CN221917180U - Slope material transportation device and equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及工程材料运输技术领域,特别涉及一种斜坡材料运输装置及设备。The present application relates to the technical field of engineering material transportation, and in particular to a slope material transportation device and equipment.
背景技术Background Art
相关技术中,很少有能够在不同斜度的斜坡上都能使用的运输台车,特别是用于面板堆石坝混凝土面板的运输台车中,由于台车需要承运输的材料较重,因此若台车在不同斜度的斜坡上行走时在舞台容易出现倾斜而导致面板损坏,导致成本的浪费。而若台车结构根据斜度的斜坡搭设,则存在组装困难,效率低下的问题。In the related art, there are few transport dollies that can be used on slopes of different inclinations, especially for transport dollies for concrete panels of panel rockfill dams. Since the dollies need to carry heavy materials, if the dollies are traveling on slopes of different inclinations, the stage is prone to tilt, resulting in damage to the panels and waste of costs. If the dollies are set up according to the slope of the slope, there are problems of difficulty in assembly and low efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种斜坡材料运输装置,能够适用于不同斜度的斜坡,并且组装和拆卸十分方便。The purpose of the present application is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a slope material transport device, which can be applied to slopes of different slopes and is very convenient to assemble and disassemble.
本申请还提出一种包括上述斜坡材料运输装置的斜坡材料运输设备。The present application also proposes a slope material transport equipment comprising the above-mentioned slope material transport device.
根据本申请第一方面实施例的斜坡材料运输装置,包括:The slope material transport device according to the first embodiment of the present application includes:
牵引装置,包括牵引部件和牵引绳;A traction device, including a traction component and a traction rope;
运输台车,包括骨架、载物台和防护组件,所述骨架的底部设有脚轮组件,所述载物台水平地设置在所述骨架上,所述防护组件至少设置在所述骨架中相对远离所述牵引装置的一侧,所述牵引绳分别与所述牵引部件和所述骨架连接,其中所述骨架包括若干管件,相邻的所述管件通过管扣组件可调节地连接,以使所述骨架适于适应斜坡的斜度。A transport trolley comprises a frame, a loading platform and a protective assembly, wherein a caster assembly is provided at the bottom of the frame, the loading platform is horizontally arranged on the frame, the protective assembly is arranged at least on one side of the frame relatively far away from the traction device, the traction rope is respectively connected to the traction component and the frame, wherein the frame comprises a plurality of pipe fittings, and adjacent pipe fittings are adjustably connected by a pipe buckle assembly so that the frame is suitable for adapting to the slope.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例的斜坡材料运输装置,至少具有如下有益效果:通过牵引部件使得运输台车能够运输较重的材料,搭设骨架的杆件采用管扣组件连接,使得现场组装十分方便,施工完成后也便于拆卸并可多次循环利用,其中通过管扣组件进行连接使得搭设的骨架能够十分容易地调节并适应不同斜度的斜坡,配合载物台和防护组件从而保证运输质量和效率。The slope material transport device according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: the transport trolley is able to transport heavier materials through the traction component, and the rods of the frame are connected by pipe buckle assemblies, which makes on-site assembly very convenient, and it is also easy to disassemble and recycle after the construction is completed. The connection through the pipe buckle assembly makes it very easy to adjust and adapt to slopes of different slopes, and cooperate with the loading platform and protective components to ensure the quality and efficiency of transportation.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述管扣组件包括第一十字扣和旋转扣,相邻的所述管件的两端通过所述旋转扣连接,相邻的所述管件的杆身通过所述第一十字扣连接。According to the slope material transportation device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the pipe buckle assembly includes a first cross buckle and a rotating buckle, the two ends of adjacent pipes are connected by the rotating buckle, and the rods of adjacent pipes are connected by the first cross buckle.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述牵引绳的两端分别设有第一绳扣和连接扣,所述牵引绳通过所述连接扣与所述牵引部件连接,所述牵引绳通过所述第一绳扣与所述骨架连接。According to the slope material transportation device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the two ends of the traction rope are respectively provided with a first rope buckle and a connecting buckle, the traction rope is connected to the traction component through the connecting buckle, and the traction rope is connected to the skeleton through the first rope buckle.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述牵引部件包括卷扬机和设置在所述卷扬机上的连接绳,所述连接绳上设有第二绳扣,所述连接扣设置为卡扣,所述牵引绳通过所述连接扣与所述第二绳扣连接的方式与所述卷扬机上的连接绳连接。According to the slope material transportation device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the traction component includes a winch and a connecting rope arranged on the winch, the connecting rope is provided with a second rope buckle, and the connecting buckle is configured as a snap buckle, and the traction rope is connected to the connecting rope on the winch by connecting the connecting buckle to the second rope buckle.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述牵引装置还包括底座和固定件,所述牵引部件设置在所述底座上,所述固定件设置在所述底座上并用于固定所述底座。According to the slope material transport device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the traction device also includes a base and a fixing member, the traction component is arranged on the base, and the fixing member is arranged on the base and used to fix the base.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述固定件包括设置在所述底座四周的钢钎,所述底座包括若干工字钢,各所述工字钢分别连接围成用于承载所述牵引部件的平台,所述平台上还设有用于增重的重物结构件。According to the slope material transportation device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the fixing part includes steel chisels arranged around the base, the base includes a plurality of I-beams, and the I-beams are respectively connected to form a platform for carrying the traction component, and a heavy object structure for increasing the weight is also provided on the platform.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述防护组件包括防护栏和防护网,所述防护栏竖直设置在所述骨架中相对远离所述牵引装置的一侧,所述防护网设置在所述防护栏上。According to the slope material transport device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the protection component includes a protection fence and a protection net, the protection fence is vertically arranged on a side of the frame relatively far away from the traction device, and the protection net is arranged on the protection fence.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述防护栏包括若干杆件和第二十字扣,所述第二十字扣设置在所述杆件的杆身,相邻的所述杆件通过所述第二十字扣连接。According to the slope material transportation device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the guardrail includes a plurality of rods and a second cross buckle, the second cross buckle is arranged on the rod body of the rod, and adjacent rods are connected by the second cross buckle.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置,所述骨架设置为三角结构以适应斜坡的斜度;According to the slope material transport device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the frame is configured as a triangular structure to adapt to the slope;
和/或所述脚轮组件设置为橡胶轮胎。And/or the caster assembly is configured as a rubber tire.
根据本申请第二方面实施例的斜坡材料运输设备,包括:如本申请的第一方面实施例所述的斜坡材料运输装置。The slope material transportation equipment according to the second aspect embodiment of the present application includes: the slope material transportation device as described in the first aspect embodiment of the present application.
不难理解,本申请第二方面实施例中的斜坡材料运输设备,具有如前所述第一方面实施例中的斜坡材料运输装置的技术效果,因而不再赘述。It is not difficult to understand that the slope material transportation equipment in the second embodiment of the present application has the technical effect of the slope material transportation device in the first embodiment described above, and therefore will not be described in detail.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进一步地说明;The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
图1为本申请实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例的牵引装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例的运输台车的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport trolley according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference numerals:
100、牵引装置;110、牵引部件;111、卷扬机;112、连接绳;113、第二绳扣;120、牵引绳;121、第一绳扣;122、连接扣;130、底座;140、固定件;150、重物结构件;100, traction device; 110, traction component; 111, winch; 112, connecting rope; 113, second rope buckle; 120, traction rope; 121, first rope buckle; 122, connecting buckle; 130, base; 140, fixing part; 150, heavy object structure;
200、运输台车;210、骨架;211、脚轮组件;212、管件;220、载物台;230、防护组件;231、防护网;232、防护栏;233、第二十字扣;234、杆件;240、管扣组件;241、第一十字扣;242、旋转扣。200, transport trolley; 210, frame; 211, caster assembly; 212, pipe fittings; 220, loading platform; 230, protection assembly; 231, protection net; 232, protection railing; 233, second cross buckle; 234, rod; 240, pipe buckle assembly; 241, first cross buckle; 242, swivel buckle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,若干的含义是一个或者多个,多个的含义是至少两个,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more" means at least two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以在结合技术方案的具体内容后,合理确定上述词语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application after combining the specific content of the technical solution.
参照图1至图3,本申请第一方面实施例的斜坡材料运输装置,应用于长斜坡的材料运输,特别是用于面板堆石坝混凝土面板的材料运输。斜坡材料运输装置包括牵引装置100和运输台车200。1 to 3 , the slope material transport device of the first embodiment of the present application is applied to transport materials on a long slope, especially to transport materials on concrete panels of a panel rockfill dam. The slope material transport device includes a traction device 100 and a transport trolley 200 .
其中牵引装置100包括牵引部件110和牵引绳120;运输台车200包括骨架210、载物台220和防护组件230,骨架210的底部设有脚轮组件211,载物台220水平地设置在骨架210上,防护组件230至少设置在骨架210中相对远离牵引装置100的一侧,牵引绳120分别与牵引部件110和骨架210连接,其中骨架210包括若干管件212,相邻的管件212通过管扣组件240可调节地连接,以使骨架210适于适应斜坡的斜度。The traction device 100 includes a traction component 110 and a traction rope 120; the transport trolley 200 includes a frame 210, a loading platform 220 and a protective assembly 230, a caster assembly 211 is provided at the bottom of the frame 210, the loading platform 220 is horizontally arranged on the frame 210, the protective assembly 230 is at least arranged on one side of the frame 210 relatively away from the traction device 100, the traction rope 120 is respectively connected to the traction component 110 and the frame 210, wherein the frame 210 includes a plurality of pipe fittings 212, and adjacent pipe fittings 212 are adjustably connected by a pipe buckle assembly 240 so that the frame 210 is suitable for adapting to the slope.
可以理解的是,管扣组件240并不限定管件212安装时的周向角度,因此在相邻管件212连接以形成具有预设斜度的骨架210时可根据斜坡进行适应性调整,从而形成的骨架210在承载载物台220时能够保证载物台220是水平设置的,并且利用管扣组件240能够方便安装和拆卸,也便于回收,因而便于在长斜坡施工运输材料。It can be understood that the tube buckle assembly 240 does not limit the circumferential angle of the pipe 212 during installation. Therefore, when adjacent pipes 212 are connected to form a skeleton 210 with a preset slope, it can be adaptively adjusted according to the slope. The skeleton 210 formed can ensure that the loading platform 220 is horizontally set when carrying the loading platform 220, and the tube buckle assembly 240 can be easily installed and disassembled, and is also easy to recycle, so it is convenient to transport materials during construction on long slopes.
参照图1至图3,本申请第一方面实施例的斜坡材料运输装置,通过牵引部件110使得运输台车200能够运输较重的材料,搭设骨架210的杆件234采用管扣组件240连接,使得现场组装十分方便,施工完成后也便于拆卸并可多次循环利用,其中通过管扣组件240进行连接使得搭设的骨架210能够十分容易地调节并适应不同斜度的斜坡,配合载物台220和防护组件230从而保证运输质量和效率。1 to 3 , the slope material transport device of the first embodiment of the present application enables the transport trolley 200 to transport heavier materials through the traction component 110, and the rods 234 of the erected frame 210 are connected by the tube buckle assembly 240, which makes on-site assembly very convenient, and it is also easy to disassemble and recycle after the construction is completed. The connection through the tube buckle assembly 240 makes it very easy to adjust and adapt to slopes of different slopes, and cooperates with the loading platform 220 and the protective assembly 230 to ensure the transportation quality and efficiency.
在本申请的一些实施例中,管扣组件240包括第一十字扣241和旋转扣242,相邻的管件212的两端通过旋转扣242连接,相邻的管件212的杆身通过第一十字扣241连接。可以理解的是,旋转扣242用于相邻管件212的两端固定从而组成特定形状的结构以适应斜坡,第一十字扣241用于搭建骨架210的主体以使整体受力稳定。In some embodiments of the present application, the tube buckle assembly 240 includes a first cross buckle 241 and a rotation buckle 242, and the two ends of adjacent tubes 212 are connected by the rotation buckle 242, and the shafts of adjacent tubes 212 are connected by the first cross buckle 241. It can be understood that the rotation buckle 242 is used to fix the two ends of adjacent tubes 212 to form a structure of a specific shape to adapt to the slope, and the first cross buckle 241 is used to build the main body of the skeleton 210 to stabilize the overall force.
一些实施例中,台车骨架210由规格为Φ48.3×3.6mm的Q235普通钢管搭建而成,台车底部由5条纵向短钢管、两条横向长钢管、五条竖向短钢管、两条斜撑钢管、顶部的五条纵向短钢管、三条横向长钢管组成,钢管间利用十字铸铁钢管扣件、旋转铸铁钢管扣件相连接。台车平面铺设21块长200cm×宽20cm的竹条板做载物平台并用铁丝绑扎在钢管上固定好。In some embodiments, the trolley frame 210 is constructed of Q235 common steel pipes with a specification of Φ48.3×3.6mm. The bottom of the trolley is composed of 5 longitudinal short steel pipes, two transverse long steel pipes, five vertical short steel pipes, two diagonal bracing steel pipes, five longitudinal short steel pipes at the top, and three transverse long steel pipes. The steel pipes are connected by cross cast iron steel pipe fasteners and rotating cast iron steel pipe fasteners. 21 bamboo strips with a length of 200cm and a width of 20cm are laid on the flat surface of the trolley as a loading platform and are tied to the steel pipes with wires and fixed.
在本申请的一些实施例中,牵引部件110包括卷扬机111和设置在卷扬机111上的连接绳112,连接绳112上设有第二绳扣113,连接扣122设置为卡扣,牵引绳120通过连接扣122与第二绳扣113连接的方式与卷扬机111上的连接绳112连接。在本申请的一些实施例中,牵引装置100还包括底座130和固定件140,牵引部件110设置在底座130上,固定件140设置在底座130上并用于固定底座130。可以理解的是,卷扬机111用于为运输台车200提供牵引力,连接绳112需保证足够强度以使作业安全,底座130用于承载卷扬机111和重物结构件150,固定件140用于将底座130可靠固定在地面上。In some embodiments of the present application, the traction component 110 includes a winch 111 and a connecting rope 112 disposed on the winch 111, a second rope buckle 113 is disposed on the connecting rope 112, and the connecting buckle 122 is configured as a buckle, and the traction rope 120 is connected to the connecting rope 112 on the winch 111 by connecting the connecting buckle 122 with the second rope buckle 113. In some embodiments of the present application, the traction device 100 also includes a base 130 and a fixing member 140, the traction component 110 is disposed on the base 130, and the fixing member 140 is disposed on the base 130 and used to fix the base 130. It can be understood that the winch 111 is used to provide traction for the transport trolley 200, the connecting rope 112 needs to ensure sufficient strength to ensure safe operation, the base 130 is used to carry the winch 111 and the heavy structure 150, and the fixing member 140 is used to reliably fix the base 130 on the ground.
一些实施例中,牵引装置100由一台额定荷载3t的JM-3型电动卷扬机111,经过计算每次运输的材料可达1t。其中牵引部件110在基础上铺填级配料,对其进行找平夯实,保证基础平整的同时加大牵引部件110底部的摩擦力。In some embodiments, the traction device 100 is composed of a JM-3 electric winch 111 with a rated load of 3 tons. According to calculations, the material transported each time can reach 1 ton. The traction component 110 spreads the graded materials on the foundation, leveling and compacting it to ensure the flatness of the foundation while increasing the friction at the bottom of the traction component 110.
在本申请的一些实施例中,牵引绳120的两端分别设有第一绳扣121和连接扣122,牵引绳120通过连接扣122与牵引部件110连接,牵引绳120通过第一绳扣121与骨架210连接。可以理解的是,钢丝绳采用公称直径16mm的纤维芯钢丝绳。一些实施例中,钢丝绳两头各有一个绳扣,一端利用绳扣与运输台车200相连,另一端利用不锈钢D型卡扣与卷杨机牵引的钢丝绳绳扣相连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the two ends of the traction rope 120 are respectively provided with a first rope buckle 121 and a connecting buckle 122, the traction rope 120 is connected to the traction component 110 through the connecting buckle 122, and the traction rope 120 is connected to the skeleton 210 through the first rope buckle 121. It can be understood that the steel wire rope adopts a fiber core steel wire rope with a nominal diameter of 16 mm. In some embodiments, there is a rope buckle at each end of the steel wire rope, one end is connected to the transport trolley 200 by the rope buckle, and the other end is connected to the rope buckle of the steel wire rope pulled by the poplar winding machine by a stainless steel D-shaped buckle.
在本申请的一些实施例中,固定件140包括设置在底座130四周的钢钎,底座130包括若干工字钢,各工字钢分别连接围成用于承载牵引部件110的平台,平台上还设有用于增重的重物结构件150。一些实施例中,卷扬机111底部焊接两根180×94工字钢形成底座130,并在卷扬机111四个角安装4根Φ25长1.40m的钢钎深入基础1m用于固定卷扬机111,在卷扬机111底座130尾部安放一块尺寸为1.1m×1.1m×1.1m的C20混凝土预制配重块(约重2.64t)用于压重防止卷扬机111倾覆。In some embodiments of the present application, the fixing member 140 includes steel chisels arranged around the base 130, and the base 130 includes a plurality of I-beams, each of which is connected to form a platform for carrying the traction component 110, and a weight structure 150 for weighting is also provided on the platform. In some embodiments, two 180×94 I-beams are welded at the bottom of the winch 111 to form the base 130, and four Φ25 steel chisels with a length of 1.40m are installed at the four corners of the winch 111 and penetrate 1m into the foundation to fix the winch 111. A C20 concrete prefabricated counterweight block (about 2.64t) with a size of 1.1m×1.1m×1.1m is placed at the tail of the base 130 of the winch 111 to press down and prevent the winch 111 from tipping over.
在本申请的一些实施例中,防护组件230包括防护栏232和防护网231,防护栏232竖直设置在骨架210中相对远离牵引装置100的一侧,防护网231设置在防护栏232上。在本申请的一些实施例中,防护栏232包括若干杆件234和第二十字扣233,第二十字扣233设置在杆件234的杆身,相邻的杆件234通过第二十字扣233连接。可以理解的是,防护栏232用于防止在载物台220上的物体掉落,其中利用第二十字扣233将相邻的杆件234固定从而构成防护栏232,具有安装和拆卸方便的特点。In some embodiments of the present application, the protection assembly 230 includes a protection fence 232 and a protection net 231. The protection fence 232 is vertically arranged on a side of the frame 210 relatively far from the traction device 100, and the protection net 231 is arranged on the protection fence 232. In some embodiments of the present application, the protection fence 232 includes a plurality of rods 234 and a second cross buckle 233. The second cross buckle 233 is arranged on the rod body of the rod 234, and adjacent rods 234 are connected by the second cross buckle 233. It can be understood that the protection fence 232 is used to prevent objects on the loading platform 220 from falling, wherein the adjacent rods 234 are fixed by the second cross buckle 233 to form the protection fence 232, which has the characteristics of easy installation and disassembly.
一些实施例中,在运输台车200外侧安装1.2m高度安全防护栏232杆并设置安全网,防护栏232杆底部安装三块竹条板挡板防止小型部件的掉落。In some embodiments, a 1.2 m high safety guardrail 232 pole is installed on the outside of the transport trolley 200 and a safety net is provided, and three bamboo strip baffles are installed at the bottom of the guardrail 232 pole to prevent small parts from falling.
在本申请的一些实施例中,骨架210设置为三角结构以适应斜坡的斜度。可以理解的是,钢管架承重台车以规格为Φ48.3×3.6mm的Q235普通钢管,连接组装成600cm×150cm×100cm(长×宽×高)的稳定三角结构。承重台高度根据边坡坡比进行调整,承重台钢管之间采用十字铸铁钢管扣件、旋转铸铁钢管扣件相连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the frame 210 is configured as a triangular structure to adapt to the slope. It is understood that the steel pipe frame load-bearing trolley is connected and assembled into a stable triangular structure of 600cm×150cm×100cm (length×width×height) with Q235 ordinary steel pipes of specifications of Φ48.3×3.6mm. The height of the load-bearing platform is adjusted according to the slope ratio of the side slope, and the steel pipes of the load-bearing platform are connected by cross cast iron steel pipe fasteners and rotating cast iron steel pipe fasteners.
在本申请的一些实施例中,脚轮组件211设置为橡胶轮胎。可以理解的是,骨架210底部连接四个手推车橡胶充气轮,骨架210前部的轮胎直径33cm,后部的轮胎直径40cm,前轮比后轮小更有利于在斜坡上行走,增加整体结构的稳定性。In some embodiments of the present application, the caster assembly 211 is configured as a rubber tire. It is understood that four rubber pneumatic wheels of a trolley are connected to the bottom of the frame 210, the tire diameter of the front of the frame 210 is 33 cm, and the tire diameter of the rear is 40 cm. The front wheel is smaller than the rear wheel, which is more conducive to walking on a slope and increasing the stability of the overall structure.
在本申请的一些实施例中,该运输台车200采用Q235普通钢管连接而成,台车的结构为稳定的三角结构牢固可靠,台车牵引使用直径16mm的纤维芯钢丝绳,并在运输台车200外侧安装安全防护网231保证施工人员安全。该装置结构简单,安装和拆卸便捷,并且可以多次使用。在运输途中只需一人操作卷扬机111开关即可将材料运输至工作面上,操作起来十分简单便捷。且该装置的运输台车200、牵引部件110的制作成本低,结构材料可根据现场施工现场已有材料进行拼装。该装置通过卷扬机111牵引运输台车200在边坡上进行材料运输,替代了以往需要通过人工运输材料的方式,节省了人工成本。运输台车200底部安装了橡胶轮胎提高了台车在边坡上的行走速度,并且每次可以运输1t的材料,大大提高了材料的运输效率,从而提高工程的施工进度。In some embodiments of the present application, the transport trolley 200 is connected by Q235 ordinary steel pipes. The structure of the trolley is a stable triangular structure that is firm and reliable. The trolley traction uses a fiber core steel wire rope with a diameter of 16mm, and a safety net 231 is installed on the outside of the transport trolley 200 to ensure the safety of construction personnel. The device has a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, and can be used multiple times. During transportation, only one person needs to operate the winch 111 switch to transport the materials to the working surface, which is very simple and convenient to operate. In addition, the manufacturing cost of the transport trolley 200 and the traction component 110 of the device is low, and the structural materials can be assembled according to the existing materials at the construction site. The device uses the winch 111 to pull the transport trolley 200 to transport materials on the slope, replacing the previous method of transporting materials manually, saving labor costs. The rubber tire installed at the bottom of the transport trolley 200 increases the walking speed of the trolley on the slope, and can transport 1t of materials each time, greatly improving the transportation efficiency of the materials, thereby improving the construction progress of the project.
参照图1至图3,本申请第二方面实施例的斜坡材料运输设备,包括本申请第一方面实施例的斜坡材料运输装置,还包括用于控制的控制器、用于供电的供电设备和用于承载牵引装置100的基础结构。该斜坡材料运输装置结构简单、安装方便,由牵引装置100以及钢管搭建的可移动式承重运输台车200组成,台车结构绝大部分采用旋转扣242件进行搭设,现场组装也极为方便。施工完成后拆卸也十分方便,并且搭建用的钢管与扣件还可多次循环利用。该装置的运输台车200、牵引装置100的制作成本低,绝大部分材料可利用现场施工所有材料,除轮胎、卷扬机111、钢丝绳等需要购买外,其余结构材料可根据现场施工现场已有材料进行拼装,有效节约该装置的制作成本。同时该装置能够有效替代了人工运输材料的方式,在运输相等质量的材料成本明显较少,且也可节约运输时间,提高效率。该装置替代了人工在斜坡上进行材料运输,仅需一人在安全的地方操作卷扬机111便可将材料运输到边坡上,降低了安全隐患,保证了施工时期的安全性。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the slope material transport equipment of the second embodiment of the present application includes the slope material transport device of the first embodiment of the present application, and also includes a controller for control, a power supply device for power supply, and a basic structure for carrying the traction device 100. The slope material transport device has a simple structure and is easy to install. It is composed of a traction device 100 and a movable load-bearing transport trolley 200 built with steel pipes. Most of the trolley structure is erected using 242 rotating buckles, and on-site assembly is also very convenient. It is also very convenient to disassemble after the construction is completed, and the steel pipes and fasteners used for construction can be recycled for many times. The production cost of the transport trolley 200 and the traction device 100 of the device is low, and most of the materials can use all the materials for on-site construction. Except for the tires, winches 111, wire ropes, etc. that need to be purchased, the remaining structural materials can be assembled according to the existing materials on the on-site construction site, which effectively saves the production cost of the device. At the same time, the device can effectively replace the method of manually transporting materials, and the cost of transporting materials of equal quality is significantly less, and it can also save transportation time and improve efficiency. The device replaces manual material transportation on the slope. Only one person is required to operate the winch 111 in a safe place to transport the materials to the slope, thereby reducing potential safety hazards and ensuring safety during the construction period.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
上面结合附图对本申请实施例作了详细说明,但是本申请不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本申请宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.
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