CN221916088U - Batching feeder of beasts and birds fodder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batching and feeding machine for livestock and poultry feeds, which comprises a base, a hopper and a conveying cylinder, wherein a spiral conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying cylinder, the hopper and the conveying cylinder are both fixed above the base through a supporting frame, a discharge hole of the hopper is communicated with the conveying cylinder, a dust removing mechanism is arranged below the conveying cylinder, a dust preventing assembly is arranged at an opening of the hopper, the dust removing mechanism comprises a buffer box, the buffer box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying cylinder, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the bottom of the conveying cylinder, which is positioned in the buffer box, and the opening of each through hole is smaller than the sizes of the feeds and the batching. This batching material loading machine of beasts and birds fodder is when carrying fodder and batching through screw conveying subassembly, and the dust in the transport section of thick bamboo is through dust removal mechanism suction collection box to carry out compression processing to the dust of collecting through the clamp plate, thereby avoided the problem emergence that can produce great dust when the material is discharged to the material loading machine.

Description

Batching feeder of beasts and birds fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feed proportioning and feeding machine for livestock and poultry feed.

Background

The feed formula is characterized in that the nutrition requirements of animals are met through the optimal combination of different feed raw materials, for example, bean pulp, corn and other raw materials are mixed according to a certain proportion to be processed into feed for feeding livestock and poultry, so that the livestock and poultry can grow normally.

Chinese patent publication No. CN205511561U discloses a fodder feeding machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a hopper is arranged on the frame, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the bottom of the hopper, a bottom feed inlet of a screw conveying cylinder which is arranged in an inclined manner is communicated with the discharge port of the hopper, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the screw conveying cylinder in an extending manner along the length direction of the screw conveying cylinder.

This patent is carrying out the material loading to fodder and batching when carrying out the material loading through screw conveyer section of thick bamboo, because fodder and batching contain the fodder dust in itself, when driving fodder and batching through screw blade rotation in the screw conveyer section of thick bamboo moreover and remove, also can cause fodder and batching to take place to smash to can produce great dust when discharging the fodder at the exit of material loading machine, these dust can give off in the air, and then influence operational environment.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed proportioning and feeding machine for livestock and poultry feed, which solves the problem that the existing feed proportioning and feeding machine for livestock and poultry feed can generate larger dust during use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a batching material loading machine of beasts and birds fodder includes base, hopper and inside transport section of thick bamboo that is provided with screw conveying subassembly, the hopper is all fixed in the top of base through the support frame with transport section of thick bamboo, and the discharge gate and the transport section of thick bamboo of hopper communicate, the below of transport section of thick bamboo is provided with dust removal mechanism, the opening part of hopper is provided with dustproof subassembly, dust removal mechanism includes the buffer box, the bottom fixed connection of buffer box and transport section of thick bamboo, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up on the surface that transport section of thick bamboo bottom is in the buffer box inside, and the opening of through-hole is less than the size of fodder and batching, the top fixedly connected with collection box of base, the top fixedly connected with air exhauster of collection box, the air intake of air exhauster communicates through the bottom of connecting pipe and buffer box, sliding connection has the clamp plate that is used for compressing the dust between the top of collection box inner wall and the bottom.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of collection box inner wall falls the U type box, the back fixedly connected with driving motor of collection box, driving motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the lead screw runs through the buffer box and extends to the inner wall of falling the U type box, and the lead screw is located the inside one end of falling the U type box and falls the front rotation of U type box inner wall and be connected.

Preferably, the top of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the inverted U-shaped box, and the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod.

Preferably, the front of the collecting box is provided with a discharge port, and the left side of the collecting box is inserted with a plugboard penetrating through the right side of the collecting box.

Preferably, the dustproof assembly comprises a left fixing rod and a right fixing rod, the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the hopper, the two fixing rods are rotationally connected with baffle plates on the surfaces of the fixing rods, baffle blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the hopper, and the two baffle blocks are respectively located above the two baffle plates.

Preferably, the surface that the dead lever is located both sides around the baffle all overlaps and is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end and the fixed surface of dead lever of torsional spring are connected, and the other end and the baffle fixed connection of torsional spring.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a feed proportioning and feeding machine for livestock and poultry feed. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. This batching material loading machine of beasts and birds fodder includes the buffer box through dust removing mechanism, the bottom fixed connection of buffer box and transport section of thick bamboo, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up on the inside surface of buffer box in transport section of thick bamboo bottom, when carrying fodder and batching through screw conveying subassembly, the dust in the transport section of thick bamboo is through dust removing mechanism suction collection tank to carry out compression processing to the dust of collecting through the clamp plate, thereby can produce the problem emergence of great dust when having avoided the material machine discharge material, the practicality when having improved the device use.

2. This batching material loading machine of beasts and birds fodder is including controlling two dead levers through dustproof subassembly, and two dead levers all with the front and the back fixed connection of hopper inner wall, the surface of two dead levers all rotates to be connected with the baffle, sets up dustproof subassembly at the opening part of hopper, when dumping the material in to the hopper, the timely closure of opening to the hopper to avoid the dust to enter into in the air from the hopper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the transfer drum and buffer cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a top view of the hopper of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hopper; 3. a delivery cylinder; 4. a screw conveyor assembly; 5. a dust-proof assembly; 51. a fixed rod; 52. a baffle; 53. a torsion spring; 54. a stop block; 6. a dust removing mechanism; 61. a buffer box; 62. a through hole; 63. a collection box; 64. an exhaust fan; 65. an inverted U-shaped box; 66. a driving motor; 67. a screw rod; 68. a pressing plate; 69. a discharge port; 610. and (5) inserting plates.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The batching and feeding machine of the livestock and poultry feed provides two technical schemes:

A first embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4: comprises a base 1, a hopper 2 and a conveying cylinder 3 with a spiral conveying component 4 arranged inside, wherein the hopper 2 and the conveying cylinder 3 are fixed above the base 1 through a supporting frame, a discharge hole of the hopper 2 is communicated with the conveying cylinder 3, a dust removing mechanism 6 is arranged below the conveying cylinder 3, a dust preventing component 5 is arranged at an opening of the hopper 2, the dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a buffer box 61, the buffer box 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying cylinder 3, a plurality of through holes 62 are uniformly formed in the surface of the bottom of the conveying cylinder 3, which is positioned inside the buffer box 61, the opening of the through holes 62 is smaller than the size of feed and ingredients, a collecting box 63 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, an exhaust fan 64 is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting box 63, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 64 is communicated with the bottom of the buffer box 61 through a connecting pipe, the air outlet of air exhauster 64 passes through the top intercommunication of connecting pipe and collecting box 63, sliding connection has the clamp plate 68 that is used for compressing the dust between the top and the bottom of collecting box 63 inner wall, the top fixedly connected with of collecting box 63 inner wall falls U type box 65, the back fixedly connected with driving motor 66 of collecting box 63, driving motor 66's output fixedly connected with lead screw 67, lead screw 67 runs through buffer box 61 and extends to the inner wall of falling U type box 65, and lead screw 67 is located the inside one end of falling U type box 65 and falls the front swivelling joint of U type box 65 inner wall, the top and the falling U type box 65 sliding connection of clamp plate 68, and the surface threaded connection of clamp plate 68 and lead screw 67, bin 69 has been seted up in the front of collecting box 63, the picture peg 610 that runs through collecting box 63 right side has been inserted in the left side of collecting box 63.

When the feed and ingredients are conveyed through the spiral conveying component 4, dust in the conveying cylinder 3 is pumped into the collecting box 63 through the dust removing mechanism 6, and the collected dust is compressed through the pressing plate 68, so that the problem that larger dust is generated when the material is discharged from the feeding machine is avoided, and the practicability of the device in use is improved.

The second embodiment, shown in figures 1 and 5, differs from the first mainly in that: the dustproof assembly 5 comprises a left fixing rod 51 and a right fixing rod 51, the two fixing rods 51 are fixedly connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the hopper 2, the surfaces of the two fixing rods 51 are rotationally connected with baffle plates 52, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the hopper 2 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 54, the two baffle plates 54 are respectively located above the two baffle plates 52, torsion springs 53 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing rods 51, located on the front side and the rear side of the baffle plates 52, one ends of the torsion springs 53 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the fixing rods 51, and the other ends of the torsion springs 53 are fixedly connected with the baffle plates 52.

The dustproof assembly 5 is arranged at the opening of the hopper 2, and the opening of the hopper 2 is timely closed when the materials are poured into the hopper 2, so that dust is prevented from entering the air from the hopper 2.

When the feeding device is used, feed and ingredients are poured from the upper part of the hopper 2, the baffle plate 52 is rotated downwards through the gravity of the feed, the feed enters the hopper 2, after the feed enters the hopper 2, the baffle plate 52 is reset through the action of the torsion spring 53, the opening of the hopper 2 is closed, then the screw conveying assembly 4 is started, the feed enters the conveying cylinder 3, the exhaust fan 64 is started, suction force is generated in the buffer box 61, dust in the conveying cylinder 3 enters the buffer box 61, the dust enters the collecting box 63 through the action of the exhaust fan 64, after the feeding is finished, the dust in the collecting box 63 is waited for to be naturally precipitated, the driving motor 66 is started after the precipitation is finished to enable the screw 67 to rotate, the pressing plate 68 is driven to move, the dust in the collecting box 63 is compressed, and finally the insert plate 610 is pulled out, so that a compressed dust block can be sent out.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a batching material loading machine of beasts and birds fodder, includes base (1), hopper (2) and inside transport section of thick bamboo (3) that are provided with screw conveying subassembly (4), hopper (2) all are fixed in the top of base (1) through the support frame with transport section of thick bamboo (3), and the discharge gate and the transport section of thick bamboo (3) of hopper (2) communicate its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including base (1), hopper (2), dust removal mechanism (6) are provided with dust removal mechanism (6) in the below of carrying section of thick bamboo (3), the opening part of hopper (2) is provided with dustproof subassembly (5), dust removal mechanism (6) include buffer box (61), the bottom fixed connection of buffer box (61) and carrying section of thick bamboo (3), a plurality of through-holes (62) have evenly been seted up on the inside surface of buffer box (61) in transport section of thick bamboo (3) bottom, and the opening of through-hole (62) is less than the size of fodder and batching, the top fixedly connected with collection box (63) of base (1), the top fixedly connected with air exhauster (64) of collection box (63), the air intake of air exhauster (64) communicates with the bottom of buffer box (61) through the connecting pipe, sliding connection has clamp plate (68) that are used for compressing the dust between the top and the bottom of collection box (63) inner wall.

2. A livestock feed ingredient feeder as in claim 1 wherein: the top fixedly connected with of collecting box (63) inner wall falls U type box (65), the back fixedly connected with driving motor (66) of collecting box (63), driving motor's (66) output fixedly connected with lead screw (67), lead screw (67) run through buffer box (61) and extend to the inner wall of falling U type box (65), and lead screw (67) are located the inside one end of falling U type box (65) and the front rotation of falling U type box (65) inner wall and are connected.

3. A livestock feed ingredient feeder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the pressing plate (68) is in sliding connection with the inverted U-shaped box (65), and the pressing plate (68) is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod (67).

4. A livestock feed ingredient feeder as in claim 1 wherein: the front of collection box (63) has seted up bin outlet (69), picture peg (610) that run through collection box (63) right side are inserted in the left side of collection box (63).

5. A livestock feed ingredient feeder as in claim 1 wherein: the dustproof assembly (5) comprises a left fixing rod (51) and a right fixing rod (51), the two fixing rods (51) are fixedly connected with the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the hopper (2), the two fixing rods (51) are rotationally connected with baffle plates (52) on the surface, baffle blocks (54) are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the hopper (2), and the two baffle blocks (54) are respectively located above the two baffle plates (52).

6. A livestock feed ingredient loader as defined in claim 5, wherein: the surface that dead lever (51) is located both sides around baffle (52) all overlaps and is equipped with torsional spring (53), the one end and the fixed surface of dead lever (51) of torsional spring (53) are fixed connection, and the other end and the baffle (52) of torsional spring (53) are fixed connection.