CN221915942U - A sealed belt conveyor - Google Patents
A sealed belt conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN221915942U CN221915942U CN202420654606.6U CN202420654606U CN221915942U CN 221915942 U CN221915942 U CN 221915942U CN 202420654606 U CN202420654606 U CN 202420654606U CN 221915942 U CN221915942 U CN 221915942U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及皮带输送机技术领域,具体的,涉及一种密封式皮带输送机。The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, and in particular to a sealed belt conveyor.
背景技术Background Art
皮带输送机是一种摩擦驱动以连续方式运输物料的机械,主要由机架、输送带、托辊、滚筒、张紧装置、传动装置等组成,它可以将物料在一定的输送线上,从最初的供料点到最终的卸料点间形成一种物料的输送流程,它既可以进行碎散物料的输送,也可以进行成件物品的输送,除进行纯粹的物料输送外,还可以与各工业企业生产流程中的工艺过程的要求相配合,形成有节奏的流水作业运输线。Belt conveyor is a friction-driven machine that transports materials in a continuous manner. It is mainly composed of a frame, conveyor belt, rollers, drums, tensioning devices, transmission devices, etc. It can form a material conveying process from the initial feeding point to the final unloading point on a certain conveying line. It can convey both bulk materials and pieced items. In addition to pure material transportation, it can also cooperate with the requirements of the process in the production process of various industrial enterprises to form a rhythmic assembly line transportation line.
现有的皮带输送机大多为开放式结构,在输送粉状、颗粒状物料时,容易产生粉尘污染或物料散落等现象,引起物料的浪费,并能致使输送带现场环境差,影响工作人员的身体健康,为此,本实用新型提供了一种密封式皮带输送机,以解决上述问题。Most of the existing belt conveyors are of open structure. When conveying powdery and granular materials, dust pollution or material scattering is easily generated, resulting in material waste and poor conveyor belt environment, affecting the health of workers. Therefore, the utility model provides a sealed belt conveyor to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型提出一种密封式皮带输送机,解决了相关技术中在输送粉状、颗粒状物料时的物料容易散落导致粉尘污染工作环境的问题。The utility model provides a sealed belt conveyor, which solves the problem in the related art that when conveying powdery and granular materials, the materials are easily scattered, resulting in dust pollution of the working environment.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种密封式皮带输送机,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的上表面固定安装有防尘框,所述防尘框的正面铰接有观察门,所述防尘框包括外壳,所述外壳的左侧铰接有导料组件,所述外壳的内腔侧壁转动安装有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的上表面啮合连接有蜗轮,所述蜗轮的表面固定安装有收卷筒,所述收卷筒的表面缠绕有防尘帘,所述防尘帘的一端固定安装有配重杆,所述外壳的两端开设有滑槽,所述配重杆的两端滑动连接在滑槽的内部。The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A sealed belt conveyor comprises a support frame, a dustproof frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame, an observation door is hinged on the front of the dustproof frame, the dustproof frame comprises an outer shell, a material guide assembly is hinged on the left side of the outer shell, a worm is rotatably installed on the inner cavity side wall of the outer shell, a worm wheel is meshingly connected on the upper surface of the worm, a winding drum is fixedly installed on the surface of the worm wheel, a dustproof curtain is wound on the surface of the winding drum, a counterweight rod is fixedly installed on one end of the dustproof curtain, slide grooves are provided at both ends of the outer shell, and both ends of the counterweight rod are slidably connected inside the slide groove.
优选的,所述支撑架的正面固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出端固定安装有主动辊,所述主动辊的表面传动连接有输送带,所述输送带的一端传动安装有从动辊,所述从动辊的两端与支撑架的表面转动连接。Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front of the support frame, a driving roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the surface of the driving roller, a driven roller is transmission-connected to one end of the conveyor belt, and both ends of the driven roller are rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame.
优选的,所述导料组件包括导料板,所述导料板的一端与外壳的内壁铰接,所述导料板的另一端铰接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有螺纹环,所述螺纹环的一端转动安装有铰接筒,所述铰接筒的一端与外壳的内壁铰接。Preferably, the material guide assembly includes a material guide plate, one end of which is hinged to the inner wall of the outer shell, the other end of which is hinged to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded ring, one end of the threaded ring is rotatably mounted with a hinged cylinder, and one end of the hinged cylinder is hinged to the inner wall of the outer shell.
优选的,所述支撑架包括机架,所述机架的内侧固定安装有刮料框,所述刮料框的上表面固定安装有刮板和清理刷,所述清理刷设置在刮板的右侧,所述机架的表面转动安装有托辊,所述托辊的表面与输送带的表面活动连接。Preferably, the support frame includes a frame, a scraper frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the frame, a scraper and a cleaning brush are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the scraper frame, the cleaning brush is arranged on the right side of the scraper, and a roller is rotatably installed on the surface of the frame, and the surface of the roller is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt.
优选的,所述滑槽的上端转动安装有转向杆,所述转向杆的表面与防尘帘的表面活动连接。Preferably, a steering rod is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the slide groove, and the surface of the steering rod is movably connected to the surface of the dust curtain.
优选的,所述蜗杆的一端固定安装有转动把手,所述转动把手的移动延伸至外壳的外部并与外壳的外壁转动连接。Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm, and the rotating handle is movable and extends to the outside of the housing and is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the housing.
本实用新型的工作原理及有益效果为:The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过外壳、机架和刮料框的设置形成一个封闭的空间,使得物料在输送过程中不会撒落,防止产生扬尘,同时外壳的设置将物料所产生的粉尘收集在防尘罩内,防止四处弥漫,通过防尘帘的设置对外壳的两端进行封闭,防止灰尘从外壳的两端排出,通过转动转动把手带动蜗杆转动,通过蜗杆啮合带动蜗轮转动,通过蜗轮的带动收卷筒转动对防尘帘进行收卷或释放,根据输送物料的多少调节对外壳两端封闭的高度,可以做到防尘的同时不影响物料的输送。1. In the utility model, a closed space is formed by the arrangement of the outer shell, the frame and the scraper frame, so that the material will not be scattered during the conveying process to prevent the generation of dust. At the same time, the arrangement of the outer shell collects the dust generated by the material in the dust cover to prevent it from spreading everywhere. The two ends of the outer shell are closed by the arrangement of the dust curtain to prevent dust from being discharged from the two ends of the outer shell. The worm is driven to rotate by turning the rotating handle, and the worm is driven to rotate by the engagement of the worm. The dust curtain is rolled up or released by the winding drum driven by the worm wheel. The height of the closure of the two ends of the outer shell is adjusted according to the amount of conveyed material, so that dust can be prevented without affecting the conveying of materials.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型局部俯视剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图2中A处细节结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of point A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图中: 1、支撑架;2、防尘框;3、电机;4、主动辊;5、输送带;6、观察门;7、从动辊;11、机架;12、刮料框;13、刮板;14、清理刷;15、托辊;21、外壳;22、导料组件;23、蜗杆;24、转动把手;25、蜗轮;26、收卷筒;27、防尘帘;28、转向杆;29、滑槽;30、配重杆;221、导料板;222、铰接筒;223、螺纹环;224、螺纹杆。In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Dustproof frame; 3. Motor; 4. Active roller; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Observation door; 7. Driven roller; 11. Frame; 12. Scraper frame; 13. Scraper; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Support roller; 21. Housing; 22. Material guide assembly; 23. Worm; 24. Turning handle; 25. Worm gear; 26. Winding drum; 27. Dustproof curtain; 28. Steering rod; 29. Slide; 30. Counterweight rod; 221. Material guide plate; 222. Articulated cylinder; 223. Threaded ring; 224. Threaded rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都涉及本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1~图4所示,本实施例提出了一种密封式皮带输送机,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的上表面固定安装有防尘框2,防尘框2的正面铰接有观察门6,防尘框2包括外壳21,外壳21的左侧铰接有导料组件22,外壳21的内腔侧壁转动安装有蜗杆23,蜗杆23的上表面啮合连接有蜗轮25,蜗轮25的表面固定安装有收卷筒26,收卷筒26的表面缠绕有防尘帘27,防尘帘27的一端固定安装有配重杆30,外壳21的两端开设有滑槽29,配重杆30的两端滑动连接在滑槽29的内部,滑槽29的上端转动安装有转向杆28,转向杆28的表面与防尘帘27的表面活动连接,蜗杆23的一端固定安装有转动把手24,转动把手24的移动延伸至外壳21的外部并与外壳21的外壁转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this embodiment proposes a sealed belt conveyor, including a support frame 1, a dustproof frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1, an observation door 6 is hinged on the front of the dustproof frame 2, the dustproof frame 2 includes a shell 21, a material guide assembly 22 is hinged on the left side of the shell 21, a worm 23 is rotatably installed on the inner cavity side wall of the shell 21, a worm wheel 25 is meshingly connected on the upper surface of the worm 23, a winding drum 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the worm wheel 25, a dustproof curtain 27 is wound on the surface of the winding drum 26, a counterweight rod 30 is fixedly installed on one end of the dustproof curtain 27, a slide groove 29 is opened at both ends of the shell 21, both ends of the counterweight rod 30 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 29, a steering rod 28 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the slide groove 29, the surface of the steering rod 28 is movably connected to the surface of the dustproof curtain 27, and a rotating handle 24 is fixedly installed on one end of the worm 23, and the movement of the rotating handle 24 extends to the outside of the shell 21 and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell 21.
本实施例中,通过外壳21、机架11和刮料框12的设置形成一个封闭的空间,使得物料在输送过程中不会撒落,防止产生扬尘,同时外壳21的设置将物料所产生的粉尘收集在防尘罩内,防止四处弥漫,通过防尘帘27的设置对外壳21的两端进行封闭,防止灰尘从外壳21的两端排出,通过转动转动把手24带动蜗杆23转动,通过蜗杆23啮合带动蜗轮25转动,通过蜗轮25的带动收卷筒26转动对防尘帘27进行收卷或释放,根据输送物料的多少调节对外壳21两端封闭的高度,可以做到防尘的同时不影响物料的输送,通过配重杆30的设置对防尘帘27的一端进行配重,将防尘帘27拉直方便对外壳21进行封闭,防止防尘帘27飘动,通过滑槽29的开设方便配重杆30移动,通过转向杆28的设置方便对防尘帘27进行转向。In this embodiment, a closed space is formed by the arrangement of the shell 21, the frame 11 and the scraper frame 12, so that the material will not be scattered during the conveying process, and dust is prevented from being generated. At the same time, the arrangement of the shell 21 collects the dust generated by the material in the dust cover to prevent it from spreading everywhere. The two ends of the shell 21 are closed by the arrangement of the dust curtain 27 to prevent dust from being discharged from the two ends of the shell 21. The worm 23 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 24, and the worm gear 25 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the worm 23. The dust curtain 27 is rolled up or released by the winding drum 26 driven by the worm gear 25. The height of the closure of the two ends of the shell 21 is adjusted according to the amount of conveyed material, so that dust can be prevented without affecting the conveying of the material. One end of the dust curtain 27 is counterweighted by the arrangement of the counterweight rod 30, and the dust curtain 27 is straightened to facilitate the closing of the shell 21 and prevent the dust curtain 27 from floating. The movement of the counterweight rod 30 is facilitated by the opening of the slide slot 29, and the steering rod 28 is convenient for steering the dust curtain 27.
实施例2Example 2
如图1~图4所示,基于与上述实施例1相同的构思,本实施例还提出了支撑架1的正面固定安装有电机3,电机3的输出端固定安装有主动辊4,主动辊4的表面传动连接有输送带5,输送带5的一端传动安装有从动辊7,从动辊7的两端与支撑架1的表面转动连接,导料组件22包括导料板221,导料板221的一端与外壳21的内壁铰接,导料板221的另一端铰接有螺纹杆224,螺纹杆224的表面螺纹连接有螺纹环223,螺纹环223的一端转动安装有铰接筒222,铰接筒222的一端与外壳21的内壁铰接,支撑架1包括机架11,机架11的内侧固定安装有刮料框12,刮料框12的上表面固定安装有刮板13和清理刷14,清理刷14设置在刮板13的右侧,机架11的表面转动安装有托辊15,托辊15的表面与输送带5的表面活动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front of the support frame 1, an active roller 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 3, a conveyor belt 5 is transmission-connected to the surface of the active roller 4, one end of the conveyor belt 5 is transmission-connected to a driven roller 7, both ends of the driven roller 7 are rotationally connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and a material guide assembly 22 includes a material guide plate 221, one end of the material guide plate 221 is hinged to the inner wall of the shell 21, and the other end of the material guide plate 221 is hinged to a threaded rod 2 24, a threaded ring 223 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 224, an articulated tube 222 is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded ring 223, one end of the articulated tube 222 is hinged to the inner wall of the shell 21, the support frame 1 includes a frame 11, a scraper frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the frame 11, a scraper 13 and a cleaning brush 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the scraper frame 12, the cleaning brush 14 is arranged on the right side of the scraper 13, a roller 15 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the frame 11, and the surface of the roller 15 is movably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 5.
本实施例中,通过导料组件22的设置对卸料端的物料进行导料,使得设备卸料更加精准,防止由于卸料端的物料收集设备开口较小,导致有部分物料撒落在地面,通过转动螺纹环223调节螺纹杆224伸出铰接筒222的长度,从而调节导料板221的倾斜度,将物料导入不同大小的收集设备中,以适应不同收集设备的使用,通过刮板13和清理刷14的设置对输送带5表面残留的物料进行清理,使得残留的物料从输送带5的表面掉落到刮料框12的内部,防止物料沾黏在输送带5的表面导致运输压力大导致设备停机,影响运输效率。In this embodiment, the material at the discharge end is guided by the material guide component 22, so that the equipment unloading is more accurate, and part of the material is prevented from being scattered on the ground due to the small opening of the material collecting device at the discharge end. The length of the threaded rod 224 extending out of the hinge tube 222 is adjusted by rotating the threaded ring 223, so as to adjust the inclination of the material guide plate 221, and the material is introduced into the collection devices of different sizes to adapt to the use of different collection devices. The scraper 13 and the cleaning brush 14 are set to clean the residual material on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, so that the residual material falls from the surface of the conveyor belt 5 to the inside of the scraper frame 12, so as to prevent the material from sticking to the surface of the conveyor belt 5, resulting in high transportation pressure and equipment shutdown, affecting the transportation efficiency.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420654606.6U CN221915942U (en) | 2024-04-01 | 2024-04-01 | A sealed belt conveyor |
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| CN202420654606.6U CN221915942U (en) | 2024-04-01 | 2024-04-01 | A sealed belt conveyor |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |