CN221912645U - Automatic feeder for scrap iron mortar - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of iron chip mortar production, and discloses an automatic iron chip mortar feeder, including a base, an iron chip cavity and a slurry cavity are arranged inside the base, a columnar cavity is provided at a position below the iron chip cavity and the slurry cavity inside the base, and a rotating feeding assembly is provided inside the two columnar cavities, the iron chip cavity and the slurry cavity are both connected to the columnar cavity on the same side, and a discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the two columnar cavities, a guide bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a discharge machine barrel is plugged into the bottom of the guide bucket, a discharge mechanism is installed inside the discharge machine barrel, and openings are provided at the top of the iron chip cavity and the slurry cavity. The present application can not only prevent iron chips from clumping and settling, but also reduce the burden of subsequent mixing equipment, shorten the time required for evenly mixing iron chips and slurry, and improve mixing efficiency. At the same time, it can feed at a uniform speed and have a good pre-mixing effect.

Description

Automatic iron chip mortar feeder

Technical Field

The present application relates to the technical field of iron chip mortar production, and in particular to an automatic feeder for iron chip mortar.

Background Art

Iron chip mortar is a special type of mortar that contains iron chips as filler. Iron chips are usually waste generated from metal processing or engineering construction. Iron chip mortar can be made by mixing cement, aggregate and an appropriate amount of water.

At present, when iron chip mortar is produced, the prepared iron chips and slurry are usually transported into a mixing device through an automatic feeder, and the iron chips and slurry are mixed and processed by the mixing device;

However, due to the heavy weight of iron filings and the fixed feeding position of iron filings, iron filings tend to clump and settle. Although the mixing equipment can fully and evenly mix the iron filings with the slurry, this feeding method will increase the workload of the mixing equipment and affect the preparation efficiency of the iron filings slurry.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of this application is to solve the problem in the prior art that iron chips are heavy and the feeding position of iron chips is fixed, so iron chips are easy to clump and settle. Although the mixing equipment can fully and evenly mix the iron chips and slurry, this feeding method will increase the workload of the mixing equipment and affect the preparation efficiency of the iron chip slurry. An automatic feeder for iron chip mortar is proposed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

An automatic iron chip mortar feeder comprises a base, wherein an iron chip chamber and a slurry chamber are arranged inside the base, columnar chambers are provided at positions below the iron chip chamber and the slurry chamber inside the base, and rotating feeding assemblies are provided inside the two columnar chambers, the iron chip chamber and the slurry chamber are communicated with the columnar chamber on the same side, discharge holes are provided at the bottoms of the two columnar chambers, a guide bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a discharge machine barrel is inserted at the bottom of the guide bucket, a discharge mechanism is installed inside the discharge machine barrel, openings are provided at the tops of the iron chip chamber and the slurry chamber, and two box covers matching the openings are hinged on the top of the base.

Preferably, the two rotating feeding assemblies each include a rotating shaft rotatably disposed inside the columnar cavity, a feeding roller is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft, and the feeding roller is rotatably disposed inside the columnar cavity, a plurality of storage troughs are provided on the roller wall of the feeding roller, and the volume of the storage trough located below the iron chip cavity is smaller than that of the storage trough located below the slurry cavity.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a driving shaft rotatably arranged inside the discharging barrel, and the shaft wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a spiral pushing blade, the driving shaft and the rotating shaft are jointly equipped with a transmission assembly, and the barrel end of the discharging barrel is fixedly plugged with a discharging pipe.

Preferably, the side walls of the iron chip chamber and the slurry chamber are both provided with strip windows, and transparent plates are fixedly installed inside the two strip windows.

Preferably, two groups of symmetrically arranged guide plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide hopper, and the two groups of guide plates are staggered with each other.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first sprocket fixedly sleeved on the walls of two rotating shafts, a second sprocket fixedly sleeved on the wall of the driving shaft, the two first sprockets and the second sprocket are connected together by a chain transmission, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base, and the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft on the same side.

Compared with the prior art, the present application provides an automatic iron filing mortar feeder, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The iron chip mortar automatic feeder can automatically feed the iron chips along with the slurry through the cooperation of the provided base, iron chip chamber, slurry chamber, columnar chamber, discharge hole, guide bucket, discharge barrel and box cover, so that the pre-mixing of the iron chips and the slurry can be completed during the feeding process, which can not only prevent the iron chips from clumping and settling, but also reduce the burden on subsequent mixing equipment, shorten the time required for evenly mixing the iron chips and the slurry, and improve the mixing efficiency.

2. The automatic iron chip mortar feeder can discharge iron chips and slurry quantitatively and evenly through the rotating feeding component, which is beneficial to the premixing of iron chips and slurry. The premixed raw materials can be discharged at a uniform speed through the discharging mechanism. In the process of discharging, the slurry is driven to roll by the spiral pushing blades, which can further improve the premixing effect of the slurry and iron chips.

Moreover, the parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. The present application can not only prevent the iron filings from clumping and settling, but also reduce the burden on subsequent mixing equipment, shorten the time required for evenly mixing the iron filings and slurry, and improve the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the material can be fed at a uniform speed, and the pre-mixing effect is good.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic iron chip mortar feeder proposed in the present application;

FIG2 is a schematic side view of the structure of an automatic iron chip mortar feeder proposed in the present application;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first sprocket and the second sprocket of an automatic iron chip mortar feeder proposed in the present application.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. iron chip chamber; 3. slurry chamber; 4. columnar chamber; 5. discharge hole; 6. guide bucket; 7. discharge barrel; 8. box cover; 9. rotating shaft; 10. feeding roller; 11. storage trough; 12. driving shaft; 13. spiral extrusion blade; 14. discharge pipe; 15. strip window; 16. transparent plate; 17. guide plate; 18. first sprocket; 19. second sprocket; 20. driving motor.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an automatic iron chip mortar feeder includes a base 1, an iron chip chamber 2 and a slurry chamber 3 are arranged inside the base 1, columnar chambers 4 are opened at positions below the iron chip chamber 2 and the slurry chamber 3, and rotating feeding components are arranged inside the two columnar chambers 4, the iron chip chamber 2 and the slurry chamber 3 are communicated with the columnar chamber 4 on the same side, discharge holes 5 are opened at the bottom of the two columnar chambers 4, a guide bucket 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a discharge machine barrel 7 is inserted at the bottom of the guide bucket 6, a discharge mechanism is installed inside the discharge machine barrel 7, the tops of the iron chip chamber 2 and the slurry chamber 3 are opened, and the top of the base 1 is hinged with two box covers 8 matching the openings.

Both rotating feeding components include a rotating shaft 9 rotatably arranged inside the columnar cavity 4, a feeding roller 10 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 9, and the feeding roller 10 is rotatably arranged inside the columnar cavity 4, and a plurality of storage troughs 11 are opened on the roller wall of the feeding roller 10, and the volume of the storage trough 11 located below the iron chip cavity 2 is smaller than the storage trough 11 located below the slurry cavity 3. The storage trough 11 is driven to rotate by the feeding roller 10, so that the iron chips and slurry inside the storage trough 11 can be quantitatively and uniformly rotated out.

The discharging mechanism includes a driving shaft 12 rotatably arranged inside the discharging barrel 7, and a spiral pushing blade 13 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the driving shaft 12. The driving shaft 12 and the rotating shaft 9 are jointly equipped with a transmission assembly, and a discharging pipe 14 is fixedly inserted at the barrel end of the discharging barrel 7. Through this arrangement, the iron filings and slurry entering the discharging barrel 7 can be pushed out at a uniform speed and uniformly.

The side walls of the iron chip chamber 2 and the slurry chamber 3 are both provided with strip windows 15, and transparent plates 16 are fixedly installed inside the two strip windows 15. This arrangement allows for easy observation of the storage conditions inside the iron chip chamber 2 and the slurry chamber 3.

Two groups of symmetrically arranged guide plates 17 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide hopper 6, and the two groups of guide plates 17 are staggered with each other. Through this arrangement, the initial mixing effect of iron filings and slurry inside the guide hopper 6 can be improved by means of deflection.

The transmission assembly includes a first sprocket 18 fixedly sleeved on the shaft walls of the two rotating shafts 9, a second sprocket 19 fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the driving shaft 12, the two first sprockets 18 and the second sprocket 19 are connected together through a chain transmission, a driving motor 20 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base 1, and the output end of the driving motor 20 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 9 on the same side, and when the driving motor 20 works, it can drive the two rotating shafts 9 and the driving shaft 12 to rotate synchronously at the same time under the action of the two first sprockets 18, the second sprocket 19 and the chain.

In the present application, when in use, the two box covers 8 are opened, and then iron chips are put into the iron chip chamber 2, and slurry is put into the slurry chamber 3. When feeding, the drive motor 20 is started. Under the action of the two first sprockets 18, the second sprocket 19 and the chain, the drive motor 20 can simultaneously drive the two rotating shafts 9 and the drive shaft 12 to rotate synchronously. When the two rotating shafts 9 rotate, the feeding rollers 10 on the same side can be driven to rotate, and the iron chips inside the iron chip chamber 2 will fall into the corresponding storage trough 11, and the slurry inside the slurry chamber 3 will fall into the corresponding storage trough 11. When the feeding roller 10 rotates to the lower side, the storage trough 11 filled with iron chips and slurry will flow into the guide bucket 6 through the discharge hole 5. The iron chips and the slurry will be preliminarily mixed inside the guide bucket 6, and then enter the discharge barrel 7. When the drive shaft 12 rotates, it can drive the spiral extrusion blade 13 to rotate, thereby driving the iron chips and the slurry to roll forward and finally be discharged through the discharge pipe 14.

The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder, comprising a base (1), characterized in that an iron chip chamber (2) and a slurry chamber (3) are arranged inside the base (1), a columnar chamber (4) is provided at a position below the iron chip chamber (2) and the slurry chamber (3) inside the base (1), and a rotating feeding assembly is provided inside the two columnar chambers (4), the iron chip chamber (2) and the slurry chamber (3) are both connected to the columnar chamber (4) on the same side, a discharge hole (5) is provided at the bottom of the two columnar chambers (4), a guide bucket (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1), a discharge machine barrel (7) is inserted at the bottom of the guide bucket (6), a discharge mechanism is installed inside the discharge machine barrel (7), the tops of the iron chip chamber (2) and the slurry chamber (3) are both provided with openings, and the top of the base (1) is hinged with two box covers (8) matching the openings. 2. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the two rotating feeding components each include a rotating shaft (9) rotatably arranged inside the columnar cavity (4), a feeding roller (10) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the rotating shaft (9), and the feeding roller (10) is rotatably arranged inside the columnar cavity (4), and a plurality of storage troughs (11) are provided on the roller wall of the feeding roller (10), and the volume of the storage trough (11) located below the iron chip cavity (2) is smaller than that of the storage trough (11) located below the slurry cavity (3). 3. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that the discharging mechanism includes a driving shaft (12) rotatably arranged inside a discharging machine barrel (7), and a spiral pushing blade (13) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the driving shaft (12), a transmission assembly is installed together with the driving shaft (12) and the rotating shaft (9), and a discharging pipe (14) is fixedly inserted at the barrel end of the discharging machine barrel (7). 4. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the iron chip chamber (2) and the slurry chamber (3) are both provided with strip windows (15), and transparent plates (16) are fixedly installed inside the two strip windows (15). 5. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that two groups of symmetrically arranged guide plates (17) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the guide bucket (6), and the two groups of guide plates (17) are staggered with each other. 6. An automatic iron chip mortar feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission assembly includes a first sprocket (18) fixedly sleeved on the shaft walls of two rotating shafts (9), a second sprocket (19) fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the driving shaft (12), the two first sprockets (18) and the second sprocket (19) are connected together by a chain transmission, a driving motor (20) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (20) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (9) on the same side.