CN221910679U - A tightening tool - Google Patents
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- CN221910679U CN221910679U CN202420435643.8U CN202420435643U CN221910679U CN 221910679 U CN221910679 U CN 221910679U CN 202420435643 U CN202420435643 U CN 202420435643U CN 221910679 U CN221910679 U CN 221910679U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种拧紧工装,包括工作台,所述工作台上设有立柱,一侧所述立柱上固定设有第一电机,所述第一电机输出端设有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆上螺纹连接第一滑块,一侧所述第一滑块侧壁设有第二电机,所述第二电机输出端设有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆上螺纹连接第二滑块,所述第二滑块下端设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆输出端设有支撑架,所述支撑架侧壁设有第三电机,所述第三电机输出端设有第三丝杆,所述第三丝杆上螺纹连接第三滑块。采用上述技术方案制成了一种拧紧工装,通过第三电机、第三滑块、第三滑杆、半圆齿环、支撑板和连接槽,能够对螺母拧紧头的角度进行调整,提高装置的实用性。
The utility model discloses a tightening tool, including a workbench, a column is provided on the workbench, a first motor is fixedly provided on the column on one side, a first screw is provided at the output end of the first motor, a first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw, a second motor is provided on the side wall of the first slider on one side, a second screw is provided at the output end of the second motor, a second slider is threadedly connected to the second screw, an electric push rod is provided at the lower end of the second slider, a support frame is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a third motor is provided on the side wall of the support frame, a third motor is provided at the output end of the third motor, a third screw is provided, and a third slider is threadedly connected to the third screw. A tightening tool is manufactured by adopting the above technical solution, and the angle of the nut tightening head can be adjusted through the third motor, the third slider, the third slide bar, the semicircular gear ring, the support plate and the connecting groove, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及螺母拧紧技术领域,特别涉及一种拧紧工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of nut tightening, in particular to a tightening tool.
背景技术Background Art
随着社会的发展,人们的生活水平不断的提高,汽车成为人们生活中的必备用品,汽车的需求量不断的增加,为了加快汽车的生产速度,人们发明了一些设备,其中就有把压入到位的传动轴与轮毂总成通过螺母进行紧固的螺母拧紧机,现有的螺母拧紧装置,将所需拧紧的螺母放置在螺母拧紧机上,通过螺母拧紧头的转动对螺母进行拧紧,但是在对不同位置不同角度的设备进行螺母拧紧时,螺母拧紧头位置和角度不便于调整,需要人工不断调整设备的位置,费时费力,为此,我们提出了一种拧紧工装。With the development of society, people's living standards are constantly improving, cars have become a necessity in people's lives, and the demand for cars is constantly increasing. In order to speed up the production of cars, people have invented some equipment, including a nut tightening machine that tightens the pressed-in drive shaft and wheel hub assembly through nuts. The existing nut tightening device places the nut to be tightened on the nut tightening machine, and tightens the nut by rotating the nut tightening head. However, when tightening nuts on equipment at different positions and angles, the position and angle of the nut tightening head are not easy to adjust, and it is necessary to manually adjust the position of the equipment continuously, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we have proposed a tightening tool.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种拧紧工装,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a tightening tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
本实用新型中的一种拧紧工装,包括工作台,所述工作台上设有立柱,一侧所述立柱上固定设有第一电机,所述第一电机输出端设有第一丝杆,所述第一丝杆上螺纹连接第一滑块,一侧所述第一滑块侧壁设有第二电机,所述第二电机输出端设有第二丝杆,所述第二丝杆上螺纹连接第二滑块,所述第二滑块下端设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆输出端设有支撑架,所述支撑架侧壁设有第三电机,所述第三电机输出端设有第三丝杆,所述第三丝杆上螺纹连接第三滑块,所述第三滑块下端设有齿条板,所述齿条板下方啮合连接半圆齿环。A tightening tool in the utility model comprises a workbench, a column is provided on the workbench, a first motor is fixedly provided on the column on one side, a first screw rod is provided at the output end of the first motor, a first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, a second motor is provided on the side wall of the first slider on one side, a second screw rod is provided at the output end of the second motor, a second slider is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, an electric push rod is provided at the lower end of the second slider, a support frame is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a third motor is provided on the side wall of the support frame, a third motor is provided at the output end of the third motor, a third screw rod is threadedly connected to the third slider, a rack plate is provided at the lower end of the third slider, and a semicircular gear ring is meshedly connected to the rack plate below.
上述方案中,所述立柱内固定设有第一滑杆,所述第一滑杆上滑动连接第一滑块。In the above solution, a first sliding rod is fixedly provided inside the column, and a first sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding rod.
上述方案中,两处所述第一滑块内固定设有第二滑杆,所述第二滑杆上滑动连接第二滑块。In the above solution, second sliding rods are fixedly provided in the two first sliding blocks, and the second sliding rods are slidably connected to the second sliding blocks.
上述方案中,所述支撑架内设有第三滑杆,所述第三滑杆上滑动连接第三滑块。In the above solution, a third sliding rod is provided in the support frame, and a third sliding block is slidably connected to the third sliding rod.
上述方案中,所述支撑架下方设有支撑板,所述支撑板内转动连接半圆齿环。In the above solution, a support plate is provided below the support frame, and the support plate is rotatably connected to a semicircular gear ring.
上述方案中,所述支撑板内开设连接槽,所述连接槽内通过转轴转动连接半圆齿环。In the above solution, a connecting groove is provided in the support plate, and the connecting groove is rotatably connected to the semicircular gear ring via a rotating shaft.
上述方案中,所述半圆齿环下端固定设有连接板,所述连接板上设有第四电机,所述第四电机输出端设有螺母拧紧头。In the above scheme, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the semicircular gear ring, a fourth motor is provided on the connecting plate, and a nut tightening head is provided at the output end of the fourth motor.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:本实用新型提供一种拧紧工装,通过第一电机、第一丝杆、第一滑块、第二电机、第二丝杆、第二滑块和电动推杆,能够将螺母拧紧头移动至工作台的各个位置,便于对工作台上各个位置螺母进行拧紧;通过第三电机、第三滑块、第三滑杆、半圆齿环、支撑板和连接槽,能够对螺母拧紧头的角度进行调整,提高装置的实用性。The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a tightening tool, which can move the nut tightening head to various positions of the workbench through the first motor, the first screw rod, the first slider, the second motor, the second screw rod, the second slider and the electric push rod, so as to facilitate tightening the nuts at various positions on the workbench; through the third motor, the third slider, the third slide rod, the semicircular gear ring, the support plate and the connecting groove, the angle of the nut tightening head can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的A部分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of the present utility model.
图3为本实用新型的部分结构示意图。FIG3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、工作台 11、立柱 12、第一电机 13、第一丝杆 14、第一滑块15、第一滑杆2、第二电机21、第二丝杆22、第二滑块23、第二滑杆 24、电动推杆 25、支撑架 3、第三电机31、第三丝杆 32、第三滑块33、第三滑杆 34、齿条板 35、半圆齿环 4、支撑板 41、连接槽42、连接板 43、第四电机 44、螺母拧紧头。In the figure: 1, workbench 11, column 12, first motor 13, first screw rod 14, first slider 15, first slider 2, second motor 21, second screw rod 22, second slider 23, second slider 24, electric push rod 25, support frame 3, third motor 31, third screw rod 32, third slider 33, third slider 34, rack plate 35, semicircular gear ring 4, support plate 41, connecting groove 42, connecting plate 43, fourth motor 44, nut tightening head.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型是一种拧紧工装,包括工作台1,所述工作台1上设有立柱11,一侧所述立柱11上固定设有第一电机12,所述第一电机12输出端设有第一丝杆13,所述第一丝杆13上螺纹连接第一滑块14,通过打开第一电机12电源开关,第一电机12输出端的第一丝杆13能够通过轴承开始转动,第一丝杆13的转动能够带动其螺纹连接的第一滑块14开始在第一丝杆13上移动,带动下端的螺母拧紧头44左右移动。As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is a tightening tool, including a workbench 1, on which a column 11 is provided, and a first motor 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the column 11, and a first screw rod 13 is provided at the output end of the first motor 12, and a first slider 14 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 13. By turning on the power switch of the first motor 12, the first screw rod 13 at the output end of the first motor 12 can start to rotate through the bearing, and the rotation of the first screw rod 13 can drive the first slider 14 threadedly connected to it to start moving on the first screw rod 13, thereby driving the nut tightening head 44 at the lower end to move left and right.
一侧所述第一滑块14侧壁设有第二电机2,所述第二电机2输出端设有第二丝杆21,所述第二丝杆21上螺纹连接第二滑块22,通过打开第二电机2电源开关,第二电机2输出端的第二丝杆21能够通过轴承开始转动,第二丝杆21的转动能够带动其螺纹连接的第二滑块22开始在第二丝杆21上移动,带动下端的螺母拧紧头44前后移动。A second motor 2 is provided on the side wall of the first slider 14 on one side, and a second screw rod 21 is provided at the output end of the second motor 2. The second screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the second slider 22. By turning on the power switch of the second motor 2, the second screw rod 21 at the output end of the second motor 2 can start to rotate through the bearing. The rotation of the second screw rod 21 can drive the second slider 22 threadedly connected to it to start moving on the second screw rod 21, driving the nut tightening head 44 at the lower end to move forward and backward.
所述第二滑块22下端设有电动推杆24,所述电动推杆24输出端设有支撑架25,通过打开电动推杆24开关,电动推杆24能够推动下端的螺母拧紧头44向下移动。An electric push rod 24 is disposed at the lower end of the second sliding block 22 , and a support frame 25 is disposed at the output end of the electric push rod 24 . By turning on the switch of the electric push rod 24 , the electric push rod 24 can push the nut tightening head 44 at the lower end to move downward.
所述支撑架25侧壁设有第三电机3,所述第三电机3输出端设有第三丝杆31,所述第三丝杆31上螺纹连接第三滑块32,通过打开第三电机3电源开关,第三电机3输出端的第三丝杆31能够通过轴承开始转动,第三丝杆31的转动能够带动其螺纹连接的第三滑块32开始在第三丝杆31上移动。A third motor 3 is provided on the side wall of the support frame 25, and a third screw rod 31 is provided at the output end of the third motor 3. A third slider 32 is threadedly connected to the third screw rod 31. By turning on the power switch of the third motor 3, the third screw rod 31 at the output end of the third motor 3 can start to rotate through the bearing, and the rotation of the third screw rod 31 can drive the third slider 32 threadedly connected thereto to start moving on the third screw rod 31.
所述第三滑块32下端设有齿条板34,所述齿条板34下方啮合连接半圆齿环35,当第三滑块32开始移动时,能够带动同步带动下端的齿条板34同步运动,齿条板34的前后移动,能够带动下端啮合连接的半圆齿环35进行转动,The third slider 32 is provided with a rack plate 34 at the lower end, and the rack plate 34 is meshed with a semicircular gear ring 35 below. When the third slider 32 starts to move, it can drive the rack plate 34 at the lower end to move synchronously. The forward and backward movement of the rack plate 34 can drive the semicircular gear ring 35 meshed with the lower end to rotate.
上述方案中,所述立柱11内固定设有第一滑杆15,所述第一滑杆15上滑动连接第一滑块14,第一滑杆15的设置,能够对第一滑块14的转动起到限位导向作用,保证第一滑块14在第一丝杆13上移动的稳定性,In the above scheme, a first slide bar 15 is fixedly provided inside the column 11, and the first slide bar 15 is slidably connected to the first slider 14. The setting of the first slide bar 15 can play a limiting and guiding role in the rotation of the first slider 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the first slider 14 moving on the first screw rod 13.
上述方案中,两处所述第一滑块14内固定设有第二滑杆23,所述第二滑杆23上滑动连接第二滑块22,第二滑杆23的设置,能够对第二滑块22的转动起到限位导向作用,保证第二滑块22在第二丝杆21上移动的稳定性In the above scheme, the second slide rod 23 is fixedly provided in the first slide block 14 at two locations, and the second slide rod 23 is slidably connected to the second slide block 22. The setting of the second slide rod 23 can play a limiting and guiding role in the rotation of the second slide block 22, thereby ensuring the stability of the second slide block 22 moving on the second screw rod 21.
上述方案中,所述支撑架25内设有第三滑杆33,所述第三滑杆33上滑动连接第三滑块32,第三滑杆33的设置,能够对第三滑块32的转动起到限位导向作用,保证第三滑块32在第三丝杆31上移动的稳定性。In the above scheme, a third sliding rod 33 is provided in the support frame 25, and the third sliding rod 33 is slidably connected to the third slider 32. The setting of the third sliding rod 33 can play a limiting and guiding role in the rotation of the third slider 32, thereby ensuring the stability of the third slider 32 moving on the third screw rod 31.
上述方案中,所述支撑架25下方设有支撑板4,所述支撑板4内转动连接半圆齿环35,所述支撑板4内开设连接槽41,所述连接槽41内通过转轴转动连接半圆齿环35,支撑板4内设置转轴,转轴转动连接在连接槽41内,转轴外部固定套设半圆齿环35,当上方的齿条板34开始移动时,能够带动半圆齿环35在连接槽41内转动。In the above scheme, a support plate 4 is provided below the support frame 25, and a semicircular gear ring 35 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 4. A connecting groove 41 is provided inside the support plate 4, and the semicircular gear ring 35 is rotatably connected inside the connecting groove 41 through a rotating shaft. A rotating shaft is provided inside the support plate 4, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting groove 41. A semicircular gear ring 35 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft. When the rack plate 34 above starts to move, it can drive the semicircular gear ring 35 to rotate in the connecting groove 41.
上述方案中,所述半圆齿环35下端固定设有连接板42,所述连接板42上设有第四电机43,所述第四电机43输出端设有螺母拧紧头44,半圆齿环35的转动,能够调整下端螺母拧紧头44的角度,便于对不同角度下的螺母拧紧,通过打开第四电机43,第四电机43输出端的螺母拧紧头44能够正反转,完成对螺母的拧紧和松开。In the above scheme, a connecting plate 42 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the semicircular gear ring 35, and a fourth motor 43 is provided on the connecting plate 42. A nut tightening head 44 is provided at the output end of the fourth motor 43. The rotation of the semicircular gear ring 35 can adjust the angle of the nut tightening head 44 at the lower end, so as to facilitate tightening the nuts at different angles. By turning on the fourth motor 43, the nut tightening head 44 at the output end of the fourth motor 43 can rotate forward and reverse to complete the tightening and loosening of the nut.
工作原理:Working principle:
该种拧紧工装,具体工作时,将所需拧紧的螺母固定放置在工作台1上,通过第一电机12、第二电机2和电动推杆24,能够将螺母拧紧头44移动至所需拧紧位置,通过打开第四电机43,开始螺母的拧紧作业,当需要对不同角度进行拧紧工作时,通过打开第三电机3开关,能够通过齿条板34带动半圆齿环35转动,对螺母拧紧头44角度进行调整,提高装置实用性。When this type of tightening tool is in operation, the nut to be tightened is fixedly placed on the workbench 1, and the nut tightening head 44 can be moved to the required tightening position through the first motor 12, the second motor 2 and the electric push rod 24. The nut tightening operation is started by turning on the fourth motor 43. When tightening work is required at different angles, the semicircular gear ring 35 can be driven to rotate through the rack plate 34 by turning on the third motor 3 switch, and the angle of the nut tightening head 44 can be adjusted, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420435643.8U CN221910679U (en) | 2024-03-07 | 2024-03-07 | A tightening tool |
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| CN202420435643.8U CN221910679U (en) | 2024-03-07 | 2024-03-07 | A tightening tool |
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| CN221910679U true CN221910679U (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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