CN221909603U - A steel bar feeding device for steel bar truss production - Google Patents
A steel bar feeding device for steel bar truss production Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及桁架生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of truss production, in particular to a steel bar feeding device used for steel bar truss production.
背景技术Background Art
钢筋桁架是指用钢材制造的桁架 工业与民用建筑的屋盖结构吊车梁、桥梁和水工闸门等,常用钢桁架作为主要承重构件。各式塔架,如桅杆塔、电视塔和输电线路塔等,常用三面、四面或多面平面桁架组成的空间钢桁架。现有技术中,已经具备成熟的各类钢筋桁架生产技术,但是大多数生产过程中仍存在一些进料方面的缺陷,在现有的进料过程中,大多数进料装置都是间歇结构将钢筋单根运输至放置槽内,在钢筋进入放置槽时是滑落进入,因为钢筋长度过长,在滑落过程中,钢筋两端会产生一定的摆动,摆动幅度过大,会对设备产生一定的损害,且钢筋在放置槽内也不方便下一道工序的拿取,为此提出一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置来解决上述问题。Steel trusses refer to trusses made of steel. The roof structures of industrial and civil buildings, such as crane beams, bridges and hydraulic gates, often use steel trusses as the main load-bearing components. Various towers, such as mast towers, TV towers and transmission line towers, often use spatial steel trusses composed of three-sided, four-sided or multi-sided plane trusses. In the prior art, there are already mature production technologies for various types of steel trusses, but most production processes still have some defects in feeding. In the existing feeding process, most feeding devices use intermittent structures to transport a single steel bar to the placement slot. When the steel bar enters the placement slot, it slides into the placement slot. Because the length of the steel bar is too long, during the sliding process, the two ends of the steel bar will have a certain swing. The swing amplitude is too large, which will cause certain damage to the equipment, and the steel bar is inconvenient to take in the next process in the placement slot. For this reason, a steel bar feeding device for steel truss production is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了,旨在改善了钢筋生产过程中的钢筋拿取以及方便后续工序加工的问题。In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a method for improving the problem of steel bar picking in the steel bar production process and facilitating subsequent processing steps.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置,包括底座,所述底座左侧固定连接有固定板,所述固定板右侧固定连接有工作台,所述工作台顶部固定连接有多个放置块,所述固定板顶部左右两端均固定连接有定位架,所述定位架之间固定连接有电机,所述电机输出端固定连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆外周套设有螺纹套,两个所述定位架一端均固定连接有限位槽,所述螺纹套前后两端均固定连接有限位板,两个所述限位板滑动连接在限位槽内,两个所述限位板底部均固定连接有夹持组件,两个所述限位槽远离所述定位架一端之间固定连接有挡板,所述螺纹杆转动连接在所述挡板内。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a steel bar feeding device for the production of steel bar trusses, comprising a base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a workbench fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate, a plurality of placement blocks fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, positioning frames fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the fixed plate, a motor fixedly connected between the positioning frames, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded sleeve provided on the outer periphery of the threaded rod, one end of the two positioning frames fixedly connected to the limiting groove, the front and rear ends of the threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the limiting plates, the two limiting plates slidably connected in the limiting grooves, the bottoms of the two limiting plates fixedly connected to clamping assemblies, a baffle fixedly connected between the two limiting grooves away from the ends of the positioning frames, and the threaded rod rotatably connected in the baffle.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述夹持组件包括电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆固定连接在所述限位板底部,所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端左右两侧均固定连接有固定块,两个所述固定块底部固定连接有梯形块,所述梯形块左右两侧均固定连接有V型楔块,所述电动伸缩杆远离螺纹套的一端外周滑动连接有安装板。The clamping assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to fixed blocks on both sides. Trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixed blocks. V-shaped wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the trapezoidal blocks. The outer periphery of one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to a mounting plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述安装板底部前后两侧均固定连接有两个限位块,两个所述限位块远离安装板的一侧固定连接有两组支撑板。Two limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, and two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the two limit blocks away from the mounting plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
两组所述支撑板之间均滑动连接有两个夹持块,所述两个夹持块左右两侧均固定连接有两个滑板,两个所述滑板相对一侧均滑动连接有两个滑槽,所述滑板滑动连接在所述滑槽内。There are two clamping blocks slidably connected between the two groups of support plates, two slide plates are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the two clamping blocks, and two slide grooves are slidably connected on the opposite sides of the two slide plates, and the slide plates are slidably connected in the slide grooves.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
两个所述夹持块相向一侧均开设有V型楔槽,两个所述V型楔块滑动连接在V型楔槽内。A V-shaped wedge groove is provided on one side of the two clamping blocks facing each other, and the two V-shaped wedge blocks are slidably connected in the V-shaped wedge groove.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
两个夹持块底部均固定连接有夹持板。The bottoms of the two clamping blocks are fixedly connected with clamping plates.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
多个所述放置块上均开设有凹槽。A plurality of the placement blocks are each provided with a groove.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述夹持板底部为弧形。The bottom of the clamping plate is arc-shaped.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,通过电机,螺纹杆,限位板,限位槽等零件之间配合,通过电机驱动,螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆上的螺纹套带动限位板,实现将钢筋夹起放置在放置块上,方便单根钢筋进料。1. In the utility model, through the cooperation between the motor, the threaded rod, the limit plate, the limit groove and other parts, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded sleeve on the threaded rod drives the limit plate to clamp the steel bar and place it on the placement block, which is convenient for feeding a single steel bar.
本实用新型中,通过电动伸缩杆,V型楔块,V型楔槽,滑板,滑槽等零件的相互配合,通过电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接梯形块,梯形块通过V型楔块在V型槽内滑动,从而带动两个夹持块移动,与之固定连接的夹持板就具备夹取钢筋的能力,且一组夹持组件夹取钢筋,能减小钢筋两端的摆动。In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the V-shaped wedge block, the V-shaped wedge groove, the slide plate, the slide groove and other parts, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal block, and the trapezoidal block slides in the V-shaped groove through the V-shaped wedge block, thereby driving the two clamping blocks to move, and the clamping plates fixedly connected thereto have the ability to clamp steel bars, and a group of clamping components clamping the steel bars can reduce the swinging of the two ends of the steel bars.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置的立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a steel bar feeding device for steel bar truss production proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置的夹持组件的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly of a steel bar feeding device for steel bar truss production proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置的V型楔块零件的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a V-shaped wedge block component of a steel bar feeding device for steel bar truss production proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:Legend:
1、底座;2、固定板;3、工作台;4、放置块;5、电机;6、定位架;7、螺纹杆;8、限位槽;9、夹持组件;901、电动伸缩杆;902、固定块;903、V型楔块;904、梯形块;905、限位块;906、滑槽;907、夹持板;908、V型楔槽;909、夹持块;910、滑板;911、支撑板;912、安装板;10、限位板;11、螺纹套;12、挡板。1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Workbench; 4. Placement block; 5. Motor; 6. Positioning frame; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Clamping assembly; 901. Electric telescopic rod; 902. Fixed block; 903. V-shaped wedge block; 904. Trapezoidal block; 905. Limiting block; 906. Slide groove; 907. Clamping plate; 908. V-shaped wedge groove; 909. Clamping block; 910. Slide plate; 911. Support plate; 912. Mounting plate; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Baffle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参照图1,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种用于钢筋桁架生产的钢筋进料装置,包括底座1,底座1左侧固定连接有固定板2,固定板2右侧固定连接有工作台3,工作台3顶部固定连接有多个放置块4,固定板2顶部左右两端均固定连接有定位架6,定位架6之间固定连接有电机5,电机5输出端固定连接有螺纹杆7,螺纹杆7外周套设有螺纹套11,两个定位架6一端均固定连接有限位槽8,螺纹套11前后两端均固定连接有限位板10,两个限位板10滑动连接在限位槽8内,两个限位板10底部均固定连接有夹持组件9,两个限位槽8远离定位架6一端之间固定连接有挡板12,螺纹杆7转动连接在挡板12内,多个放置块4上均开设有凹槽。1 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a steel bar feeding device for the production of steel bar trusses, comprising a base 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, a workbench 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 2, a plurality of placement blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 3, positioning frames 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the fixed plate 2, a motor 5 is fixedly connected between the positioning frames 6, a threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a threaded sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the threaded rod 7, one end of the two positioning frames 6 are fixedly connected to the limiting groove 8, the front and rear ends of the threaded sleeve 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 10, the two limiting plates 10 are slidably connected in the limiting groove 8, the bottoms of the two limiting plates 10 are fixedly connected with a clamping assembly 9, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected between the two limiting grooves 8 away from the end of the positioning frame 6, the threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected in the baffle 12, and grooves are provided on the plurality of placement blocks 4.
具体地,底座1右侧连接着固定板2,固定板2顶部固定连接两个定位架6,定位架6之间固定连接电机5,当一组夹持组件9将钢筋夹取后,驱动电机5,螺纹杆7转动,螺纹套11带着两个限位板10沿着螺纹杆7水平移动,将夹持组件9移动至放置块4上方,方便单根钢筋下一步的生产制造。Specifically, the right side of the base 1 is connected to the fixed plate 2, the top of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to two positioning frames 6, and the motor 5 is fixedly connected between the positioning frames 6. When a group of clamping components 9 clamps the steel bar, the motor 5 is driven, the threaded rod 7 rotates, and the threaded sleeve 11 moves horizontally along the threaded rod 7 with the two limit plates 10, moving the clamping component 9 above the placement block 4, which is convenient for the next step of production and manufacturing of a single steel bar.
参照图2和图3,夹持组件9包括电动伸缩杆901,电动伸缩杆901固定连接在限位板10底部,电动伸缩杆901的伸缩端左右两侧均固定连接有固定块902,两个固定块902底部固定连接有梯形块904,梯形块904左右两侧均固定连接有V型楔块903,电动伸缩杆901远离螺纹套11的一端外周滑动连接有安装板912,安装板912底部前后两侧均固定连接有两个限位块905,两个限位块905远离安装板912的一侧固定连接有两组支撑板911,两组支撑板911之间均滑动连接有两个夹持块909,两个夹持块909左右两侧均固定连接有两个滑板910,两个滑板910相对一侧均滑动连接有两个滑槽906,滑板910滑动连接在滑槽906内,两个夹持块909相向一侧均开设有V型楔槽908,两个V型楔块903滑动连接在V型楔槽908内,两个夹持块909底部均固定连接有夹持板907,夹持板907底部为弧形。2 and 3 , the clamping assembly 9 includes an electric telescopic rod 901, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 10. The left and right sides of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 902. The bottoms of the two fixed blocks 902 are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks 904. The left and right sides of the trapezoidal blocks 904 are fixedly connected with V-shaped wedge blocks 903. The outer periphery of one end of the electric telescopic rod 901 away from the threaded sleeve 11 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 912. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 912 are fixedly connected with two limit blocks 905. The two limit blocks 905 are away from the mounting plate 9 Two groups of support plates 911 are fixedly connected to one side of 12, and two clamping blocks 909 are slidably connected between the two groups of support plates 911. Two slide plates 910 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two clamping blocks 909. Two slide grooves 906 are slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two slide plates 910. The slide plates 910 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 906. V-shaped wedge grooves 908 are opened on the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 909, and two V-shaped wedge blocks 903 are slidably connected in the V-shaped wedge grooves 908. The bottoms of the two clamping blocks 909 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 907, and the bottoms of the clamping plates 907 are arc-shaped.
具体地,具体地,电动伸缩杆901的底部外周滑动连接安装板912,电动伸缩杆901的伸缩端左右两侧固定连接固定块902,固定块902底部固定连接梯形块904,梯形块904左右两侧固定连接V型楔块903,两个夹持块909相向一侧开设V型楔槽908,将V型楔块903滑动连接在V型楔槽908内,两个夹持块909底部的左右两端均固定连接滑板910,在滑板910的外周滑动连接滑槽906,在梯形块904向下移动时,会通过V型楔块903将两个夹持块909往相对一侧水平移动,当梯形块904向上移动格式,会通过V型楔块903将两个夹持块909往相向一侧水平移动,夹持块909底部固定连接的夹持板907,夹持板907为弧形方便将钢筋夹取,一组夹持组件9更有利减小钢筋两端摆动。Specifically, the outer periphery of the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 901 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 912, the left and right sides of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 902, the bottom of the fixed block 902 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal block 904, the left and right sides of the trapezoidal block 904 are fixedly connected to the V-shaped wedge block 903, and the two clamping blocks 909 are provided with V-shaped wedge grooves 908 on the opposite sides, and the V-shaped wedge block 903 is slidably connected in the V-shaped wedge groove 908. The left and right ends of the bottom of the two clamping blocks 909 are fixedly connected to the sliding Plate 910 is slidably connected to the slide groove 906 on the outer periphery of the slide plate 910. When the trapezoidal block 904 moves downward, the two clamping blocks 909 are horizontally moved to the opposite side through the V-shaped wedge block 903. When the trapezoidal block 904 moves upward, the two clamping blocks 909 are horizontally moved to the opposite side through the V-shaped wedge block 903. The clamping plate 907 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 909. The clamping plate 907 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for clamping the steel bars. A set of clamping components 9 is more conducive to reducing the swinging of the two ends of the steel bars.
工作原理:电动伸缩杆901的伸缩端进行向上伸缩时,伸缩端底部固定的梯形块904也会向上垂直移动,固定连接在梯形块904两边的V型楔块903在V型楔槽908内滑动,使两个夹持块909相向移动,固定在夹持块909的底部的夹持板907在相向移动过程中夹取钢筋,在一组夹持组件9将钢筋夹取后,驱动电机5,螺纹杆7旋转,螺纹套11两侧的限位板10带动夹持组件9一起移动,将夹取的钢筋夹取至放置块4上,方便单根钢筋进料。Working principle: When the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 901 is extended and retracted upward, the trapezoidal block 904 fixed at the bottom of the telescopic end will also move vertically upward, and the V-shaped wedge blocks 903 fixedly connected on both sides of the trapezoidal block 904 slide in the V-shaped wedge groove 908, so that the two clamping blocks 909 move toward each other, and the clamping plates 907 fixed at the bottom of the clamping blocks 909 clamp the steel bars during the process of moving toward each other. After a group of clamping components 9 clamp the steel bars, the motor 5 is driven to rotate the threaded rod 7, and the limit plates 10 on both sides of the threaded sleeve 11 drive the clamping components 9 to move together, and the clamped steel bars are clamped to the placement block 4, which is convenient for feeding single steel bars.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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