CN221909193U - Aluminum plate bending device - Google Patents
Aluminum plate bending device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221909193U CN221909193U CN202323287851.2U CN202323287851U CN221909193U CN 221909193 U CN221909193 U CN 221909193U CN 202323287851 U CN202323287851 U CN 202323287851U CN 221909193 U CN221909193 U CN 221909193U
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种铝板折弯装置,涉及铝板加工设备技术领域,调节组件,其包括安装座,安装座的内腔设置有平移件,安装座的右侧设置有传动件,传动件的左端与平移件的右端连接,铝板夹持组件,铝板夹持组件设置于平移件的顶部,其包括两组连接杆,两组连接杆分别安装在平移件顶部的两端,两组连接杆的顶部均设置有夹持件,两组夹持件之间放置有铝板本体,折弯组件,折弯组件设置于安装座的顶部,其包括架体,架体安装在安装座的顶部。本实用新型通过凹槽体、凸块、T型固定杆、滑板、定位弹簧、限位杆和限位槽的配合设置,使折弯头便于进行更换使用,使铝板本体实现不同尺寸的弯折,显著提升了装置的折弯效果,方便使用。
The utility model discloses an aluminum plate bending device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum plate processing equipment, an adjustment component, which includes a mounting seat, an inner cavity of the mounting seat is provided with a translation member, a transmission member is provided on the right side of the mounting seat, and the left end of the transmission member is connected to the right end of the translation member, an aluminum plate clamping component, the aluminum plate clamping component is arranged on the top of the translation member, and includes two groups of connecting rods, the two groups of connecting rods are respectively installed at the two ends of the top of the translation member, and the tops of the two groups of connecting rods are provided with clamping members, and an aluminum plate body is placed between the two groups of clamping members, and a bending component, the bending component is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, and includes a frame body, and the frame body is installed on the top of the mounting seat. The utility model makes it easy to replace the bending head through the coordinated arrangement of the groove body, the convex block, the T-shaped fixing rod, the slide plate, the positioning spring, the limit rod and the limit groove, so that the aluminum plate body can be bent in different sizes, which significantly improves the bending effect of the device and is convenient to use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及铝板加工设备的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种铝板折弯装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum plate processing equipment, in particular to an aluminum plate bending device.
背景技术Background Art
铝板是把厚度在0.2mm以上至500mm以下,200mm宽度以上,长度16m以内的铝材称之为铝板材或者铝片材,0.2mm以下为铝材,200mm宽度以内为排材或者条材,铝板是指用铝锭轧制加工而成的矩形板材,分为纯铝板,合金铝板,薄铝板,中厚铝板,花纹铝板,铝板由于其良好的金属特性,被广泛应用在建筑物外围金属幕墙的生产中,铝板在生产和使用过程中,需要对铝板进行折弯工装操作。Aluminum plate refers to the aluminum material with a thickness of more than 0.2mm and less than 500mm, a width of more than 200mm, and a length of less than 16m. Aluminum below 0.2mm is called aluminum material, and within 200mm width is called row material or strip material. Aluminum plate refers to a rectangular plate made by rolling aluminum ingots. It is divided into pure aluminum plate, alloy aluminum plate, thin aluminum plate, medium and thick aluminum plate, and patterned aluminum plate. Aluminum plate is widely used in the production of metal curtain walls on the periphery of buildings due to its good metal properties. During the production and use of aluminum plates, aluminum plates need to be bent with tooling.
中国实用新型专利公告号为CN209452556U公开了一种铝板自动折弯机,包括安装板,安装板的顶部表面固定连接有工作台,并且工作台的内壁之间转动连接有双向丝 杆,双向丝杆的表面两侧均转动连接有第一滑动套,并且第一滑动套的的顶部固定连接有连接杆,连接杆贯穿工作台的顶部并延伸至工作台的外部,该铝板自动折弯机可以实现将不同规格的铝板进行紧密的夹持固定,有效的避免折弯机进行折弯操作时铝板发生移动导致折弯角度发生改变,上述装置中的折弯部固定安装在折弯机上,当需要对铝板进行不同尺寸的折弯时,需要更换装置,比较麻烦,从而降低了装置的实用性。Chinese utility model patent announcement number CN209452556U discloses an automatic aluminum plate bending machine, including a mounting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a workbench, and a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the workbench, both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw are rotatably connected to a first sliding sleeve, and the top of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the top of the workbench and extends to the outside of the workbench. The automatic aluminum plate bending machine can achieve tight clamping and fixing of aluminum plates of different specifications, effectively avoiding the movement of the aluminum plate when the bending machine performs a bending operation, resulting in a change in the bending angle. The bending part in the above device is fixedly installed on the bending machine. When the aluminum plate needs to be bent in different sizes, the device needs to be replaced, which is troublesome, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本部分的目的在于概述本实用新型的实施例的一些方面以及简要介绍一些较佳实施例。在本部分以及本实用新型的说明书摘要和实用新型名称中可能会做些简化或省略以避免使本部分、说明书摘要和实用新型名称的目的模糊,而这种简化或省略不能用于限制本实用新型的范围。The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
因此,本实用新型目的是提供一种铝板折弯装置,能够解决现有装置中的折弯部固定安装在折弯机上,当需要对铝板进行不同尺寸的折弯时,需要更换装置,比较麻烦,从而降低了装置的实用性的问题。Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum plate bending device, which can solve the problem that the bending part of the existing device is fixedly installed on the bending machine. When the aluminum plate needs to be bent to different sizes, the device needs to be replaced, which is troublesome and reduces the practicality of the device.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种铝板折弯装置,采用如下的技术方案:调节组件,其包括安装座,所述安装座的内腔设置有平移件,所述安装座的右侧设置有传动件,所述传动件的左端与所述平移件的右端连接;In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an aluminum plate bending device, which adopts the following technical solutions: an adjustment component, which includes a mounting seat, an inner cavity of the mounting seat is provided with a translation member, a transmission member is provided on the right side of the mounting seat, and the left end of the transmission member is connected to the right end of the translation member;
铝板夹持组件,所述铝板夹持组件设置于所述平移件的顶部,其包括两组连接杆,两组所述连接杆分别安装在所述平移件顶部的两端,两组所述连接杆的顶部均设置有夹持件,两组所述夹持件之间放置有铝板本体;An aluminum plate clamping assembly, which is arranged on the top of the translation member, and includes two groups of connecting rods, which are respectively installed at the two ends of the top of the translation member, and the tops of the two groups of connecting rods are provided with clamping members, and an aluminum plate body is placed between the two groups of clamping members;
折弯组件,所述折弯组件设置于所述安装座的顶部,其包括架体,所述架体安装在所述安装座的顶部,所述架体的内顶壁安装有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆的输出端设置有连接件,所述连接件的底部安装有折弯头。A bending assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, and includes a frame body, the frame body is installed on the top of the mounting seat, a second electric push rod is installed on the inner top wall of the frame body, a connecting piece is provided at the output end of the second electric push rod, and a bending head is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece.
通过采用上述技术方案,本方案通过传动件带动平移件工作,平移件工作通过连接杆带动夹持件移动,从而能够调整夹持件之间的间距,接着将铝板本体放置在夹持件之间,并将其压紧并固定,随后通过第二电动推杆带动折弯头下移,对铝板本体进行折弯工作通过连接件便可对折弯头进行替换,实现铝板本体不同尺寸的弯折,提高了装置的实用性。By adopting the above technical scheme, the scheme drives the translation member to work through the transmission member, and the translation member drives the clamping member to move through the connecting rod, so that the distance between the clamping members can be adjusted, and then the aluminum plate body is placed between the clamping members, pressed and fixed, and then the bending head is driven downward by the second electric push rod to bend the aluminum plate body. The bending head can be replaced by the connecting member to achieve bending of different sizes of the aluminum plate body, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
可选的,所述平移件包括两组双向丝杆,两组所述双向丝杆通过轴承连接在所述安装座内腔的前后两端,两组所述双向丝杆外壁的两端均螺纹连接有丝母,两组所述丝母的顶部分别与两组所述连接杆的底部固定连接。Optionally, the translation member includes two groups of bidirectional screw rods, which are connected to the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the mounting seat through bearings, and both ends of the outer walls of the two groups of bidirectional screw rods are threadedly connected with nuts, and the tops of the two groups of nuts are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods respectively.
通过采用上述技术方案,双向丝杆转动时驱动丝母左右移动,从而能够带动夹持件左右移动,便于根据铝板本体的长度规格,调整两组夹持件之间的间距。By adopting the above technical solution, when the bidirectional screw rod rotates, it drives the nut to move left and right, thereby driving the clamping piece to move left and right, making it easy to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping pieces according to the length specifications of the aluminum plate body.
可选的,所述传动件包括壳体,所述壳体安装在所述安装座的右侧,所述壳体的内腔安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的动力输出端安装有主动轴,所述主动轴的外壁套接有主动带轮,所述壳体内腔远离所述主动轴的一端通过轴承连接有从动轴,所述从动轴的外壁套接有从动带轮,所述主动带轮和所述从动带轮外传动设置有连接皮带,所述主动轴和所述从动轴的左端分别与两组所述双向丝杆的右端固定连接。Optionally, the transmission member includes a shell, which is mounted on the right side of the mounting seat, a servo motor is mounted in the inner cavity of the shell, a driving shaft is mounted on the power output end of the servo motor, a driving pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, an end of the inner cavity of the shell away from the driving shaft is connected to a driven shaft through a bearing, a driven pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft, a connecting belt is provided for external transmission of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the left ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two groups of bidirectional screw rods.
通过采用上述技术方案,伺服电机启动时通过主动轴带动主动带轮转动,主动带轮转动通过连接皮带带动从动带轮转动,从动带轮转动带动从动轴转动,进而能够通过主动轴和从动轴转动带动两组双向丝杆同步转动。By adopting the above technical solution, when the servo motor starts, the driving shaft drives the driving pulley to rotate, the driving pulley rotates through the connecting belt to drive the driven pulley to rotate, and the driven pulley rotates to drive the driven shaft to rotate, thereby enabling the two sets of bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
可选的,所述夹持件包括两组夹持座,两组所述夹持座分别安装在两组所述连接杆的顶部,两组所述夹持座的内顶壁均安装有第一电动推杆,两组所述第一电动推杆的输出端均安装有压板。Optionally, the clamping member includes two groups of clamping seats, the two groups of clamping seats are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of connecting rods, the inner top walls of the two groups of clamping seats are both installed with first electric push rods, and the output ends of the two groups of first electric push rods are both installed with pressure plates.
通过采用上述技术方案,第一电动推杆伸缩带动压板上下移动,从而能够对不同厚度的铝板本体进行夹持并固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the first electric push rod is extended and retracted to drive the pressing plate to move up and down, so that the aluminum plate bodies of different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed.
可选的,所述压板远离所述铝板本体中心的一侧安装有滑轮,所述夹持座的内侧开设有滑轨,所述滑轨与所述滑轮之间滑动连接。Optionally, a pulley is installed on the side of the pressure plate away from the center of the aluminum plate body, and a slide rail is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the pulley.
通过采用上述技术方案,当压板移动时能够带动滑轮在滑轨内滚动,使得压板在移动时更加顺畅,尽量避免出现卡顿的情况。By adopting the above technical solution, when the pressure plate moves, it can drive the pulley to roll in the slide rail, so that the pressure plate moves more smoothly and avoids jamming as much as possible.
可选的,所述压板的底部和所述夹持座的内底壁均连接有橡胶垫。Optionally, the bottom of the pressing plate and the inner bottom wall of the clamping seat are both connected with rubber pads.
通过采用上述技术方案, 增加了和压板和铝板本体之间的摩擦力,使得铝板本体被夹持地更加牢固。By adopting the above technical solution, the friction between the pressing plate and the aluminum plate body is increased, so that the aluminum plate body is clamped more firmly.
可选的,所述连接件包括凹槽体,所述凹槽体安装在所述第二电动推杆的输出端,所述折弯头的顶部安装有与所述凹槽体插接配合的凸块,所述凹槽体的右侧连接有T型固定杆,所述T型固定杆的外壁分别套设有滑板和定位弹簧,所述滑板靠近所述凹槽体的一端连接有限位杆,所述凸块的右侧开设有与所述限位杆插接配合的限位槽。Optionally, the connecting part includes a groove body, which is installed at the output end of the second electric push rod, and a protrusion that is plug-matched with the groove body is installed on the top of the bending head. A T-shaped fixing rod is connected to the right side of the groove body, and a slide plate and a positioning spring are respectively provided on the outer walls of the T-shaped fixing rod. The end of the slide plate close to the groove body is connected to a limiting rod, and a limiting groove that is plug-matched with the limiting rod is opened on the right side of the protrusion.
通过采用上述技术方案,当需要对折弯头进行更换时,向右拉动滑板,滑板沿着T型固定杆滑动并对定位弹簧进行压缩,滑板移动时带动限位杆移动,直至限位杆与限位槽分离,解除限位杆对凸块的固定作用,接着下拉折弯头,使得凸块与凹槽体分离即可进行更换。By adopting the above technical solution, when the bending head needs to be replaced, pull the slide plate to the right, the slide plate slides along the T-shaped fixing rod and compresses the positioning spring. When the slide plate moves, it drives the limit rod to move until the limit rod is separated from the limit groove, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the limit rod on the protrusion. Then pull down the bending head to separate the protrusion from the groove body for replacement.
可选的,所述滑板远离所述凹槽体的一端连接有拉杆,所述拉杆远离所述凹槽体的一端连接有橡胶球。Optionally, one end of the slide plate away from the groove body is connected to a pull rod, and one end of the pull rod away from the groove body is connected to a rubber ball.
通过采用上述技术方案,方便工作人员手持橡胶球拉动拉杆移动,进而能够带动滑板移动。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to hold the rubber ball to pull the pull rod to move, thereby driving the skateboard to move.
可选的,所述折弯头的内腔嵌设有加热块,所述折弯头为不锈钢折弯头。Optionally, a heating block is embedded in the inner cavity of the bending head, and the bending head is a stainless steel bending head.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过加热块对折弯头进行加热,在折弯时使得铝板本体的弯曲性能提高,不易破碎,便于成型,通过将折弯头设置成不锈钢,由于不锈钢具有良好的导热能力和硬度,且长时间在空气中加热使用不易被易氧化,不易在铝板本体上留下氧化层,成型的外观质量较好。By adopting the above technical scheme, the bending head is heated by the heating block, so that the bending performance of the aluminum plate body is improved during bending, it is not easy to break, and it is easy to form. By setting the bending head to stainless steel, since stainless steel has good thermal conductivity and hardness, and is not easily oxidized when heated in the air for a long time, it is not easy to leave an oxide layer on the aluminum plate body, and the appearance quality of the forming is better.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益效果:In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
(1)通过凹槽体、凸块、T型固定杆、滑板、定位弹簧、限位杆和限位槽的配合设置,使折弯头便于进行更换使用,使铝板本体实现不同尺寸的弯折,显著提升了装置的折弯效果,方便使用。(1) Through the coordinated arrangement of the groove body, the convex block, the T-shaped fixing rod, the slide plate, the positioning spring, the limit rod and the limit groove, the bending head can be easily replaced and used, so that the aluminum plate body can be bent into different sizes, which significantly improves the bending effect of the device and is convenient to use.
(2)通过安装座、平移件和传动件的配合设置,从而能够调整两组夹持件之间的间距,使得装置能够适用于不同长度的铝板本体使用,提高了装置的普适性。(2) By coordinating the mounting seat, the translation member and the transmission member, the distance between the two sets of clamping members can be adjusted, so that the device can be used with aluminum plate bodies of different lengths, thereby improving the universality of the device.
(3)通过夹持座、第一电动推杆和压板的配合设置,可以实现将不同厚度的铝板本体进行紧密的夹持固定,有效的避免装置进行折弯操作时铝板本体发生移动导致折弯角度发生改变,提高了装置的实用性。(3) Through the coordinated arrangement of the clamping seat, the first electric push rod and the pressure plate, the aluminum plate bodies of different thicknesses can be tightly clamped and fixed, effectively preventing the aluminum plate body from moving during the bending operation of the device, resulting in a change in the bending angle, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的图1中A处结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图1中B处结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of point B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:In the figure:
1、调节组件;101、安装座;102、平移件;1021、双向丝杆;1022、丝母;103、传动件;1031、壳体;1032、伺服电机;1033、主动轴;1034、主动带轮;1035、从动轴;1036、从动带轮;1037、连接皮带;1. Adjustment assembly; 101. Mounting seat; 102. Translation member; 1021. Bidirectional screw rod; 1022. Screw nut; 103. Transmission member; 1031. Housing; 1032. Servo motor; 1033. Driving shaft; 1034. Driving pulley; 1035. Driven shaft; 1036. Driven pulley; 1037. Connecting belt;
2、铝板夹持组件;201、连接杆;202、夹持件;2021、夹持座;20211、滑轨;2022、第一电动推杆;2023、压板;20231、滑轮;203、铝板本体;2. Aluminum plate clamping assembly; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Clamping piece; 2021. Clamping seat; 20211. Slide rail; 2022. First electric push rod; 2023. Pressing plate; 20231. Pulley; 203. Aluminum plate body;
3、折弯组件;301、架体;302、第二电动推杆;303、连接件;3031、凹槽体;3032、凸块;3033、T型固定杆;3034、滑板;30341、拉杆;3035、定位弹簧;3036、限位杆;3037、限位槽;304、折弯头;3041、加热块。3. Bending assembly; 301. Frame; 302. Second electric push rod; 303. Connecting piece; 3031. Groove body; 3032. Bump; 3033. T-shaped fixing rod; 3034. Slide plate; 30341. Pull rod; 3035. Positioning spring; 3036. Limit rod; 3037. Limit groove; 304. Bending head; 3041. Heating block.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图1-4对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-4.
实施例一,参照图1和图2,在本实施例中为了能够解决现有装置中的折弯部固定安装在折弯机上,当需要对铝板进行不同尺寸的折弯时,需要更换装置,比较麻烦,从而降低了装置的实用性的问题,本实用新型公开一种铝板折弯装置包括调节组件1,其包括安装座101,安装座101的内腔设置有平移件102,安装座101的右侧设置有传动件103,传动件103的左端与平移件102的右端连接。Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 and 2, in order to solve the problem that the bending part in the existing device is fixedly installed on the bending machine, when the aluminum plate needs to be bent to different sizes, the device needs to be replaced, which is troublesome and reduces the practicality of the device, the utility model discloses an aluminum plate bending device including an adjustment component 1, which includes a mounting seat 101, the inner cavity of the mounting seat 101 is provided with a translation member 102, the right side of the mounting seat 101 is provided with a transmission member 103, and the left end of the transmission member 103 is connected to the right end of the translation member 102.
铝板夹持组件2,铝板夹持组件2设置于平移件102的顶部,其包括两组连接杆201,两组连接杆201分别安装在平移件102顶部的两端,两组连接杆201的顶部均设置有夹持件202,两组夹持件202之间放置有铝板本体203。The aluminum plate clamping assembly 2 is arranged at the top of the translation member 102, and includes two groups of connecting rods 201. The two groups of connecting rods 201 are respectively installed at the two ends of the top of the translation member 102. The tops of the two groups of connecting rods 201 are both provided with clamping members 202, and an aluminum plate body 203 is placed between the two groups of clamping members 202.
折弯组件3,折弯组件3设置于安装座101的顶部,其包括架体301,架体301安装在安装座101的顶部,架体301的内顶壁安装有第二电动推杆302,第二电动推杆302的输出端设置有连接件303,连接件303的底部安装有折弯头304。The bending component 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting base 101, and includes a frame 301, the frame 301 is installed on the top of the mounting base 101, a second electric push rod 302 is installed on the inner top wall of the frame 301, a connecting piece 303 is provided at the output end of the second electric push rod 302, and a bending head 304 is installed at the bottom of the connecting piece 303.
参照图1和图4,连接件303包括凹槽体3031,凹槽体3031固定安装在第二电动推杆302的输出端,折弯头304的顶部固定安装有与凹槽体3031插接配合的凸块3032,凹槽体3031的右侧固定连接有T型固定杆3033,T型固定杆3033的外壁分别套设有滑板3034和定位弹簧3035,滑板3034靠近凹槽体3031的一端固定连接有限位杆3036,凸块3032的右侧开设有与限位杆3036插接配合的限位槽3037。当需要对折弯头304进行更换时,向右拉动滑板3034,滑板3034沿着T型固定杆3033滑动并对定位弹簧3035进行压缩,滑板3034移动时带动限位杆3036移动,直至限位杆3036与限位槽3037分离,解除限位杆3036对凸块3032的固定作用,接着下拉折弯头304,使得凸块3032与凹槽体3031分离即可进行更换。1 and 4 , the connecting member 303 includes a groove body 3031, which is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric push rod 302; a protrusion 3032 which is plugged into and matched with the groove body 3031 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bending head 304; a T-shaped fixing rod 3033 is fixedly connected to the right side of the groove body 3031; a slide plate 3034 and a positioning spring 3035 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the T-shaped fixing rod 3033; one end of the slide plate 3034 close to the groove body 3031 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 3036; a limiting groove 3037 which is plugged into and matched with the limiting rod 3036 is provided on the right side of the protrusion 3032. When the bending head 304 needs to be replaced, the slide plate 3034 is pulled to the right. The slide plate 3034 slides along the T-shaped fixing rod 3033 and compresses the positioning spring 3035. When the slide plate 3034 moves, it drives the limiting rod 3036 to move until the limiting rod 3036 is separated from the limiting groove 3037, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the limiting rod 3036 on the protrusion 3032. Then, the bending head 304 is pulled down to separate the protrusion 3032 from the groove body 3031 for replacement.
参照图1和图4,滑板3034远离凹槽体3031的一端固定连接有拉杆30341,拉杆30341远离凹槽体3031的一端连接有橡胶球。方便工作人员手持橡胶球处拉动拉杆30341移动,进而能够带动滑板3034移动。1 and 4 , one end of the slide plate 3034 away from the groove body 3031 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 30341, and one end of the pull rod 30341 away from the groove body 3031 is connected to a rubber ball. It is convenient for the staff to hold the rubber ball to pull the pull rod 30341 to move, thereby driving the slide plate 3034 to move.
参照图1,折弯头304的内腔嵌设有加热块3041,折弯头304为不锈钢折弯头。通过加热块3041对折弯头304进行加热,在折弯时使得铝板本体203的弯曲性能提高,不易破碎,便于成型,通过将折弯头304设置成不锈钢,由于不锈钢具有良好的导热能力和硬度,且长时间在空气中加热使用不易被易氧化,不易在铝板本体203上留下氧化层,成型的外观质量较好。Referring to Fig. 1, a heating block 3041 is embedded in the inner cavity of the bending head 304, and the bending head 304 is a stainless steel bending head. The bending head 304 is heated by the heating block 3041, so that the bending performance of the aluminum plate body 203 is improved during bending, and it is not easy to break and is easy to form. By setting the bending head 304 to stainless steel, since stainless steel has good thermal conductivity and hardness, and is not easy to be oxidized after being heated in the air for a long time, it is not easy to leave an oxide layer on the aluminum plate body 203, and the appearance quality of the forming is better.
具体实施原理:将铝板本体203放置在两组夹持件202之间,当弯折尺寸需要进行调整时,工作人员向右拉动拉杆30341,拉杆30341带动滑板3034向右移动并对定位弹簧3035进行压缩,滑板3034移动时带动限位杆3036移动,直至限位杆3036与限位槽3037分离,从而解锁限位杆3036对凸块3032的固定作用,此时工作人员向下拉动折弯头304,折弯头304带动凸块3032向下移动,直至凸块3032与凹槽体3031分离,从而能够将折弯头304拆卸并进行更换,当更换完毕后,通过控制器控制加热块3041进行加热,从而能够对折弯头304进行加热,然后通过控制器控制第二电动推杆302伸出,第二电动推杆302伸出带动折弯头304向下移动将铝板本体203折弯,在折弯时使得铝板本体203的弯曲性能提高,不易破碎,便于成型,通过将折弯头304设置成不锈钢,由于不锈钢具有良好的导热能力和硬度,且长时间在空气中加热使用不易被易氧化,不易在铝板本体203上留下氧化层,成型的外观质量较好。Specific implementation principle: the aluminum plate body 203 is placed between the two sets of clamps 202. When the bending size needs to be adjusted, the staff pulls the pull rod 30341 to the right, and the pull rod 30341 drives the slide plate 3034 to move to the right and compresses the positioning spring 3035. When the slide plate 3034 moves, it drives the limit rod 3036 to move until the limit rod 3036 is separated from the limit groove 3037, thereby unlocking the fixing effect of the limit rod 3036 on the protrusion 3032. At this time, the staff pulls the bending head 304 downward, and the bending head 304 drives the protrusion 3032 to move downward until the protrusion 3032 is separated from the groove body 3031, so that the bending can be The head 304 is disassembled and replaced. After the replacement is completed, the controller controls the heating block 3041 to heat it, so that the bending head 304 can be heated, and then the controller controls the second electric push rod 302 to extend. The second electric push rod 302 extends to drive the bending head 304 to move downward to bend the aluminum plate body 203. During bending, the bending performance of the aluminum plate body 203 is improved, it is not easy to break, and it is easy to form. By setting the bending head 304 to stainless steel, since stainless steel has good thermal conductivity and hardness, and is not easy to be oxidized when heated in the air for a long time, it is not easy to leave an oxide layer on the aluminum plate body 203, and the formed appearance quality is better.
实施例二,参照图1和图2,在本实施例中基于与上述实施例一相同的构思,该一种铝板折弯装置还包括,平移件102包括两组双向丝杆1021,两组双向丝杆1021通过轴承转动连接在安装座101内腔的前后两端,两组双向丝杆1021外壁的两端均螺纹连接有丝母1022,两组丝母1022的顶部分别与两组连接杆201的底部固定连接。双向丝杆1021转动时驱动丝母1022左右移动,从而能够带动夹持件202左右移动,便于根据铝板本体203的长度规格,调整两组夹持件202之间的间距。Embodiment 2, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the aluminum plate bending device also includes: the translation member 102 includes two sets of bidirectional screw rods 1021, the two sets of bidirectional screw rods 1021 are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 101 through bearings, and the two ends of the outer wall of the two sets of bidirectional screw rods 1021 are threadedly connected with screw nuts 1022, and the tops of the two sets of screw nuts 1022 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sets of connecting rods 201. When the bidirectional screw rod 1021 rotates, the screw nut 1022 is driven to move left and right, thereby being able to drive the clamping member 202 to move left and right, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the two sets of clamping members 202 according to the length specification of the aluminum plate body 203.
参照图1和图2,传动件103包括壳体1031,壳体1031安装在安装座101的右侧,壳体1031的内腔固定安装有伺服电机1032,伺服电机1032的动力输出端安装有主动轴1033,主动轴1033的外壁固定套接有主动带轮1034,壳体1031内腔远离主动轴1033的一端通过轴承转动连接有从动轴1035,从动轴1035的外壁固定套接有从动带轮1036,主动带轮1034和从动带轮1036外传动设置有连接皮带1037,主动轴1033和从动轴1035的左端分别与两组双向丝杆1021的右端固定连接。伺服电机1032启动时通过主动轴1033带动主动带轮1034转动,主动带轮1034转动通过连接皮带1037带动从动带轮1036转动,从动带轮1036转动带动从动轴1035转动,进而能够通过主动轴1033和从动轴1035转动带动两组双向丝杆1021同步转动。1 and 2 , the transmission member 103 includes a shell 1031, which is mounted on the right side of the mounting base 101. A servo motor 1032 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the shell 1031. A driving shaft 1033 is mounted at the power output end of the servo motor 1032. A driving pulley 1034 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 1033. An end of the inner cavity of the shell 1031 away from the driving shaft 1033 is rotatably connected to a driven shaft 1035 through a bearing. A driven pulley 1036 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 1035. A connecting belt 1037 is provided for external transmission of the driving pulley 1034 and the driven pulley 1036. The left ends of the driving shaft 1033 and the driven shaft 1035 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two sets of bidirectional screw rods 1021. When the servo motor 1032 is started, the driving pulley 1034 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 1033. The driving pulley 1034 rotates and drives the driven pulley 1036 to rotate through the connecting belt 1037. The driven pulley 1036 rotates and drives the driven shaft 1035 to rotate. Then, the two sets of bidirectional screw rods 1021 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the driving shaft 1033 and the driven shaft 1035.
具体实施原理:根据铝板本体203的长度规格,调整两组夹持件202之间的间距,工作人员通过控制器启动伺服电机1032,伺服电机1032工作时通过主动轴1033带动主动带轮1034转动,主动带轮1034转动通过连接皮带1037带动从动带轮1036转动,从动带轮1036转动带动从动轴1035转动,进而能够带动两组双向丝杆1021同步转动,双向丝杆1021转动时驱动丝母1022左右移动,丝母1022移动时通过连接杆201带动夹持件202左右移动,直至两组夹持件202调整至合适的位置,随后关闭伺服电机1032,方便夹持件202适用于不同长度的铝板本体203放置,提高了装置的普适性。Specific implementation principle: According to the length specification of the aluminum plate body 203, the spacing between the two groups of clamps 202 is adjusted, and the staff starts the servo motor 1032 through the controller. When the servo motor 1032 is working, it drives the active pulley 1034 to rotate through the active shaft 1033. The rotation of the active pulley 1034 drives the driven pulley 1036 to rotate through the connecting belt 1037. The rotation of the driven pulley 1036 drives the driven shaft 1035 to rotate, which can drive the two groups of bidirectional screw rods 1021 to rotate synchronously. When the bidirectional screw rod 1021 rotates, it drives the nut 1022 to move left and right. When the nut 1022 moves, it drives the clamp 202 to move left and right through the connecting rod 201 until the two groups of clamps 202 are adjusted to the appropriate position, and then the servo motor 1032 is turned off, so that the clamp 202 is suitable for the placement of aluminum plate bodies 203 of different lengths, thereby improving the universality of the device.
实施例三,参照图1和图3,在本实施例中基于与上述实施例一相同的构思,该一种铝板折弯装置还包括,夹持件202包括两组夹持座2021,两组夹持座2021分别安装在两组连接杆201的顶部,两组夹持座2021的内顶壁均固定安装有第一电动推杆2022,两组第一电动推杆2022的输出端均安装有压板2023。第一电动推杆2022伸缩带动压板2023上下移动,从而能够对不同厚度的铝板本体203进行夹持并固定。Embodiment 3, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the aluminum plate bending device further includes: the clamping member 202 includes two groups of clamping seats 2021, the two groups of clamping seats 2021 are respectively installed on the top of the two groups of connecting rods 201, the inner top walls of the two groups of clamping seats 2021 are fixedly installed with first electric push rods 2022, and the output ends of the two groups of first electric push rods 2022 are both installed with pressing plates 2023. The first electric push rods 2022 are telescopically driven to drive the pressing plates 2023 to move up and down, so that the aluminum plate bodies 203 of different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed.
参照图1和图3,压板2023远离铝板本体203中心的一侧转动安装有滑轮20231,夹持座2021的内侧开设有滑轨20211,滑轨20211与滑轮20231之间滑动连接。当压板2023移动时能够带动滑轮20231在滑轨20211内滚动,使得压板2023在移动时更加顺畅,尽量避免出现卡顿的情况。1 and 3, a pulley 20231 is rotatably mounted on one side of the pressing plate 2023 away from the center of the aluminum plate body 203, and a slide rail 20211 is provided on the inner side of the clamping seat 2021, and the slide rail 20211 is slidably connected to the pulley 20231. When the pressing plate 2023 moves, it can drive the pulley 20231 to roll in the slide rail 20211, so that the pressing plate 2023 moves more smoothly and avoids jamming as much as possible.
参照图3,压板2023的底部和夹持座2021的内底壁均固定连接有橡胶垫。 增加了2011和压板2023和铝板本体203之间的摩擦力,使得铝板本体203被夹持地更加牢固。3 , the bottom of the pressing plate 2023 and the inner bottom wall of the clamping seat 2021 are both fixedly connected with rubber pads, which increases the friction between 2011, the pressing plate 2023 and the aluminum plate body 203, so that the aluminum plate body 203 is clamped more firmly.
具体实施原理:铝板本体203在折弯时放置在两组夹持座2021之间,然后通过控制器控制第一电动推杆2022伸出,第一电动推杆2022伸出带动压板2023向下移动,直至压板2023按压在铝板本体203的顶部,此时橡胶垫与铝板本体203直接接触,使得装置能够对不同厚度的铝板本体203进行紧密的夹持固定,有效的避免装置进行折弯操作时铝板本体203发生移动导致折弯角度发生改变,提高了装置的实用性。Specific implementation principle: the aluminum plate body 203 is placed between two sets of clamping seats 2021 during bending, and then the first electric push rod 2022 is extended through the controller. The extension of the first electric push rod 2022 drives the pressure plate 2023 to move downward until the pressure plate 2023 is pressed on the top of the aluminum plate body 203. At this time, the rubber pad is in direct contact with the aluminum plate body 203, so that the device can tightly clamp and fix the aluminum plate bodies 203 of different thicknesses, effectively avoiding the movement of the aluminum plate body 203 during the bending operation, resulting in a change in the bending angle, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
以上均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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