CN221907208U - Gynaecology's cervical cancer screening sample supporter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen storage rack which can be used for summarizing and storing different specimens of the same patient and is convenient for a detector to take quickly. The technical scheme main points are that the support comprises a support body, support rods and a plurality of placing plates, wherein the support rod is arranged in the support body, the support body is of a hollow columnar structure, the support rods are arranged in the middle of the support body in a vertical state, a plurality of placing pipe holes are formed in the placing plates, the placing pipe holes are circumferentially equidistant around the axes of the placing plates, the placing pipe holes in the placing plates in the vertical direction are a group of placing pipe groups, the placing pipe holes of the group of placing pipe groups are aligned one by one from top to bottom, the support body further comprises an adjusting component for controlling the placing plates to synchronously rotate, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the vertical direction of the side wall of the support body, and the single group of placing pipe groups are exposed to the outside through the strip-shaped groove. Under the condition that the samples in the same vertical column are definitely the same patient, the samples are convenient to take and detect rapidly, and the working efficiency of the collection personnel and the detection personnel is effectively improved.

Description

Gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the medical field, in particular to a gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen storage rack.

Background Art

At present, the incidence of cervical cancer in women is increasing year by year. Cervical cancer has become a major disease threatening women's health. The reduction in quality of life and death caused by it have attracted the attention of the World Health Organization. Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor in women around the world, and its prevention and treatment is the focus of women's tumor prevention and treatment. Among them, early screening, diagnosis and prevention of cervical cancer are particularly important.

The screening method for cervical cancer mainly involves collecting corresponding secretions or tissue samples, temporarily storing the collected materials in sample tubes, and sending them to the testing room for pathological diagnosis.

However, in the actual collection and detection process, there are the following problems:

When patients are screened, multiple samples need to be collected, such as leucorrhea samples, TCT samples and HPV samples. Different types of sample tubes are placed in specific test tube racks after collection. Since there is more than one patient who needs to be collected, a large number of samples are collected. In order to avoid confusion between different patient samples in the same type of test tube rack (such as samples from different patients placed in the HPV test tube rack), each sample tube needs to be labeled to indicate which patient's sample it is. Although the sample tube and patient information can be effectively bound, this operation will take time and reduce the efficiency of the collection work.

In addition, when subsequent testers take samples, they also need to find and distinguish different samples from the same patient, which takes a certain amount of time and effort.

Therefore, there is a need for a specimen rack that can integrate and store different samples of the same patient and is easy to quickly access.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen storage rack, which can summarize and store different samples of the same patient and is convenient for detection personnel to quickly distinguish and use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack comprises a frame, a support rod arranged inside the frame, and a plurality of placement plates, wherein the frame is a columnar structure with a hollow interior, the support rod is arranged in a vertical state in the middle of the frame, and the plurality of placement plates are spaced apart along the length direction of the support rod, the placement plate is provided with a plurality of tube placement holes for placing sample tubes, the plurality of tube placement holes are equidistantly arranged circumferentially around the axis of the placement plate, the tube placement holes on the plurality of placement plates in the vertical direction form a group of tube placement groups, and the tube placement holes in the same group of tube placement groups are aligned one by one from top to bottom, a strip groove is opened in the vertical direction on the side wall of the frame, a single tube placement group is exposed to the outside through the strip groove, and an adjustment component for controlling the synchronous rotation of the plurality of placement plates is also included.

Compared with the prior art, the gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack using the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

1. With the gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack of the utility model, since the several tube holes of the same tube group are aligned up and down, the different sample tubes of the same patient can be placed in the same tube group, so that several samples of the same patient can be effectively summarized and stored, and the classification and placement of different types of samples will not be affected. It is only necessary to mark one of the sample tubes or one of the placement trays, and there is no need to mark all the sample tubes. In addition, when the test personnel are clear that the samples in the same vertical column are all from the same patient, it is convenient to quickly access and test the samples, which effectively improves the work efficiency of the collectors and testers.

Second, because the strip groove is adapted to a single tube placement group, the sample tube cannot be easily inserted into other tube placement groups. When the collector places the sample tube, it can effectively avoid the situation where it is placed in other tube placement groups by mistake. When the tester takes the sample, it can effectively avoid the situation where other samples are taken by mistake.

Preferably, a squeeze ring for limiting the position of the sample tube is provided in the tube placement hole, and an anti-slip layer is provided on the inner wall of the squeeze ring. The sample tube is tightly restricted in the tube placement hole by using the squeezing force and the friction resistance brought by the anti-slip layer, effectively preventing the sample from detaching from the tube placement hole and falling.

Preferably, the adjustment component includes a micro motor and a control switch, wherein the micro motor is arranged at the bottom or top of the frame, and the micro motor is connected to the support rod, and the control switch is arranged at the top of the frame. Using the electric control structure, the collection personnel can quickly switch the tube placement group to adapt to high-frequency collection operations, further improve work efficiency, and reduce the waiting time of patients.

Preferably, a microprocessor is integrated in the frame, a temperature control layer is provided in the placement tray, and the temperature control layer is connected to the microprocessor through a circuit. The temperature of the placement tray is regulated by the temperature control layer, so that the sample in the sample tube is maintained at a suitable temperature, reducing the risk of inactivation or failure of the sample due to temperature, thereby improving the accuracy of the test result.

Preferably, it also includes an input module for inputting patient information and a display screen for displaying the patients to which the single tube group belongs, the input module is arranged on the top of the frame, the display screen is arranged on the side wall of the frame without the bar groove, and the input module and the display screen are connected to the microprocessor through a circuit. The input module and the display screen are used to match the patient information corresponding to the sample during the collection process, so as to directly mark the samples of the single tube group, and the display screen is used to facilitate the testing personnel to input the test results corresponding to the patient in the hospital system.

Preferably, the input module includes but is not limited to a barcode scanner, a handwriting screen or a touch screen. These input devices can all realize the input of patient information, but the specific selection can be adaptively set according to the number of patients in the hospital. For example, a barcode scanner can quickly realize input, while a touch screen structure can be suitable for hospitals with fewer patients.

Preferably, the side wall of the rack is made of a transparent material, or the side wall of the rack is provided with an observation portion made of a transparent material. By utilizing the property of transparent materials that allow vision to penetrate, it is convenient for the collector to check and determine the number of remaining tube holes for continued use or replacement, and it is convenient for the inspection personnel to quickly determine whether there are any remaining samples that have not been inspected, so as to continue to rotate to take or replace other specimen racks.

Preferably, a fixing ring for easy lifting is also provided on the top of the frame. The ring structure facilitates the pulling action of fingers, thereby facilitating carrying and transferring to the testing department.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen storage rack according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod and the placement plate in the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure in a top view of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of a display screen and a barcode scanner in an embodiment.

Figure numerals: 1, frame; 10, bar groove; 2, support rod; 3, placement plate; 4, tube placement hole; 40, extrusion ring; 5, tube placement group; 6, control switch; 7, display screen; 8, bar code scanner; 9, fixing ring.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 comprises a rack body 1 , a support rod 2 arranged inside the rack body 1 , and a plurality of placement trays 3 .

In this embodiment, there are three types of patient screening specimens, namely, leucorrhea samples, TCT samples and HPV samples, and the number of examination items corresponding to the placement tray 3 is three.

The frame 1 is a columnar structure with a hollow interior. The support rod 2 is vertically arranged in the middle of the frame 1 , and a plurality of placement plates 3 are spaced apart and distributed along the length direction of the support rod 2 .

As shown in the structure of FIG2 , a plurality of tube placing holes 4 for placing sample tubes are provided on the placing plate 3, and the plurality of tube placing holes 4 are equidistantly arranged circumferentially around the axis of the placing plate 3. In the vertical direction, the plurality of tube placing holes 4 on the placing plate 3 form a tube placing group 5, and the tube placing holes 4 in the same tube placing group 5 are aligned one by one from top to bottom.

In order to stably fix the sample tube in the tube hole 4, a squeeze ring 40 for limiting the position of the sample tube is provided in the tube hole 4, and an anti-slip layer is provided on the inner wall of the squeeze ring 40. In this embodiment, the squeeze ring 40 is made of elastic silicone and the anti-slip layer is made of medical rubber.

A strip groove 10 is provided in the vertical direction of the side wall of the frame 1 , and the single tube placement group 5 is exposed to the outside through the strip groove 10 . In this embodiment, the strip groove 10 can only allow a single sample tube to pass through.

It also includes an adjustment component for controlling the synchronous rotation of multiple placement plates 3. The adjustment component can be a structure that drives the placement plates 3 to rotate by manually rotating the support rod 2, or it can be an electrically controlled structure.

In this embodiment, in order to increase the collection efficiency of medical staff, the adjustment component includes a micro motor and a control switch 6. The micro motor is arranged at the bottom or top of the frame 1, and the micro motor is connected to the support rod 2, and the control switch 6 is arranged at the top of the frame 1. The control switch 6 is a button with a direction arrow, and pressing it can make the support rod 2 and the placement plate 3 rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.

A microprocessor is integrated in the frame 1, and a temperature control layer is provided in the placement tray 3, which is connected to the microprocessor through a circuit. The temperature control layer can adopt a low temperature patch or a constant temperature patch controlled by a circuit, such as controlling the ambient temperature of the leucorrhea sample.

In order to avoid the tedious step of sticking label paper, it also includes an input module for inputting patient information and a display screen 7 for displaying the patients belonging to the single tube group 5. The input module is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the display screen 7 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 1 where the strip groove 10 is not provided. The input module and the display screen 7 are both connected to the microprocessor through the circuit.

The input module includes but is not limited to a barcode scanner 8, a handwriting screen or a touch screen, as long as it can meet the requirements of a micro device for inputting patient information. In this embodiment, in order to further increase work efficiency, a barcode scanner 8 is used, which can be adapted to the existing hospital system, and can be scanned by scanning the barcode on the examination form issued after the consultation. The principle is the same as the method of only needing a machine to take a picture of the barcode during the examination.

To facilitate observation of the remaining number of the catheter holes 4, the side wall of the frame 1 is made of a transparent material, or an observation portion made of a transparent material is provided on the side wall of the frame 1. In this embodiment, to enhance the observation effect, the side wall of the frame 1 is made of a transparent PE material.

In addition, in order to facilitate the transfer of multiple racks, a fixing ring 9 for easy lifting is provided on the top of the rack body 1.

The following is the usage of this embodiment:

First, align the barcode on the patient's checklist with the frame 1, enter the patient's information through the barcode scanner 8, and display the patient's information through the display screen 7. Then carry out the collection work normally. In this process, after one of the samples is collected, the collected sample is first passed through the bar groove 10 and placed in one of the tube holes 4 in the tube group 5. After collecting the leucorrhea sample, TCT sample and HPV sample in turn, the control switch 6 is pressed to drive the support rod 2 to rotate, and drive the three placement plates 3 to rotate synchronously, so that another group of tube groups 5 is located on the side where the bar groove 10 is located, and the subsequent patients are collected. At the same time, due to the extrusion of the elastic material and the resistance of the anti-slip layer, the sample tube is temporarily fixed in the tube hole 4, and the temperature control layer maintains the ambient temperature of the sample tube.

After the specimen rack is transferred to the testing room, the testing personnel can take three samples from one tube set 5 and then press the control switch 6 to expose the other tube sets 5 and take the sample tubes. During the testing of the samples in one tube set 5, the corresponding test results can be entered into the internal system through the patient information displayed on the display screen 7.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements shall also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A gynaecology's cervical cancer screening sample supporter, its characterized in that: including support body (1), locate support rod (2) and a plurality of dish (3) of placing of support body (1) inside, support body (1) is inside hollow columnar structure, support rod (2) are vertical state and locate support body (1) middle part, and is a plurality of place dish (3) along the length direction interval distribution of support rod (2), be equipped with a plurality of tube hole (4) that are used for placing the sample pipe on placing dish (3), a plurality of place tube hole (4) around placing dish (3) axle center circumference equidistance range, place tube hole (4) on a plurality of place dish (3) in the vertical direction are a set of tube hole (5), and put tube hole (4) with set of tube hole (5) from top to bottom one to align, bar groove (10) have been seted up to the vertical direction of support body (1) lateral wall, and single set tube hole (5) pass through bar groove (10) expose to the external world, still include the regulation subassembly that is used for controlling a plurality of placing dish (3) synchronous rotation.

2. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the tube placing hole (4) is internally provided with a squeezing ring (40) for limiting the position of the sample tube, and the inner wall of the squeezing ring (40) is provided with an anti-slip layer.

3. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a micro motor and a control switch (6), the micro motor is arranged at the bottom or the top of the frame body (1), the micro motor is connected with the supporting rod (2), and the control switch (6) is arranged at the top of the frame body (1).

4. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated microprocessor that is provided with in support body (1), be equipped with the accuse temperature layer in placing dish (3), the accuse temperature layer passes through the circuit and links to each other with microprocessor.

5. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic patient management system is characterized by further comprising an input module for inputting patient information and a display screen (7) for displaying patients to whom the single-group tube group (5) belongs, wherein the input module is arranged at the top of the frame body (1), the display screen (7) is arranged on the side wall of the frame body (1) which is not provided with the strip-shaped groove (10), and the input module and the display screen (7) are connected with the microprocessor through circuits.

6. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 5, wherein: the entry module includes, but is not limited to, a bar code scanner (8), a handwriting screen, or a touch screen.

7. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen shelf according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the frame body (1) is made of transparent materials, or an observation part made of transparent materials is arranged on the side wall of the frame body (1).

8. The gynecological cervical cancer screening specimen rack according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the top of the frame body (1) is also provided with a fixing ring (9) which is convenient to lift.