CN221906217U - Counterflow spray tower - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray towers, and discloses a countercurrent spray tower, which comprises a tower body, a water tank fixed at the front side of the tower body, and further comprises: the air inlet pipe body is communicated below the left side of the tower body, the top of the air inlet pipe body is fixedly provided with a mounting box, the left side of the mounting box is hinged with a sealing door, the left side and the right side of the inside of the mounting box are respectively provided with a movable plate, and the left side and the right side of the top of the air inlet pipe body are respectively provided with a fixing groove; the double filter screens are arranged in the utility model, the spray tower filters waste gas through the single filter screen, when the meshes on the surface of the filter screen are seriously blocked and waste gas is required to be conveyed, the spray tower can automatically switch the positions of the two filter screens, so that the spray tower can immediately filter and purify waste gas, and a worker can detach and clean the other filter screen in the normal operation process of the spray tower, so that the subsequent continuous switching is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

A countercurrent spray tower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray towers, in particular to a countercurrent spray tower.

Background Art

The countercurrent spray tower is an industrial waste gas treatment equipment, which is usually used to remove harmful substances in the waste gas. Its working principle is to use the spray liquid to contact the waste gas in countercurrent to absorb or wash away the harmful substances in the waste gas, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the waste gas.

After searching, the application number CN202310244668.X discloses an invention patent for a special spray tower for waste gas treatment, in which a filter is installed on one side of the waste gas inlet pipe, which can perform preliminary filtering of the waste gas before the waste gas enters the spray tower so as to purify the waste gas subsequently. However, after the spray tower has been used for a period of time, a large amount of dust and impurities will often accumulate on the surface of the filter, causing blockage inside the mesh holes on the surface of the filter, which in turn causes the waste gas to be unable to quickly enter the spray tower, requiring staff to regularly remove the filter for cleaning. During the disassembly and cleaning process, the staff needs to temporarily close the spray tower, which is inconvenient for subsequent filtering and purification operations of the waste gas, reducing production efficiency.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a countercurrent spray tower to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, so that the spray tower can immediately filter and purify the exhaust gas, and the other filter can be removed for cleaning so as to continue to switch and use it later, thereby improving production efficiency.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a countercurrent spray tower, comprising a tower body and a water tank fixed on the front side of the tower body, and also comprising:

An air intake pipe body is connected to the lower left side of the tower body, and a mounting box is fixed on the top of the air intake pipe body, a sealing door is hinged on the left side of the mounting box, movable plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting box, and fixing grooves are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the air intake pipe body, and the movable plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove;

A transposition structure is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the installation box, and the transposition structure includes a rack plate and a gear. The rack plate is fixed at the front and rear of the surface of the movable plate on the opposite side, and the gear is rotatably connected at the lower part of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation box, and the gear is meshed with the rack plate. A placement groove is opened on the surface of the movable plate, and the filter body is placed inside the placement groove.

Preferably, the transposition structure further comprises a motor fixed at the lower back of the installation box and a connecting rod fixed between the gears, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the installation box and is fixedly connected to the gears at the rear.

Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear inner walls of the installation box, and guide blocks slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves are fixed to the tops of the front and rear sides of the movable plate.

Preferably, a card slot is provided on the surface of the left side of the movable plate and on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the placement slot, and a card block is fixed on the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the filter body, and the card block is carded with the inner wall of the card slot, and the length of the card block is less than the length of the inner wall of the card slot.

Preferably, the height of the top of the filter body on the surface of the left movable plate inside the air intake pipe body is greater than the height of the top of the inner wall of the air intake pipe body.

Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the air intake pipe body, and a positioning block is fixed to the bottom of the movable plate, and the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model is provided with double filters inside, and the spray tower filters the exhaust gas through a single filter. When the mesh holes on the surface of the filter are seriously clogged and the exhaust gas needs to be transported, the spray tower can automatically switch the positions of the two filters, so that the spray tower can immediately filter and purify the exhaust gas. During the normal operation of the spray tower, the staff can remove the other filter for cleaning so that it can be switched for subsequent use, thereby improving production efficiency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the air intake pipe body of the present invention;

FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the air intake pipe body of the present invention;

FIG4 is a perspective schematic diagram of a transposition structure in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model when the filter body is disassembled.

In the figure: 1. tower body; 2. water tank; 3. air inlet pipe body; 4. installation box; 5. sealing door; 6. movable plate; 7. fixing groove; 8. transposition structure; 81. rack plate; 82. gear; 83. motor; 84. connecting rod; 9. placement groove; 10. filter body; 11. guide block; 12. guide groove; 13. clamping groove; 14. clamping block; 15. positioning block; 16. positioning groove.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-5, a countercurrent spray tower includes a tower body 1 and a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is fixed at the lower part of the front side of the tower body 1, the lower part of the left side of the tower body 1 is connected with an air intake pipe body 3, and a mounting box 4 is fixed on the top of the air intake pipe body 3, a sealing door 5 is hinged on the left side of the mounting box 4, and movable plates 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting box 4, and fixed grooves 7 are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the air intake pipe body 3, and the movable plates 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 7, and the left and right sides of the inside of the mounting box 4 are provided with a sealing door 5. The movable plates 6 on the sides have different heights. The bottom of the left movable plate 6 extends to the inside of the air intake pipe body 3. A transposition structure 8 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the mounting box 4. The transposition structure 8 includes a rack plate 81 and a gear 82. The rack plate 81 is fixed at the front and rear sides of the opposite surface of the movable plate 6. The gear 82 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mounting box 4, and the gear 82 is meshed with the rack plate 81. A placement groove 9 is provided on the surface of the movable plate 6, and a filter body 10 is placed inside the placement groove 9.

The transposition structure 8 also includes a motor 83 and a connecting rod 84. The motor 83 is fixed at the bottom of the back of the installation box 4, and the output shaft of the motor 83 passes through the installation box 4 and is fixedly connected to the gear 82 at the rear. The connecting rod 84 is arranged between the gears 82, and the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected to the gear 82. Guide grooves 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation box 4. Guide blocks 11 are fixed to the tops of the front and rear sides of the movable plate 6, and one side of the guide block 11 extends to the inside of the guide groove 12 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12. After the staff turns on the motor 83, the output shaft of the motor 83 will drive the rear gear 82 to rotate, and the gears 82 on the front and rear sides will rotate at the same time through the connecting rod 84. When the left movable plate 6 rises, the right movable plate 6 will fall, and the guide block 11 slides inside the guide groove 12 to guide the movable plate 6, thereby completing the position switching between the two filter bodies 10.

The surface of the left side of the movable plate 6 and the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the placement groove 9 are provided with card slots 13, and the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the filter body 10 are fixed with card blocks 14, and the card blocks 14 are carded with the inner walls of the card slots 13. The length of the card block 14 is less than the length of the inner wall of the card slot 13. When the staff needs to remove the blocked filter body 10 for cleaning, they only need to put their fingers into the gap between the card block 14 and the inner wall of the card slot 13 and press it, so that the filter body 10 can be removed from the inside of the fixed groove 7 to complete the disassembly operation.

The height of the top of the filter body 10 on the surface of the left movable plate 6 inside the intake pipe body 3 is greater than the height of the top of the inner wall of the intake pipe body 3. Since the filter body 10 is fixed only by the block 14, in order to prevent the filter body 10 from loosening due to the flow of exhaust gas after the filter body 10 enters the intake pipe body 3, the top of the filter body 10 is designed to extend to the inside of the fixing groove 7, and the filter body 10 on the surface of the left movable plate 6 is blocked by the fixing groove 7, so that the filter body 10 will not loosen, so as to facilitate the subsequent preliminary filtering of the exhaust gas.

Positioning grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the air intake pipe body 3, and a positioning block 15 is fixed to the bottom of the movable plate 6. The positioning block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 16. When the movable plate 6 on one side falls, the positioning block 15 at its bottom will enter the corresponding positioning groove 16, and the lower part of the movable plate 6 is positioned by the positioning block 15 to improve the stability of the movable plate 6.

Working principle: When the countercurrent spray tower is working, the exhaust gas directly enters the interior of the air inlet pipe body 3, and then the large particles of dust in the exhaust gas are filtered through the filter body 10 on the surface of the left movable plate 6. The filtered exhaust gas will enter the interior of the tower body 1, and the liquid in the water tank 2 will be sprayed into the interior of the tower body 1 to treat the exhaust gas. After a period of use, if the mesh on the surface of the left filter body 10 is clogged with too much dust and affects the entry of exhaust gas, the staff can directly turn on the motor 83 behind the installation box 4 to control the motor 8 3 output shaft rotates in the direction of rotation, so that the movable plate 6 on the left side moves up while the movable plate 6 on the right side directly descends. When the positioning block 15 at the bottom of the right movable plate 6 enters the positioning groove 16, the staff turns off the motor 83 to complete the position switching of the filter body 10. Then the staff opens the sealing door 5 and removes the filter body 10 on the surface of the left movable plate 6. The blocked filter body 10 can be cleaned, while the filter body 10 on the right side continues to filter the exhaust gas, thereby completing the filtering and purification of the exhaust gas.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A countercurrent spray tower, comprising a tower body (1) and a water tank (2) fixed to the front side of the tower body (1), characterized in that it also includes: An air intake pipe body (3) is connected to the lower left side of the tower body (1), and a mounting box (4) is fixed on the top of the air intake pipe body (3), a sealing door (5) is hinged on the left side of the mounting box (4), movable plates (6) are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the mounting box (4), and fixed grooves (7) are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the air intake pipe body (3), and the movable plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (7); A transposition structure (8) is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the installation box (4), the transposition structure (8) comprising a rack plate (81) and a gear (82), the rack plate (81) being fixed at the front and rear sides of the surface of the opposite side of the movable plate (6), the gear (82) being rotatably connected at the lower part of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation box (4), and the gear (82) and the rack plate (81) being meshed with each other, a placement groove (9) being provided on the surface of the movable plate (6), and a filter body (10) being placed inside the placement groove (9). 2. A countercurrent spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transposition structure (8) also includes a motor (83) fixed at the bottom of the back of the installation box (4) and a connecting rod (84) fixed between the gears (82), and the output shaft of the motor (83) passes through the installation box (4) and is fixedly connected to the rear gear (82). 3. A countercurrent spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide grooves (12) are provided on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation box (4), and guide blocks (11) slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (12) are fixed on the top of the front and rear sides of the movable plate (6). 4. A countercurrent spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping groove (13) is provided on the surface of the left side of the movable plate (6) and located at the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the placement groove (9), and a clamping block (14) is fixed at the front and rear sides of the upper and lower sides of the filter body (10), and the clamping block (14) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (13), and the length of the clamping block (14) is less than the length of the inner wall of the clamping groove (13). 5. A counter-current spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the top of the filter body (10) on the surface of the left movable plate (6) inside the air inlet pipe body (3) is greater than the height of the top of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe body (3). 6. A countercurrent spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning grooves (16) are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe body (3), and a positioning block (15) is fixed to the bottom of the movable plate (6), and the positioning block (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (16).