CN221901644U - Greenhouse for planting Chinese herbal medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse main body and a shed roof arranged at the upper end of the greenhouse main body, wherein a plurality of groups of reinforcement hack levers are arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse main body, an deinsectization mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse main body, a water storage tank is arranged between the greenhouse main body and the shed roof, the deinsectization mechanism comprises a water guide tank, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the water guide tank, and a water guide pipe is arranged on the inner side of each mounting plate. According to the utility model, the spray nozzles on the two sides of the water guide tank are sequentially aligned with the traditional Chinese medicine vegetation on the planting pots on the two sides for spraying, and the traditional Chinese medicine vegetation positioned in depth can be sprayed by using the spray gun held by a worker to approach, compared with the traditional manual sequential spraying, the spraying mode is faster, the efficiency of the spraying mode is higher, the working intensity of workers is lightened, the traditional Chinese medicine plants are planted by using the plurality of groups of planting pots, the distance between the medicinal materials can be effectively divided, and the mutual infection of the diseased vegetation caused by overlarge density is avoided.

Description

Chinese medicinal materials planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse.

Background Art

Chinese medicinal materials refer to medicines that are collected and processed under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theories, explain their mechanism of action, and guide clinical application. Traditional planting models cannot reasonably provide the conditions required for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials, especially affected by the summer and winter weather, which limits the output of planted Chinese medicinal materials and cannot meet the modern demand for large amounts of Chinese medicinal materials. The temperature in greenhouses can be adjusted and is not affected by the seasons, so Chinese medicinal materials can achieve relatively stable growth. The cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials in greenhouses has gradually been promoted, and the scale of planting Chinese medicinal materials in greenhouses has also become larger and larger.

Since traditional greenhouse cultivation usually adopts the method of ground planting, Chinese medicinal materials are evenly and densely planted on the same plot. Once some plants are sick, the bacteria will quickly suffer from the disease. In addition, another major hidden danger of ground planting is that it is easy to produce insect pests, which seriously affects the survival rate and quality of finished products of Chinese medicinal materials. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse is proposed.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greenhouse for planting Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse, comprising:

A greenhouse body and a roof installed on the upper end of the greenhouse body, wherein a plurality of groups of reinforcing poles are installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body;

An insect removal mechanism is arranged inside the greenhouse body, and a water storage tank is arranged between the greenhouse body and the roof;

The insect removal mechanism includes a water guide box, mounting plates are installed on both sides of the water guide box, and a water guide pipe is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate. Multiple groups of nozzles are sleeved on the water guide pipe, the water inlet of the nozzle is connected to the water guide pipe, the tail end of the nozzle is connected to the water guide box through a hose, and a spraying member is arranged on the front of the water guide box.

Preferably, the spraying member includes a spray gun and a positioning seat, the positioning seat is installed on the front side of the water guide box, the spray gun is plugged into the upper end of the positioning seat, and the water inlet of the spray gun is connected to the water guide box through a bellows.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of planting pots are equidistantly arranged inside the greenhouse body, and a movable guide rail is installed at the center of the greenhouse body, a threaded rod is arranged inside the movable guide rail, a servo motor is installed at the front end of the movable guide rail, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

Preferably, the lower end of the water guide box is slidably connected to the movable guide rail, and the lower end of the water guide box is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod, the upper end of the water guide box is provided with a pipe rail, and the pipe rail is installed at the lower end of the water storage tank, and the upper end of the water guide box is connected to the lower end of the water storage tank through a hose.

Preferably, a water guide plate is installed at the upper end of the roof, a plurality of groups of filter holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the water guide plate, and the lower end of the water guide plate is connected to the water tank through a drain port.

Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

The utility model utilizes a movable guide rail installed at the center of a greenhouse main body, and a water guide box is slidably connected to the upper end of the movable guide rail, and the upper end of the water guide box is connected to the water storage tank through a hose, and the hose is located inside the drainage rail, and clean water is discharged into the water guide box through a water pump. The staff pours insecticide into the water guide box, mixes the insecticide with clean water, and then sprays the Chinese medicinal plants on the planting pots on both sides in turn through the nozzles on both sides of the water guide box to perform insecticide operations, and the Chinese medicinal plants located deep can be sprayed with a handheld spray gun by the staff. Compared with the traditional manual spraying in turn, the spraying method is fast and more efficient, and there is no need to manually push a tanker filled with the insecticide mixture into the inner side of the greenhouse main body, which reduces the work intensity of the workers. At the same time, using multiple groups of planting pots to plant Chinese medicinal materials can effectively divide the distance between the medicinal materials and avoid mutual infection of diseased vegetation due to excessive density.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

FIG3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG2 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point B in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a water diversion plate of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Roof; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Water guide plate; 5. Movable guide rail; 6. Strengthening rack; 7. Planting pot; 8. Servo motor; 9. Water guide box; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Water guide pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Positioning seat; 14. Spray gun; 15. Bellows; 16. Drain; 17. Drain rail; 18. Filter hole.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

The utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising:

A greenhouse body 1 and a roof 2 installed on the upper end of the greenhouse body 1, and a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods 6 are installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1;

An insect removal mechanism is provided inside the greenhouse body 1, and a water storage tank 3 is provided between the greenhouse body 1 and the roof 2;

The pest control mechanism includes a water guide box 9, both sides of which are provided with mounting plates 10, and a water guide pipe 11 is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 10, and a plurality of nozzles 12 are sleeved on the water guide pipe 11, and the water inlet of the nozzle 12 is communicated with the water guide pipe 11, and the tail end of the nozzle 12 is connected with the water guide box 9 through a hose, and a spraying member is provided on the front side of the water guide box 9, and the spraying member includes a spray gun 14 and a positioning seat 13, and the positioning seat 13 is installed on the front side of the water guide box 9, and the spray gun 14 is plugged into the upper end of the positioning seat 13, and the water inlet of the spray gun 14 is connected with the water guide box 9 through a bellows 15. Connection, a plurality of groups of planting pots 7 are equidistantly arranged inside the greenhouse main body 1, and a movable guide rail 5 is installed at the center of the greenhouse main body 1, a threaded rod is arranged inside the movable guide rail 5, a servo motor 8 is installed at the front end of the movable guide rail 5, the output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the lower end of the water guide box 9 is slidably connected to the movable guide rail 5, and the lower end of the water guide box 9 is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod, the upper end of the water guide box 9 is provided with a pipe drain rail 17, the pipe drain rail 17 is installed at the lower end of the water storage tank 3, and the upper end of the water guide box 9 is connected to the lower end of the water storage tank 3 through a hose.

The interior of the water guide box 9 is a cavity, and is equipped with a water pump that drives the nozzle 12 to spray. A plug is provided at one end of the water guide box 9, which is mainly used to inject insecticide from the outside. The upper end of the water guide box 9 is connected to the lower end of the water storage tank 3 by a hose. The hose is located on the inner side of the pipe drainage rail 17, and the hose is protected by the pipe drainage rail 17. The use of the hose mainly serves to facilitate the water guide box 9 to be located on the upper end of the movable guide rail 5 without restriction in diameter movement. The nozzle 12 is installed on the side of the water guide box 9 using the mounting plate 10, and mainly plays the role of spraying the agent over a large range. The spray gun 14 is installed on the front of the water guide box 9 using the positioning seat 13, and plays the role of spraying accurately to a single vegetation. The water storage tank 3 mainly plays the role of storing water sources. There is no need to manually push the water source back and forth to reduce the labor intensity of workers. An auxiliary light is installed at the lower end of the water storage tank 3. Using multiple groups of planting pots 7 to plant Chinese medicinal materials can effectively divide the distance between the medicinal materials to avoid mutual infection due to excessive density of diseased vegetation.

A water guide plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the roof 2 , and a plurality of groups of filter holes 18 are equidistantly provided on one side of the water guide plate 4 . The lower end of the water guide plate 4 is connected to the water storage tank 3 through a water outlet 16 .

The water guide plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the water tank 3 and is provided with a filter hole 18, which is mainly used in rainy weather to collect rainwater that falls inside the water tank 3, thereby saving water resources. At the same time, the filter hole 18 can filter out some fallen leaves or insects.

Working principle of this utility model:

By installing a movable guide rail 5 at the center of the greenhouse body 1, the water guide box 9 is slidably connected to the upper end of the movable guide rail 5, and the upper end of the water guide box 9 is connected to the water storage tank 3 through a hose, and the hose is located inside the drainage rail 17, and clean water is discharged into the water guide box 9 through a water pump. The staff pours insecticide into the water guide box 9, mixes the insecticide with clean water, and then sprays the Chinese medicinal plants on the planting pots 7 on both sides through the nozzles 12 on both sides of the water guide box 9 in turn to kill insects. The Chinese medicinal plants located deep inside can be sprayed with a handheld spray gun 14 by the staff. Compared with the traditional manual spraying in turn, this spraying method is fast and more efficient, and there is no need to manually push a tanker filled with insecticide mixture into the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, which reduces the work intensity of the workers. At the same time, using multiple groups of planting pots 7 to plant Chinese medicinal materials can effectively divide the distance between the medicinal materials and avoid mutual infection due to excessive density of diseased vegetation.

Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Chinese medicinal materials planting greenhouse, including: A greenhouse body (1) and a roof (2) installed on the upper end of the greenhouse body (1), wherein a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (6) are installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body (1); The invention is characterized in that an insect removal mechanism is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), and a water storage tank (3) is arranged between the greenhouse body (1) and the roof (2); The insect removal mechanism comprises a water guide box (9), both sides of the water guide box (9) are equipped with mounting plates (10), and a water guide pipe (11) is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (10), a plurality of groups of nozzles (12) are sleeved on the water guide pipe (11), the water inlet of the nozzle (12) is communicated with the water guide pipe (11), the tail end of the nozzle (12) is connected to the water guide box (9) through a hose, and a spraying member is arranged on the front side of the water guide box (9). 2. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that the spraying part includes a spray gun (14) and a positioning seat (13), the positioning seat (13) is installed on the front of the water guide box (9), the spray gun (14) is plugged into the upper end of the positioning seat (13), and the water inlet of the spray gun (14) is connected to the water guide box (9) through a bellows (15). 3. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse according to claim 2 is characterized in that a plurality of planting pots (7) are equidistantly arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), and a movable guide rail (5) is installed at the center of the greenhouse body (1), a threaded rod is arranged inside the movable guide rail (5), a servo motor (8) is installed at the front end of the movable guide rail (5), and the output end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. 4. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that the lower end of the water guide box (9) is slidably connected to the movable guide rail (5), and the lower end of the water guide box (9) is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod, and the upper end of the water guide box (9) is provided with a pipe rail (17), and the pipe rail (17) is installed at the lower end of the water storage tank (3), and the upper end of the water guide box (9) is connected to the lower end of the water storage tank (3) through a hose. 5. The Chinese medicinal material planting greenhouse according to claim 4 is characterized in that a water guide plate (4) is installed at the upper end of the roof (2), and a plurality of groups of filter holes (18) are equidistantly provided on one side of the water guide plate (4), and the lower end of the water guide plate (4) is connected to the water tank (3) through a drain port (16).