CN221901253U - A ventilation device for a communication base station - Google Patents
A ventilation device for a communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN221901253U CN221901253U CN202420462065.7U CN202420462065U CN221901253U CN 221901253 U CN221901253 U CN 221901253U CN 202420462065 U CN202420462065 U CN 202420462065U CN 221901253 U CN221901253 U CN 221901253U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及通信基站通风技术领域,具体涉及一种通信基站通风装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation of communication base stations, and in particular to a ventilation device of a communication base station.
背景技术Background Art
通信基站一般是个内部封闭的机房,机房内放置有许多通信设备,这些通信设备在工作中,会产生大量的热量,因此需要安装通风装置用于对其降温。经检索,中国专利公开了一种通信基站通风装置(授权公告号CN210781173U),包括基站箱,所述基站箱的两侧均开设有凹槽,两个凹槽内均设有第一滤板,两个凹槽的一侧内壁上均开设有固定孔,两个固定孔内均固定连接有散热风扇,所述基站箱的顶部开设有两个固定槽,两个固定槽内均放置有第二滤板,两个固定槽的底部内壁上均开设有通风孔,两个通风孔内均转动安装有多个调节叶片,多个调节叶片的一侧均固定连接有第一齿轮。本实用新型结构合理,操作方便,该通风装置的防尘效果好,且便于调节通风方向。A communication base station is generally an internally enclosed machine room, in which many communication devices are placed. These communication devices will generate a lot of heat during operation, so a ventilation device needs to be installed to cool them down. After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a communication base station ventilation device (authorization announcement number CN210781173U), including a base station box, grooves are provided on both sides of the base station box, first filter plates are provided in the two grooves, fixing holes are provided on the inner walls of one side of the two grooves, and cooling fans are fixedly connected in the two fixing holes, two fixing grooves are provided on the top of the base station box, second filter plates are placed in the two fixing grooves, ventilation holes are provided on the bottom inner walls of the two fixing grooves, multiple adjustment blades are rotatably installed in the two ventilation holes, and one side of the multiple adjustment blades is fixedly connected with a first gear. The utility model has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate. The ventilation device has a good dustproof effect and is easy to adjust the ventilation direction.
上述专利的第一滤板为进风板,其长时间使用后会积累灰尘,且其不能自动清理除尘,若不能及时清理则有可能出现堵塞,影响散热效果。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种通信基站通风装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The first filter plate of the above patent is an air inlet plate, which will accumulate dust after long-term use, and it cannot automatically clean and remove dust. If it cannot be cleaned in time, it may be blocked, affecting the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a communication base station ventilation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种通信基站通风装置,包括基站箱,基站箱的顶部设置有左右对称的两个出风口,出风口内安装防尘网一;In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a communication base station ventilation device, including a base station box, the top of the base station box is provided with two left-right symmetrical air outlets, and a dustproof net is installed in the air outlet;
基站箱的左右两侧壁内均嵌设有与基站箱内部连通且具有自清理、防尘功能的过滤器,且基站箱内位于过滤器的位置均安装有风机。Filters which are connected to the inside of the base station box and have self-cleaning and dust-proof functions are embedded in the left and right side walls of the base station box, and fans are installed at the positions of the filters in the base station box.
优选地:所述基站箱的底部设有底板,底板的四角处开设有固定孔。Preferably: a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the base station box, and fixing holes are provided at four corners of the bottom plate.
优选地:所述基站箱的前侧还安装有显示屏。Preferably: a display screen is also installed on the front side of the base station box.
优选地:所述过滤器包括安装框,安装框位于基站箱侧壁内,其内部为中空结构并设为内槽,内槽内插接有清理结构。Preferably: the filter comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is located inside the side wall of the base station box, the interior of the mounting frame is a hollow structure and is arranged as an inner groove, and a cleaning structure is inserted into the inner groove.
优选地:所述安装框位于内槽的左右两侧侧壁上均开设通风槽,通风槽内设置防尘网二。Preferably: ventilation slots are provided on both left and right side walls of the installation frame located in the inner slot, and a second dustproof net is arranged in the ventilation slot.
优选地:所述清理结构包括支架,支架置于内槽内,并与其滑动连接。Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a bracket, which is placed in the inner groove and slidably connected thereto.
优选地:所述支架内部一侧设有螺杆,螺杆的底部安装电机,电机固定在支架底部。Preferably: a screw is provided on one side of the interior of the bracket, a motor is installed at the bottom of the screw, and the motor is fixed at the bottom of the bracket.
优选地:所述支架内部另一侧设置滑杆,滑杆与螺杆之间套设有升降板,升降板一端与螺杆螺纹连接,另一端套设在滑杆上与其滑动,升降板前侧安装有清理刷。Preferably: a sliding rod is arranged on the other side of the bracket, a lifting plate is sleeved between the sliding rod and the screw rod, one end of the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the other end is sleeved on the sliding rod and slides therewith, and a cleaning brush is installed on the front side of the lifting plate.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
本实用新型中过滤器内的防尘网二设有两层,其能提升防尘效果,同时在其内槽内安装清理结构,能对防尘网二实现清理,避免其在长时间使用后出现堵塞,保证了基站箱在运行时具有良好的散热效果。The dustproof net 2 in the filter of the utility model is provided with two layers, which can improve the dustproof effect. At the same time, a cleaning structure is installed in its inner groove, which can clean the dustproof net 2 to avoid clogging after long-term use, thereby ensuring that the base station box has a good heat dissipation effect during operation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置的结构示意图一;FIG1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a ventilation device for a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置的结构示意图二;FIG2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a ventilation device for a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置的主视图;FIG3 is a front view of a ventilation device for a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置中基站箱内部的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of a base station box in a ventilation device for a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置中过滤器的结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter in a ventilation device of a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置中支架与安装框分离状态的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a state where a bracket and a mounting frame are separated in a ventilation device for a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信基站通风装置中清理结构的主视图。FIG. 7 is a front view of a cleaning structure in a ventilation device of a communication base station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
图中:In the figure:
1、基站箱;2、底板;3、显示屏;4、出风口;5、防尘网一;6、过滤器;7、风机;61、安装框;62、通风槽;63、防尘网二;64、内槽;65、清理结构;651、支架;652、螺杆;653、电机;654、滑杆;655、升降板;656、清理刷。1. Base station box; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Display screen; 4. Air outlet; 5. Dust screen 1; 6. Filter; 7. Fan; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Ventilation slot; 63. Dust screen 2; 64. Inner slot; 65. Cleaning structure; 651. Bracket; 652. Screw; 653. Motor; 654. Slide rod; 655. Lifting plate; 656. Cleaning brush.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。本实用新型的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本实用新型限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本实用新型从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
实施例Example
请参阅图1~图7,在本实施例中提供一种通信基站通风装置,包括基站箱1,基站箱1的底部设有底板2,底板2的四角处开设有固定孔,用于将底板2固定,从而对基站箱1实现稳定放置,基站箱1的顶部设置有左右对称的两个出风口4,出风口4内安装防尘网一5,出风口4排出热气流,实现散热,同时防尘网一5起到防尘以及防止其他杂物进入基站箱1的作用;Please refer to Figures 1 to 7. In this embodiment, a communication base station ventilation device is provided, including a base station box 1. A bottom plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the base station box 1. Fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 2 for fixing the bottom plate 2, so as to achieve stable placement of the base station box 1. Two symmetrical air outlets 4 are provided at the top of the base station box 1. A dustproof net 5 is installed in the air outlet 4. The air outlet 4 discharges hot air flow to achieve heat dissipation. At the same time, the dustproof net 5 plays a role in preventing dust and preventing other debris from entering the base station box 1.
需要说明的是,在出风口4处,气体从基站箱1内部排出,从而几乎不会造成灰尘的堆积,即是气流会吹走灰尘,然后进风口则不同,外部的风进入时会带来灰尘,因此需要对进风口经常清理;It should be noted that at the air outlet 4, the gas is discharged from the inside of the base station box 1, so that almost no dust will be accumulated, that is, the air flow will blow away the dust, and the air inlet is different. When the external wind enters, it will bring dust, so the air inlet needs to be cleaned frequently;
基站箱1的前侧还安装有显示屏3,显示屏3能用于显示基站箱1的运行参数,方便对基站箱1进行观测,文中的附图中只是画出了箱体,其内部的电气结构没有给出,由于是对其散热方面进行改进,与电气结构没有关联,在此进行说明;A display screen 3 is also installed on the front side of the base station box 1. The display screen 3 can be used to display the operating parameters of the base station box 1, which is convenient for observing the base station box 1. The drawings in the text only draw the box body, and the internal electrical structure is not given. Since it is an improvement in heat dissipation, it is not related to the electrical structure and is described here;
基站箱1的左右两侧壁内均嵌设有过滤器6,且基站箱1内位于过滤器6的位置均安装有风机7,风机7启动能通过与外部连通的过滤器6实现将外部的冷风输送至基站箱1内,再经由出风口4排出,实现散热循环;Filters 6 are embedded in the left and right side walls of the base station box 1, and fans 7 are installed at the positions of the filters 6 in the base station box 1. When the fans 7 are started, the external cold air can be transported into the base station box 1 through the filters 6 connected to the outside, and then discharged through the air outlet 4 to realize the heat dissipation cycle;
过滤器6包括安装框61,安装框61位于基站箱1侧壁内,其内部为中空结构并设为内槽64,内槽64内插接有清理结构65,通过插接的方式对清理结构65安装,有利于将清理结构65从安装框61内取出,方便对其维修;The filter 6 includes a mounting frame 61, which is located in the side wall of the base station box 1. The interior of the mounting frame 61 is a hollow structure and is provided with an inner groove 64. A cleaning structure 65 is inserted into the inner groove 64. The cleaning structure 65 is installed by plugging, which is conducive to taking the cleaning structure 65 out of the mounting frame 61 and facilitating its maintenance.
安装框61位于内槽64的左右两侧侧壁上均开设通风槽62,通风槽62内设置防尘网二63,在风机7作用时,外部的冷风会从通风槽62内进入到基站箱1内,同时,通风槽62以及防尘网二63均设有两层,提升了防尘效果,这样即是外部的防尘网二63出现损坏,则内部依然能够使用,提高了防尘作用;The mounting frame 61 is provided with ventilation slots 62 on both the left and right side walls of the inner slot 64, and a second dustproof net 63 is arranged in the ventilation slot 62. When the fan 7 is working, the external cold air will enter the base station box 1 from the ventilation slot 62. At the same time, the ventilation slot 62 and the second dustproof net 63 are both provided with two layers, which improves the dustproof effect. In this way, even if the second dustproof net 63 on the outside is damaged, the inside can still be used, which improves the dustproof effect;
在长时间的使用后,由于外部的防尘网二63上会积累有灰尘,这时,清理结构65对其清理,将其灰尘刷掉,避免堵塞住网孔,影响气流的流动;After long-term use, dust will accumulate on the external dustproof net 63. At this time, the cleaning structure 65 cleans it and brushes away the dust to avoid clogging the mesh holes and affecting the flow of air.
清理结构65包括支架651,支架651置于内槽64内,并与其滑动连接,从而方便将清理结构65拉出内槽64,支架651内部一侧设有螺杆652,螺杆652的底部安装电机653,电机653固定在支架651底部,电机653启动后,能带动螺杆652在支架651内旋转;The cleaning structure 65 includes a bracket 651, which is placed in the inner groove 64 and slidably connected thereto, so as to facilitate pulling the cleaning structure 65 out of the inner groove 64. A screw rod 652 is provided on one side of the inner part of the bracket 651, and a motor 653 is installed at the bottom of the screw rod 652. The motor 653 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 651. After the motor 653 is started, it can drive the screw rod 652 to rotate in the bracket 651.
支架651内部另一侧设置滑杆654,滑杆654与螺杆652之间套设有升降板655,升降板655一端与螺杆652螺纹连接,另一端套设在滑杆654上与其滑动,从而,在螺杆652被电机653带动旋转时,升降板655在螺杆652的带动下下移或者上移,同时其另一端在滑杆654上跟着滑动,这时,升降板655前侧安装有清理刷656跟着移动,其能对外侧的防尘网二63实现清理,避免其堵塞,在清理结束后,升降板655回到支架651的底部或者上部,其不会阻挡外部气流的进入基站箱1内。A sliding rod 654 is arranged on the other side of the bracket 651, and a lifting plate 655 is sleeved between the sliding rod 654 and the screw rod 652. One end of the lifting plate 655 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 652, and the other end is sleeved on the sliding rod 654 and slides with it. Therefore, when the screw rod 652 is driven to rotate by the motor 653, the lifting plate 655 moves down or up driven by the screw rod 652, and the other end thereof slides on the sliding rod 654. At this time, a cleaning brush 656 is installed on the front side of the lifting plate 655 and moves along with it, which can clean the outer dustproof net 63 to avoid its clogging. After the cleaning is completed, the lifting plate 655 returns to the bottom or upper part of the bracket 651, and it will not block the external airflow from entering the base station box 1.
本实用新型中过滤器6内的防尘网二63设有两层,其能提升防尘效果,同时在其内槽64内安装清理结构65,能对防尘网二63实现清理,避免其在长时间使用后出现堵塞,保证了基站箱1在运行时具有良好的散热效果。In the utility model, the dustproof net 2 63 in the filter 6 is provided with two layers, which can improve the dustproof effect. At the same time, a cleaning structure 65 is installed in the inner groove 64 thereof, which can clean the dustproof net 2 63 to avoid clogging after long-term use, thereby ensuring that the base station box 1 has a good heat dissipation effect during operation.
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本实用新型保护的范围。本实用新型中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims (8)
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