CN221900806U - Various steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking support - Google Patents

Various steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221900806U
CN221900806U CN202420332817.8U CN202420332817U CN221900806U CN 221900806 U CN221900806 U CN 221900806U CN 202420332817 U CN202420332817 U CN 202420332817U CN 221900806 U CN221900806 U CN 221900806U
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fixed
plate
gear
photovoltaic module
steel tile
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赵宗国
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Xinxin Oriental Tianjin New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Xinxin Oriental Tianjin New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and discloses a color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking support, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a photovoltaic frame, a second motor, a screw rod, a supporting rod and a screw sleeve, and further comprises: the gear plate is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the gear plate is fixed with the bottom end of the fixing frame; the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the bottom plate and is fixed with a gear; the utility model can drive the connecting plate to rotate, so that the connecting plate can rotate backward and can rotate left and right sides, thereby facilitating the installation of the subsequent adjacent brackets, further avoiding the influence of shadow parts on the subsequent use caused by the influence of the shadow parts between the adjacent brackets, and simultaneously driving the gear disc, the fixing frame and the photovoltaic frame to rotate, thereby being capable of performing multi-convenient angle adjustment and further facilitating the subsequent better illumination absorption use.

Description

一种彩钢瓦光伏组件固定跟踪支架A color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及光伏支架技术领域,具体为一种彩钢瓦光伏组件固定跟踪支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to a fixed tracking bracket for a colored steel tile photovoltaic assembly.

背景技术Background Art

光伏支架是为了使整个光伏发电系统得到最大功率输出,结合建设地点的地理、气候及太阳能资源条件,将太阳能光伏组件以一定倾角的朝向,排列方式及间距固定住的支撑结构。在光伏发电系统中,斜单轴跟踪支架是最常用的光伏阵列支架之一,由于该支架白天能跟踪太阳方位角变化运行,使得采用该支架的光伏组件全年发电总量要比采用最佳固定倾角支架的光伏组件全年发电总量高出15%-20%。Photovoltaic brackets are supporting structures that fix the solar photovoltaic modules in a certain tilt, arrangement and spacing in order to maximize the power output of the entire photovoltaic power generation system, taking into account the geographical, climatic and solar energy resource conditions of the construction site. In photovoltaic power generation systems, the inclined single-axis tracking bracket is one of the most commonly used photovoltaic array brackets. Since the bracket can track the changes in the solar azimuth during the day, the total annual power generation of photovoltaic modules using this bracket is 15%-20% higher than that of photovoltaic modules using the best fixed tilt bracket.

目前的光伏组件固定跟踪支架在使用的过程中,由于其相邻的支架较多,而随着太阳方位角变化的运行,导致相邻的支架容易被其旁太阳照射时产生的阴影遮挡,进而影响后续的使用,并且光伏跟踪支架架设时的灵活性不高,且只能选择固定的倾角对光伏板进行固定。During the use of the current photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket, due to the large number of adjacent brackets, as the solar azimuth changes, the adjacent brackets are easily blocked by the shadows produced by the sun shining next to them, thus affecting the subsequent use. In addition, the photovoltaic tracking bracket is not very flexible when it is set up, and can only choose a fixed inclination angle to fix the photovoltaic panel.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种彩钢瓦光伏组件固定跟踪支架,以解决上述背景技术中所存在的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a color steel tile photovoltaic assembly fixed tracking bracket to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种彩钢瓦光伏组件固定跟踪支架,包括底板、固定架、光伏架、第二电机、螺杆、支撑杆以及螺套,还包括:To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a color steel tile photovoltaic assembly fixed tracking bracket, including a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a photovoltaic frame, a second motor, a screw rod, a support rod and a screw sleeve, and also includes:

转动连接在所述底板顶部的齿轮盘,所述齿轮盘的顶部与固定架的底端相固定;Rotating a gear plate connected to the top of the bottom plate, wherein the top of the gear plate is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing frame;

固定在所述底板顶部右侧的第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴延伸至底板的内部并固定有齿轮,所述齿轮的表面与齿轮盘的表面相啮合;A first motor is fixed to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, wherein the output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the bottom plate and is fixed with a gear, and the surface of the gear is meshed with the surface of the gear plate;

转动连接在所述固定架背面底部的转轴,所述转轴的表面转动连接有连接板,所述连接板另一端的表面活动连接有测量板。A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the back side of the fixing frame, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a measuring plate is movably connected to the surface of the other end of the connecting plate.

优选的,所述底板内腔的底部开设有圆型槽,所述圆型槽内部的两侧均滚动连接有圆型块,所述圆型块的顶部与齿轮盘的底部相固定。Preferably, a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate, and circular blocks are rollingly connected to both sides of the circular groove, and the top of the circular block is fixed to the bottom of the gear plate.

优选的,所述固定架的表面活动连接有活动板,所述活动板的右侧表面与螺套的左侧相固定。Preferably, a movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the fixing frame, and a right side surface of the movable plate is fixed to the left side of the screw sleeve.

优选的,所述固定架的背面固定有限位杆,所述测量板另一端的一侧与限位杆的表面配合使用。Preferably, a limiting rod is fixed on the back side of the fixing frame, and one side of the other end of the measuring plate cooperates with the surface of the limiting rod.

优选的,所述固定架的左侧铰接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的另一端与光伏架的底部铰接。Preferably, a telescopic rod is hinged on the left side of the fixing frame, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame.

优选的,所述底板的内部设置有若干与地面进行固定的紧固栓。Preferably, a plurality of fastening bolts for fixing to the ground are arranged inside the base plate.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

本实用新型通过转轴与固定架之间的转动连接以及连接板与转轴之间的铰接,如此可以带动连接板进行旋转,使得连接板不仅可以向后方进行转动,而且还可以向左右两侧进行转动,从而方便后续相邻支架进行安装,进而避免相邻支架之间受到阴影部分影响而影响后续使用,同时通过第一电机带动齿轮的旋转,能够带动齿轮盘、固定架和光伏架进行转动,如此可以进行多方便角度调节,进而方便后续更好地进行光照吸收使用。The utility model can drive the connecting plate to rotate through the rotation connection between the rotating shaft and the fixed frame and the hinge between the connecting plate and the rotating shaft, so that the connecting plate can not only rotate backwards, but also rotate to the left and right sides, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of adjacent brackets, thereby avoiding the influence of shadow parts between adjacent brackets and affecting subsequent use. At the same time, the rotation of the gear driven by the first motor can drive the gear plate, the fixed frame and the photovoltaic frame to rotate, so that multiple angles can be adjusted conveniently, thereby facilitating better subsequent light absorption and use.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型中的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型中的右视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

图3为本实用新型中的俯视展开结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure in the utility model from a top view;

图4为本实用新型中的后视结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型中图3中A处的局部放大图。FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG. 3 of the present invention.

图中:1、底板;2、齿轮盘;3、第一电机;4、齿轮;5、固定架;6、光伏架;7、第二电机;8、螺杆;9、螺套;10、支撑杆;11、活动板;12、伸缩杆;13、圆型槽;14、圆型块;15、紧固栓;16、转轴;17、连接板;18、测量板;19、限位杆。In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. gear plate; 3. first motor; 4. gear; 5. fixed frame; 6. photovoltaic frame; 7. second motor; 8. screw; 9. screw sleeve; 10. support rod; 11. movable plate; 12. telescopic rod; 13. circular groove; 14. circular block; 15. fastening bolt; 16. rotating shaft; 17. connecting plate; 18. measuring plate; 19. limit rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1-5所示,一种彩钢瓦光伏组件固定跟踪支架,包括底板1,底板1,底板1的顶部转动连接有齿轮盘2,齿轮盘2的顶部固定连接有固定架5,底板1顶部的右侧固定有第一电机3,第一电机3的输出轴延伸至底板1的内部并固定有齿轮4,齿轮4的表面与齿轮盘2的表面相啮合,固定架5的顶端铰接有光伏架6,固定架5右侧的底部固定有第二电机7,第二电机7的输出轴栓接有螺杆8,螺杆8的另一端与固定架5的右侧转动连接,螺杆8的表面螺纹连接有螺套9,螺套9与光伏架6之间铰接有支撑杆10,固定架5背面的底部转动连接有转轴16,转轴16的表面转动连接有连接板17,连接板17另一端的表面活动连接有测量板18。Please refer to Figures 1-5, a color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket includes a base plate 1, a base plate 1, a gear plate 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a first motor 3 is fixed to the right side of the top of the base plate 1, the output shaft of the first motor 3 extends to the inside of the base plate 1 and is fixed with a gear 4, the surface of the gear 4 is meshed with the surface of the gear plate 2, a photovoltaic frame 6 is hinged to the top of the fixing frame 5, a second motor 7 is fixed to the bottom of the right side of the fixing frame 5, a screw 8 is bolted to the output shaft of the second motor 7, the other end of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing frame 5, a screw sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 8, a support rod 10 is hinged between the screw sleeve 9 and the photovoltaic frame 6, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the back of the fixing frame 5, a connecting plate 17 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 16, and a measuring plate 18 is movably connected to the surface of the other end of the connecting plate 17.

底板1内腔的底部开设有圆型槽13,圆型槽13内部的两侧均滚动连接有圆型块14,圆型块14的顶部与齿轮盘2的底部相固定,如此可以对齿轮盘2进行辅助支撑,并保持其旋转时的稳定性。A circular groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the base plate 1, and circular blocks 14 are rollingly connected on both sides of the circular groove 13. The top of the circular block 14 is fixed to the bottom of the gear plate 2, so that the gear plate 2 can be auxiliary supported and its stability during rotation can be maintained.

固定架5的表面活动连接有活动板11,活动板11的右侧表面与螺套9的左侧相固定,如此可以对螺套9进行辅助限位,方便其进行上下的移动。The surface of the fixing frame 5 is movably connected with a movable plate 11, and the right surface of the movable plate 11 is fixed to the left side of the screw sleeve 9, so that the screw sleeve 9 can be auxiliary limited to facilitate its up and down movement.

固定架5的背面固定有限位杆19,测量板18另一端的一侧与限位杆19的表面配合使用,如此可以对连接板17和测量板18进行限位固定,防止其随意发生转动。A limit rod 19 is fixed to the back of the fixing frame 5, and one side of the other end of the measuring plate 18 cooperates with the surface of the limit rod 19, so that the connecting plate 17 and the measuring plate 18 can be limited and fixed to prevent them from rotating at will.

固定架5的左侧铰接有伸缩杆12,伸缩杆12的另一端与光伏架6的底部铰接,如此可以对光伏架6进行辅助支撑,并保持其支撑时的稳定性。A telescopic rod 12 is hinged on the left side of the fixing frame 5, and the other end of the telescopic rod 12 is hinged to the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 6, so that the photovoltaic frame 6 can be auxiliary supported and its stability during support can be maintained.

底板1的内部设置有若干与地面进行固定的紧固栓15,如此可以提高该支架固定时的稳定性,防止发生倾倒的现象。A plurality of fastening bolts 15 are arranged inside the bottom plate 1 for fixing to the ground, so as to improve the stability of the bracket when it is fixed and prevent it from tipping over.

工作原理:使用时,首先通过紧固栓15将底板1与地面进行固定,固定完成后,在对其后方或者左右方的支架进行固定时,可向后方转动连接板17和测量板18,然后带动连接板17向左侧或向右侧进行旋转,并与底板1的表面平行,接着拉动测量板18并将其拉伸至连接板17和测量板18的最长距离,此距离的长度是其相邻支架的安装位置,如此在支架进行跟踪转动时,支架被照射产生的阴影不会对其相邻的支架产生影响,之后在使用的过程中,可根据太阳的位置,然后启动第一电机3,并带动齿轮4进行旋转,同时带动齿轮盘2、固定架5和光伏架6一起转动,为提高跟踪的效果,同时启动第二电机7,并带动螺杆8进行旋转,同时带动螺套9向上或向下进行移动,使得光伏架6能够发生角度偏转,从而提高光照的效果。Working principle: When in use, first fix the base plate 1 to the ground through the fastening bolt 15. After the fixation is completed, when fixing the bracket behind or on the left and right sides, the connecting plate 17 and the measuring plate 18 can be rotated backward, and then the connecting plate 17 is driven to rotate to the left or right, and parallel to the surface of the base plate 1, and then the measuring plate 18 is pulled and stretched to the longest distance between the connecting plate 17 and the measuring plate 18. The length of this distance is the installation position of its adjacent bracket. In this way, when the bracket is tracking and rotating, the shadow generated by the bracket being illuminated will not affect its adjacent bracket. Later, during use, according to the position of the sun, the first motor 3 can be started, and the gear 4 can be driven to rotate, and the gear plate 2, the fixing frame 5 and the photovoltaic frame 6 can be driven to rotate together. In order to improve the tracking effect, the second motor 7 is started at the same time, and the screw 8 is driven to rotate, and the screw sleeve 9 is driven to move upward or downward, so that the photovoltaic frame 6 can be deflected at an angle, thereby improving the lighting effect.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a various steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking support, includes bottom plate (1), mount (5), photovoltaic frame (6), second motor (7), screw rod (8), bracing piece (10) and swivel nut (9), its characterized in that still includes:
The gear disc (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the gear disc (2) is fixed with the bottom end of the fixing frame (5);
the first motor (3) is fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the first motor (3) extends to the inside of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly provided with a gear (4), and the surface of the gear (4) is meshed with the surface of the gear disc (2);
The rotary shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the back of the fixing frame (5), a connecting plate (17) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotary shaft (16), and a measuring plate (18) is movably connected to the surface of the other end of the connecting plate (17).
2. The color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a circular groove (13), two sides of the inside of the circular groove (13) are in rolling connection with circular blocks (14), and the top of each circular block (14) is fixed with the bottom of the gear disc (2).
3. The color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixed frame (5) is movably connected with a movable plate (11), and the right side surface of the movable plate (11) is fixed with the left side of the screw sleeve (9).
4. The color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the fixing frame (5) is fixed with a limiting rod (19), and one side of the other end of the measuring plate (18) is matched with the surface of the limiting rod (19).
5. The color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of mount (5) articulates there is telescopic link (12), the other end of telescopic link (12) is articulated with the bottom of photovoltaic frame (6).
6. The color steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts (15) which are fixed with the ground.
CN202420332817.8U 2024-02-22 2024-02-22 Various steel tile photovoltaic module fixed tracking support Active CN221900806U (en)

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