CN221897514U - A portable height-adjustable support device - Google Patents
A portable height-adjustable support device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221897514U CN221897514U CN202420732143.0U CN202420732143U CN221897514U CN 221897514 U CN221897514 U CN 221897514U CN 202420732143 U CN202420732143 U CN 202420732143U CN 221897514 U CN221897514 U CN 221897514U
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220005308 rs33960931 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于支撑装置技术领域,具体涉及一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting devices, and in particular relates to a portable supporting device with adjustable height.
背景技术Background Art
在拆卸转辙机角钢或更换钢轨时,缺乏支撑,转辙机或杆件会下沉,容易导致转辙机或杆件受损。以往在拆卸转辙机角钢或更换钢轨时,通常会使用木方作为垫块来支撑转辙机或杆件,防止转辙机或杆件因缺乏支撑而下沉受损;但使用木方存在较为明显的缺点,一是木方的规格通常比较固定,无法上下调节,在高度不符合惯用规格支撑的情况下,需要使用不同规格的木方进行支撑;二是木方的体型通常较大,携带和搬运都极其不方便,维修效率低,人工成本高;三是木方作为木质材料,其受压较大时,容易凹陷,甚至损坏,容易增加更换成本。目前,缺少一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置,来为转辙机或杆件拆装时提供稳定的底部支撑。When dismantling the switch angle steel or replacing the rails, the switch or rod will sink due to lack of support, which may easily cause damage to the switch or rod. In the past, when dismantling the switch angle steel or replacing the rails, wooden blocks were usually used as pads to support the switch or rod to prevent the switch or rod from sinking and being damaged due to lack of support. However, there are obvious disadvantages in using wooden blocks. First, the specifications of wooden blocks are usually fixed and cannot be adjusted up and down. When the height does not meet the usual specifications, wooden blocks of different specifications need to be used for support. Second, wooden blocks are usually large in size, which is extremely inconvenient to carry and transport, with low maintenance efficiency and high labor costs. Third, as a wooden material, wooden blocks are prone to dents or even damage when under great pressure, which easily increases replacement costs. At present, there is a lack of a portable and height-adjustable support device to provide stable bottom support for the disassembly and assembly of switch machines or rods.
因此,需要一种新的技术以解决现有技术中缺少一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置的问题。Therefore, a new technology is needed to solve the problem of lack of a portable height-adjustable support device in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为解决现有技术中的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置,其体型适宜,灵活度高,可以为转辙机或杆件拆装时提供稳定的底部支撑。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a portable height-adjustable support device, which has a suitable shape and high flexibility and can provide stable bottom support for the switch machine or rods during assembly and disassembly.
本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置,包括喇叭型底座、支撑件和锁紧件;所述喇叭型底座能放置在地面上,所述喇叭型底座上部设有螺纹通孔,所述支撑件穿过所述锁紧件可调节高度地与所述螺纹通孔连接,且所述支撑件上部具有平台,所述平台能用于顶住待支撑物体。A portable height-adjustable support device comprises a trumpet-shaped base, a support member and a locking member; the trumpet-shaped base can be placed on the ground, a threaded through hole is provided on the upper portion of the trumpet-shaped base, the support member passes through the locking member and is connected to the threaded through hole in an adjustable height, and the upper portion of the support member has a platform, which can be used to support an object to be supported.
进一步地,所述喇叭型底座包括第一圆柱体、圆台体和第二圆柱体,所述圆台体设在所述第一圆柱体上,所述第二圆柱体设在所述圆台体上,所述第一圆柱体能放置在地面上。Furthermore, the trumpet-shaped base includes a first cylinder, a frustum and a second cylinder, the frustum is arranged on the first cylinder, the second cylinder is arranged on the frustum, and the first cylinder can be placed on the ground.
进一步地,所述第一圆柱体和所述圆台体设有内腔,所述第二圆柱体设有所述螺纹通孔,所述螺纹通孔连通所述内腔。Furthermore, the first cylindrical body and the frustum body are provided with inner cavities, and the second cylindrical body is provided with the threaded through hole, and the threaded through hole is connected to the inner cavity.
进一步地,所述内腔为圆台型内腔。Furthermore, the inner cavity is a truncated cone-shaped inner cavity.
进一步地,所述支撑件包括螺杆,所述螺杆的上部设有所述平台。Furthermore, the support member comprises a screw rod, and the platform is provided on the upper part of the screw rod.
进一步地,所述平台为平面平台或为曲面平台。Furthermore, the platform is a planar platform or a curved platform.
进一步地,所述喇叭型底座外表面设有电镀防锈层,所述支撑件、所述锁紧件的外表面设有黑皮膜。Furthermore, the outer surface of the trumpet-shaped base is provided with an electroplated anti-rust layer, and the outer surfaces of the support member and the locking member are provided with a black film.
进一步地,所述锁紧件为紧固螺母。Furthermore, the locking member is a fastening nut.
进一步地,所述平台的厚度在10mm~16mm的区间。Furthermore, the thickness of the platform is in the range of 10 mm to 16 mm.
进一步地,所述喇叭型底座结合所述支撑件后,其整体结构可调节到的最高度在150mm~220mm的区间。Furthermore, after the trumpet-shaped base is combined with the support member, the maximum height to which the overall structure can be adjusted is in the range of 150 mm to 220 mm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置,包括喇叭型底座、支撑件和锁紧件,该喇叭型底座能放置在地面上,为支撑件、锁紧件提供一个稳定的基础;喇叭型底座上部设有螺纹通孔,支撑件穿过锁紧件可调节高度地与螺纹通孔连接,支撑件上部的平台则能用来顶住待支撑物体;本实用新型体型适宜,灵活度高,可以为转辙机或杆件拆装时提供稳定的底部支撑,避开以往拆卸转辙机角钢或更换钢轨时使用木方来支撑的诸多弊端。The utility model discloses a portable height-adjustable supporting device, comprising a trumpet-shaped base, a supporting member and a locking member. The trumpet-shaped base can be placed on the ground to provide a stable foundation for the supporting member and the locking member. A threaded through hole is provided on the upper portion of the trumpet-shaped base, and the supporting member passes through the locking member and is connected to the threaded through hole in an adjustable height, and a platform on the upper portion of the supporting member can be used to support an object to be supported. The utility model has a suitable shape and high flexibility, and can provide a stable bottom support for a switch machine or a rod member when disassembling and assembling the switch machine, avoiding many disadvantages of using wooden blocks for support when disassembling the angle steel of the switch machine or replacing the rails.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的技术作进一步地详细说明:The technology of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
图1是本实用新型支撑装置整体结构的立面示意图;FIG1 is a schematic elevation view of the overall structure of the support device of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型支撑装置表示尺寸符号的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram showing the size symbols of the support device of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型喇叭型底座的立面示意图;FIG3 is a schematic elevation view of a trumpet-shaped base of the utility model;
图4是图3的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3 .
图5是本实用新型支撑件的立面示意图;FIG5 is a schematic elevation view of a support member of the present invention;
图6是图5的俯视图;FIG6 is a top view of FIG5;
图7是锁紧件的立面示意图;FIG7 is a schematic elevation view of a locking member;
图8是图7的俯视图。FIG. 8 is a top view of FIG. 7 .
附图标记:Reference numerals:
1-喇叭型底座;11-第一圆柱体;D1-直径;12-圆台体;D2-直径;D3-直径;13-第二圆柱体;K-螺纹通孔;D4-直径;H1-整体高度;A-内腔;H2-最高度;1- trumpet-shaped base; 11- first cylinder; D1- diameter; 12- frustum; D2- diameter; D3- diameter; 13- second cylinder; K- threaded through hole; D4- diameter; H1- overall height; A- inner cavity; H2- highest height;
2-支撑件;21-平台;B-边长;T2-厚度;22-螺杆;221-螺牙;D5-直径;L-长度;2-support; 21-platform; B-side length; T2-thickness; 22-screw; 221-thread; D5-diameter; L-length;
3-锁紧件;31-内孔;T1-厚度;W-对角宽度;D6-直径。3-locking piece; 31-inner hole; T1-thickness; W-diagonal width; D6-diameter.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下将结合实施例和附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整的描述,以充分地理解本实用新型的目的、方案和效果。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。附图中各处使用的相同的附图标记指示相同或相似的部分。The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model, so as to fully understand the purpose, scheme and effect of the utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other without conflict. The same reference numerals used throughout the drawings indicate the same or similar parts.
需要说明的是,如无特殊说明,当某一特征被称为“固定”、“连接”在另一个特征,它可以直接固定、连接在另一个特征上,也可以间接地固定、连接在另一个特征上。此外,本实用新型中所使用的上、下、左、右等描述仅仅是相对于附图中本实用新型各组成部分的相互位置关系来说的。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. In addition, the descriptions of up, down, left, right, etc. used in the present invention are only relative to the relative positional relationship of the components of the present invention in the accompanying drawings.
参照图1至图8,一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置,包括喇叭型底座1、支撑件2和锁紧件3;所述喇叭型底座1能放置在地面上,所述喇叭型底座1上部设有螺纹通孔K,所述支撑件2穿过所述锁紧件3可调节高度地与所述螺纹通孔K连接,且所述支撑件2上部具有平台21,所述平台21能用于顶住待支撑物体。1 to 8 , a portable height-adjustable support device includes a trumpet-shaped base 1, a support member 2 and a locking member 3; the trumpet-shaped base 1 can be placed on the ground, a threaded through hole K is provided on the upper portion of the trumpet-shaped base 1, the support member 2 is connected to the threaded through hole K through the locking member 3 in an adjustable height, and the support member 2 has a platform 21 on the upper portion, and the platform 21 can be used to support an object to be supported.
参照图1至图4,在一个实施例中,所述喇叭型底座1包括第一圆柱体11、圆台体12和第二圆柱体13,所述圆台体12设在所述第一圆柱体11上,所述第二圆柱体13设在所述圆台体12上,所述第一圆柱体11能放置在地面上。1 to 4 , in one embodiment, the trumpet-shaped base 1 includes a first cylinder 11, a truncated cone 12 and a second cylinder 13, wherein the truncated cone 12 is disposed on the first cylinder 11, the second cylinder 13 is disposed on the truncated cone 12, and the first cylinder 11 can be placed on the ground.
参照图1至图4,在一个实施例中,所述第一圆柱体11的直径D1大于或等于所述圆台体12下端部的直径D2,所述圆台体12上端部的直径D3等于所述第二圆柱体13的直径D4。1 to 4 , in one embodiment, the diameter D1 of the first cylinder 11 is greater than or equal to the diameter D2 of the lower end of the frustum 12 , and the diameter D3 of the upper end of the frustum 12 is equal to the diameter D4 of the second cylinder 13 .
参照图1至图4,在一个实施例中,所述第一圆柱体11的直径D1为86mm;所述圆台体下端部的直径D2为86mm,所述圆台体上端部的直径D3为50mm;所述第二圆柱体13的直径D4为50mm;所述第一圆柱体11结合所述圆台体12和所述第二圆柱体13后的整体高度H1为124mm。1 to 4, in one embodiment, the diameter D1 of the first cylinder 11 is 86 mm; the diameter D2 of the lower end of the frustum body is 86 mm, and the diameter D3 of the upper end of the frustum body is 50 mm; the diameter D4 of the second cylinder 13 is 50 mm; and the overall height H1 of the first cylinder 11 combined with the frustum body 12 and the second cylinder 13 is 124 mm.
参照图1至图4,在一个实施例中,所述第一圆柱体11和所述圆台体12设有内腔A,所述第二圆柱体13设有所述螺纹通孔K,所述螺纹通孔K连通所述内腔A;所述螺纹通孔K可供所述螺杆22连接,锁紧件3则位于喇叭型底座1与螺杆22之间,用于高度固定时紧固所述螺杆22不下降。1 to 4 , in one embodiment, the first cylindrical body 11 and the truncated cone body 12 are provided with an inner cavity A, and the second cylindrical body 13 is provided with the threaded through hole K, and the threaded through hole K is connected to the inner cavity A; the threaded through hole K can be connected to the screw rod 22, and the locking member 3 is located between the trumpet-shaped base 1 and the screw rod 22, and is used to tighten the screw rod 22 so as not to drop when the height is fixed.
参照图1至图4,在一个实施例中,所述内腔A为圆台型内腔,上端窄,下端宽。1 to 4 , in one embodiment, the inner cavity A is a truncated cone-shaped inner cavity with a narrow upper end and a wide lower end.
在一个实施例中,所述支撑件2包括螺杆22,所述螺杆22的上部设有所述平台21。In one embodiment, the support member 2 comprises a screw rod 22 , and the platform 21 is disposed on the upper portion of the screw rod 22 .
在本实施例中,所述螺杆22上设有螺牙221,所述螺牙221的规格为Tr32*4,所述螺牙221能与所述螺纹通孔K连接;所述螺杆22的直径D5为20mm,所述螺杆22的长度L为100mm。In this embodiment, the screw rod 22 is provided with a thread 221, the specification of the thread 221 is Tr32*4, and the thread 221 can be connected to the threaded through hole K; the diameter D5 of the screw rod 22 is 20 mm, and the length L of the screw rod 22 is 100 mm.
在一个实施例中,所述平台21为平面平台或为曲面平台。In one embodiment, the platform 21 is a planar platform or a curved platform.
参照图5和图6,在一个实施例中,所述平台21为平面平台时,所述平面平台的俯视轮廓为圆形、三角形、四边形、正六边形、正八边形中的一种。5 and 6 , in one embodiment, when the platform 21 is a planar platform, the top view profile of the planar platform is one of a circle, a triangle, a quadrilateral, a regular hexagon, and a regular octagon.
参照图5和图6,在本实施例中,所述平台21为平面平台,且所述平面平台的俯视轮廓为正四边形,该正四边形的边长B为70mm。5 and 6 , in the present embodiment, the platform 21 is a planar platform, and the top view profile of the planar platform is a regular quadrilateral, and the side length B of the regular quadrilateral is 70 mm.
在一个实施例中,所述平台21为曲面平台时,其曲面适配曲面构件的外表面。In one embodiment, when the platform 21 is a curved platform, its curved surface is adapted to the outer surface of the curved component.
在一个实施例中,所述喇叭型底座1为45#钢或S50C钢材,所述喇叭型底座1外表面设有电镀防锈层;所述支撑件2、所述锁紧件3为45#钢或S50C钢材,所述支撑件2、所述锁紧件3可真空处理及外表面设黑皮膜。In one embodiment, the trumpet-shaped base 1 is made of 45# steel or S50C steel, and the outer surface of the trumpet-shaped base 1 is provided with an electroplated anti-rust layer; the support member 2 and the locking member 3 are made of 45# steel or S50C steel, and the support member 2 and the locking member 3 can be vacuum-treated and have a black film on the outer surface.
参照图7和图8,在一个实施例中,所述锁紧件3为紧固螺母。7 and 8 , in one embodiment, the locking member 3 is a fastening nut.
在本实施例中,所述紧固螺母为六角螺母,其厚度T1为15mm,对角宽度W为40mm,内孔31直径D6为20mm。In this embodiment, the fastening nut is a hexagonal nut with a thickness T1 of 15 mm, a diagonal width W of 40 mm, and an inner hole 31 with a diameter D6 of 20 mm.
参照图1、图2、图5和图6,在一个实施例中,所述平台21的厚度T2在10mm~16mm的区间;在本实施例中,所述平台21的厚度T2为12mm。1 , 2 , 5 and 6 , in one embodiment, the thickness T2 of the platform 21 is in the range of 10 mm to 16 mm; in this embodiment, the thickness T2 of the platform 21 is 12 mm.
参照图2,在一个实施例中,所述喇叭型底座1结合所述支撑件2后,其整体结构可调节到的最高度H2在150mm~220mm的区间,即人们可在150mm至220的区间范围内调节支撑高度,由此可见,本实用新型的支撑装置体型不大,可以方便携带。2 , in one embodiment, after the trumpet-shaped base 1 is combined with the support member 2, the maximum height H2 of the overall structure can be adjusted to be in the range of 150 mm to 220 mm, that is, people can adjust the support height in the range of 150 mm to 220 mm. It can be seen that the support device of the utility model is small in size and can be easily carried.
本实用新型所述的一种便携式可调节高度的支撑装置的其它内容参见现有技术,在此不再赘述。For other contents of the portable height-adjustable support device described in the present invention, please refer to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,故凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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| CN202420732143.0U CN221897514U (en) | 2024-04-09 | 2024-04-09 | A portable height-adjustable support device |
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