CN221895478U - Vibration flattening device - Google Patents
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- CN221895478U CN221895478U CN202420449189.1U CN202420449189U CN221895478U CN 221895478 U CN221895478 U CN 221895478U CN 202420449189 U CN202420449189 U CN 202420449189U CN 221895478 U CN221895478 U CN 221895478U
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及振平设备技术领域,具体为一种振平装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating equipment, in particular to a vibrating device.
背景技术Background Art
道路是市政的重要基础设施之一,道路一般采用沥青混凝土铺设而成,对于一些较短的市政道路,铺设沥青混凝土后,还需要采用振平装置对沥青混凝土铺层进行振平处理,现有的振平装置一般由振平组件、驱动设备和把手构成,在使用时,为了防止振动力传递到把手上而发生手与把手脱落现象,一般采用简单竖向设置的弹簧结构来对振动进行缓冲和吸附,但是在使用时仍存在以下缺陷:Roads are one of the important municipal infrastructures. Roads are generally paved with asphalt concrete. For some shorter municipal roads, after paving the asphalt concrete, a vibrating device is required to vibrate the asphalt concrete pavement. The existing vibrating device is generally composed of a vibrating component, a driving device and a handle. When in use, in order to prevent the vibration force from being transmitted to the handle and causing the hand and the handle to fall off, a simple vertically arranged spring structure is generally used to buffer and absorb the vibration. However, there are still the following defects when in use:
1、单一利用竖向设置的弹簧,只能单一的进行竖向缓冲减震,而振平装置在震动时其震动力是不可控的,如震动电机在震动时其同样存在一定的周向横震力,缓冲减震全面性不理想;2、现有的振平装置只能进行振平工作,在振平工作中因震动会发生扬尘的现象,不能在振平工作时一体自动进行抑尘处理;需要改进,鉴于此,我们提出了一种振平装置,用于解决上述问题。1. Only the vertically arranged spring can be used for vertical buffering and shock absorption, and the vibration force of the leveling device is uncontrollable when it vibrates. For example, the vibration motor also has a certain circumferential lateral vibration force when it vibrates, and the comprehensiveness of the buffering and shock absorption is not ideal; 2. The existing leveling device can only perform leveling work. Dust will occur due to vibration during the leveling work, and it cannot automatically perform dust suppression during the leveling work; improvement is needed. In view of this, we propose a leveling device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种振平装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibrating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种振平装置,包括振平板,所述振平板的顶部固定安装有两个震动电机,所述振平板的上方设有回形板,利用震动电机震动实现带动振平板一体震动对路面进行振平工作;To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibrating device, including a vibrating plate, two vibration motors are fixedly installed on the top of the vibrating plate, and a circular plate is provided above the vibrating plate, and the vibration of the vibration motor is used to drive the vibrating plate to vibrate integrally to vibrate the road surface;
所述回形板的底部内壁上呈矩形嵌装固定有四个多向缓冲阻尼组件,四个多向缓冲阻尼组件的底端均与振平板的顶部固定连接,多向缓冲阻尼组件用于在振平板震动时根据震动方向进行相应的弹性阻尼隔震,降低向上传递给人员的硬震冲击力;Four multi-directional buffer and damping components are fixedly mounted in a rectangular shape on the inner wall at the bottom of the circular plate. The bottom ends of the four multi-directional buffer and damping components are fixedly connected to the top of the vibration plate. The multi-directional buffer and damping components are used to perform corresponding elastic damping and seismic isolation according to the vibration direction when the vibration plate vibrates, thereby reducing the hard shock impact force transmitted upward to personnel;
所述回形板的顶部左侧固定安装有伸缩把手组件,伸缩把手组件用于供人员手持操作和根据使用需求调整手持高度;A telescopic handle assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the circular board, and the telescopic handle assembly is used for hand-held operation by personnel and the hand-held height can be adjusted according to the use requirements;
所述回形板的顶部固定连接有快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件,回形板的顶部内壁上固定安装有进气口延伸至快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件内的强力抽风机,快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件用于在强力抽风机启动时对振平边侧震动扬起的粉尘抽吸过滤收集,实现抑尘效果。A quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression component is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate, and a powerful exhaust fan with an air inlet extending into the quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression component is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the circular plate. The quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression component is used to suck, filter and collect dust raised by the vibration of the vibrating side when the powerful exhaust fan is started, so as to achieve a dust suppression effect.
优选地,所述多向缓冲阻尼组件包括嵌装固定在回形板底部内壁上的圆套,所述振平板的顶部呈矩形固定连接有四个支杆,支杆上滑动套设有顶端为封堵结构的外管,外管的顶端内壁与对应的支杆的顶端之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧,外管的外侧与对应的圆套的内壁之间粘接固定有两个弹性阻尼胶套,外管的顶端固定连接有位于对应的圆套上方的防脱板。Preferably, the multi-directional buffer and damping assembly includes a circular sleeve embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the circular plate, the top of the vibration plate is rectangular and fixedly connected to four support rods, the sliding sleeve on the support rod is provided with an outer tube with a sealing structure at the top end, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top end of the outer tube and the top end of the corresponding support rod, two elastic damping rubber sleeves are bonded and fixed between the outer side of the outer tube and the inner wall of the corresponding circular sleeve, and the top end of the outer tube is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate located above the corresponding circular sleeve.
优选地,所述伸缩把手组件包括固定连接在回形板顶部左侧的矩形管,所述矩形管倾斜设置,矩形管内滑动套设有矩形杆,矩形杆的前侧顶部和后侧顶部均固定连接有L形把手杆,L形把手杆的外侧粘接套设有弹性橡胶套,矩形杆的右侧顶部紧密接触有T形锁固螺栓,矩形管螺纹套设在T形锁固螺栓上。Preferably, the telescopic handle assembly includes a rectangular tube fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the circular plate, the rectangular tube is inclined, a rectangular rod is provided in the sliding sleeve inside the rectangular tube, the front top and the rear top of the rectangular rod are fixedly connected with an L-shaped handle rod, the outer adhesive sleeve of the L-shaped handle rod is provided with an elastic rubber sleeve, the right top of the rectangular rod is in close contact with a T-shaped locking bolt, and the rectangular tube threaded sleeve is provided on the T-shaped locking bolt.
优选地,所述快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件包括固定安装在回形板顶部的矩形盒,所述矩形盒的顶部设置为开口,矩形盒的顶部外侧活动套置有盒盖,盒盖的顶部固定连接有U形把手,矩形盒内活动套设有过滤板,过滤板的顶部与盒盖的顶部内壁之间固定连接有四个连接杆,矩形盒的两侧顶部均连通固定有多个向下倾斜设置的抽吸管,抽吸管位于过滤板的上方,强力抽风机的抽取端延伸至矩形盒内。Preferably, the quick-cleaning suction, filtering and dust suppression assembly includes a rectangular box fixedly mounted on the top of a circular plate, the top of the rectangular box is arranged to be an opening, a box cover is movably sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rectangular box, a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, a filter plate is movably sleeved inside the rectangular box, four connecting rods are fixedly connected between the top of the filter plate and the top inner wall of the box cover, a plurality of suction pipes arranged to be inclined downward are connected and fixed to the top of both sides of the rectangular box, the suction pipes are located above the filter plate, and the extraction end of the powerful exhaust fan extends into the rectangular box.
优选地,所述回形板的顶部内壁上固定安装有蓄电池,强力抽风机和震动电机均与蓄电池电性连接。Preferably, a battery is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the circular plate, and the powerful exhaust fan and the vibration motor are both electrically connected to the battery.
优选地,所述矩形管的右侧内壁上开设有与T形锁固螺栓螺纹连接的螺纹孔。Preferably, a threaded hole threadably connected to a T-shaped locking bolt is provided on the right inner wall of the rectangular tube.
优选地,所述矩形盒的顶部两侧均嵌装固定有两个磁铁,盒盖为铁质材质并与磁铁的顶部相吸附。Preferably, two magnets are embedded and fixed on both sides of the top of the rectangular box, and the box cover is made of iron and adsorbed to the top of the magnets.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本一种振平装置,通过设置的震动电机和振平板配合,能够对路面进行振平工作;1. This vibration leveling device can level the road surface by cooperating with a vibration motor and a vibration plate;
2、本一种振平装置,通过设置的振平板、回形板和多向缓冲阻尼组件配合,能够对竖向或周向横向的硬震力进行全面缓冲阻尼卸力,实现全面有效缓冲隔震的效果,提高缓冲减震阻尼全面性,降低传递给人员手部的硬震力,降低人员手部的不适感;2. This vibration leveling device, through the cooperation of the vibration plate, the circular plate and the multi-directional buffering and damping components, can fully buffer and damp the vertical or circumferential hard vibration force, achieve the effect of comprehensive and effective buffering and seismic isolation, improve the comprehensiveness of buffering and shock absorption, reduce the hard vibration force transmitted to the hands of personnel, and reduce the discomfort of the hands of personnel;
3、本一种振平装置,通过设置的伸缩把手组件和回形板配合,能够根据使用需求调整手持推动操作高度,方便不同身高的人员操作使用,提高适用性;3. This vibrating device can adjust the handheld pushing operation height according to the use requirements through the cooperation of the telescopic handle assembly and the circular plate, which is convenient for people of different heights to operate and use, and improves applicability;
4、本一种振平装置,通过设置的快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件和强力抽风机配合,能够在振平工作时对振平位置边侧产生的扬尘进行抽吸过滤收集,实现对振平位置进行抽吸抑尘的效果,提高使用环保性。4. This vibrating device, through the cooperation of the quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression components and the powerful exhaust fan, can suck, filter and collect the dust generated on the side of the vibrating position during the vibrating operation, thereby achieving the effect of suction and dust suppression on the vibrating position and improving the environmental friendliness of use.
本实用新型通过设置有一系列结构,能够对路面进行振平工作,便于对竖向或周向横向的硬震力进行全面缓冲阻尼卸力隔震,提高缓冲减震阻尼全面性,降低人员手部的不适感,便于根据使用需求调整手持推动操作高度,且便于在振平工作时对振平位置边侧产生的扬尘进行抽吸过滤收集,实现对振平位置进行抽吸抑尘的效果,提高使用环保性。The utility model is capable of vibrating the road surface by being provided with a series of structures, which is convenient for comprehensive buffering, damping, force unloading and vibration isolation of vertical or circumferential and lateral hard vibration forces, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of buffering, shock absorption and damping, reducing the discomfort of personnel's hands, facilitating the adjustment of the hand-held pushing operation height according to use requirements, and facilitating the suction, filtering and collection of dust generated on the side of the vibrating position during the vibrating work, thereby achieving the effect of suction and dust suppression on the vibrating position and improving the environmental protection performance.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种振平装置的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a vibrating device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种振平装置的主视剖视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a vibrating device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的图2中的A部分放大结构示意图。FIG3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in FIG2 of the present invention.
图中:1、振平板;2、震动电机;3、回形板;4、矩形盒;5、强力抽风机;6、过滤板;7、盒盖;8、连接杆;9、磁铁;10、抽吸管;11、矩形管;12、矩形杆;13、L形把手杆;14、支杆;15、弹性阻尼胶套;16、圆套;17、外管;18、缓冲弹簧;19、防脱板。In the figure: 1. Vibration plate; 2. Vibration motor; 3. Circular plate; 4. Rectangular box; 5. Powerful exhaust fan; 6. Filter plate; 7. Box cover; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Magnet; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Rectangular tube; 12. Rectangular rod; 13. L-shaped handle rod; 14. Support rod; 15. Elastic damping rubber sleeve; 16. Round sleeve; 17. Outer tube; 18. Buffer spring; 19. Anti-slip plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
如图1至图3所示,本实施例提出的一种振平装置,包括振平板1,振平板1的顶部固定安装有两个震动电机2,振平板1的上方设有回形板3,利用震动电机2震动实现带动振平板1一体震动对路面进行振平工作;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , a vibrating device proposed in this embodiment includes a vibrating plate 1, two vibrating motors 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the vibrating plate 1, and a circular plate 3 is provided above the vibrating plate 1. The vibration of the vibrating motor 2 is used to drive the vibrating plate 1 to vibrate integrally to perform the road surface vibrating work;
回形板3的底部内壁上呈矩形嵌装固定有四个多向缓冲阻尼组件,四个多向缓冲阻尼组件的底端均与振平板1的顶部固定连接,多向缓冲阻尼组件用于在振平板1震动时根据震动方向进行相应的弹性阻尼隔震,降低向上传递给人员的硬震冲击力;回形板3的顶部左侧固定安装有伸缩把手组件,伸缩把手组件用于供人员手持操作和根据使用需求调整手持高度;回形板3的顶部固定连接有快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件,回形板3的顶部内壁上固定安装有进气口延伸至快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件内的强力抽风机5,其中回形板3的底部内壁上开设有位于强力抽风机5下方的通风孔,强力抽风机5的底部为出风口,回形板3的顶部内壁上固定安装有蓄电池,强力抽风机5和震动电机2均与蓄电池电性连接,起到为强力抽风机5和震动电机2供电的效果,快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件用于在强力抽风机5启动时对振平边侧震动扬起的粉尘抽吸过滤收集,实现抑尘效果。Four multi-directional buffer and damping components are fixedly embedded in a rectangular shape on the inner wall at the bottom of the circular plate 3. The bottom ends of the four multi-directional buffer and damping components are fixedly connected to the top of the vibration plate 1. The multi-directional buffer and damping components are used to perform corresponding elastic damping isolation according to the vibration direction when the vibration plate 1 vibrates, so as to reduce the hard shock impact force transmitted upward to the personnel; a telescopic handle component is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the circular plate 3, and the telescopic handle component is used for personnel to hold and operate and adjust the hand-held height according to the use requirements; a quick-cleaning suction and filtering dust suppression component is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate 3. A powerful exhaust fan 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall, and the air inlet extends to the quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression component. A ventilation hole is opened on the bottom inner wall of the circular plate 3 below the powerful exhaust fan 5, and the bottom of the powerful exhaust fan 5 is an air outlet. A battery is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the circular plate 3. The powerful exhaust fan 5 and the vibration motor 2 are electrically connected to the battery, which has the effect of supplying power to the powerful exhaust fan 5 and the vibration motor 2. The quick-clearing suction, filtering and dust suppression component is used for sucking, filtering and collecting dust raised by the vibration of the vibrating side when the powerful exhaust fan 5 is started, so as to achieve the dust suppression effect.
具体的,多向缓冲阻尼组件包括嵌装固定在回形板3底部内壁上的圆套16,其中回形板3的底部内壁上开设有四个分别与对应的圆套16外侧固定连接的嵌装圆孔,振平板1的顶部呈矩形固定连接有四个支杆14,支杆14上滑动套设有顶端为封堵结构的外管17,其中左右相对的两个支杆14相近的一侧均开设有限位槽,左右相对的两个外管17相近的一侧内壁上均固定连接有限位块,限位块与对应的限位槽滑动连接,外管17的顶端内壁与对应的支杆14的顶端之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧18,外管17的外侧与对应的圆套16的内壁之间粘接固定有两个弹性阻尼胶套15,外管17的顶端固定连接有位于对应的圆套16上方的防脱板19;设置的圆套16、弹性阻尼胶套15、外管17、支杆14、缓冲弹簧18和防脱板19配合,在振平板1震动时会带动四个支杆14一体震动,在发生竖向震动时,支杆14会在对应的外管17内竖向滑动并对缓冲弹簧18压缩或拉伸,利用缓冲弹簧18的弹力实现对竖向硬震力缓冲卸力,在发生横向震动时,支杆14横向震动会带动对应的外管17横向震动,外管17向震动方向对对应的两个弹性阻尼胶套15相应位置压缩,利用弹性阻尼胶套15的弹力实现对横向硬震力缓冲阻尼卸力,在竖向和横向缓冲阻尼的配合下,实现全面有效缓冲隔震的效果。Specifically, the multi-directional buffer damping component includes a circular sleeve 16 embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the circular plate 3, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the circular plate 3 is provided with four embedded circular holes respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the corresponding circular sleeves 16, the top of the vibration plate 1 is rectangular and fixedly connected with four support rods 14, and the support rods 14 are slidably sleeved with an outer tube 17 with a blocking structure at the top, wherein the sides of the two opposite support rods 14 are each provided with a limiting groove, and the inner walls of the sides of the two opposite outer tubes 17 are each fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the corresponding limiting groove, and a buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top end of the outer tube 17 and the top end of the corresponding support rod 14, and two elastic damping rubber sleeves 15 are bonded and fixed between the outer side of the outer tube 17 and the inner wall of the corresponding circular sleeve 16, and the top of the outer tube 17 is fixedly connected to It is connected to an anti-slip plate 19 located above the corresponding circular sleeve 16; the circular sleeve 16, elastic damping rubber sleeve 15, outer tube 17, support rod 14, buffer spring 18 and anti-slip plate 19 are arranged to cooperate with each other. When the vibration plate 1 vibrates, the four support rods 14 will be driven to vibrate as a whole. When vertical vibration occurs, the support rod 14 will slide vertically in the corresponding outer tube 17 and compress or stretch the buffer spring 18, and the elastic force of the buffer spring 18 will be used to buffer and unload the vertical hard shock force. When lateral vibration occurs, the lateral vibration of the support rod 14 will drive the corresponding outer tube 17 to vibrate lateraly. The outer tube 17 compresses the corresponding positions of the two corresponding elastic damping rubber sleeves 15 in the vibration direction, and the elastic force of the elastic damping rubber sleeve 15 is used to buffer and unload the lateral hard shock force. With the cooperation of vertical and lateral buffer damping, a comprehensive and effective buffering and seismic isolation effect is achieved.
进一步的,伸缩把手组件包括固定连接在回形板3顶部左侧的矩形管11,矩形管11倾斜设置,矩形管11内滑动套设有矩形杆12,矩形杆12的前侧顶部和后侧顶部均固定连接有L形把手杆13,L形把手杆13的外侧粘接套设有弹性橡胶套,矩形杆12的右侧顶部紧密接触有T形锁固螺栓,矩形管11螺纹套设在T形锁固螺栓上,其中矩形管11的右侧内壁上开设有与T形锁固螺栓螺纹连接的螺纹孔,利用螺纹孔与T形固定螺栓的螺纹连接关系,起到方便在T形固定螺栓转动时并右左位移的效果;设置的矩形管11、矩形杆12、L形把手杆13、T形锁固螺栓和弹性橡胶套配合,两个L形把手杆13供人员手持操作,反向转动T形锁固螺栓使其向右与对应的矩形杆12分离,解除压固状态,向上移动矩形杆12使其带动L形把手杆13上移,再正向回转T形锁固螺栓对矩形杆12压固,起到方便根据使用需求调整手持推动操作高度的效果。Furthermore, the telescopic handle assembly includes a rectangular tube 11 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the circular plate 3, the rectangular tube 11 is tilted, a rectangular rod 12 is slidably sleeved in the rectangular tube 11, the front top and the rear top of the rectangular rod 12 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped handle rod 13, the outer adhesive sleeve of the L-shaped handle rod 13 is provided with an elastic rubber sleeve, the right top of the rectangular rod 12 is in close contact with a T-shaped locking bolt, the rectangular tube 11 is threadedly sleeved on the T-shaped locking bolt, wherein a threaded hole threadedly connected to the T-shaped locking bolt is opened on the right inner wall of the rectangular tube 11, and the threaded hole is connected to the T-shaped The threaded connection relationship of the fixing bolt facilitates the right and left displacement when the T-shaped fixing bolt is rotated; the rectangular tube 11, rectangular rod 12, L-shaped handle rod 13, T-shaped locking bolt and elastic rubber sleeve are arranged in cooperation, and the two L-shaped handle rods 13 are for hand-held operation by personnel. The T-shaped locking bolt is rotated in the reverse direction to separate it from the corresponding rectangular rod 12 to the right, releasing the pressed state, and the rectangular rod 12 is moved upward to drive the L-shaped handle rod 13 to move upward, and then the T-shaped locking bolt is rotated forward to press the rectangular rod 12, which facilitates the adjustment of the hand-held pushing operation height according to the use requirements.
进一步的,快清式抽吸过滤抑尘组件包括固定安装在回形板3顶部的矩形盒4,矩形盒4的顶部设置为开口,矩形盒4的顶部外侧活动套置有盒盖7,盒盖7的顶部固定连接有U形把手,矩形盒4内活动套设有过滤板6,过滤板6的顶部与盒盖7的顶部内壁之间固定连接有四个连接杆8,矩形盒4的两侧顶部均连通固定有多个向下倾斜设置的抽吸管10,抽吸管10位于过滤板6的上方,强力抽风机5的抽取端延伸至矩形盒4内,矩形盒4的顶部两侧均嵌装固定有两个磁铁9,其中矩形盒4的顶部两侧均开设有两个嵌装槽,嵌装槽的内壁与对应的磁铁9的外侧粘接固定,磁铁9通过对应的嵌装槽内嵌固定在矩形盒4的顶部,盒盖7为铁质材质并与磁铁9的顶部相吸附,起到对盒盖7便捷磁吸固定的效果;设置的矩形盒4、盒盖7、连接杆8、抽吸管10和过滤板6配合,利用强力抽风机5向矩形盒4内提供抽吸力,矩形盒4通过两侧的多个抽吸管10对振平位置两侧产生的扬尘进行抽吸,粉尘进入矩形盒4内并被过滤板6过滤遮挡收集在其顶部,实现对振平位置进行抽吸抑尘的效果,向上拉动U形把手带动盒盖7上移,盒盖7通过连接杆8带动过滤板6向上移出,起到方便后续将过滤板6和收集的粉尘便捷快速移出清理的效果。Furthermore, the quick-cleaning suction, filtering and dust suppression assembly includes a rectangular box 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate 3, the top of the rectangular box 4 is set to be an opening, a box cover 7 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rectangular box 4, a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 7, a filter plate 6 is movably sleeved inside the rectangular box 4, four connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected between the top of the filter plate 6 and the top inner wall of the box cover 7, the tops of both sides of the rectangular box 4 are connected and fixed with a plurality of suction pipes 10 arranged downwardly inclined, the suction pipes 10 are located above the filter plate 6, the extraction end of the powerful exhaust fan 5 extends into the rectangular box 4, and two magnets 9 are embedded and fixed on both sides of the top of the rectangular box 4, wherein two embedding grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the rectangular box 4, and the inner walls of the embedding grooves are bonded and fixed to the outer sides of the corresponding magnets 9. The magnet 9 is embedded and fixed on the top of the rectangular box 4 through the corresponding embedded groove. The box cover 7 is made of iron and is adsorbed with the top of the magnet 9, which has the effect of convenient magnetic fixation of the box cover 7; the rectangular box 4, box cover 7, connecting rod 8, suction pipe 10 and filter plate 6 are arranged to cooperate, and a strong exhaust fan 5 is used to provide suction force into the rectangular box 4. The rectangular box 4 sucks the dust generated on both sides of the vibration leveling position through multiple suction pipes 10 on both sides. The dust enters the rectangular box 4 and is filtered, blocked and collected at the top of the filter plate 6, so as to achieve the effect of suction and dust suppression at the vibration leveling position. The U-shaped handle is pulled upward to drive the box cover 7 to move up, and the box cover 7 drives the filter plate 6 to move upward through the connecting rod 8, so as to facilitate the subsequent removal and cleaning of the filter plate 6 and the collected dust.
本实施例的使用方法为:使用时,人员手持两个L形把手杆13将本装置推动至道路上需要振平的位置,启动两个震动电机2,两个震动电机2发生震动并带动振平板1一体震动对路面进行振平工作;在振平板1震动时会带动四个支杆14一体震动,当震动为竖向震动时,支杆14会在对应的外管17内竖向滑动并对缓冲弹簧18压缩或拉伸,利用缓冲弹簧18的弹力实现对竖向硬震力缓冲卸力,在发生周向横向震动时,支杆14横向震动会带动对应的外管17横向震动,外管17向震动方向对对应的两个弹性阻尼胶套15相应位置压缩,利用弹性阻尼胶套15的弹力实现对横向硬震力缓冲阻尼卸力,在竖向和横向缓冲阻尼的配合下,实现全面有效缓冲隔震的效果,提高缓冲减震阻尼全面性,降低传递给人员手部的硬震力,降低人员手部的不适感;The method of using this embodiment is as follows: when in use, a person holds two L-shaped handle bars 13 to push the device to a position on the road where leveling is required, and starts two vibration motors 2. The two vibration motors 2 vibrate and drive the vibration plate 1 to vibrate integrally to level the road surface; when the vibration plate 1 vibrates, it will drive the four support rods 14 to vibrate integrally. When the vibration is vertical vibration, the support rod 14 will slide vertically in the corresponding outer tube 17 and compress or stretch the buffer spring 18, and utilize the elastic force of the buffer spring 18 to achieve buffering and unloading of the vertical hard shock force. When circumferential lateral vibration occurs, the lateral vibration of the support rod 14 will drive the corresponding outer tube 17 to vibrate laterally. The outer tube 17 compresses the corresponding positions of the two corresponding elastic damping rubber sleeves 15 in the vibration direction, and utilizes the elastic force of the elastic damping rubber sleeve 15 to achieve buffering and damping of the lateral hard shock force. With the cooperation of vertical and lateral buffering and damping, a comprehensive and effective buffering and isolation effect is achieved, the comprehensiveness of buffering and shock absorption damping is improved, the hard shock force transmitted to the hands of the person is reduced, and the discomfort of the hands of the person is reduced;
其中当较高的人员使用,L形把手杆13的位置较低时,反向转动T形锁固螺栓使其向右与对应的矩形杆12分离,解除压固状态,向上移动矩形杆12使其在矩形管11内向上滑动,矩形杆12带动L形把手杆13上移,上移至合适高度后,正向回转T形锁固螺栓对矩形杆12压固,起到方便根据使用需求调整手持推动操作高度的效果,方便不同身高的人员操作使用;When a taller person uses the L-shaped handle bar 13, the position of the L-shaped handle bar 13 is lowered, and the T-shaped locking bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to separate it from the corresponding rectangular bar 12 to the right, releasing the pressed state, and moving the rectangular bar 12 upward to slide upward in the rectangular tube 11. The rectangular bar 12 drives the L-shaped handle bar 13 to move upward. After moving to a suitable height, the T-shaped locking bolt is rotated forward to press the rectangular bar 12, which makes it convenient to adjust the handheld pushing operation height according to the use requirements, and is convenient for people of different heights to operate and use;
其中在振平工作时,将强力抽风机5开启,强力抽风机5向矩形盒4内提供抽吸力,矩形盒4通过两侧的多个抽吸管10对振平位置两侧产生的扬尘进行抽吸,粉尘进入矩形盒4内并被过滤板6过滤遮挡收集在其顶部,实现对振平位置进行抽吸抑尘的效果,后续使用后需要对收集的粉尘清理时,向上拉动U形把手带动盒盖7上移,盒盖7与四个磁铁9分离,盒盖7通过连接杆8带动过滤板6向上移出,便可对收集的粉尘和过滤板6清理,起到方便后续将过滤板6和收集的粉尘便捷快速移出清理的效果。When the vibrating is in operation, the powerful exhaust fan 5 is turned on to provide suction force into the rectangular box 4. The rectangular box 4 sucks the dust generated on both sides of the vibrating position through multiple suction pipes 10 on both sides. The dust enters the rectangular box 4 and is filtered, blocked and collected on the top of the filter plate 6, thereby achieving the effect of suction and dust suppression at the vibrating position. When the collected dust needs to be cleaned after subsequent use, the U-shaped handle is pulled upward to drive the box cover 7 to move upward, and the box cover 7 is separated from the four magnets 9. The box cover 7 drives the filter plate 6 to move upward through the connecting rod 8, so that the collected dust and the filter plate 6 can be cleaned, which facilitates the subsequent convenient and quick removal of the filter plate 6 and the collected dust for cleaning.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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