CN221894230U - Concrete aggregate conveying device - Google Patents
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种混凝土骨料用输送装置,涉及到混凝土骨料输送技术领域,包括两个支撑架与传输带,所述传输带位于两个支撑架之间,所述传输带的上方可移动的设置有过滤板,过滤板呈V形结构,且传输带与过滤板相互贴合,传输带用于传输混凝土骨料,混凝土骨料经过过滤板后在过滤板的两侧被分为大骨料和小骨料,大骨料沿着过滤板的V形结构外表面移动后从传输带上脱离。本实用新型,该实用新型,设置了过滤板,对混凝土骨料进行过滤,避免大骨料与小骨料共同进行运输,保证了骨料的质量,以提高混凝土的强度和耐久性,同时,还可以对大骨料进行收集,集中处理,减少了混凝土处理的工序,提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a conveying device for concrete aggregates, which relates to the technical field of concrete aggregate conveying, and includes two support frames and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is located between the two support frames. A filter plate is movably provided above the conveyor belt. The filter plate is in a V-shaped structure, and the conveyor belt and the filter plate fit each other. The conveyor belt is used to convey concrete aggregates. After the concrete aggregates pass through the filter plate, they are divided into large aggregates and small aggregates on both sides of the filter plate. The large aggregates move along the outer surface of the V-shaped structure of the filter plate and then detach from the conveyor belt. The utility model is provided with a filter plate to filter the concrete aggregates, so as to avoid the transportation of large aggregates and small aggregates together, thereby ensuring the quality of the aggregates and improving the strength and durability of the concrete. At the same time, the large aggregates can also be collected and processed centrally, which reduces the concrete processing procedures and improves the work efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及混凝土骨料输送技术领域,特别涉及一种混凝土骨料用输送装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete aggregate conveying, in particular to a conveying device for concrete aggregate.
背景技术Background Art
混凝土骨料是指在混凝土中起骨架或填充作用的粒状松散材料,分粗骨料和细骨料,粗骨料包括卵石、碎石、废渣等,细骨料包括中细砂,粉煤灰等,通过混凝土骨料输送装置进行输送处理。Concrete aggregate refers to the granular loose material that acts as a skeleton or filling in concrete. It is divided into coarse aggregate and fine aggregate. Coarse aggregate includes pebbles, crushed stones, waste slag, etc., and fine aggregate includes medium and fine sand, fly ash, etc., which are transported and processed by concrete aggregate conveying equipment.
现有技术中,混凝土骨料通过输送装置输送之后,需要通过人工使用筛网等设备将混凝土骨料中大小骨料进行筛分,再将大骨料与小骨料分别进行处理,这一过程中消耗了大量的劳动力,降低了工作效率。In the prior art, after the concrete aggregate is transported by the conveying device, it is necessary to manually screen the large and small aggregates in the concrete aggregate using equipment such as screens, and then process the large aggregates and the small aggregates separately. This process consumes a lot of labor and reduces work efficiency.
因此,发明一种混凝土骨料用输送装置来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of concrete aggregate conveying device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种混凝土骨料用输送装置,以解决混凝土骨料通过输送装置输送之后,需要通过人工使用筛网等设备将混凝土骨料中大小骨料进行筛分,再将大骨料与小骨料分别进行处理,这一过程中消耗了大量的劳动力,降低了工作效率的问题。The utility model aims to provide a conveying device for concrete aggregates, so as to solve the problem that after the concrete aggregates are conveyed by the conveying device, large and small aggregates in the concrete aggregates need to be screened manually using equipment such as screens, and then the large aggregates and the small aggregates are processed separately, which consumes a lot of labor and reduces work efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土骨料用输送装置,包括两个支撑架与传输带,所述传输带位于两个支撑架之间,所述传输带的上方可移动的设置有过滤板,过滤板呈V形结构,且传输带与过滤板相互贴合,传输带用于传输混凝土骨料,混凝土骨料经过过滤板后在过滤板的两侧被分为大骨料和小骨料,大骨料沿着过滤板的V形结构外表面移动后从传输带上脱离,小骨料通过过滤板后继续被传输带输送。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveying device for concrete aggregates, comprising two support frames and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is located between the two support frames, a filter plate is movably provided above the conveyor belt, the filter plate is in a V-shaped structure, and the conveyor belt and the filter plate are in contact with each other, the conveyor belt is used to convey concrete aggregates, and the concrete aggregates are divided into large aggregates and small aggregates on both sides of the filter plate after passing through the filter plate, the large aggregates move along the outer surface of the V-shaped structure of the filter plate and then detach from the conveyor belt, and the small aggregates continue to be conveyed by the conveyor belt after passing through the filter plate.
优选的,所述传输带的一端为上料端,另一端为卸料端,所述过滤板的V字形结构尖端朝向上料端。Preferably, one end of the conveyor belt is a loading end, and the other end is a unloading end, and the tip of the V-shaped structure of the filter plate faces the loading end.
优选的,所述传输带两侧与对应的支撑架之间均设置有供大骨料脱离传输带的落料间隙。Preferably, a drop gap is provided between the two sides of the conveyor belt and the corresponding support frames for allowing large aggregates to escape from the conveyor belt.
优选的,两个所述支撑架相互靠近的一侧均固定连接有凸出挡板,所述凸出挡板贴合于传输带的上表面,凸出挡板位于V字形结构靠近上料端的一侧,凸出挡板与V字形结构之间留有供大骨料进入落料间隙的进料间隙。Preferably, the two support frames are fixedly connected with a protruding baffle on one side close to each other, and the protruding baffle is attached to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. The protruding baffle is located on the side of the V-shaped structure close to the feeding end, and a feeding gap is left between the protruding baffle and the V-shaped structure for large aggregate to enter the blanking gap.
优选的,所述凸出挡板的端部固定设置有弹簧伸缩杆,弹簧伸缩杆远离凸出挡板的一端固定连接在过滤板上。Preferably, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the end of the protruding baffle, and one end of the spring telescopic rod away from the protruding baffle is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
优选的,所述传输带的下方设置有大骨料收集斗,大骨料收集斗呈矩形盒体结构,大骨料收集斗的上端开口,开口正对落料间隙的下方。Preferably, a large aggregate collecting hopper is provided below the conveyor belt, and the large aggregate collecting hopper is in a rectangular box structure, and the upper end of the large aggregate collecting hopper is open, and the opening is directly opposite to the bottom of the material dropping gap.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
该实用新型,设置了过滤板,对混凝土骨料进行过滤,避免大骨料与小骨料共同进行运输,保证了骨料的质量,以提高混凝土的强度和耐久性,同时,还可以对大骨料进行收集,集中处理,减少了混凝土处理的工序,提高了工作效率。The utility model is provided with a filter plate to filter concrete aggregates, thereby avoiding the transportation of large aggregates and small aggregates together, ensuring the quality of the aggregates to improve the strength and durability of the concrete. At the same time, large aggregates can be collected and processed centrally, reducing the concrete processing procedures and improving work efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型混凝土骨料用输送装置第一视角结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a conveying device for concrete aggregates of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型混凝土骨料用输送装置第二视角结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the concrete aggregate conveying device of the utility model from a second viewing angle.
图3为本实用新型混凝土骨料用输送装置俯视图。FIG3 is a top view of the concrete aggregate conveying device of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑架;2、传输带;3、凸出挡板;4、过滤板;5、伸缩杆;6、大骨料收集斗。In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. conveyor belt; 3. protruding baffle; 4. filter plate; 5. telescopic rod; 6. large aggregate collection bucket.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
本实用新型提供了如图1-图3所示的,一种混凝土骨料用输送装置,包括两个支撑架1与传输带2,两个支撑架1用于对传输带2进行支撑,传输带2用于对混凝土骨料进行传输,两个支撑架1与传输带2相互配合,在电机的作用下,使传输带2进行运行,均为现有技术,在此不做赘述,传输带2位于两个支撑架1之间,传输带2两侧与对应的支撑架1之间均设置有供大骨料脱离传输带2的落料间隙,落料间隙供混凝土骨料中的大骨料穿过,进行集中收集处理;The utility model provides a conveying device for concrete aggregates as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, comprising two support frames 1 and a conveyor belt 2, wherein the two support frames 1 are used to support the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 is used to convey concrete aggregates, and the two support frames 1 cooperate with the conveyor belt 2 to make the conveyor belt 2 run under the action of a motor, which are all prior arts and are not described in detail here, and the conveyor belt 2 is located between the two support frames 1, and a drop gap is provided between both sides of the conveyor belt 2 and the corresponding support frames 1 for large aggregates to leave the conveyor belt 2, and the drop gap is provided for large aggregates in the concrete aggregates to pass through for centralized collection and treatment;
传输带2的上方可移动的设置有过滤板4,过滤板4呈V形结构,且传输带2与过滤板4相互贴合,用于对混凝土骨料中的的大骨料进行过滤,传输带2的一端为上料端,另一端为卸料端,过滤板4的V字形结构尖端朝向上料端,传输带2用于传输混凝土骨料,混凝土骨料经过过滤板4后在过滤板4的两侧被分为大骨料和小骨料,大骨料沿着过滤板4的V形结构外表面移动后从传输带2上脱离,小骨料通过过滤板4后继续被传输带2输送。A filter plate 4 is movably provided above the conveyor belt 2. The filter plate 4 is in a V-shaped structure, and the conveyor belt 2 and the filter plate 4 fit together to filter the large aggregate in the concrete aggregate. One end of the conveyor belt 2 is the loading end, and the other end is the unloading end. The tip of the V-shaped structure of the filter plate 4 faces the loading end. The conveyor belt 2 is used to transport concrete aggregate. After passing through the filter plate 4, the concrete aggregate is divided into large aggregate and small aggregate on both sides of the filter plate 4. The large aggregate moves along the outer surface of the V-shaped structure of the filter plate 4 and then detaches from the conveyor belt 2. The small aggregate continues to be transported by the conveyor belt 2 after passing through the filter plate 4.
具体的,先将混凝土骨料输送至传输带2的上料端,之后,混凝土骨料通过传输带2进行运输,在运输的过程中,混凝土骨料中的大骨料与小骨料共同与过滤板4相互接触,混凝土骨料中的小骨料通过过滤板4之后,继续进行运输直至传输带2的卸料端,而混凝土骨料中的大骨料无法通过过滤板4,大骨料在传输带2的传动下将沿着过滤板4的表面进行移动。Specifically, the concrete aggregate is first conveyed to the loading end of the conveyor belt 2, and then the concrete aggregate is transported by the conveyor belt 2. During the transportation process, the large aggregate and the small aggregate in the concrete aggregate contact with the filter plate 4 together. After the small aggregate in the concrete aggregate passes through the filter plate 4, it continues to be transported to the unloading end of the conveyor belt 2, while the large aggregate in the concrete aggregate cannot pass through the filter plate 4. The large aggregate will move along the surface of the filter plate 4 under the transmission of the conveyor belt 2.
两个支撑架1相互靠近的一侧均固定连接有凸出挡板3,凸出挡板3贴合于传输带2的上表面,凸出挡板3位于V字形结构靠近上料端的一侧,用于对刚进入传输带2上的混凝土骨料进行阻挡,避免混凝土骨料从传输带2上散落,凸出挡板3与V字形结构之间留有供大骨料进入落料间隙的进料间隙,当混凝土骨料中的大骨料通过进料间隙下落至落料间隙中,大骨料从传输带2上移出。The two support frames 1 are fixedly connected with a protruding baffle 3 on one side close to each other. The protruding baffle 3 is fitted to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2. The protruding baffle 3 is located on the side of the V-shaped structure close to the loading end, and is used to block the concrete aggregate that has just entered the conveyor belt 2 to prevent the concrete aggregate from scattering from the conveyor belt 2. A feeding gap is reserved between the protruding baffle 3 and the V-shaped structure for large aggregate to enter the dropping gap. When the large aggregate in the concrete aggregate falls into the dropping gap through the feeding gap, the large aggregate is removed from the conveyor belt 2.
凸出挡板3的端部固定设置有弹簧伸缩杆5,具有伸缩的特性,伸缩杆5受力进行伸缩,弹簧伸缩杆5远离凸出挡板3的一端固定连接在过滤板4上,当混凝土骨料与过滤板4相互接触之后,弹簧伸缩杆5受力进行伸缩,而过滤板4在弹簧伸缩杆5的弹力下进行震动,避免过滤板4对大骨料过滤的过程中发生堵塞,弹簧伸缩杆5处于悬空状态,与传输带2之间留有间隙,避免大骨料经过进料间隙时与伸缩杆5相互接触。A spring telescopic rod 5 is fixedly provided at the end of the protruding baffle plate 3, which has a telescopic characteristic. The telescopic rod 5 is telescopic when subjected to force, and one end of the spring telescopic rod 5 away from the protruding baffle plate 3 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 4. When the concrete aggregate contacts the filter plate 4, the spring telescopic rod 5 is telescopic when subjected to force, and the filter plate 4 vibrates under the elastic force of the spring telescopic rod 5 to avoid blockage of the filter plate 4 during the filtering process of large aggregate. The spring telescopic rod 5 is in a suspended state, leaving a gap between it and the conveyor belt 2 to avoid contact between the large aggregate and the telescopic rod 5 when passing through the feeding gap.
具体的,当混凝土骨料与过滤板4相互接触,伸缩杆5受力进行伸缩,过滤板4在弹簧伸缩杆5的弹力下进行震动,在传输带2的带动下,使混凝土骨料中的小骨料快速通过过滤板4进行移动,而混凝土骨料中的大骨料无法通过过滤板4,大骨料在传输带2的传动下将沿着震动后的过滤板4表面进行移动,大骨料进入进料间隙,再由进料间隙下落至落料间隙中,此时,大骨料从传输带2上移出。Specifically, when the concrete aggregate contacts the filter plate 4, the telescopic rod 5 is forced to expand and contract, and the filter plate 4 vibrates under the elastic force of the spring telescopic rod 5. Driven by the conveyor belt 2, the small aggregate in the concrete aggregate quickly moves through the filter plate 4, while the large aggregate in the concrete aggregate cannot pass through the filter plate 4. The large aggregate will move along the vibrated surface of the filter plate 4 under the transmission of the conveyor belt 2, and the large aggregate will enter the feeding gap and then fall from the feeding gap to the falling gap. At this time, the large aggregate is removed from the conveyor belt 2.
传输带2的下方设置有大骨料收集斗6,大骨料收集斗6呈矩形盒体结构,用于对过滤之后的大骨料进行收集,集中处理,大骨料收集斗6的上端开口,开口正对落料间隙的下方,供大骨料从输送带2上移出之后进行下落,当过滤之后的大骨料沿着过滤板4的表面移动,通过凸出挡板3与过滤板4的进料间隙之后,从传输带2上移出,从支撑架1与传输带2之间的落料间隙下落至大骨料收集斗6中,进行集中处理。A large aggregate collecting hopper 6 is arranged below the conveyor belt 2. The large aggregate collecting hopper 6 is a rectangular box structure, which is used to collect the large aggregate after filtration and centrally process it. The upper end of the large aggregate collecting hopper 6 is open, and the opening is directly below the drop gap, so that the large aggregate can fall after being moved out from the conveyor belt 2. When the filtered large aggregate moves along the surface of the filter plate 4, it passes through the feed gap between the protruding baffle plate 3 and the filter plate 4, and then moves out from the conveyor belt 2, and falls from the drop gap between the support frame 1 and the conveyor belt 2 to the large aggregate collecting hopper 6 for centralized processing.
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