CN221892649U - Mechanical forming equipment for paper boxes - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses mechanical forming equipment for cartons, which relates to the technical field of carton forming and comprises a supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the top plate, a through groove is formed in the bottom side of the fixing frame, a forming structure is arranged at the top end of the top plate, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top plate, a storage bin is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the fixing frame, of the top end of the top plate, a placement structure is arranged at one side of the storage bin, a limiting structure is arranged at the top end of the conveyor belt, and a rotating structure is arranged at one side of the limiting structure. According to the utility model, the paperboards are adsorbed by the sucker and then are put on the conveyor belt, so that manual intervention is not needed, the production efficiency and the production speed are greatly improved, each paperboard is ensured to be accurately placed at a designated position, the consistency and quality of a finished product box are ensured, and errors and inconsistencies possibly occurring in manual operation are reduced.

Description

A carton mechanical forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carton forming, in particular to a carton mechanical forming device.

Background Art

Cartons are often used for packaging and protection of various commodities and are an indispensable part of modern logistics. Compared with other packaging products, cartons have the characteristics of low cost, light weight, easy use, and recyclability. According to different materials, they can be divided into corrugated boxes, single-layer cardboard boxes, etc., and the surface of the carton is convenient for writing various prompts to remind users to protect the contents from damage. Therefore, cartons have good application prospects.

In the prior art, cardboard needs to be placed manually on the conveyor belt, which increases the cost and time of manual operation and reduces production efficiency. Manual operation is prone to errors such as inaccurate placement and misaligned placement, which may cause incomplete or non-compliant carton molding, increase the scrap rate, and be easily affected by human factors. The stability and consistency of the production process are poor. Manual operation may involve contact with mechanical equipment, which increases work safety risks and easily causes injuries to operators.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carton mechanical forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A carton mechanical forming equipment comprises a supporting structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top plate, a through groove is arranged on the top plate and on the bottom side of the fixing frame, a forming structure is arranged on the top of the top plate, a conveyor belt is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate, a storage bin is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the top plate away from the fixing frame, a placing structure is arranged on one side of the storage bin, a limiting structure is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt, and a rotating structure is arranged on one side of the limiting structure.

As a further solution of the utility model: the forming structure includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly installed on a fixed frame, and a forming frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder. The size of the forming frame matches the size of the top plate through groove, and first sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the forming frame. A slide groove is arranged on the fixed frame, and the forming frame is slidably connected to the fixed frame through the first slider and the slide groove. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the forming frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic rod.

As a further solution of the utility model: the placement structure includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage bin, a second electric telescopic rod is mounted on the mounting plate, a sliding column is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt, the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a slide plate is slidably mounted on the slide column, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the slide plate, one end of the rotating rod is a cylinder, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the slide plate and extends to the other side of the slide plate, a gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod, a rack is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, and a suction cup is mounted on the side of the rotating rod away from the gear.

As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting structure includes a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt, the second sliding block is slidably installed on the sliding rod, the bottom end of the second sliding block is fixedly installed with a cross bar, the second sliding block is threadedly installed with a screw rod, and the bottom end of the cross bar is installed with a roller.

As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating structure includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the conveyor belt, a cam is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the conveyor belt is installed with a motor, and the motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. The cardboard is adsorbed by the suction cup and then placed on the conveyor belt without manual intervention, which greatly improves the production efficiency and speed, ensures that each cardboard is accurately placed in the designated position, ensures the consistency and quality of the finished box, reduces the errors and inconsistencies that may occur in manual operation, improves the stability and reliability of the production process, reduces the chance of personnel contacting machinery, and reduces work safety risks.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the molding structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the placement structure of the utility model.

Notes on the accompanying drawings: 1. Support structure; 11. Support frame; 12. Top plate; 13. Fixed frame; 2. Forming structure; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Forming frame; 23. First slider; 24. First electric telescopic rod; 25. Pressing plate; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Storage bin; 5. Placing structure; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Second electric telescopic rod; 53. Sliding column; 54. Slide plate; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Suction cup; 57. Gear; 58. Rack; 6. Limiting structure; 61. Sliding rod; 62. Second slider; 63. Cross bar; 64. Screw; 65. Roller; 7. Rotating structure; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Cam; 73. Motor.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following embodiments will be combined with the accompanying drawings to describe the utility model in detail. In the drawings or descriptions, similar or identical parts use the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shape, thickness or height of each component can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the utility model are only used to illustrate the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. Any obvious modifications or changes made to the utility model do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Example

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the utility model, a carton mechanical forming device includes a support structure 1, the support structure 1 includes a support frame 11, a top plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 11, a fixing frame 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top plate 12, a through groove is arranged on the top plate 12 and on the bottom side of the fixing frame 13, a forming structure 2 is arranged on the top of the top plate 12, and the forming structure 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 21, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 13, and a forming frame 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 21, and the size of the forming frame 22 matches the size of the through groove of the top plate 12. The first sliders 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the forming frame 22, and a slide groove is arranged on the fixed frame 13. The forming frame 22 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 13 through the first sliders 23 and the slide groove. The first electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the forming frame 22, and a pressing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic rod 24. The conveyor belt 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate 12. A storage bin 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the top plate 12 away from the fixed frame 13. A placement structure 5 is arranged on one side of the storage bin 4. The placement structure 5 includes a mounting plate 51, and the mounting plate 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage bin 4. A second electric telescopic rod 52 is installed on the plate 51, a sliding column 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt 3, the top of the sliding column 53 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 51, a slide plate 54 is slidably installed on the sliding column 53, the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 54, a rotating rod 55 is rotatably installed on the slide plate 54, one end of the rotating rod 55 is a cylinder, and one end of the rotating rod 55 passes through the slide plate 54 and extends to the other side of the slide plate 54, a gear 57 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 55, a rack 58 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 51, the rack 58 and the gear 57 are meshed with each other, and the rotating rod 55 is away from the gear A suction cup 56 is installed on one side of 57, and the carton is placed inside the storage bin 4. The cardboard is sucked by the suction cup 56, and the second electric telescopic rod 52 is started. The second electric telescopic rod 52 drives the slide plate 54 to slide on the slide column 53, and the slide plate 54 drives the rotating rod 55 to move. Because the gear 57 is in meshing relationship with the rack 58, when the slide plate 54 descends, the gear 57 rotates, and the gear 57 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate. When the rotating rod 55 drives the suction cup 56 to rotate to the bottom, the suction cup 56 is controlled to place the cardboard on the conveyor belt 3, and the cardboard is conveyed by the conveyor belt 3;

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. A limiting structure 6 is set at the top of the conveyor belt 3. The limiting structure 6 includes a slide bar 61. The slide bar 61 is fixedly installed at the top of the conveyor belt 3. A second slider 62 is slidably installed on the slide bar 61. A cross bar 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second slider 62. A screw 64 is threadedly installed on the second slider 62. A roller 65 is installed at the bottom of the cross bar 63. A rotating structure 7 is set on one side of the limiting structure 6. The rotating structure 7 includes a rotating shaft 71. The rotating shaft 71 is rotatably installed at the top of the conveyor belt 3. A cam 72 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 71. A motor 73 is installed on the conveyor belt 3. The motor shaft of the motor 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 71. When the conveyor belt 3 transports the cardboard, the cross bar 63 is driven to move by sliding the second slider 62, and the roller 65 is driven to move by the cross bar 63. The roller 65 moves to a suitable position and the screw 64 is rotated. 4. The second slider 62 is limited by moving the screw rod 64 downward so that the cross bar 63 is fixed. When the cardboard is conveyed, the roller 65 is used to press and roll the cardboard to prevent the cardboard from shifting during the conveying process. The motor 73 is started, and the motor shaft of the motor 73 drives the shaft 71 to rotate, and the shaft 71 drives the cam 72 to rotate. When the cardboard is conveyed to the position of the shaft 71, the cam 72 rotates to drive the cardboard to move to the through-slot position of the top plate 12. When the cardboard moves to the through-slot position, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is started, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the forming frame 22 to descend, and the forming frame 22 enters the through-slot to form the cardboard. After the cardboard is formed, the first electric telescopic rod 24 is started, and the pressing plate 25 is driven to descend by the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic rod 24, and the formed carton is pushed out of the through-slot by the pressing plate 25.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A carton mechanical forming device, comprising a supporting structure (1), wherein the supporting structure (1) comprises a supporting frame (11), a top plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame (11), a fixed frame (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the top plate (12), a through groove is arranged on the top plate (12) and on the bottom side of the fixed frame (13), and the device is characterized in that a forming structure (2) is arranged on the top of the top plate (12), a conveyor belt (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top plate (12), a storage bin (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the top plate (12) away from the fixed frame (13), a placing structure (5) is arranged on one side of the storage bin (4), a limiting structure (6) is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt (3), and a rotating structure (7) is arranged on one side of the limiting structure (6). 2. A carton mechanical forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the forming structure (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (21), the hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on a fixed frame (13), a forming frame (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (21), the size of the forming frame (22) matches the size of the through groove of the top plate (12), first sliders (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the forming frame (22), a slide groove is arranged on the fixed frame (13), the forming frame (22) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (13) through the first slider (23) and the slide groove, a first electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the forming frame (22), and a pressing plate (25) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic rod (24). 3. A carton mechanical forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that the placement structure (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), the mounting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage bin (4), a second electric telescopic rod (52) is mounted on the mounting plate (51), a sliding column (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt (3), the top of the sliding column (53) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (51), a sliding plate (54) is slidably mounted on the sliding column (53), and the second electric telescopic rod (52) The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate (54); a rotating rod (55) is rotatably mounted on the slide plate (54); one end of the rotating rod (55) is a cylinder; one end of the rotating rod (55) passes through the slide plate (54) and extends to the other side of the slide plate (54); a gear (57) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (55); a rack (58) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (51); the rack (58) and the gear (57) are meshed with each other; and a suction cup (56) is mounted on the side of the rotating rod (55) away from the gear (57). 4. A carton mechanical forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting structure (6) includes a sliding rod (61), the sliding rod (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor belt (3), a second sliding block (62) is slidably installed on the sliding rod (61), a cross bar (63) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second sliding block (62), a screw rod (64) is threadedly installed on the second sliding block (62), and a roller (65) is installed at the bottom end of the cross bar (63). 5. A carton mechanical forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating structure (7) includes a rotating shaft (71), the rotating shaft (71) is rotatably installed on the top of the conveyor belt (3), a cam (72) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (71), the conveyor belt (3) is installed with a motor (73), and the motor shaft of the motor (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (71).