CN221891556U

CN221891556U - Surface grinding machine for producing and processing ABS gear ring

Info

Publication number: CN221891556U
Application number: CN202420254277.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄延军; 薛波; 步坤吉; 张静; 李才; 李现栋
Original assignee: Jinan Weicheng Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Weicheng Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-02-02
Filing date: 2024-02-02
Publication date: 2024-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2034-02-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinding machines, and discloses a surface grinding machine for producing and processing an ABS gear ring, which comprises: the workbench, the notch has been seted up to the upper surface of workbench. According to the utility model, after the gear ring is placed on the upper surface of the workbench by an operator, the first pneumatic cylinder is started, so that the first pneumatic cylinder drives the movable block to move upwards, the hinged rod can push the sliding block and the movable block to move outwards simultaneously, and the first roller and the second roller can move outwards simultaneously, so that the gear ring with different sizes can be clamped and positioned rapidly, the use of the operator is facilitated, the first motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the second roller to rotate, and the second roller can drive the gear ring to rotate, so that the gear ring can be polished at different positions by the operator conveniently, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

Description

Surface grinding machine for producing and processing ABS gear ring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinding machines, in particular to a surface grinding machine for producing and processing an ABS gear ring.

Background

The surface grinder is mainly characterized by that it uses grinding wheel to make the workpiece rotate and grind so as to make it can attain the required flatness, and its main types include horizontal shaft rectangular table, horizontal shaft round table, vertical shaft rectangular table, vertical shaft round table and various special-purpose surface grinders.

The ABS gear ring is an important part for an ABS system of a vehicle, the brake and the ABS system of the vehicle can be controlled through the cooperation with a sensor, the ABS gear ring needs to be polished in the production process, the existing surface grinding machine can polish the ABS gear ring, but the ABS gear rings with different specifications and models are different in size, clamping and positioning of the ABS gear rings with different sizes are troublesome, clamping tools need to be replaced according to requirements, and the machining efficiency is seriously affected during machining, so that the ABS gear ring needs to be improved.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a surface grinder for producing and processing an ABS gear ring, which has the advantage of being capable of rapidly positioning gear rings with different sizes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface grinding machine for producing and processing an ABS gear ring comprises:

The upper surface of the workbench is provided with a notch;

the fixing mechanism is arranged in the workbench;

The fixing mechanism comprises a first pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the workbench, the top of the first pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable block, the side face of the movable block is hinged with a hinge rod, the movable block can drive the hinge rod to move, the top of the hinge rod is hinged with a sliding block and a moving block, the outer surfaces of the sliding block and the moving block are movably connected with the inner surface of a notch, the top of the moving block is fixedly provided with a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is movably sleeved with a first roller, and the bottom of the first roller is movably connected with the top of the moving block;

and the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding block.

As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the rotating mechanism includes:

The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block, and a bracket is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate;

The top of first motor and the top fixed connection of support internal surface, the other end fixedly connected with pivot of first motor output shaft, the surface fixed cup joint of pivot has the second gyro wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the side plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the side plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, and the left end of the threaded rod penetrates through the side plate and extends into the side plate and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the side plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the side plate is fixedly provided with the limiting plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded sleeve connection with the mounting block, and the outer surface of the mounting block is movably connected with the outer surface of the limiting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a second pneumatic cylinder, the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the mounting block and extends to the outside of the mounting block and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the mounting block, the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second motor, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a circular shaft, and the outer surface of the circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with a polishing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle is movably sleeved in the notch, the transparent plate is fixedly sleeved in the baffle, and the fixed boxes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the baffle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a spring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner surface of the fixed box, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the left end of the spring, the spring drives the clamping block to reset under the action of elasticity, the left end of the clamping block penetrates through the fixed box and extends into the clamping groove and is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the clamping groove, the outer surface of the clamping block is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the fixed box, a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block, and the outer surface of the pulling plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, after the gear ring is placed on the upper surface of the workbench by an operator, the first pneumatic cylinder is started, so that the first pneumatic cylinder drives the movable block to move upwards, the hinged rod can push the sliding block and the movable block to move outwards simultaneously, and the first roller and the second roller can move outwards simultaneously, so that the gear ring with different sizes can be clamped and positioned rapidly, the use of the operator is facilitated, the first motor is started, the rotating shaft drives the second roller to rotate, and the second roller can drive the gear ring to rotate, so that the gear ring can be polished at different positions by the operator conveniently, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the baffle, the transparent plate, the spring and the clamping block, when an operator polishes the gear ring, the baffle can drive the clamping block to move upwards by pulling the baffle upwards, the inner surface of the clamping groove can squeeze and push the inclined surface of the clamping block, so that the clamping block enters the inside of the fixed box, the baffle can move upwards smoothly, and when the clamping block moves to the upper part of the side plate, the spring can push the clamping block to reset under the elastic force recovery effect, so that the clamping block can fix the baffle, and therefore, scrap iron splashed during polishing is shielded, and the use safety of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a baffle plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slot of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side face of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 4 at B.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a notch; 3. a first pneumatic cylinder; 4. a movable block; 5. a hinge rod; 6. a slide block; 7. a moving block; 8. a round bar; 9. a first roller; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a bracket; 12. a first motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a second roller; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a driving motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a mounting block; 19. a second pneumatic cylinder; 20. a second motor; 21. a circular shaft; 22. polishing the block; 23. a side plate; 24. a clamping groove; 25. a baffle; 26. a transparent plate; 27. a fixed box; 28. a spring; 29. a clamping block; 30. pulling the plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a surface grinder for ABS gear ring production and processing, comprising:

The workbench 1, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a notch 2;

The fixing mechanism is arranged inside the workbench 1;

The fixing mechanism comprises a first pneumatic cylinder 3, the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the workbench 1, the top of the first pneumatic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a movable block 4, the side surface of the movable block 4 is hinged with a hinge rod 5, the movable block 4 can drive the hinge rod 5 to move, the top of the hinge rod 5 is hinged with a sliding block 6 and a movable block 7, the outer surfaces of the sliding block 6 and the movable block 7 are movably connected with the inner surface of the notch 2, the top of the movable block 7 is fixedly provided with a round rod 8, the outer surface of the round rod 8 is movably sleeved with a first roller 9, and the bottom of the first roller 9 is movably connected with the top of the movable block 7;

and a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding block 6.

The operating personnel will need to carry out the ring gear of processing and place the upper surface at workstation 1, then through starting first pneumatic cylinder 3, make first pneumatic cylinder 3 promote movable block 4 upward movement, and then make movable block 4 drive articulated lever 5 and take place the motion, thereby make slider 6 and movable block 7 can outwards move simultaneously, thereby make first gyro wheel 9 contact the internal surface of ring gear, and then can carry out the centre gripping location to the ring gear, simultaneously can carry out the centre gripping location to the ring gear of different internal diameters, the flexibility of use of device has been improved, avoid operating personnel to change clamping tool, and machining efficiency is improved.

Wherein, slewing mechanism includes:

The mounting plate 10, the bottom of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 6, and a bracket 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate 10;

The top of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the bracket 11, the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved with a second roller 14.

After the second roller 14 contacts the inner surface of the gear ring, an operator can start the first motor 12 to drive the second roller 14 to rotate by the rotating shaft 13, so that the gear ring can rotate.

Wherein, the upper surface fixed mounting of workstation 1 has curb plate 23, and draw-in groove 24 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of curb plate 23 bottom, and the right side fixed mounting of curb plate 23 has driving motor 16, and driving motor 16 output shaft's the other end fixedly connected with threaded rod 17, and the left end of threaded rod 17 runs through curb plate 23 and extends to the inside of curb plate 23 and cup joints with the inner wall activity of curb plate 23.

An operator may enable rotation of the threaded rod 17 by activating the drive motor 16.

The top of the side plate 23 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 15, the outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is in threaded sleeve joint with a mounting block 18, and the outer surface of the mounting block 18 is movably connected with the outer surface of the limiting plate 15.

The limiting plate 15 can limit the mounting block 18 when the mounting block 18 moves.

The upper surface of the installation block 18 is fixedly provided with a second pneumatic cylinder 19, the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder 19 penetrates through the installation block 18 and extends to the outside of the installation block 18 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the installation block 18, the bottom end of the second pneumatic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor 20, the other end of an output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a circular shaft 21, and the outer surface of the circular shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with a polishing block 22.

An operator can start the second motor 20 to enable the round shaft 21 to drive the polishing block 22 to rotate, and then the gear ring can be polished.

Wherein, baffle 25 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of notch 2, and the inside of baffle 25 has fixedly cup jointed transparent plate 26, and the left and right sides at baffle 25 top is all fixed mounting has fixed box 27.

Through setting up transparent plate 26 for the operating personnel can observe the processing progress of ring gear through transparent plate 26.

The right side of fixed box 27 internal surface fixed mounting has spring 28, and the left end fixedly connected with fixture block 29 of spring 28, and spring 28 can drive fixture block 29 under the elasticity effect and reset, and the left end of fixture block 29 runs through fixed box 27 and extends to the inside of draw-in groove 24 and cup joints with the internal surface activity of draw-in groove 24, and the surface of fixture block 29 cup joints with the internal surface activity of fixed box 27, and the top fixedly connected with arm-tie 30 of fixture block 29, the surface of arm-tie 30 and the inner wall swing joint of fixed box 27.

The operator can pull the pull plate 30 rightward, thereby driving the latch 29 to disengage from the inside of the latch groove 24.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

Firstly, the gear ring that the operating personnel will need process is placed on the upper surface of workstation 1, then through starting first pneumatic cylinder 3, make first pneumatic cylinder 3 promote movable block 4 upward movement, thereby make articulated rod 5 promote slider 6 and movable block 7 outward movement simultaneously, and then make first gyro wheel 9 and second gyro wheel 14 can contact the internal surface of gear ring, and then can carry out centre gripping location to the gear ring, the operating personnel can be through starting second pneumatic cylinder 19, make second pneumatic cylinder 19 promote second motor 20 and the downward movement of polishing piece 22, then through starting second motor 20, make circular shaft 21 drive polishing piece 22 take place to rotate, thereby can polish the gear ring, the operating personnel can drive the installation piece 18 through starting driving motor 16, and then make second pneumatic cylinder 19 and second motor 20 take place to move, thereby make polishing piece 22 take place to move, then through starting first motor 12, make pivot 13 drive second gyro wheel 14 take place to rotate, and then make second gyro wheel 14 can drive and take place to rotate, thereby the convenience of operating personnel has carried out the flexibility to the device to different positions of polishing.

When polishing the ring gear, operating personnel can be through upwards pulling baffle 25 for baffle 25 drives fixture block 29 upward movement, fixture block 29 will make the internal surface extrusion of draw-in groove 24 promote the inclined plane of fixture block 29 when upward movement, thereby make fixture block 29 get into the inside of fixed box 27, and then make baffle 25 can smooth upward movement, when fixture block 29 moved to the top of curb plate 23, spring 28 will promote fixture block 29 under elasticity recovery effect and reset, thereby make fixture block 29 can fix baffle 25, make baffle 25 can shelter from the iron fillings that splash when polishing, the safety in utilization of device has been improved, operating personnel can observe the processing progress of ring gear through transparent plate 26.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The surface grinding machine for producing and processing the ABS gear ring is characterized by comprising:

The device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a notch (2) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1);

the fixing mechanism is arranged inside the workbench (1);

The fixing mechanism comprises a first pneumatic cylinder (3), the bottom of the first pneumatic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner surface of the workbench (1), the top end of the first pneumatic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a movable block (4), the side face of the movable block (4) is hinged with a hinge rod (5), the movable block (4) moves to drive the hinge rod (5) to move, the top end of the hinge rod (5) is hinged with a sliding block (6) and a movable block (7), the outer surfaces of the sliding block (6) and the movable block (7) are movably connected with the inner surface of the notch (2), a round rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable block (7), a first roller (9) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (8), and the bottom of the first roller (9) is movably connected with the top of the movable block (7).

And the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding block (6).

2. The surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises:

The sliding block comprises a mounting plate (10), wherein the bottom of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (6), and a bracket (11) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting plate (10);

The motor comprises a first motor (12), wherein the top of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of a bracket (11), the other end of an output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (13), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly sleeved with a second roller (14).

3. The surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a workbench, including workstation (1), curb plate (23) are fixed mounting on the upper surface of workstation (1), draw-in groove (24) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of curb plate (23) bottom, the right side fixed mounting of curb plate (23) has driving motor (16), the other end fixedly connected with threaded rod (17) of driving motor (16) output shaft, the left end of threaded rod (17) runs through curb plate (23) and extends to the inside of curb plate (23) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of curb plate (23).

4. A surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: the top of curb plate (23) fixed mounting has limiting plate (15), the surface screw thread of threaded rod (17) has cup jointed installation piece (18), the surface of installation piece (18) and the surface swing joint of limiting plate (15).

5. The surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface fixed mounting of installation piece (18) has second pneumatic cylinder (19), the bottom of second pneumatic cylinder (19) runs through installation piece (18) and extends to the outside of installation piece (18) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of installation piece (18), the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (20) of second pneumatic cylinder (19), the other end fixedly connected with circle axle (21) of second motor (20) output shaft, the fixed surface of circle axle (21) cup joints polishing piece (22).

6. The surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside activity of notch (2) has cup jointed baffle (25), the inside fixed transparent plate (26) that has cup jointed of baffle (25), the left and right sides at baffle (25) top is all fixed mounting has fixed box (27).

7. The surface grinding machine for ABS gear ring production and processing according to claim 6, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of fixed box (27) internal surface has spring (28), the left end fixedly connected with fixture block (29) of spring (28), spring (28) can drive fixture block (29) and reset under the elasticity effect, the left end of fixture block (29) runs through fixed box (27) and extends to the inside of draw-in groove (24) and cup joints with the internal surface activity of draw-in groove (24), the surface of fixture block (29) cup joints with the internal surface activity of fixed box (27), the top fixedly connected with arm-tie (30) of fixture block (29), the surface of arm-tie (30) and the inner wall swing joint of fixed box (27).