CN221891021U - Anti-splashing mechanism and sawing fixing device - Google Patents
Anti-splashing mechanism and sawing fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221891021U CN221891021U CN202420500088.2U CN202420500088U CN221891021U CN 221891021 U CN221891021 U CN 221891021U CN 202420500088 U CN202420500088 U CN 202420500088U CN 221891021 U CN221891021 U CN 221891021U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及锯切技术领域,具体为一种防外溅机构及锯切固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sawing, in particular to an anti-splashing mechanism and a sawing fixing device.
背景技术Background Art
锯切是用边缘具有许多锯齿的刀具(锯条、圆锯片、锯带)或薄片砂轮等将工件或材料切出狭槽或进行分割的切削加工。锯切的工作范围包括:分割各种材料或半成品,锯掉工件上多余的部分,在工件上锯槽等;Sawing is a cutting process that uses a tool with many teeth on the edge (saw blade, circular saw blade, saw belt) or a thin grinding wheel to cut a narrow groove or split the workpiece or material. The scope of sawing includes: splitting various materials or semi-finished products, sawing off the excess parts of the workpiece, sawing grooves on the workpiece, etc.
中国专利网发布了一种切割防飞溅保护机构,公开号为CN220050282U,包括罩体、至少一片承接板以及负压机构,罩体为半圆环状,用于包覆切割机的圆锯的上半部分,罩体开有吸气口;承接板为半圆环状,承接板同轴设于罩体内,承接板的内环与罩体密闭连接,承接板的外环靠近圆锯的圆面设置,以使至少一片承接板与罩体的内壁之间形成一条承接槽,吸气口与承接槽连通;负压机构通过负压管与吸气口连通。其能够解决罩体内的水体和碎屑落下污染切割台,及水体和碎屑于罩体内堆积、影响圆锯性能的问题;China Patent Network has published a cutting splash protection mechanism, with the publication number CN220050282U, which includes a cover body, at least one receiving plate and a negative pressure mechanism. The cover body is semi-circular and used to cover the upper part of the circular saw of the cutting machine, and the cover body has an air intake port; the receiving plate is semi-circular and coaxially arranged in the cover body, the inner ring of the receiving plate is tightly connected to the cover body, and the outer ring of the receiving plate is arranged close to the circular surface of the circular saw, so that a receiving groove is formed between at least one receiving plate and the inner wall of the cover body, and the air intake port is connected to the receiving groove; the negative pressure mechanism is connected to the air intake port through a negative pressure pipe. It can solve the problem of water and debris in the cover body falling down to pollute the cutting table, and water and debris accumulating in the cover body and affecting the performance of the circular saw;
上述装置在防止碎屑飞溅的方式时将碎屑抽至负压容器内部,但是在切割过程中罩体与切割机的之间的距离时恒定的,在切割过程中碎屑会在罩体内侧与切割机表面发生堵塞,需要对其进行清理才可进行切割,从而影响切割机的切割效率,因此,提出一种防外溅机构及锯切固定装置。The above-mentioned device draws the debris into the negative pressure container in a manner that prevents the debris from splashing. However, the distance between the cover body and the cutting machine is constant during the cutting process. During the cutting process, the debris will be blocked between the inside of the cover body and the surface of the cutting machine, which needs to be cleaned before cutting can be performed, thereby affecting the cutting efficiency of the cutting machine. Therefore, an anti-splash mechanism and a sawing fixing device are proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
技术方案Technical Solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种防外溅机构及锯切固定装置,包括底板以及底板底面固定设置的两个支撑腿,所述底板上方设置有切割机构;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-splash mechanism and a sawing fixing device, comprising a bottom plate and two supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and a cutting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate;
所述切割机构包括切割部与防溅部;The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting part and a splash-proof part;
防溅部位于切割部表面;The splash-proof part is located on the surface of the cutting part;
防溅部包括防溅箱与收集箱,切割部包括切割机;The splash-proof part includes a splash-proof box and a collection box, and the cutting part includes a cutting machine;
所述切割机顶面与防溅箱内侧顶面固定连接,所述防溅箱内侧顶面分别铰接设置有两个防溅罩,两个所述防溅罩分别位于切割机切割片前后两侧,所述防溅箱内侧前后端面分别固定设置有两个弹性件,两个所述弹性件相近一侧面分别与两个防溅罩相远一侧面固定连接。The top surface of the cutting machine is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the splash-proof box, and two splash-proof covers are hingedly provided on the inner top surface of the splash-proof box. The two splash-proof covers are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cutting blade of the cutting machine, and two elastic parts are fixedly provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the inner side of the splash-proof box, and the adjacent side surfaces of the two elastic parts are respectively fixedly connected to the far side surfaces of the two splash-proof covers.
优选的,所述底板顶面固定设置有固定块,所述固定块表面滑动套设有升降套,所述升降套正面固定设置有两个滑轨,两个所述滑轨表面均滑动套设有移动块,所述移动块底面与防溅罩顶面固定连接,所述移动块顶面与收集箱底面固定连接,移动块在移动时可以带动防溅罩、切割机以及收集箱进行移动。Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base plate, a lifting sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeve on the surface of the fixed block, two slide rails are fixedly provided on the front of the lifting sleeve, and moving blocks are provided on the sliding sleeves on the surfaces of the two slide rails. The bottom surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the splash shield, and the top surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collection box. When the moving block moves, it can drive the splash shield, the cutting machine and the collection box to move.
优选的,所述收集箱右侧面固定设置有第一电机,所述第一电机输出端左侧面贯穿收集箱右侧面延伸至收集箱内部,所述第一电机输出端左侧面固定设置有叶轮,所述收集箱右侧面固定贯穿设置有出风管延伸至收集箱内部,所述出风管表面套设有滤网盖,通过开启第一电机,第一电机输出端旋转时可以带动叶轮旋转,在叶轮旋转时可以使得收集箱内部处于负压状态。Preferably, a first motor is fixedly provided on the right side of the collecting box, the left side of the output end of the first motor penetrates through the right side of the collecting box and extends into the interior of the collecting box, an impeller is fixedly provided on the left side of the output end of the first motor, an air outlet pipe is fixedly provided on the right side of the collecting box and extends into the interior of the collecting box, a filter cover is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe, and by turning on the first motor, the output end of the first motor can drive the impeller to rotate when it rotates, and the interior of the collecting box can be in a negative pressure state when the impeller rotates.
优选的,所述收集箱内侧顶面分别固定设置有两个漏料板,所述收集箱正面滑动贯穿设置有收集框延伸至收集箱内侧,所述收集框底面与收集箱内侧底面滑动连接,通过两个漏料板可以使得碎屑落至收集框内部,在收集框满了之后可以将其抽出,在将收集框内部的碎屑倒出。Preferably, two leakage plates are fixedly provided on the inner top surface of the collection box, and a collection frame is slidably provided on the front side of the collection box and extends to the inner side of the collection box. The bottom surface of the collection frame is slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the collection box, so that the debris can fall into the collection frame through the two leakage plates, and when the collection box is full, it can be pulled out and the debris inside the collection frame can be poured out.
优选的,两个所述防溅罩左侧面分别固定贯穿设置有两个软管延伸至两个防溅罩内侧,两个所述软管右侧面分别固定设置有两个吸嘴,所述防溅箱左侧面固定贯穿设置有三通管延伸至防溅箱内侧,所述三通管底端右侧面分别与两个软管左侧面固定贯通连接,所述三通管顶端右侧面固定贯穿收集箱左侧面延伸至收集箱内部,所述收集箱位于防溅罩上方,通过三通管210、两个软管以及两个吸嘴可以将切割产生的碎屑抽取至收集箱内部。Preferably, two hoses are fixedly penetrated on the left sides of the two splash shields and extend to the inside of the two splash shields, two suction nozzles are fixedly disposed on the right sides of the two hoses, a three-way pipe is fixedly penetrated on the left side of the splash box and extends to the inside of the splash box, the right side of the bottom end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with the left sides of the two hoses, the right side of the top end of the three-way pipe is fixedly penetrated through the left side of the collecting box and extends to the inside of the collecting box, the collecting box is located above the splash shields, and the debris generated by cutting can be extracted into the collecting box through the three-way pipe 210, the two hoses and the two suction nozzles.
优选的,所述升降套正面固定设置有第二电机,所述第二电机输出端正面固定设置有往复螺纹杆,所述往复螺纹杆输出端正面螺纹贯穿移动块背面延伸至移动块前方,所述底板底面固定设置有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆输出端顶面贯穿底板底面延伸至底板上方,所述电动伸缩杆输出端顶面固定设置有控制板,所述控制板左侧面与升降套右侧面固定连接。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly provided on the front side of the lifting sleeve, a reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly provided on the front side of the output end of the second motor, the front thread of the output end of the reciprocating threaded rod penetrates the back side of the moving block and extends to the front of the moving block, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base plate, the top surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates the bottom surface of the base plate and extends to above the base plate, a control panel is fixedly provided on the top surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the left side of the control panel is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting sleeve.
本实用新型还提供如下技术方案:以及设置与底板上方的固定机构;The utility model also provides the following technical solutions: and a fixing mechanism arranged above the bottom plate;
所述固定机构包括两个下压板,所述底板顶面固定设置有两组限位杆,两组所述限位杆顶面分别滑动贯穿两个下压板底面延伸至两个下压板上方,两个所述下压板底面分别固定设置有两个缓冲垫。通过设置有固定机构可以在对板材进行切割之前对板材进行固定,使得板材在切割过程中切割面更为平整。The fixing mechanism includes two lower pressing plates, and two groups of limit rods are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. The top surfaces of the two groups of limit rods slide through the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressing plates and extend to the top of the two lower pressing plates. Two buffer pads are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressing plates. By providing a fixing mechanism, the plate can be fixed before cutting, so that the cutting surface of the plate is smoother during the cutting process.
优选的,所述底板底面滑动贯穿设置有连接架延伸至底板上方,所述连接架顶面分别与两个下压板底面固定连接,所述底板底面固定设置有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆底面贯穿连接架内侧底面延伸至连接架下方,所述连接架底面通过轴承座转动设置有螺母,所述螺母内侧面与螺纹杆表面螺纹连接,在固定时可以控制两个下压板同步进行移动,使其在对板材进行固定时更为迅速。Preferably, the bottom surface of the base plate is slidably penetrated by a connecting frame extending to the top of the base plate, the top surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressure plates respectively, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the bottom surface of the threaded rod penetrates the inner bottom surface of the connecting frame and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a nut is rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the connecting frame through a bearing seat, and the inner side surface of the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, so that the two lower pressure plates can be controlled to move synchronously when fixed, so that it is faster to fix the plate.
有益效果Beneficial Effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种防外溅机构,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-splash mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置有切割机构可以对板材进行切割,并且在切割过程中通过设置有防溅部可以避免碎屑外溅,通过设置有两个弹性件可以使得两个防溅罩进行调节,避免切割过程中碎屑会在防溅罩内侧与切割机切割片表面发生堵塞,通过设置有第一电机与叶轮可以使得收集箱内部处于负压状态,从而可以通过三通管、两个软管以及两个吸嘴可以将切割产生的碎屑抽取至收集箱内部,并且在通过设置有两个漏料板可以使得碎屑落至收集框内部,通过设置有收集框可以对收集箱内部碎屑清理,该装置在切割过程中可以避免碎屑外溅,从而可以在切割过程中对工人的安全进行保障,可以提高安全系数。1. The plate can be cut by providing a cutting mechanism, and the splash-proof part can be provided to prevent debris from splashing out during the cutting process. The two splash-proof covers can be adjusted by providing two elastic parts to prevent debris from being blocked inside the splash-proof covers and on the surface of the cutting blade of the cutting machine during the cutting process. The first motor and the impeller can put the interior of the collecting box in a negative pressure state, so that the debris generated by the cutting can be extracted into the collecting box through the three-way pipe, two hoses and two suction nozzles, and the debris can be made to fall into the collecting frame by providing two leakage plates. The debris inside the collecting box can be cleaned by providing a collecting frame. The device can prevent debris from splashing out during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the safety of workers during the cutting process and improving the safety factor.
2、通过设置有固定机构可以在对板材进行切割之前对板材进行固定,使得板材在切割过程中切割面更为平整,并且在固定时可以控制两个下压板同步进行移动,使其在对板材进行固定时更为迅速。2. By providing a fixing mechanism, the plate can be fixed before cutting, so that the cutting surface of the plate is smoother during the cutting process, and the two lower pressing plates can be controlled to move synchronously during fixing, so that the plate can be fixed more quickly.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型右侧立体示意图;Figure 1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the right side of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型仰视立体示意图;Figure 2 is a bottom-up perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型仰视截面立体示意图;Figure 3 is a bottom-up cross-sectional perspective diagram of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型右侧局部剖视立体示意图;FIG4 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the right side of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图3中A区放大立体示意图。FIG5 is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of area A in FIG3 of the present invention.
图中:1底板、2切割机构、201固定块、202升降套、203滑轨、204收集箱、205往复螺纹杆、206电动伸缩杆、207控制板、208防溅箱、209切割机、210三通管、211第一电机、212滤网盖、213出风管、214收集框、215漏料板、216叶轮、217移动块、218防溅罩、219第二电机、220吸嘴、221软管、222弹性件、3固定机构、301下压板、302限位杆、303连接架、304螺母、305螺纹杆、4支撑腿。In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 cutting mechanism, 201 fixed block, 202 lifting sleeve, 203 slide rail, 204 collecting box, 205 reciprocating threaded rod, 206 electric telescopic rod, 207 control board, 208 splash box, 209 cutting machine, 210 three-way pipe, 211 first motor, 212 filter cover, 213 air outlet pipe, 214 collecting frame, 215 leakage plate, 216 impeller, 217 moving block, 218 splash cover, 219 second motor, 220 suction nozzle, 221 hose, 222 elastic member, 3 fixing mechanism, 301 lower pressure plate, 302 limit rod, 303 connecting frame, 304 nut, 305 threaded rod, 4 supporting leg.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-图5所示,本实施例提出了,包括底板1以及底板1底面固定设置的两个支撑腿4,底板1上方设置有切割机构2;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , this embodiment proposes a base plate 1 and two supporting legs 4 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate 1 , and a cutting mechanism 2 is arranged above the base plate 1 ;
切割机构2包括切割部与防溅部;The cutting mechanism 2 includes a cutting part and a splash-proof part;
防溅部位于切割部表面;The splash-proof part is located on the surface of the cutting part;
防溅部包括防溅箱208与收集箱204,切割部包括切割机209;The splash-proof part includes a splash-proof box 208 and a collection box 204, and the cutting part includes a cutting machine 209;
切割机209顶面与防溅箱208内侧顶面固定连接,防溅箱208内侧顶面分别铰接设置有两个防溅罩218,两个防溅罩218分别位于切割机209切割片前后两侧,防溅箱208内侧前后端面分别固定设置有两个弹性件222,两个弹性件222相近一侧面分别与两个防溅罩218相远一侧面固定连接,底板1顶面固定设置有固定块201,固定块201表面滑动套设有升降套202,升降套202正面固定设置有两个滑轨203,两个滑轨203表面均滑动套设有移动块217,移动块217底面与防溅罩218顶面固定连接,移动块217顶面与收集箱204底面固定连接,收集箱204右侧面固定设置有第一电机211,第一电机211输出端左侧面贯穿收集箱204右侧面延伸至收集箱204内部,第一电机211输出端左侧面固定设置有叶轮216,收集箱204右侧面固定贯穿设置有出风管213延伸至收集箱204内部,出风管213表面套设有滤网盖212,收集箱204内侧顶面分别固定设置有两个漏料板215,收集箱204正面滑动贯穿设置有收集框214延伸至收集箱204内侧,收集框214底面与收集箱204内侧底面滑动连接,两个防溅罩218左侧面分别固定贯穿设置有两个软管221延伸至两个防溅罩218内侧,两个软管221右侧面分别固定设置有两个吸嘴220,防溅箱208左侧面固定贯穿设置有三通管210延伸至防溅箱208内侧,三通管210底端右侧面分别与两个软管221左侧面固定贯通连接,三通管210顶端右侧面固定贯穿收集箱204左侧面延伸至收集箱204内部,收集箱204位于防溅罩218上方,升降套202正面固定设置有第二电机219,第二电机219输出端正面固定设置有往复螺纹杆205,往复螺纹杆205输出端正面螺纹贯穿移动块217背面延伸至移动块217前方,底板1底面固定设置有电动伸缩杆206,电动伸缩杆206输出端顶面贯穿底板1底面延伸至底板1上方,电动伸缩杆206输出端顶面固定设置有控制板207,控制板207左侧面与升降套202右侧面固定连接。The top surface of the cutting machine 209 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the splash box 208, and two splash shields 218 are respectively hingedly provided on the inner top surface of the splash box 208. The two splash shields 218 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cutting blade of the cutting machine 209. Two elastic members 222 are respectively fixedly provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the inner side of the splash box 208. The sides close to the two elastic members 222 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides far from the two splash shields 218. A fixed block 201 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. A lifting sleeve 202 is provided on the sliding sleeve surface of the fixed block 201. Two slide rails 203 are fixedly provided on the front of the lifting sleeve 202. The sliding sleeves on the surfaces of the two slide rails 203 are provided A moving block 217, the bottom surface of the moving block 217 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the splash shield 218, the top surface of the moving block 217 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting box 204, a first motor 211 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the collecting box 204, the left side of the output end of the first motor 211 penetrates through the right side of the collecting box 204 and extends to the inside of the collecting box 204, an impeller 216 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the output end of the first motor 211, an air outlet pipe 213 is fixedly penetrated on the right side of the collecting box 204 and extends to the inside of the collecting box 204, a filter cover 212 is sleeved on the surface of the air outlet pipe 213, and two leakage plates 215 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the inner side of the collecting box 204, The front side of the collection box 204 is slidably penetrated with a collection frame 214 extending to the inside of the collection box 204, the bottom surface of the collection frame 214 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the collection box 204, the left sides of the two splash shields 218 are respectively fixedly penetrated with two hoses 221 extending to the inside of the two splash shields 218, the right sides of the two hoses 221 are respectively fixedly provided with two suction nozzles 220, the left side of the splash box 208 is fixedly penetrated with a three-way pipe 210 extending to the inside of the splash box 208, the right side of the bottom end of the three-way pipe 210 is respectively fixedly connected with the left sides of the two hoses 221, and the right side of the top end of the three-way pipe 210 is fixedly penetrated through the left side of the collection box 204 The surface extends to the inside of the collection box 204, and the collection box 204 is located above the splash cover 218. A second motor 219 is fixedly arranged on the front of the lifting sleeve 202, and a reciprocating threaded rod 205 is fixedly arranged on the front of the output end of the second motor 219. The front thread of the output end of the reciprocating threaded rod 205 penetrates the back of the moving block 217 and extends to the front of the moving block 217. An electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and the top surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 206 penetrates the bottom surface of the base plate 1 and extends to the top of the base plate 1. A control board 207 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 206, and the left side of the control board 207 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting sleeve 202.
本实施例中,通过设置有切割机构2可以对板材进行切割,并且在切割过程中通过设置有防溅部可以避免碎屑外溅,通过设置有两个弹性件222可以使得两个防溅罩218进行调节,避免切割过程中碎屑会在防溅罩218内侧与切割机209切割片表面发生堵塞,通过设置有第一电机211与叶轮216可以使得收集箱204内部处于负压状态,从而可以通过三通管210、两个软管221以及两个吸嘴220可以将切割产生的碎屑抽取至收集箱204内部,并且在通过设置有两个漏料板215可以使得碎屑落至收集框214内部,通过设置有收集框214可以对收集箱204内部碎屑清理,该装置在切割过程中可以避免碎屑外溅,从而可以在切割过程中对工人的安全进行保障,可以提高安全系数。In this embodiment, the plate can be cut by providing a cutting mechanism 2, and the splash-proof part can be provided during the cutting process to prevent debris from splashing out. The two elastic members 222 can be provided to allow the two splash-proof covers 218 to be adjusted to prevent debris from being blocked on the inside of the splash-proof covers 218 and the surface of the cutting blade of the cutting machine 209 during the cutting process. The first motor 211 and the impeller 216 can be provided to put the interior of the collecting box 204 in a negative pressure state, so that the debris generated by the cutting can be extracted into the collecting box 204 through the three-way pipe 210, the two hoses 221 and the two suction nozzles 220, and the two leakage plates 215 can make the debris fall into the collecting frame 214. The collecting frame 214 can clean the debris inside the collecting box 204. The device can prevent debris from splashing out during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the safety of the workers during the cutting process and improving the safety factor.
实施例2Example 2
如图1-图5所示,基于与上述实施例1相同的构思,本实施例还提出了,以及设置与底板1上方的固定机构3;As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes and sets a fixing mechanism 3 above the bottom plate 1;
固定机构3包括两个下压板301,底板1顶面固定设置有两组限位杆302,两组限位杆302顶面分别滑动贯穿两个下压板301底面延伸至两个下压板301上方,两个下压板301底面分别固定设置有两个缓冲垫,底板1底面滑动贯穿设置有连接架303延伸至底板1上方,连接架303顶面分别与两个下压板301底面固定连接,底板1底面固定设置有螺纹杆305,螺纹杆305底面贯穿连接架303内侧底面延伸至连接架303下方,连接架303底面通过轴承座转动设置有螺母304,螺母304内侧面与螺纹杆305表面螺纹连接。The fixing mechanism 3 includes two lower pressure plates 301, and two groups of limit rods 302 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The top surfaces of the two groups of limit rods 302 slide through the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressure plates 301 and extend to the top of the two lower pressure plates 301 respectively. Two buffer pads are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressure plates 301 respectively. The bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 slides through a connecting frame 303 and extends to the top of the bottom plate 1. The top surfaces of the connecting frame 303 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two lower pressure plates 301 respectively. A threaded rod 305 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. The bottom surface of the threaded rod 305 penetrates the inner bottom surface of the connecting frame 303 and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame 303. A nut 304 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 303 through a bearing seat, and the inner side surface of the nut 304 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 305.
本实施例中,通过设置有固定机构3可以在对板材进行切割之前对板材进行固定,使得板材在切割过程中切割面更为平整,并且在固定时可以控制两个下压板301同步进行移动,使其在对板材进行固定时更为迅速。In this embodiment, by providing a fixing mechanism 3, the plate can be fixed before cutting, so that the cutting surface of the plate is smoother during the cutting process, and the two lower pressing plates 301 can be controlled to move synchronously during fixing, so that the plate can be fixed more quickly.
使用时,将需要进行切割的板材放置在底板1上方,在通过旋转螺母304,螺母304旋转时通过螺纹杆305可以使得连接架303上下移动,在连接架303向下移动时可以带动两个下压板301同步向下移动,在两个下压板301向下移动时可以对板材进行固定,在通过控制电动伸缩杆206输出端伸缩,使得升降套202上下移动,在升降套202向下移动时可以带动切割机209向下移动,在切割机209向下移动至至合适位置之后将其开启,在通过开启第二电机219,第二电机219输出端转动时可以带动往复螺纹杆205旋转,在往复螺纹杆208旋转时通过移动块217可以带动切割机209前后往复移动,从而可以对板材进行切割,在切割过程中通过两个弹性件222可以使得切割机209切割片位于两个防溅罩218内侧,在通过开启第一电机211,第一电机211输出端旋转时可以带动叶轮216旋转,在叶轮216旋转时可以使得收集箱204内部处于负压状态,通过三通管210、两个软管221以及两个吸嘴220可以将切割产生的碎屑抽取至收集箱204内部,在将碎屑抽至收集箱204内部时通过两个漏料板215可以使得碎屑落至收集框214内部,在收集框214满了之后可以将其抽出,在将收集框214内部的碎屑倒出,在将收集框214插入至收集箱204内部。When in use, place the plate to be cut on the top of the bottom plate 1, and by rotating the nut 304, the threaded rod 305 can make the connecting frame 303 move up and down when the nut 304 rotates, and the two lower pressing plates 301 can be driven to move downward synchronously when the connecting frame 303 moves downward, and the plate can be fixed when the two lower pressing plates 301 move downward, and the lifting sleeve 202 can be controlled to move up and down by controlling the output end of the electric telescopic rod 206 to extend and retract, and the cutting machine 209 can be driven to move downward when the lifting sleeve 202 moves downward, and the cutting machine 209 is turned on after it moves downward to a suitable position, and the second motor 219 is turned on, and the reciprocating threaded rod 205 can be driven to rotate when the output end of the second motor 219 rotates, and the cutting machine 209 can be driven by the moving block 217 when the reciprocating threaded rod 208 rotates. 09 reciprocates back and forth, so that the plate can be cut. During the cutting process, the cutting blade of the cutting machine 209 can be located inside the two splash guards 218 through two elastic members 222. By turning on the first motor 211, the output end of the first motor 211 can drive the impeller 216 to rotate. When the impeller 216 rotates, the inside of the collecting box 204 can be in a negative pressure state. The three-way pipe 210, two hoses 221 and two suction nozzles 220 can extract the debris generated by the cutting into the collecting box 204. When the debris is extracted into the collecting box 204, the two leakage plates 215 can make the debris fall into the collecting frame 214. After the collecting frame 214 is full, it can be extracted, and then the debris in the collecting frame 214 is poured out, and then the collecting frame 214 is inserted into the collecting box 204.
以上仅为本实用新型的具体实施例,但本实用新型的技术特征并不局限于此。任何以本实用新型为基础,为解决基本相同的技术问题,实现基本相同的技术效果,所作出的简单变化、等同替换或者修饰等,皆涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之中。The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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