CN221890171U - Paint spraying equipment for fastener production - Google Patents
Paint spraying equipment for fastener production Download PDFInfo
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- CN221890171U CN221890171U CN202420376483.4U CN202420376483U CN221890171U CN 221890171 U CN221890171 U CN 221890171U CN 202420376483 U CN202420376483 U CN 202420376483U CN 221890171 U CN221890171 U CN 221890171U
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及紧固件生产技术领域,具体为一种紧固件生产用的油漆喷涂设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of fastener production, in particular to paint spraying equipment for fastener production.
背景技术Background Art
紧固件在市场上也称为标准件,是将两个或两个以上的零件(或构件)紧固连接成为一件整体时所采用的一类机械零件的总称。它的特点是品种规格繁多,性能用途各异,而且标准化、系列化、通用化的程度极高。紧固件是应用最广泛的机械基础件。Fasteners are also called standard parts in the market. They are a general term for a type of mechanical parts used to fasten two or more parts (or components) into a whole. They are characterized by a wide variety of specifications, different performances and uses, and a high degree of standardization, serialization, and generalization. Fasteners are the most widely used basic mechanical parts.
目前,对紧固件的喷漆操作为工作人员将一定量的紧固件放置在桌面上,随后利用喷枪来回移动完成喷漆,但此种喷漆方式无法确保紧固件整体表面均得到喷涂,因此需多次移动紧固件并多次喷涂,工作时间相对较长,极大影响了紧固件的生产效率,为此,我们提出一种紧固件生产用的油漆喷涂设备。At present, the painting operation of fasteners is that the staff places a certain amount of fasteners on the table, and then uses a spray gun to move back and forth to complete the painting. However, this painting method cannot ensure that the entire surface of the fastener is sprayed, so the fasteners need to be moved and sprayed multiple times. The working time is relatively long, which greatly affects the production efficiency of the fasteners. For this reason, we propose a paint spraying equipment for fastener production.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种紧固件生产用的油漆喷涂设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a paint spraying device for fastener production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种紧固件生产用的油漆喷涂设备,包括:To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a paint spraying device for fastener production, comprising:
柜体;Cabinet;
滑杆,所述柜体内壁的后侧下方固定连接有两个对称设置的滑杆,所述滑杆的前端螺纹连接有挡块;Sliding rods, two symmetrically arranged sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the inner wall of the cabinet, and the front ends of the sliding rods are threadedly connected with a stopper;
滑块,所述滑杆的表面滑动套设有滑块,两个所述滑块之间通过放置盒固定相连,所述放置盒的顶部为敞口结构;A slider, a sliding sleeve on the surface of the slide rod is provided with a slider, two sliders are fixedly connected by a placement box, and the top of the placement box is an open structure;
驱动机构,所述柜体的后侧设置有驱动机构;A driving mechanism, wherein the rear side of the cabinet is provided with a driving mechanism;
喷涂机构,所述柜体的顶部设置有喷涂机构。Spraying mechanism: a spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the cabinet.
进一步地,所述柜体的前侧安装有柜门,所述柜门上设置有观察窗。Furthermore, a cabinet door is installed on the front side of the cabinet body, and an observation window is arranged on the cabinet door.
进一步地,所述驱动机构包括齿条、通口、支撑板、伺服电机、驱动轴和驱动齿轮,所述放置盒的后侧固定连接有齿条,所述柜体后侧对应齿条的位置开设有通口,所述齿条的后侧贯穿通口且延伸至通口的外部,所述柜体后侧且位于齿条的下方固定连接有支撑板。Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a rack, a through opening, a support plate, a servo motor, a driving shaft and a driving gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement box, a through opening is opened at the position of the rack on the rear side of the cabinet, the rear side of the rack passes through the through opening and extends to the outside of the through opening, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cabinet and below the rack.
进一步地,所述支撑板的顶部固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴上固定连接有驱动轴,所述驱动轴的左端固定连接有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮顶部与齿条相啮合。Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a drive gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive shaft, and the top of the drive gear is meshed with a rack.
进一步地,所述喷涂机构包括油漆箱、输送泵、抽料管、排料管、喷漆管和喷漆头,所述柜体的顶部左侧固定连接有油漆箱。Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a paint box, a delivery pump, a material extraction pipe, a material discharge pipe, a paint spray pipe and a paint spray head, and the paint box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cabinet.
进一步地,所述柜体的顶部中心处固定连接有输送泵,所述输送泵的左侧固定连接有抽料管,所述抽料管的左端贯穿油漆箱且延伸至油漆箱的内部。Furthermore, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the top center of the cabinet, a material extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump, and the left end of the material extraction pipe passes through the paint box and extends to the interior of the paint box.
进一步地,所述输送泵的底部固定连接有排料管,所述排料管的底部贯穿柜体且延伸至柜体的内部并固定连通有喷漆管,所述喷漆管的底部均匀安装有多个喷漆头。Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery pump, the bottom of the discharge pipe passes through the cabinet and extends to the inside of the cabinet and is fixedly connected to a paint spray pipe, and a plurality of paint spray heads are evenly installed at the bottom of the paint spray pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过柜体、滑杆、挡块、滑块、放置盒、驱动机构、齿条、通口、支撑板、伺服电机、驱动轴、驱动齿轮、喷涂机构、油漆箱、输送泵、抽料管、排料管、喷漆管和喷漆头相互配合,能够对紧固件进行快速均匀的喷漆,喷漆时无需由人工多次移动紧固件和喷漆头,省时省力,自动化程度高,喷漆效果好,结构简单,实用性强。The utility model can spray paint fasteners evenly and quickly through the cooperation of a cabinet, a sliding rod, a stopper, a slider, a placement box, a driving mechanism, a rack, a through port, a supporting plate, a servo motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a spraying mechanism, a paint box, a delivery pump, a material extraction pipe, a material discharge pipe, a paint spraying pipe and a paint spraying head. When spraying paint, there is no need to manually move the fasteners and the paint spraying head multiple times, which saves time and labor, has a high degree of automation, a good painting effect, a simple structure and strong practicality.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的正视结构剖面图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图;FIG2 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型放置盒的后视结构示意图;FIG3 is a rear structural schematic diagram of the placement box of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型柜体的后视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the cabinet of the present invention.
图中:1、柜体;2、滑杆;3、挡块;4、滑块;5、放置盒;6、驱动机构;61、齿条;62、通口;63、支撑板;64、伺服电机;65、驱动轴;66、驱动齿轮;7、喷涂机构;71、油漆箱;72、输送泵;73、抽料管;74、排料管;75、喷漆管;76、喷漆头。In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. slide bar; 3. stopper; 4. slider; 5. placement box; 6. driving mechanism; 61. rack; 62. through port; 63. support plate; 64. servo motor; 65. driving shaft; 66. driving gear; 7. spraying mechanism; 71. paint box; 72. delivery pump; 73. extraction pipe; 74. discharge pipe; 75. paint spraying pipe; 76. paint spraying head.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请参阅图1-4,一种紧固件生产用的油漆喷涂设备,包括柜体1,柜体1内壁的后侧下方固定连接有两个对称设置的滑杆2,滑杆2的前端螺纹连接有挡块3,滑杆2的表面滑动套设有滑块4,两个滑块4之间通过放置盒5固定相连,放置盒5的顶部为敞口结构,柜体1的后侧设置有驱动机构6,柜体1的顶部设置有喷涂机构7。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a paint spraying equipment for fastener production includes a cabinet 1, two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 2 are fixedly connected to the lower rear side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a block 3 is threadedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod 2, a sliding block 4 is provided on the surface sliding sleeve of the sliding rod 2, the two sliding blocks 4 are fixedly connected by a placement box 5, the top of the placement box 5 is an open structure, a driving mechanism 6 is provided on the rear side of the cabinet 1, and a spraying mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the cabinet 1.
具体的,柜体1的前侧安装有柜门,柜门上设置有观察窗。Specifically, a cabinet door is installed on the front side of the cabinet body 1, and an observation window is provided on the cabinet door.
在具体实施的时候,驱动机构6包括齿条61、通口62、支撑板63、伺服电机64、驱动轴65和驱动齿轮66,放置盒5的后侧固定连接有齿条61,柜体1后侧对应齿条61的位置开设有通口62,齿条61的后侧贯穿通口62且延伸至通口62的外部,柜体1后侧且位于齿条61的下方固定连接有支撑板63。During specific implementation, the driving mechanism 6 includes a rack 61, a through opening 62, a support plate 63, a servo motor 64, a driving shaft 65 and a driving gear 66. The rear side of the placement box 5 is fixedly connected with the rack 61, and a through opening 62 is opened at the position corresponding to the rack 61 on the rear side of the cabinet 1. The rear side of the rack 61 passes through the through opening 62 and extends to the outside of the through opening 62. A support plate 63 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cabinet 1 and below the rack 61.
具体的,支撑板63的顶部固定连接有伺服电机64,伺服电机64的输出轴上固定连接有驱动轴65,驱动轴65的左端固定连接有驱动齿轮66,驱动齿轮66顶部与齿条61相啮合。Specifically, a servo motor 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 63 , a drive shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 64 , a drive gear 66 is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive shaft 65 , and the top of the drive gear 66 is meshed with the rack 61 .
在具体实施的时候,喷涂机构7包括油漆箱71、输送泵72、抽料管73、排料管74、喷漆管75和喷漆头76,柜体1的顶部左侧固定连接有油漆箱71。In specific implementation, the spraying mechanism 7 includes a paint box 71 , a delivery pump 72 , a material extraction pipe 73 , a material discharge pipe 74 , a paint spraying pipe 75 and a paint spraying head 76 , and the paint box 71 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cabinet 1 .
具体的,柜体1的顶部中心处固定连接有输送泵72,输送泵72的左侧固定连接有抽料管73,抽料管73的左端贯穿油漆箱71且延伸至油漆箱71的内部。Specifically, a delivery pump 72 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cabinet 1 , a pumping pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump 72 , and a left end of the pumping pipe 73 passes through the paint box 71 and extends to the inside of the paint box 71 .
在具体实施的时候,输送泵72的底部固定连接有排料管74,排料管74的底部贯穿柜体1且延伸至柜体1的内部并固定连通有喷漆管75,喷漆管75的底部均匀安装有多个喷漆头76。During specific implementation, the bottom of the delivery pump 72 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 74 , the bottom of which passes through the cabinet 1 and extends to the interior of the cabinet 1 and is fixedly connected to a paint spray pipe 75 , and a plurality of paint spray heads 76 are evenly installed at the bottom of the paint spray pipe 75 .
在实际应用时:将紧固件放在放置盒5内,然后关闭柜门,然后启动输送泵72,由输送泵72抽取油漆箱71内的油漆,并通过排料管74和喷漆管75将油漆输送至喷漆头76喷出,进而对紧固件进行喷漆,同时由伺服电机64带动驱动齿轮66不断的正反旋转,进而使得驱动齿轮66带动齿条61不断的前后往复运动,进而带动放置盒5不断的前后往复运动,进而使得放置盒5内的紧固件不断的进行翻滚,进而使得喷漆头76能够全方位快速均匀的对紧固件进行喷漆。In actual application: the fasteners are placed in the placement box 5, and then the cabinet door is closed, and then the delivery pump 72 is started. The delivery pump 72 draws the paint in the paint box 71, and the paint is delivered to the paint spray head 76 through the discharge pipe 74 and the paint spray pipe 75 for spraying, and then the fasteners are sprayed with paint. At the same time, the servo motor 64 drives the drive gear 66 to rotate forward and reverse continuously, so that the drive gear 66 drives the rack 61 to continuously reciprocate back and forth, and then drives the placement box 5 to continuously reciprocate back and forth, so that the fasteners in the placement box 5 are continuously tumbled, so that the paint spray head 76 can spray the fasteners quickly and evenly in all directions.
本实用新型中的所有部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,同时本申请文件中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,本申请文件中各部件根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号。All components in the present invention are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. At the same time, standard parts used in the present application documents can be purchased from the market, and each component in the present application document can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection method of each component adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art.
通过本领域人员,将本案中所有电气件与其适配的电源通过导线进行连接,并且应该根据实际情况,选择合适的控制器以及编码器,以满足控制需求,具体连接以及控制顺序,应参考工作原理中,各电气件之间先后工作顺序完成电性连接,其详细连接手段,为本领域公知技术,本实用新型主要介绍工作原理以及过程,不再对电气控制做说明。Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components should be completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The utility model mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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CN202420376483.4U CN221890171U (en) | 2024-02-29 | 2024-02-29 | Paint spraying equipment for fastener production |
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