CN221890090U - Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function - Google Patents
Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function Download PDFInfo
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- CN221890090U CN221890090U CN202420325364.6U CN202420325364U CN221890090U CN 221890090 U CN221890090 U CN 221890090U CN 202420325364 U CN202420325364 U CN 202420325364U CN 221890090 U CN221890090 U CN 221890090U
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- wall
- base
- crushing barrel
- connecting rod
- scraper
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001596950 Larimichthys crocea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of food processing, and provides a pulverizer with a dead angle cleaning function, which comprises a pulverizing barrel, a base and a scraper structure; the base is rotationally connected in the inner wall of the crushing barrel, the base comprises a base inner wall and a base outer wall, the base outer wall and the crushing barrel form a working space together, and an interlayer is formed between the base inner wall and the inner wall of the crushing barrel; the scraper structure comprises a scraper, an arc-shaped connecting rod, a support and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the scraper is arranged in the working space and movably abuts against the inner wall of the crushing barrel, the support is arranged at the joint of the arc-shaped connecting rod and the base, and the arc-shaped connecting rod is connected with the angle adjusting mechanism; an annular rack is arranged on the inner wall of the base; the rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel and driving electricity, and the driving wheel is meshed with the annular rack; a plurality of steel teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the base. In conclusion, the utility model can solve the problem of wall hanging of the viscous raw materials crushed by the crusher and realize the function of cleaning dead angles of the crusher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a pulverizer with a dead angle cleaning function.
Background
Most of the existing food processing factories have no dead angle cleaning function, but more food processing factories need to crush some viscous raw materials. When the pulverizer is pulverizing some raw materials with high viscosity, for example: after the sea cucumber, octopus, small yellow croaker and the like are crushed, the raw materials have certain viscosity, so that the raw materials are inevitably adhered to the inner wall of the working space; at present, no good method is available on the market, for example, manual cleaning is adopted, the cleaning degree is low, the waste time is more, and the working efficiency is reduced; if the material is not cleaned in time, the material can be fermented on the inner wall, so that the quality of the newly crushed material is affected, and the waste of raw materials can be caused.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides a pulverizer with a dead angle cleaning function, which solves the problems of difficult cleaning and waste of raw materials.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
The utility model provides a pulverizer with a dead angle cleaning function, which comprises a pulverizing barrel, a base and a scraper structure, wherein the pulverizing barrel is provided with a plurality of blades; wherein,
The base is rotationally connected in the inner wall of the crushing barrel and comprises a base inner wall and a base outer wall;
The outer wall of the base and the crushing barrel form a working space together; an interlayer is formed between the inner wall of the base and the inner wall of the crushing barrel;
The scraper structure is arranged in the crushing barrel and comprises a scraper, an arc-shaped connecting rod and a support column; the scraper is arranged in the working space and movably abuts against the inner wall of the crushing barrel; the arc-shaped connecting rod rotates to connect the supporting column, the support column is arranged at the joint of the arc-shaped connecting rod and the base; the arc-shaped connecting rod is also connected with an angle adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the interlayer.
Preferably, the wall of the crushing barrel is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the wall of the crushing barrel.
Preferably, a discharging channel is arranged below the filter screen, and the discharging channel is connected with the filter screen and the discharging port.
Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a screw, a fixing piece, a screw head, a nut and a bearing; the arc-shaped connecting rod is hinged with the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the fixing piece; the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the nut, and the nut thread is sleeved outside the screw; the screw passes through the base and the wall of the crushing barrel and is arranged in the interlayer; the head of the screw is arranged on the outer wall of the base; the nut is arranged at the part of the screw in the interlayer; the bearing is connected to the tail of the screw outside the crushing barrel.
Preferably, an annular rack is arranged on the inner wall of the base, and a rotating mechanism is arranged below the annular rack;
The rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel and a driving motor, and the driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the driving wheel is meshed with the annular rack.
Preferably, the outer wall of the base is provided with a plurality of steel teeth.
Preferably, the maximum adjustment angle of the scraper is 90 °.
Compared with the prior art, the pulverizer with the dead angle cleaning function has the following beneficial effects:
Through setting up the scraper structure in the inside of rubbing crusher, scraper in the scraper structure sets up in the working space, can in time clear up the stickness raw and other materials of adhesion on the crushing barrel inner wall, can prevent stickness raw and other materials fermentation on the inner wall, can not influence the quality of new crushing article again; after the scraper structure is cleaned, the raw materials can be taken down from the scraper, so that the waste of the raw materials is avoided; can clear up fast through scraper structure and smash stickness raw and other materials on the bucket inner wall, compare in manual cleaning, clean degree is higher, and has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a shredder;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the shredder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the doctor blade in the view from direction A-A in FIG. one;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the doctor blade in a non-operational state in the view from direction A-A in FIG. one;
FIG. 5 is a view in the direction B-B of FIG. 1;
In the figure: the crushing barrel 1, a feed inlet 11, a filter screen 12, a base 13, a discharge channel 14 and a discharge outlet 15; the device comprises a base 2, a base inner wall 21, an annular rack 211, a base outer wall 22 and steel teeth 221; a driving wheel 23 driving a motor 24; the scraper structure 3, the scraper 31, the arc-shaped connecting rod 32, the strut 33, the connecting rod 34, the screw 35, the fixing piece 36, the screw head 37, the nut 38 and the bearing 39; and an interlayer 4.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will clearly and fully describe the technical aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model relates to a pulverizer with a dead angle cleaning function, which comprises a pulverizing barrel 1, a base 2 and a scraper structure 3.
The crushing barrel 1 is provided with a feed inlet 11, a filter screen 12, a base 13, a discharge channel 14 and a discharge outlet 15; the feed inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the crushing barrel 1; the filter screen 12 is arranged on the wall of the crushing barrel 1 and at the bottom of the wall of the crushing barrel 1, the filter screen 12 is used for screening raw materials qualified for crushing, and the raw materials enter a raw material container downwards through the filter screen 12; the base 13 sets up in the below of smashing bucket 1, and discharge channel 14 sets up in the middle of the base 13, and discharge gate 15 sets up on the lateral wall of base 13, and discharge channel 14 connects discharge gate 15.
The base 2 is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through a sealed bearing, the base 2 comprises a base inner wall 21 and a base outer wall 22, and the base 2 is connected with a rotating mechanism; an annular rack 211 is arranged on the inner wall 21 of the base, and the annular rack 211 is used for connecting a rotating mechanism; the outer wall 22 of the base is provided with a plurality of steel teeth 221, the outer wall 22 of the base and the crushing barrel 1 form a working space together, and the poured raw materials are crushed by the steel teeth 221 in the working space; the rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel 23 and a driving motor 24, the driving wheel 23 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 24, the driving motor 24 is arranged in the base 13, and the output shaft corresponds to the center position of the driving wheel 23; the driving wheel 23 is meshed with the annular rack 211 and is used for driving the base 2 to rotate.
The scraper structure 3 is arranged in the crushing barrel 1, and the scraper structure 3 comprises a scraper 31, an arc-shaped connecting rod 32, a strut 33 and an angle adjusting mechanism; the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod 34, a screw 35, a fixing piece 36, a screw head 37, a nut 38 and a bearing 39; the scraper 31 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped connecting rod 32, the scraper 31 is arranged in a working space and movably abuts against the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, the other end of the scraper is movably abutted against the outer wall 22 of the base, the maximum adjusting angle of the scraper 31 is 90 degrees, when the adjusting angle of the scraper 31 is 90 degrees, the other end of the scraper 31 abuts against the outer wall 22 of the base, and the scraper 31 is used for cleaning residues on the wall of the crushing barrel 1; the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 rotates to connect the strut 33, and the strut 33 is arranged at the joint of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 and the base 2 and is used for controlling the scraper 31 to rotate by taking the strut 33 as the circle center in the rotating process; the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 is hinged with the connecting rod 34, and the other end of the connecting rod 34 is hinged with the fixing piece 36; the fixing piece 36 is fixedly connected to the nut 38, and the nut 38 is in threaded sleeve joint with the outside of the screw 35; the screw 35 passes through the base 2 and the wall of the crushing barrel 1 and is arranged in the interlayer 4, and a certain space is formed between the inner wall 21 of the base and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, and the part of space is the interlayer 4; the screw head 37 is placed on the base outer wall 22; the nut 38 is provided at a portion of the screw 35 in the interlayer 4, and the nut 38 is movable in the portion of the screw 35 in the interlayer 4; the bearing 39 is attached to the tail of the screw 35 outside the pulverizing vat 1.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the base 2 is in sealing connection with the crushing barrel 1 through a bearing.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, the discharging channel 14 is connected with the filter screen 12 and the discharging port 15, after the viscous raw materials are crushed and qualified, the viscous raw materials enter the discharging channel 14 through the filter screen and are finally discharged from the discharging port 15.
When the pulverizer pulverizes raw materials with larger viscosity, the scraper structure 3 can be used for cleaning the raw materials which are adhered to the inner wall of the working space; if the working state of the scraper 31 is adjusted by adopting an electric driving mode, the tolerance of the machine is reduced, unavoidable damage is caused to the machine, the service life of the machine is reduced, and the maintenance cost is high. The present utility model thus sets the manner in which the doctor blade 31 described above rotates.
As shown in fig. 5, the screw 35 is rotated by screwing the screw head 37, and the bearing 39 is fixed to the tail of the screw 35, so that the screw 35 can only be rotated and cannot be moved; during rotation of the screw 35, the nut 38 may move in the threaded portion.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, during the back and forth movement of the nut 38, the relative movement of the link 34 is effected; movement of the link 34 moves the arcuate link 32; the movement of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 drives the scraper 31 to move; the strut 33 is a rotating strut of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 and the base 2, and the scraper 31 rotates around the strut 33 as a circle center.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the angle adjustment process of the scraper 31, the distance between the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 and the inner wall 21 of the base is always longer than the tooth pitch of the annular rack 211, so that the rotation of the annular rack 211 is prevented from being influenced in the rotation process of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32.
When the scraper 31 is placed in the position shown in fig. 3, the scraper is in a working state of cleaning residues on the inner wall and dead corners; when the scraper 31 is placed in the position shown in fig. 4, the working state of the steel rule 211 is not affected. If the scraper is always in a working state, due to a certain friction force between the scraper 31 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, the scraper back becomes blunt after long-time working, the cleaning function is reduced, the scraper needs to be replaced in time, and the service life of the scraper 31 is reduced.
The state of the regulating blade 31 is performed in a state where the crusher is stopped, so that the resistance in the operation process of the crusher is reduced, and the service life of the crusher is prolonged.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
An operator pours viscous raw materials into the feed inlet 11, the viscous raw materials enter a working space between the outer wall 22 of the base and the crushing barrel 1, after the driving motor 24 is electrified, the driving motor 24 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 is meshed with teeth of the annular rack 211 to drive the base 2 to start rotating, the outer wall 22 of the base is provided with steel teeth 221, the base 2 rotates to drive the steel teeth 221 to rotate, and the steel teeth 221 crush the viscous raw materials through rotary motion; the crushed and qualified viscous raw materials enter the discharging channel 14 from the filter screen 12, and then the crushed and qualified viscous raw materials are discharged from the discharging port 15.
After the crushing work is completed, the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 is inevitably adhered with viscous raw materials, at the moment, the screw 35 is rotated by screwing the screw head 37, and the bearing 39 is fixed at the tail part of the screw 35, so that the screw 35 can only rotate and cannot move; during rotation of the screw 35, the nut 38 moves back and forth in the threaded portion. During the back and forth movement of the nut 38, the relative movement of the link 34 is driven; movement of the link 34 moves the arcuate link 32; the movement of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 drives the scraper 31 to move; the strut 33 is a rotating strut of the arc-shaped connecting rod 32 and the base 2, and the scraper 31 rotates around the strut 33 as a circle center. When the scraper 31 is placed in the state shown in fig. 3, the driving motor 24 is electrified, then the driving wheel 23 and the base 2 start to do rotary motion, the scraper 31 follows the base 2 to do rotary motion, and residues in the inner wall of the working space can be cleaned by the scraper 31 in the rotating process; after the cleaning is completed, the residue of the viscous raw material cleaned on the scraper 31 is removed, and the screw head 37 is screwed to rotate the scraper 31 to the position shown in fig. 4.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function, its characterized in that: comprises a crushing barrel (1), a base (2) and a scraper structure (3); wherein,
The base (2) is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1), and the base (2) comprises a base inner wall (21) and a base outer wall (22);
The outer wall (22) of the base and the crushing barrel (1) form a working space together; an interlayer (4) is formed between the inner wall (21) of the base and the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1);
The scraper structure (3) is arranged in the crushing barrel (1), and the scraper structure (3) comprises a scraper (31), an arc-shaped connecting rod (32) and a strut (33); the scraper (31) is arranged in the working space and is movably abutted against the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1); the arc-shaped connecting rod (32) is rotationally connected with the supporting column (33), and the supporting column (33) is arranged at the joint of the arc-shaped connecting rod (32) and the base (2); the arc-shaped connecting rod (32) is also connected with an angle adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the interlayer (4).
2. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (12) is arranged on the wall of the crushing barrel (1), and is arranged at the bottom of the wall of the crushing barrel (1).
3. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a discharging channel (14) is arranged below the filter screen (12), and the discharging channel (14) is connected with the filter screen (12) and a discharging hole (15).
4. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (34), a screw (35), a fixing piece (36), a screw head (37), a nut (38) and a bearing (39); the arc-shaped connecting rod (32) is hinged with the connecting rod (34), and the other end of the connecting rod (34) is hinged with the fixing piece (36); the fixing piece (36) is fixedly connected to the nut (38), and the nut (38) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outside of the screw (35); the screw (35) passes through the base (2) and the wall of the crushing barrel (1) and is arranged in the interlayer (4); the screw head (37) is arranged on the outer wall (22) of the base; the nut (38) is arranged at the part of the screw (35) in the interlayer (4); the bearing (39) is connected to the tail of the screw (35) outside the crushing barrel (1).
5. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an annular rack (211) is arranged on the inner wall (21) of the base, and the base (2) is connected with a rotating mechanism;
The rotating mechanism comprises a driving wheel (23) and a driving motor (24), and the driving wheel (23) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (24); the driving wheel (23) is meshed with the annular rack (211).
6. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of steel teeth (221) are arranged on the outer wall (22) of the base.
7. A shredder with dead angle cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the maximum adjustment angle of the scraper (31) is 90 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420325364.6U CN221890090U (en) | 2024-02-21 | 2024-02-21 | Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420325364.6U CN221890090U (en) | 2024-02-21 | 2024-02-21 | Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221890090U true CN221890090U (en) | 2024-10-25 |
Family
ID=93127005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420325364.6U Active CN221890090U (en) | 2024-02-21 | 2024-02-21 | Rubbing crusher with dead angle clearance function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221890090U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-02-21 CN CN202420325364.6U patent/CN221890090U/en active Active
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