CN221887087U - Agricultural soil stirring plough - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural soil turning plow, which comprises a connecting bracket, wherein the bottom of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a device frame, a liquid spraying mechanism is detachably connected to the device frame, the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a connecting arm, a medicament bottle is arranged on the inner side of the connecting arm, a device shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting arm, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the device shell, and a transfusion tube is detachably arranged between the device shell and the rotating block; through above-mentioned equipment makes when equipment turns soil, for soil increase fertility, avoids long-time and frequent soil to turn and leads to the erosion of soil surface, weakens soil structure, leads to the change of soil texture, influences the fertility of soil, can flatten the soil of turning up after being sprayed the nutrient solution simultaneously, improves the absorption utilization efficiency of crop to the nutrient, improves the moisture holding capacity and the air permeability of soil to improve the output and the quality of crops.

Description

Agricultural soil turning plow

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plowing devices, in particular to an agricultural soil turning plow.

Background Art

Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for national economic construction and development. Agriculture requires a variety of agricultural equipment in the planting process, including equipment for improving soil.

Patent application number "CN202122125393.7" describes "a plowing device for agricultural machinery, relating to the technical field of plowing devices. The utility model includes a base plate, on which two motors and a guide assembly are symmetrically mounted, the guide assembly comprising two guide rods symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base plate, a disc is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the guide rod, a threaded rod is mounted on the upper side of the motor, and the circumferential side of the four guide rods is slidably matched with a sliding plate, and a plowing claw is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate. The utility model provides power for the sliding of the sliding plate through the installation of a motor, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device and reducing manpower. The installation of the guide rod guides the sliding plate, which makes the sliding plate less likely to swing when sliding, thereby improving the stability of the device. The installation of the sliding plate can lift the plowing claw, so that the device can turn the soil of the field at different depths, thereby improving the practicability of the device."

However, the equipment may produce large bumps when turning the soil, which may cause the plow to be unable to break or turn them effectively, which will cause an uneven soil surface and affect the growth of subsequent crops. At the same time, long-term and frequent soil turning may cause erosion of the soil surface, which will weaken the soil structure and cause changes in soil texture, which will affect soil fertility.

Therefore, the utility model provides an agricultural soil turning plow to solve the above problems.

Utility Model Content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural soil turning plow, which solves the above-mentioned problem that large lumps may be generated when turning the soil, which may cause the plow to be unable to effectively break up or turn them, which will cause an uneven soil surface and affect the growth of subsequent crops. At the same time, prolonged and frequent soil turning may lead to erosion of the soil surface, which will weaken the soil structure and cause changes in soil texture, which will affect the fertility of the soil.

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an agricultural soil turning plow, comprising a connecting bracket, the bottom of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to an equipment frame, the equipment frame is detachably connected to a spray mechanism, the spray mechanism comprises a connecting arm, the inner side of the connecting arm is provided with a medicine bottle, the outer side of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to an equipment housing, the interior of the equipment housing is rotatably connected to a rotating block, an infusion tube is detachably installed between the equipment housing and the rotating block, and rollers that can squeeze the infusion tube are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating block, the central axis of the rotating block passes through the equipment housing and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1, and a chain transmission component 1 is arranged inside the connecting rod 1, the other end of the chain transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a bracket, one end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment housing, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, a water spray port is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket, the bottom of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to a crushing wheel, and the two sides of the crushing wheel are connected to the rotating block through a connecting rod 1.

Preferably: a tillage mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket, the tillage mechanism comprises an equipment frame, a plurality of plowshares are fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame, a connecting plate for fixing and adjusting the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame, a connecting handle is provided on the connecting plate, and a connecting component for connecting a traction device is fixedly connected to the front end of the equipment frame.

Preferably, a protective plate for preventing soil from splashing is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, and the protective plate is arranged between the gaps of each group of crushing teeth on the crushing wheel.

Preferably: both ends of the crushing wheel are fixedly connected with a flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism comprises a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the crushing wheel, and the other end is fixedly connected with a round roller, and the interior of the second connecting rod is movably connected with a second chain transmission component.

Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting arm, and the medicine bottle is detachably mounted on the fixing seat.

Preferably, a transparent protective cover for convenient observation of liquid transmission conditions is fixedly connected to the device housing by bolts.

Beneficial Effects

The utility model provides an agricultural soil turning plow. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The agricultural soil turning plow, when the tractor moves forward, the plow blade will turn up the soil. When the tractor moves forward, it will drive the crushing wheel to rotate. The rotation of the crushing wheel will drive the chain transmission assembly inside the connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the chain transmission assembly will drive the rotating block inside the equipment shell to rotate, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed out through the water spray port on the outside of the bracket, thereby increasing the fertility of the soil when the equipment turns the soil, avoiding long-term and frequent soil turning that causes erosion of the soil surface, weakens the soil structure, causes changes in soil texture, and affects the fertility of the soil.

(2) The agricultural soil turning plow can effectively break up or turn over the large bumps turned out by the plow blade when the crushing wheel rotates, thereby avoiding uneven soil surface and affecting the growth of subsequent crops. When the crushing wheel rotates, it also drives the chain transmission component 2 inside the connecting rod 2 to rotate, thereby driving the round roller to rotate, so that the turned-up soil can be flattened after being sprayed with nutrient solution, thereby improving the crop's absorption and utilization efficiency of nutrients, improving the soil's water retention capacity and air permeability, promoting crop growth, and helping to reduce soil erosion and loss, thereby improving the yield and quality of crops.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the soil turning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG2 is a perspective view of the external structure of the liquid spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a perspective view of the external structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG4 is a perspective view of the structure details of the liquid spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG5 is a perspective view of the rotating block structure of the present utility model;

FIG6 is a disassembled diagram of the external structure of the liquid spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the external structure of the liquid spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, connecting bracket; 2, turning mechanism; 201, equipment frame; 202, plow blade; 203, connecting plate; 204, connecting handle; 205, connecting assembly; 3, spraying mechanism; 301, connecting arm; 302, fixing seat; 303, medicine bottle; 304, equipment housing; 305, rotating block; 306, protective cover; 307, infusion tube; 308, connecting rod one; 309, chain transmission assembly one; 4, crushing mechanism; 401, bracket; 402, protective plate; 403, water spray port; 404, crushing wheel; 5, flattening mechanism; 501, connecting rod two; 502, chain transmission assembly two; 503, round roller.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment 1:

Please refer to Figures 1-7, an agricultural soil turning plow includes a connecting bracket 1, a device frame 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bracket 1, a spray mechanism 3 is detachably connected to the device frame 201, the spray mechanism 3 includes a connecting arm 301, a medicine bottle 303 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting arm 301, a device housing 304 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting arm 301, a fixing seat 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting arm 301, the medicine bottle 303 is detachably mounted on the fixing seat 302, a transparent protective cover 306 for convenient observation of liquid transmission is fixedly connected to the device housing 304 by bolts, a rotating block 305 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device housing 304, a liquid infusion tube 307 is detachably mounted between the device housing 304 and the rotating block 305, and the rotating block 305 is The rollers that can squeeze the infusion tube 307 are fixedly connected at both ends, the central axis of the rotating block 305 passes through the device housing 304 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 308, and a chain transmission component 1 309 is arranged inside the connecting rod 1 308, and the other end of the chain transmission component 1 309 is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, one end of the infusion tube 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing 304, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 401, and a water spray port 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket 401, the bottom of the connecting arm 301 is rotatably connected to the crushing wheel 404, and the two sides of the crushing wheel 404 are connected to the rotating block 305 through the connecting rod 1 308. The device is connected and fixed to the front tractor by connecting the bracket 1 and the connecting component 205. At the same time, adjust the plow blade 202 on the equipment frame 201 to the appropriate height of the required turning depth, adjust the connecting arm 301 on the connecting plate 203 to the appropriate position and fix it through the connecting handle 204, at this time, the soil nutrient solution in the medicine bottle 303 is fully replenished and fixed to the inner side of the connecting arm 301 through the fixing seat 302, when the tractor moves forward, the plow blade 202 will turn up the soil, and when the tractor moves forward, it will drive the crushing wheel 404 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing wheel 404 will drive the chain transmission component 309 inside the connecting rod 308 to rotate, and the rotation of the chain transmission component 309 will drive the rotating block 305 inside the equipment housing 304 to rotate, and the rotating block 305 rotates inside the equipment housing 304. Since the infusion tube 307 is connected between the bracket 401 and the medicine bottle 303, so that when the rotating block 305 rotates, the nutrient solution in the medicine bottle 303 will be transported to the bracket 401. At the same time, the pressure difference inside the bracket 401 is caused by the transported nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed out through the water nozzle 403 on the outside of the bracket 401, so as to increase the fertility of the soil when the equipment turns the soil, avoid long-term and frequent soil turning leading to erosion of the soil surface, weakening the soil structure, causing changes in soil texture, and affecting the fertility of the soil. At the same time, the transmission of the nutrient solution can be intuitively observed through the transparent protective cover 306 set on the equipment shell 304. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 404 rotates, it will also effectively break or turn over the large protrusions turned out by the plow blade 202, so as to avoid causing uneven soil surface and affecting the growth of subsequent crops.

Embodiment 2:

Please refer to Figures 1-7. This embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a soil turning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 1, and the soil turning mechanism 2 includes an equipment frame 201. A plurality of plow blades 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame 201. A connecting plate 203 for fixing and adjusting the connecting arm 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame 201. A connecting handle 204 is provided on the connecting plate 203. A connecting assembly 205 for connecting a traction device is fixedly connected to the front end of the equipment frame 201. A protective plate 402 for preventing soil from splashing is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 401. The protective plate 402 is arranged between the gaps of each group of crushing teeth on the crushing wheel 404. A flattening mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to both ends of the crushing wheel 404. The flattening mechanism 5 includes a second connecting rod 501, and one end of the second connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to both ends of the crushing wheel 404, and the other end is fixedly connected to a round roller 503. The interior of the second connecting rod 501 is movably connected to a chain transmission assembly 2 502, through the transparent protective cover 306 provided on the equipment housing 304, the transmission of the nutrient solution can also be visually observed. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 404 rotates, the large lumps turned out by the plow blade 202 will be effectively broken or turned over to avoid uneven soil surface and affect the growth of subsequent crops. A protective plate 402 for preventing soil splashing is fixedly connected on one side of the bracket 401. The protective plate 402 is arranged between the gaps of each group of crushing teeth on the crushing wheel 404 to prevent the broken lumps from splashing around and affecting the operation of the equipment. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 404 rotates, it will also drive the chain transmission component 2 502 inside the connecting rod 2 501 to rotate, thereby driving the round roller 503 to rotate, so that the turned-up soil can be flattened after being sprayed with the nutrient solution, thereby improving the crop's absorption and utilization efficiency of nutrients, improving the soil's water retention capacity and air permeability, promoting crop growth, and helping to reduce soil erosion and loss, thereby improving the yield and quality of crops.

Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Working principle: When working, first connect and fix the device to the front tractor through the connecting bracket 1 and the connecting assembly 205, and at the same time adjust the plow blade 202 on the device frame 201 to the appropriate height of the required turning depth, and adjust the connecting arm 301 on the connecting plate 203 to the appropriate position and fix it through the connecting handle 204. At this time, the soil nutrient solution in the medicine bottle 303 is fully replenished and fixed to the inner side of the connecting arm 301 through the fixing seat 302. When the tractor moves forward, the plow blade 202 will turn up the soil, and when the tractor moves forward, it will drive the crushing wheel 404 to rotate, and the crushing wheel 404 will turn up the soil. The rotation of the crushing wheel 404 will drive the chain transmission component 309 inside the connecting rod 308 to rotate, and the rotation of the chain transmission component 309 will drive the rotating block 305 inside the device housing 304 to rotate. The rotating block 305 rotates inside the device housing 304. Since the infusion tube 307 is connected to the bracket 401 and the medicine bottle 303, the nutrient solution in the medicine bottle 303 will be transported to the bracket 401 when the rotating block 305 rotates. At the same time, the pressure difference inside the bracket 401 is caused by the transported nutrient solution, so that the nutrient solution can be sprayed out through the water spray port 403 outside the bracket 401. , so that when the equipment turns the soil, the fertility of the soil is increased, and the erosion of the soil surface caused by long-term and frequent soil turning is avoided, the soil structure is weakened, the soil texture changes, and the fertility of the soil is affected. At the same time, the transmission of the nutrient solution can be visually observed through the transparent protective cover 306 set on the equipment shell 304. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 404 rotates, the large protrusions turned out by the coulter 202 will be effectively broken or turned over, so as to avoid uneven soil surface and affect the growth of subsequent crops. A protective cover for preventing soil splashing is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 401. The guard plate 402 is arranged between the gaps of each group of crushing teeth on the crushing wheel 404 to prevent the broken bumps from splashing around and affecting the operation of the equipment. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 404 rotates, it will also drive the chain transmission component 2 502 inside the connecting rod 2 501 to rotate, thereby driving the round roller 503 to rotate, so that the turned-up soil can be flattened after being sprayed with nutrient solution, thereby improving the crop's absorption and utilization efficiency of nutrients, improving the soil's water retention capacity and air permeability, promoting crop growth, and helping to reduce soil erosion and loss, thereby increasing the yield and quality of crops.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural soil turning plow, comprising a connecting bracket (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the connecting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to an equipment frame (201), the equipment frame (201) is detachably connected to a liquid spraying mechanism (3), the liquid spraying mechanism (3) comprises a connecting arm (301), the inner side of the connecting arm (301) is provided with a medicine bottle (303), the outer side of the connecting arm (301) is fixedly connected to an equipment housing (304), the interior of the equipment housing (304) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (305), an infusion tube (307) is detachably installed between the equipment housing (304) and the rotating block (305), and rollers capable of squeezing the infusion tube (307) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating block (305), the rotating block The central axis of (305) passes through the device housing (304) and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 (308), and a chain transmission component 1 (309) is arranged inside the connecting rod 1 (308), and the other end of the chain transmission component 1 (309) is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (4), and the crushing mechanism (4) includes a bracket (401), one end of the infusion tube (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device housing (304), and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (401), and a water spray port (403) is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket (401), and the bottom of the connecting arm (301) is rotatably connected to a crushing wheel (404), and the two sides of the crushing wheel (404) are connected to the rotating block (305) through the connecting rod 1 (308). 2. An agricultural soil turning plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: a turning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket (1), and the turning mechanism (2) includes an equipment frame (201), and a plurality of plow blades (202) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame (201), and a connecting plate (203) for fixing and adjusting a connecting arm (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment frame (201), and a connecting handle (204) is provided on the connecting plate (203), and a connecting component (205) for connecting a traction device is fixedly connected to the front end of the equipment frame (201). 3. An agricultural soil turning plow according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective plate (402) for preventing soil splashing is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (401), and the protective plate (402) is arranged between the gaps of each group of crushing teeth on the crushing wheel (404). 4. An agricultural soil turning plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the crushing wheel (404) are fixedly connected with a flattening mechanism (5), the flattening mechanism (5) includes a second connecting rod (501), and one end of the second connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the crushing wheel (404), and the other end is fixedly connected with a round roller (503), and the inside of the second connecting rod (501) is movably connected with a second chain transmission component (502). 5. An agricultural soil turning plow according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing seat (302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting arm (301), and the medicine bottle (303) is detachably mounted on the fixing seat (302). 6. An agricultural soil turning plow according to claim 1, characterized in that a transparent protective cover (306) for facilitating observation of liquid transmission conditions is fixedly connected to the equipment housing (304) by bolts.