CN221886419U - Photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function - Google Patents

Photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function Download PDF

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CN221886419U
CN221886419U CN202323359625.0U CN202323359625U CN221886419U CN 221886419 U CN221886419 U CN 221886419U CN 202323359625 U CN202323359625 U CN 202323359625U CN 221886419 U CN221886419 U CN 221886419U
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water tank
water
cleaning robot
module
communication function
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李俊龙
杨冀豫
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Xi'an Xinchen Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人,具体涉及光伏清洗机器人领域,包括机体、水箱、清洁辊以及喷水组件,机体顶端安装有水箱,机体前端安装有清洁辊,清洁辊顶部配备有喷水组件,机体内设置有驱动组件,水箱顶端安装有控制中心,控制中心顶端连接有天线,机体后端安装有支架,支架上安装有吸污组件,吸污组件一端与水箱连接,支架上安装有摄像头。本实用新型具有能够远程对清洁机器人进行控制,并能够对清洁机器人的工作信息进行接收,且能够对清洗中产生的污水进行吸收过滤重复使用,以及能够在工作过程中对光伏板是否有裂痕进行监测的优点。

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function, which specifically relates to the field of photovoltaic cleaning robots, including a machine body, a water tank, a cleaning roller and a water spraying assembly, wherein a water tank is installed on the top of the machine body, a cleaning roller is installed on the front end of the machine body, a water spraying assembly is provided on the top of the cleaning roller, a driving assembly is arranged in the machine body, a control center is installed on the top of the water tank, an antenna is connected to the top of the control center, a bracket is installed on the rear end of the machine body, a dirt suction assembly is installed on the bracket, one end of the dirt suction assembly is connected to the water tank, and a camera is installed on the bracket. The utility model has the advantages of being able to remotely control the cleaning robot, receiving the working information of the cleaning robot, absorbing and filtering the sewage generated during cleaning for reuse, and being able to monitor whether there are cracks on the photovoltaic panel during the working process.

Description

一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人A photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及光伏清洗机器人技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cleaning robots, and more specifically, to a photovoltaic cleaning robot with a communication function.

背景技术Background Art

太阳能作为一种源源不断的绿色能源,在世界各国的可持续发展策略中具有举足轻重的作用,而太阳能光伏面板组件往往容易积尘并导致转化效率降低,通过清洗光伏面板组件是提升发电效能的重要方式,而现有的对光伏面板的组件进行清洗通常采用清洁机器人进行清洗。As a continuous green energy source, solar energy plays a vital role in the sustainable development strategies of countries around the world. However, solar photovoltaic panel components are often prone to dust accumulation and lead to reduced conversion efficiency. Cleaning photovoltaic panel components is an important way to improve power generation efficiency. The existing cleaning of photovoltaic panel components is usually carried out by cleaning robots.

专利公布号CN218775248U的实用新型专利公开了一种光伏清洗机器人,包括主体装置,该结构通过水箱与洒水装置的配合使用,水箱的水通过水管到达通管,再通过通管到达喷水口,由喷水口喷出,再配合毛刷,达到清洗光伏板的作用效果,水箱的运用避免了在清洗过大光伏板时外接水管的过长问题,同时避免了光伏清洗机器人在光伏板上向上运行时外接水管造成的阻力从而导致电力消耗的问题,有利于让清洗距离不受制于水管长度,通过毛刷与刮刷的配合使用,可以达到清理水渍的效果,毛刷配合喷水口喷出的水将光伏板上的灰尘扫去,遗留的水渍被刮刷刮至缝隙排除,避免了水渍遗留造成水渍吸附细碎的灰尘而导致的清洁又没完全清洁干净的问题,提高了清洁效果。The utility model patent with patent publication number CN218775248U discloses a photovoltaic cleaning robot, including a main body device. The structure cooperates with a water tank and a sprinkler device. The water in the water tank reaches the through pipe through the water pipe, and then reaches the water spray port through the through pipe, and is sprayed out from the water spray port, and then cooperates with a brush to achieve the effect of cleaning the photovoltaic panel. The use of the water tank avoids the problem of excessive length of the external water pipe when cleaning an overly large photovoltaic panel, and at the same time avoids the problem of power consumption caused by the resistance caused by the external water pipe when the photovoltaic cleaning robot moves upward on the photovoltaic panel, which is conducive to making the cleaning distance not restricted by the length of the water pipe. The coordinated use of the brush and the scraper brush can achieve the effect of cleaning water stains. The brush cooperates with the water sprayed from the water spray port to sweep away the dust on the photovoltaic panel, and the remaining water stains are scraped to the gap by the scraper brush to be removed, avoiding the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by the water stains adsorbing fine dust, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

但是该结构在实际使用时,由于对光伏板组件清洗时,为大面积清洗,清洗机器人行程较远,该清洗机器人不具有通信功能,从而不便于远程控制,从而降低了实用性,同时,采用刮板对废水进行刮除,而机器人一般在清洁过程中行驶是较慢的,从而导致废水容易从刮板两侧流到两侧的光伏板上,从而造成清洁后的光伏板产生污渍,以及不能够在清洁过程中对光伏板组件是否碎裂进行检查,从而降低了使用的便捷性以及实用性,因此,现提出一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人。However, in actual use, this structure has a large area of cleaning when cleaning the photovoltaic panel components, and the cleaning robot has a long travel distance. The cleaning robot does not have a communication function, which is not convenient for remote control, thereby reducing practicality. At the same time, a scraper is used to scrape the waste water, and the robot generally moves slowly during the cleaning process, which causes the waste water to easily flow from the sides of the scraper to the photovoltaic panels on both sides, thereby causing stains on the photovoltaic panels after cleaning, and it is impossible to check whether the photovoltaic panel components are broken during the cleaning process, thereby reducing the convenience and practicality of use. Therefore, a photovoltaic cleaning robot with a communication function is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型技术方案针对于现有技术解决过于单一的技术问题,提供了显著不同于现有技术的解决方案。为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The technical solution of the utility model aims at solving the technical problem that the existing technology solves too single a problem, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. In order to overcome the above defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides a photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人,包括机体、水箱、清洁辊以及喷水组件,机体顶端安装有水箱,机体前端安装有清洁辊,清洁辊顶部配备有喷水组件,机体内设置有驱动组件,水箱顶端安装有控制中心,控制中心顶端连接有天线,机体后端安装有支架,支架上安装有吸污组件,吸污组件一端与水箱连接,支架上安装有摄像头。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function, comprising a body, a water tank, a cleaning roller and a water spray assembly, a water tank is installed on the top of the body, a cleaning roller is installed at the front end of the body, a water spray assembly is provided on the top of the cleaning roller, a driving assembly is arranged in the body, a control center is installed on the top of the water tank, an antenna is connected to the top of the control center, a bracket is installed at the rear end of the body, a dirt suction assembly is installed on the bracket, one end of the dirt suction assembly is connected to the water tank, and a camera is installed on the bracket.

通过操作人员手持移动终端对进行操作,天线对信号进行接收传输至信号输送模块,信号输送模块接收的信息经过信息处理模块进行处理后传输到控制模块控制清洁机器人运行,在机器人运行的过程中,所产生的污水经过刮板进行刮取,同时,循环泵运行,通过循环管对刮板底端的水进行抽取,且抽取的污水经过海绵柱吸收进行一次杂质过滤后,经由滤芯进行深层过滤再次进入水箱内进行循环利用,从而提高对光伏板表面污水的清洁,使得提高光伏板的清洁效果,在机体移动的过程中,支架上安装的摄像头对清洁后的光伏板表面进行监测,并将拍摄的图像反馈与图像采集模块内,图像采集模块对传输的图像反馈与信息处理模块与完整的光伏板图片进行对比,当光伏板产生裂痕时,将裂痕信息反馈与信号输送模块,再由信号输送模块通过G网络传输到移动终端,以便于操作人员对损坏的光伏板进行及时维修或更换。The operator operates the mobile terminal with a handheld device, and the antenna receives and transmits the signal to the signal transmission module. The information received by the signal transmission module is processed by the information processing module and then transmitted to the control module to control the operation of the cleaning robot. During the operation of the robot, the generated sewage is scraped by the scraper. At the same time, the circulation pump is running, and the water at the bottom of the scraper is extracted through the circulation pipe. The extracted sewage is absorbed by the sponge column for impurity filtration, and then deep-filtered through the filter element and enters the water tank again for recycling, thereby improving the cleaning of the sewage on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel. During the movement of the machine body, the camera installed on the bracket monitors the surface of the cleaned photovoltaic panel, and feeds back the captured image to the image acquisition module. The image acquisition module compares the transmitted image feedback with the information processing module and the complete photovoltaic panel picture. When cracks occur in the photovoltaic panel, the crack information is fed back to the signal transmission module, and then the signal transmission module transmits it to the mobile terminal through the G network, so that the operator can repair or replace the damaged photovoltaic panel in time.

在清洁机器人清洁过程中,随着水箱内水位的减少,水位感应器时刻对水箱内的水位进行监测,当水箱内水位过低时,反馈信号与水位监测模块,水位监测模块再将水位信息传输至信号输送模块,信号输送模块通过G网络传输到移动终端,对操作人员进行提示,以便于操作人员能够及时对水箱进行水量补充,以保障机器人的清洁效果。During the cleaning process of the cleaning robot, as the water level in the water tank decreases, the water level sensor monitors the water level in the water tank at all times. When the water level in the water tank is too low, the feedback signal is sent to the water level monitoring module, and the water level monitoring module transmits the water level information to the signal transmission module. The signal transmission module transmits the signal to the mobile terminal through the G network to prompt the operator so that the operator can replenish the water in the water tank in time to ensure the cleaning effect of the robot.

优选地,水箱一端与喷水组件连接,且水箱内设置有水位感应器。Preferably, one end of the water tank is connected to the water spray assembly, and a water level sensor is provided in the water tank.

优选地,控制中心包括控制模块,控制模块与驱动组件电性连接。Preferably, the control center includes a control module, and the control module is electrically connected to the driving assembly.

水位监测模块,水位监测模块与水位感应器电性连接。The water level monitoring module is electrically connected to the water level sensor.

图像采集模块,图像采集模块与摄像头电性连接。The image acquisition module is electrically connected to the camera.

信息处理模块,信息处理模块与图像采集模块、水位监测模块以及控制模块电性连接。The information processing module is electrically connected to the image acquisition module, the water level monitoring module and the control module.

信号输送模块,信号输送模块与信息处理模块电性连接,且信号输送模块通过5G网络连接有移动终端。A signal transmission module, the signal transmission module is electrically connected to the information processing module, and the signal transmission module is connected to a mobile terminal through a 5G network.

优选地,移动终端为手机、平板电脑或遥控器。Preferably, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a remote controller.

优选地,吸污组件包括循环泵,循环泵的输水端与水箱连接。Preferably, the sewage suction assembly comprises a circulation pump, and a water delivery end of the circulation pump is connected to the water tank.

循环管,循环管一端与循环泵抽水端连接。Circulation pipe, one end of the circulation pipe is connected to the water pumping end of the circulation pump.

刮板,刮板安装在支架上,且顶端与循环管另一端连接。The scraper is installed on the bracket, and the top end is connected to the other end of the circulation pipe.

滤芯,滤芯安装在刮板内。Filter element, the filter element is installed in the scraper.

海绵柱,海绵柱连接在滤芯底端。Sponge column: the sponge column is connected to the bottom end of the filter element.

优选地,刮板内开设有多个吸污孔,各吸污孔顶端均与循环管连通,且各吸污孔内部顶端均安装有滤芯,海绵柱插接在吸污孔底部,且海绵柱直径尺寸大于吸污孔内径尺寸。Preferably, a plurality of suction holes are provided in the scraper, the top of each suction hole is connected to the circulation pipe, and a filter element is installed at the top of each suction hole. The sponge column is inserted at the bottom of the suction hole, and the diameter of the sponge column is larger than the inner diameter of the suction hole.

优选地,刮板底部安装有橡胶垫,橡胶垫上均匀开设有多个通孔,各通孔分别与顶端的吸污孔对应配合,且通孔的内径尺寸小于吸污孔的内径尺寸。Preferably, a rubber pad is installed at the bottom of the scraper, and a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the rubber pad, each through hole corresponds to the sewage suction hole at the top, and the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the sewage suction hole.

本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

1、通过循环泵、循环管、刮板、滤芯以及海绵柱的设置,与现有技术相比,通过对光伏板上清洁后产生的污水进行聚集,再对污水进行抽取,在抽取的过程中对污水进行过滤后再充入水箱内进行重复利用,从而降低了水资源的浪费,同时提高了光伏板清洁的洁净度,以及提高了机器人的清洁面积;1. Compared with the prior art, the circulating pump, circulating pipe, scraper, filter element and sponge column are arranged to collect the sewage generated after cleaning the photovoltaic panels, extract the sewage, filter the sewage during the extraction process, and then fill it into the water tank for reuse, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, improving the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panels, and increasing the cleaning area of the robot;

2、通过控制中心、移动终端、水位感应器以及摄像头的设置,与现有技术相比,通过对清洁后的光伏板进行图像采集,并自动对光伏板是否损坏进行自动比对,并能够将损坏的光伏板信息自动传输到移动终端,以便于操作人员能够及时对光伏板进行维护或更换,同时,能够对水箱内的水位进行监测,避免清洁机器人工作过程中水源缺失,从而保障了清洁效果,以及能够进行远程控制,从而方便使得操作人员对清洁机器人的操作更加方便,且能够对清洁机器人的工作信息进行远程观察和记录,从而提高对清洁机器人操作的便捷性,以及提高清洁机器人使用的实用性。2. Through the setting of the control center, mobile terminal, water level sensor and camera, compared with the existing technology, by collecting images of the photovoltaic panels after cleaning, and automatically comparing whether the photovoltaic panels are damaged, the information of the damaged photovoltaic panels can be automatically transmitted to the mobile terminal, so that the operator can maintain or replace the photovoltaic panels in time. At the same time, the water level in the water tank can be monitored to avoid the lack of water source during the operation of the cleaning robot, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect, and remote control can be performed, so that the operator can operate the cleaning robot more conveniently, and the working information of the cleaning robot can be remotely observed and recorded, thereby improving the convenience of operating the cleaning robot and improving the practicality of using the cleaning robot.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的后视立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a rear perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的吸污组件的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sewage suction assembly of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的控制中心整体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control center of the present invention.

附图标记为:1、机体;2、水箱;3、控制中心;301、控制模块;302、水位监测模块;303、图像采集模块;304、信息处理模块;305、信号输送模块;4、天线;5、清洁辊;6、喷水组件;7、支架;8、吸污组件;801、循环泵;802、循环管;803、刮板;804、滤芯;805、海绵柱;9、摄像头;10、水位感应器;11、移动终端。The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. body; 2. water tank; 3. control center; 301. control module; 302. water level monitoring module; 303. image acquisition module; 304. information processing module; 305. signal transmission module; 4. antenna; 5. cleaning roller; 6. water spray assembly; 7. bracket; 8. sewage suction assembly; 801. circulation pump; 802. circulation pipe; 803. scraper; 804. filter element; 805. sponge column; 9. camera; 10. water level sensor; 11. mobile terminal.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

如附图1-4所示的一种具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人,包括机体1、水箱2、清洁辊5以及喷水组件6,机体1顶端安装有水箱2,机体1前端安装有清洁辊5,清洁辊5顶部配备有喷水组件6,机体1内设置有驱动组件,水箱2顶端安装有控制中心3,控制中心3顶端连接有天线4,机体1后端安装有支架7,支架7上安装有吸污组件8,吸污组件8一端与水箱2连接,支架7上安装有摄像头9,通过操作人员手持移动终端11对进行操作,天线4对信号进行接收传输至信号输送模块305,信号输送模块305接收的信息经过信息处理模块304进行处理后传输到控制模块301控制清洁机器人运行,在机器人运行的过程中,所产生的污水经过刮板803进行刮取,同时,循环泵801运行,通过循环管802对刮板803底端的水进行抽取,且抽取的污水经过海绵柱805吸收进行一次杂质过滤后,经由滤芯804进行深层过滤再次进入水箱2内进行循环利用,从而提高对光伏板表面污水的清洁,使得提高光伏板的清洁效果,在机体1移动的过程中,支架7上安装的摄像头9对清洁后的光伏板表面进行监测,并将拍摄的图像反馈与图像采集模块303内,图像采集模块303对传输的图像反馈与信息处理模块304与完整的光伏板图片进行对比,当光伏板产生裂痕时,将裂痕信息反馈与信号输送模块305,再由信号输送模块305通过5G网络传输到移动终端11,以便于操作人员对损坏的光伏板进行及时维修或更换,在清洁机器人清洁过程中,随着水箱2内水位的减少,水位感应器10时刻对水箱2内的水位进行监测,当水箱2内水位过低时,反馈信号与水位监测模块302,水位监测模块302再将水位信息传输至信号输送模块305,信号输送模块305通过5G网络传输到移动终端11,对操作人员进行提示,以便于操作人员能够及时对水箱2进行水量补充,以保障机器人的清洁效果。As shown in Figures 1-4, a photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function includes a body 1, a water tank 2, a cleaning roller 5 and a water spray component 6. The water tank 2 is installed on the top of the body 1, the cleaning roller 5 is installed on the front end of the body 1, and the top of the cleaning roller 5 is equipped with a water spray component 6. A driving component is arranged in the body 1, a control center 3 is installed on the top of the water tank 2, and an antenna 4 is connected to the top of the control center 3. A bracket 7 is installed on the rear end of the body 1, and a dirt suction component 8 is installed on the bracket 7. One end of the dirt suction component 8 is connected to the water tank 2, and a camera 9 is installed on the bracket 7. The operator can use a handheld mobile terminal to 11 pairs of operations are performed, antenna 4 receives signals and transmits them to signal transmission module 305, and the information received by signal transmission module 305 is processed by information processing module 304 and then transmitted to control module 301 to control the operation of cleaning robot. During the operation of the robot, the generated sewage is scraped by scraper 803, and at the same time, circulation pump 801 is operated to extract water from the bottom of scraper 803 through circulation pipe 802, and the extracted sewage is absorbed by sponge column 805 for impurity filtration, and then deep-filtered by filter element 804 and enters water tank 2 again. The cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved by recycling, thereby improving the cleaning of the sewage on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. During the movement of the body 1, the camera 9 installed on the bracket 7 monitors the surface of the cleaned photovoltaic panel, and feeds back the captured image to the image acquisition module 303. The image acquisition module 303 compares the transmitted image feedback with the information processing module 304 and the complete photovoltaic panel picture. When cracks occur in the photovoltaic panel, the crack information is fed back to the signal transmission module 305, and then the signal transmission module 305 transmits it to the mobile terminal 11 through the 5G network. It is convenient for operators to repair or replace damaged photovoltaic panels in time. During the cleaning process of the cleaning robot, as the water level in the water tank 2 decreases, the water level sensor 10 always monitors the water level in the water tank 2. When the water level in the water tank 2 is too low, the feedback signal is sent to the water level monitoring module 302, and the water level monitoring module 302 transmits the water level information to the signal transmission module 305. The signal transmission module 305 transmits it to the mobile terminal 11 through the 5G network to prompt the operator so that the operator can replenish the water in the water tank 2 in time to ensure the cleaning effect of the robot.

如附图1所示,水箱2一端与喷水组件6连接,且水箱2内设置有水位感应器10。As shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the water tank 2 is connected to the water spray assembly 6 , and a water level sensor 10 is disposed in the water tank 2 .

如附图4所示,控制中心3包括控制模块301,控制模块301与驱动组件电性连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the control center 3 includes a control module 301 , and the control module 301 is electrically connected to the driving component.

水位监测模块302,水位监测模块302与水位感应器10电性连接,以便于对水箱2内的水位进行实时监测。The water level monitoring module 302 is electrically connected to the water level sensor 10 to monitor the water level in the water tank 2 in real time.

图像采集模块303,图像采集模块303与摄像头9电性连接,以便于对光伏板的清洁度进行远程观看,以及能够对光伏板是否开裂进行检查。The image acquisition module 303 is electrically connected to the camera 9 so as to remotely view the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel and to check whether the photovoltaic panel is cracked.

信息处理模块304,信息处理模块304与图像采集模块303、水位监测模块302以及控制模块301电性连接。The information processing module 304 is electrically connected to the image acquisition module 303 , the water level monitoring module 302 and the control module 301 .

信号输送模块305,信号输送模块305与信息处理模块304电性连接,且信号输送模块305通过5G网络连接有移动终端11,以便于对清洁机器人进行远程控制。The signal transmission module 305 is electrically connected to the information processing module 304, and the signal transmission module 305 is connected to the mobile terminal 11 through the 5G network to facilitate remote control of the cleaning robot.

如附图4所示,移动终端11为手机、平板电脑或遥控器,便于携带和操作。As shown in FIG. 4 , the mobile terminal 11 is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a remote controller, which is easy to carry and operate.

如附图3所示,吸污组件8包括循环泵801,循环泵801的输水端与水箱2连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the sewage suction assembly 8 includes a circulation pump 801 , and a water delivery end of the circulation pump 801 is connected to the water tank 2 .

循环管802,循环管802一端与循环泵801抽水端连接。Circulation pipe 802, one end of the circulation pipe 802 is connected to the water pumping end of the circulation pump 801.

刮板803,刮板803安装在支架7上,且顶端与循环管802另一端连接。The scraper 803 is installed on the bracket 7, and the top end of the scraper 803 is connected to the other end of the circulation pipe 802.

滤芯804,滤芯804安装在刮板803内,以便于对污水进行深层过滤,避免对水箱2内的水造成污染。Filter element 804 is installed in the scraper 803 to facilitate deep filtering of sewage and avoid contamination of the water in the water tank 2.

海绵柱805,海绵柱805连接在滤芯804底端,以便于能够对刮板803刮起的污水进行更好的吸收,且能够对杂质进行吸附和过滤。The sponge column 805 is connected to the bottom of the filter element 804 so as to better absorb the sewage scraped by the scraper 803 and adsorb and filter the impurities.

如附图3所示,刮板803内开设有多个吸污孔,各吸污孔顶端均与循环管802连通,且各吸污孔内部顶端均安装有滤芯804,海绵柱805插接在吸污孔底部,且海绵柱805直径尺寸大于吸污孔内径尺寸,以便于海绵柱805安装的更加牢固,且避免吸水过多而滑出,同时方便对海绵柱805进行拆卸更换和清洁。As shown in Figure 3, a plurality of suction holes are provided in the scraper 803, the top of each suction hole is connected to the circulation pipe 802, and a filter element 804 is installed at the top of each suction hole. The sponge column 805 is inserted at the bottom of the suction hole, and the diameter of the sponge column 805 is larger than the inner diameter of the suction hole, so that the sponge column 805 can be installed more firmly and avoid slipping out due to excessive water absorption. At the same time, the sponge column 805 can be disassembled, replaced and cleaned conveniently.

如附图3所示,刮板803底部安装有橡胶垫,橡胶垫上均匀开设有多个通孔,各通孔分别与顶端的吸污孔对应配合,且通孔的内径尺寸小于吸污孔的内径尺寸,以便于降低对光伏板表面的摩擦,避免光伏板损伤,同时,能够对海绵柱805进行支撑,提高海绵柱805安装的稳固性。As shown in Figure 3, a rubber pad is installed at the bottom of the scraper 803, and a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the rubber pad, each of which corresponds to the sewage suction hole at the top, and the inner diameter of the through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the sewage suction hole, so as to reduce the friction on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, it can support the sponge column 805 and improve the stability of the installation of the sponge column 805.

本实用新型工作原理:在利用本具有通信功能的光伏清洗机器人对光伏板进行清洁时,通过操作人员手持移动终端11对进行操作,天线4对信号进行接收传输至信号输送模块305,信号输送模块305接收的信息经过信息处理模块304进行处理后传输到控制模块301控制清洁机器人运行,在机器人运行的过程中,所产生的污水经过刮板803进行刮取,同时,循环泵801运行,通过循环管802对刮板803底端的水进行抽取,且抽取的污水经过海绵柱805吸收进行一次杂质过滤后,经由滤芯804进行深层过滤再次进入水箱2内进行循环利用,从而提高对光伏板表面污水的清洁,使得提高光伏板的清洁效果,在机体1移动的过程中,支架7上安装的摄像头9对清洁后的光伏板表面进行监测,并将拍摄的图像反馈与图像采集模块303内,图像采集模块303对传输的图像反馈与信息处理模块304与完整的光伏板图片进行对比,当光伏板产生裂痕时,将裂痕信息反馈与信号输送模块305,再由信号输送模块305通过5G网络传输到移动终端11,以便于操作人员对损坏的光伏板进行及时维修或更换;Working principle of the utility model: when the photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function is used to clean the photovoltaic panel, the operator operates the handheld mobile terminal 11, the antenna 4 receives the signal and transmits it to the signal transmission module 305, the information received by the signal transmission module 305 is processed by the information processing module 304 and then transmitted to the control module 301 to control the operation of the cleaning robot. During the operation of the robot, the generated sewage is scraped by the scraper 803, and at the same time, the circulation pump 801 is running, and the water at the bottom of the scraper 803 is extracted through the circulation pipe 802, and the extracted sewage is absorbed by the sponge column 805 for impurity filtration, and then passed through the filter element 804. The sewage is deep filtered and then re-enters the water tank 2 for recycling, thereby improving the cleaning of the sewage on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel. During the movement of the body 1, the camera 9 installed on the bracket 7 monitors the surface of the cleaned photovoltaic panel, and feeds back the captured image to the image acquisition module 303. The image acquisition module 303 compares the transmitted image feedback with the information processing module 304 and the complete photovoltaic panel picture. When cracks occur on the photovoltaic panel, the crack information is fed back to the signal transmission module 305, and then the signal transmission module 305 transmits it to the mobile terminal 11 through the 5G network, so that the operator can repair or replace the damaged photovoltaic panel in time;

在清洁机器人清洁过程中,随着水箱2内水位的减少,水位感应器10时刻对水箱2内的水位进行监测,当水箱2内水位过低时,反馈信号与水位监测模块302,水位监测模块302再将水位信息传输至信号输送模块305,信号输送模块305通过5G网络传输到移动终端11,对操作人员进行提示,以便于操作人员能够及时对水箱2进行水量补充,以保障机器人的清洁效果。During the cleaning process of the cleaning robot, as the water level in the water tank 2 decreases, the water level sensor 10 monitors the water level in the water tank 2 at all times. When the water level in the water tank 2 is too low, the feedback signal is sent to the water level monitoring module 302, and the water level monitoring module 302 transmits the water level information to the signal transmission module 305. The signal transmission module 305 transmits the information to the mobile terminal 11 through the 5G network to prompt the operator so that the operator can replenish the water in the water tank 2 in time to ensure the cleaning effect of the robot.

本实用新型具有能够远程对清洁机器人进行控制,并能够对清洁机器人的工作信息进行接收,且能够对清洗中产生的污水进行吸收过滤重复使用,以及能够在工作过程中对光伏板是否有裂痕进行监测的优点。The utility model has the advantages of being able to remotely control the cleaning robot, receiving the working information of the cleaning robot, absorbing, filtering and reusing the sewage generated during cleaning, and monitoring whether the photovoltaic panel has cracks during the working process.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function, includes organism (1), water tank (2), cleaning roller (5) and water spray subassembly (6), water tank (2) are installed on organism (1) top, cleaning roller (5) are installed to organism (1) front end, cleaning roller (5) top is equipped with water spray subassembly (6), be provided with drive assembly in organism (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional water tank is characterized in that a control center (3) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (2), an antenna (4) is connected to the top end of the control center (3), a support (7) is arranged at the rear end of the machine body (1), a dirt absorbing component (8) is arranged on the support (7), one end of the dirt absorbing component (8) is connected with the water tank (2), and a camera (9) is arranged on the support (7).
2. The photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water tank (2) is connected with the water spraying component (6), and a water level sensor (10) is arranged in the water tank (2).
3. The photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 1, wherein: the control center (3) comprises a control module (301), and the control module (301) is electrically connected with the driving assembly;
The water level monitoring module (302), the water level monitoring module (302) is electrically connected with the water level sensor (10);
The image acquisition module (303), the said image acquisition module (303) is connected with electrical behavior of the camera (9);
The information processing module (304), the information processing module (304) is electrically connected with the image acquisition module (303), the water level monitoring module (302) and the control module (301);
The signal transmission module (305), signal transmission module (305) and information processing module (304) electric connection, and signal transmission module (305) are connected with mobile terminal (11) through 5G network.
4. A photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mobile terminal (11) is a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer or a remote controller.
5. The photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage suction assembly (8) comprises a circulating pump (801), and the water delivery end of the circulating pump (801) is connected with the water tank (2);
One end of the circulating pipe (802) is connected with the water pumping end of the circulating pump (801);
The scraper (803) is arranged on the bracket (7), and the top end of the scraper is connected with the other end of the circulating pipe (802);
A filter element (804), the filter element (804) being mounted within the scraper (803);
the sponge column (805), sponge column (805) is connected in filter core (804) bottom.
6. The photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of dirt absorbing holes are formed in the scraping plate (803), the top ends of the dirt absorbing holes are communicated with the circulating pipe (802), filter cores (804) are mounted on the top ends of the inner parts of the dirt absorbing holes, the sponge columns (805) are inserted into the bottoms of the dirt absorbing holes, and the diameter of the sponge columns (805) is larger than that of the dirt absorbing holes.
7. The photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the scraping plate (803) is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is respectively matched with the dirt sucking hole at the top end, and the inner diameter size of the through hole is smaller than that of the dirt sucking hole.
CN202323359625.0U 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Photovoltaic cleaning robot with communication function Active CN221886419U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119561477A (en) * 2024-11-28 2025-03-04 爱士惟科技(苏州)有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device capable of automatically detecting the cleanliness of photovoltaic panels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119561477A (en) * 2024-11-28 2025-03-04 爱士惟科技(苏州)有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning device capable of automatically detecting the cleanliness of photovoltaic panels

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