CN221877979U - Ecological management bank protection device of hydraulic engineering side slope - Google Patents
Ecological management bank protection device of hydraulic engineering side slope Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置,包括边坡本体,边坡本体的底端铰接有挡板,挡板通过调节组件连接两组清理件,两组清理件与边坡本体两侧安装的滑杆滑动连接,两组清理件相背的一侧各连接有一组弹簧,两组弹簧套设在滑杆的外部,边坡本体的上下两端均设置有收集区,本实用新型当潮水冲击挡板时,配合调节组件推动两组清理件沿滑杆向相背的方向移动,从而可以推动弹簧,利用弹簧的弹力形成缓冲,可以防止潮水直接冲击到边坡本体,起到对边坡本体的防护效果,并且清理件可以将边坡本体上的垃圾推入收集区进行集中,方便进行集中清理,既可以起到对边坡本体的防护效果,同时也方便对垃圾进行集中处理。
The utility model discloses a slope protection device for ecological management of the slope of a water conservancy project, comprising a slope body, a baffle plate hinged at the bottom end of the slope body, the baffle plate connected to two groups of cleaning parts through an adjusting component, the two groups of cleaning parts are slidably connected to sliding bars installed on both sides of the slope body, the two groups of cleaning parts are respectively connected to one side opposite to the other with a group of springs, the two groups of springs are sleeved on the outside of the sliding bars, and the upper and lower ends of the slope body are both provided with collection areas. When the tide hits the baffle plate, the utility model cooperates with the adjusting component to push the two groups of cleaning parts to move in opposite directions along the sliding bars, thereby pushing the springs, and using the elastic force of the springs to form a buffer, which can prevent the tide from directly hitting the slope body, thereby playing a protective effect on the slope body, and the cleaning parts can push the garbage on the slope body into the collection area for collection, which is convenient for centralized cleaning, which can not only play a protective effect on the slope body, but also facilitate centralized treatment of the garbage.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及护坡技术领域,具体为一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection device for ecological management of a water conservancy project slope.
背景技术Background Art
水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置是一种综合性的工程结构,旨在保护边坡稳定,防止水土流失,并促进生态环境的恢复,这种装置结合了工程技术和生态学原理,通过合理的设计和布局,实现了边坡的有效治理和生态环境的改善。The slope ecological management and slope protection device of water conservancy projects is a comprehensive engineering structure designed to protect the stability of the slope, prevent soil erosion, and promote the recovery of the ecological environment. This device combines engineering technology and ecological principles, and through reasonable design and layout, it achieves effective slope management and improvement of the ecological environment.
目前边坡上有浪潮的时候,常常会通过安装护坡装置来对边坡进行防护,现有的护坡装置常常是通过在边坡的前方安装设置挡水板,当有水面起浪时,潮水将会撞击在挡水板上,从而防止潮水直接冲击边坡对边坡造成伤害,但是由于边坡多为斜坡结构,对于落在边坡上的垃圾不易进行集中收集清理,为此我们提出一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置。At present, when there are waves on the slope, the slope is often protected by installing a slope protection device. The existing slope protection device is often installed by installing a water retaining plate in front of the slope. When there are waves on the water surface, the tide will hit the water retaining plate, thereby preventing the tide from directly impacting the slope and causing damage to the slope. However, since most slopes are slope structures, it is not easy to collect and clean up the garbage that falls on the slope. For this reason, we propose a slope protection device for ecological management of water conservancy project slopes.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide a slope protection device for water conservancy project slope ecology management to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置,包括边坡本体,所述边坡本体的底端铰接有挡板,所述挡板通过调节组件连接两组清理件,两组所述清理件与所述边坡本体两侧安装的滑杆滑动连接,两组所述清理件相背的一侧各连接有一组弹簧,两组所述弹簧套设在所述滑杆的外部,所述边坡本体的上下两端均设置有收集区。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection device for ecological management of slopes in water conservancy projects, comprising a slope body, a baffle plate hinged at the bottom end of the slope body, the baffle plate connected to two groups of cleaning parts through an adjustment component, the two groups of cleaning parts are slidably connected to sliding rods installed on both sides of the slope body, and the two groups of cleaning parts are each connected to a group of springs on the opposite sides, and the two groups of springs are sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, and collection areas are provided at the upper and lower ends of the slope body.
优选的,所述调节组件包括第一限位杆、第二限位杆以及第三限位杆,所述清理件的顶端对称安装两组所述第一限位杆,两组所述第一限位杆的另一端安装所述第二限位杆,所述第二限位杆两端的外部各活动连接两组所述第三限位杆,两组所述第三限位杆分别与两组所述清理件活动连接。Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first limit rod, a second limit rod and a third limit rod, two groups of the first limit rods are symmetrically installed on the top of the cleaning piece, the second limit rod is installed on the other end of the two groups of the first limit rods, the outsides of the two ends of the second limit rods are movably connected to the two groups of the third limit rods, and the two groups of the third limit rods are movably connected to the two groups of the cleaning pieces respectively.
优选的,所述滑杆位于两组所述清理件之间的位置一体成型有限位块。Preferably, the slide rod is integrally formed with a limiting block at a position between the two groups of cleaning members.
优选的,其中上方一组所述收集区为收集槽,下方一组所述收集区为收集框,所述收集框靠近所述挡板的一侧倾斜设置,并且呈滤网状。Preferably, the upper group of collecting areas is a collecting trough, and the lower group of collecting areas is a collecting frame, and the collecting frame is inclined at one side close to the baffle and is in the shape of a filter.
优选的,所述边坡本体的下方开设有流水槽,所述流水槽的底壁等距贯通开设有多组流水孔。Preferably, a water flow trough is provided below the slope body, and a plurality of water flow holes are provided through the bottom wall of the water flow trough at equal intervals.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型当潮水冲击挡板时,配合调节组件推动两组清理件沿滑杆向相背的方向移动,从而可以推动弹簧,利用弹簧的弹力形成缓冲,可以防止潮水直接冲击到边坡本体,起到对边坡本体的防护效果,并且清理件可以将边坡本体上的垃圾推入收集区进行集中,方便进行集中清理,相较于现有技术,既可以起到对边坡本体的防护效果,同时也方便对垃圾进行集中处理。1. When the tide hits the baffle, the utility model cooperates with the adjusting component to push the two groups of cleaning parts to move in opposite directions along the slide rod, thereby pushing the spring, and using the elastic force of the spring to form a buffer, which can prevent the tide from directly hitting the slope body, thereby protecting the slope body. In addition, the cleaning parts can push the garbage on the slope body into the collection area for collection, which is convenient for centralized cleaning. Compared with the existing technology, it can not only protect the slope body, but also facilitate centralized treatment of garbage.
2、本实用新型利用限位块的阻挡,使两组第三限位杆形成V形结构,挡板转动时,会带动第一限位杆下压,配合第二限位杆推动两组第三限位杆,使其推动两组清理件向相背的方向移动,可以对边坡进行清理,由于上方的一组收集区不易受到潮水冲击,因此没有开设漏水孔,可以人工进行清理,下方的一组收集框,其靠近挡板的一侧倾斜设置,并且呈滤网状,可以将水过滤掉,留下垃圾进行收集,多余的水分也会流向流水槽,再通过流水孔流入河道,有助于提高排水效率。2. The utility model utilizes the blocking of the limit block to make the two groups of third limit rods form a V-shaped structure. When the baffle rotates, it will drive the first limit rod to press down, and cooperate with the second limit rod to push the two groups of third limit rods, so that they push the two groups of cleaning parts to move in opposite directions, so as to clean the slope. Since the upper group of collection areas is not easily affected by the impact of tides, no leakage holes are set, and manual cleaning can be performed. The lower group of collection frames is inclined on the side close to the baffle and is in the shape of a filter, which can filter out water and leave garbage for collection. Excess water will also flow to the water trough and then flow into the river through the water holes, which helps to improve drainage efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构的剖视图;FIG1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构A处的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of structure A of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型整体结构的示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图中:1、边坡本体,2、挡板,3、清理件,4、滑杆,5、弹簧,6、收集区,7、第一限位杆,8、第二限位杆,9、第三限位杆,10、限位块,11、流水槽,12、流水孔。In the figure: 1. slope body, 2. baffle, 3. cleaning piece, 4. slide bar, 5. spring, 6. collection area, 7. first limit rod, 8. second limit rod, 9. third limit rod, 10. limit block, 11. water flow trough, 12. water flow hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参照图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种水利工程边坡生态治理护坡装置,包括边坡本体1,边坡本体1的底端铰接有挡板2,挡板2通过调节组件连接两组清理件3,两组清理件3与边坡本体1两侧安装的滑杆4滑动连接,两组清理件3相背的一侧各连接有一组弹簧5,两组弹簧5套设在滑杆4的外部,边坡本体1的上下两端均设置有收集区6。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a slope protection device for ecological management of water conservancy projects, including a slope body 1, a baffle 2 is hinged at the bottom end of the slope body 1, the baffle 2 is connected to two groups of cleaning parts 3 through an adjustment component, the two groups of cleaning parts 3 are slidably connected to the slide bars 4 installed on both sides of the slope body 1, and the two groups of cleaning parts 3 are connected to the opposite sides of each other. A group of springs 5 are sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 4, and collection areas 6 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the slope body 1.
在本实施例中,当潮水冲击挡板2时,配合调节组件推动两组清理件3沿滑杆4向相背的方向移动,从而可以推动弹簧5,利用弹簧5的弹力形成缓冲,可以防止潮水直接冲击到边坡本体1,起到对边坡本体1的防护效果,并且清理件3可以将边坡本体1上的垃圾推入收集区6进行集中,方便进行集中清理,相较于现有技术,既可以起到对边坡本体1的防护效果,同时也方便对垃圾进行集中处理。In this embodiment, when the tide hits the baffle 2, the adjusting component pushes the two sets of cleaning parts 3 to move in opposite directions along the slide rod 4, thereby pushing the spring 5. The elastic force of the spring 5 is used to form a buffer, which can prevent the tide from directly hitting the slope body 1, thereby protecting the slope body 1. The cleaning parts 3 can push the garbage on the slope body 1 into the collection area 6 for collection, which is convenient for centralized cleaning. Compared with the existing technology, it can not only protect the slope body 1, but also facilitate centralized treatment of garbage.
请参照图1-3所示,调节组件包括第一限位杆7、第二限位杆8以及第三限位杆9,清理件3的顶端对称安装两组第一限位杆7,两组第一限位杆7的另一端安装第二限位杆8,第二限位杆8两端的外部各活动连接两组第三限位杆9,两组第三限位杆9分别与两组清理件3活动连接,滑杆4位于两组清理件3之间的位置一体成型有限位块10,其中上方一组收集区6为收集槽,下方一组收集区6为收集框,收集框靠近挡板2的一侧倾斜设置,并且呈滤网状,边坡本体1的下方开设有流水槽11,流水槽11的底壁等距贯通开设有多组流水孔12。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the adjustment component includes a first limit rod 7, a second limit rod 8 and a third limit rod 9, two groups of first limit rods 7 are symmetrically installed on the top of the cleaning piece 3, and the second limit rod 8 is installed on the other end of the two groups of first limit rods 7. The outsides of the two ends of the second limit rod 8 are movably connected to two groups of third limit rods 9, and the two groups of third limit rods 9 are movably connected to the two groups of cleaning pieces 3 respectively. The sliding rod 4 is located between the two groups of cleaning pieces 3 to form a limit block 10 as an integral part, wherein an upper group of collection areas 6 is a collection trough, and a lower group of collection areas 6 is a collection frame, the collection frame is inclined near the side of the baffle 2 and is in the shape of a filter, and a water flow trough 11 is opened at the bottom of the slope body 1, and a plurality of water flow holes 12 are equidistantly penetrated through the bottom wall of the water flow trough 11.
在本实施例中,利用限位块10的阻挡,使两组第三限位杆9形成V形结构,挡板2转动时,会带动第一限位杆7下压,配合第二限位杆8推动两组第三限位杆9,使其推动两组清理件3向相背的方向移动,可以对边坡进行清理,由于上方的一组收集区6不易受到潮水冲击,因此没有开设漏水孔,可以人工进行清理,下方的一组收集框,其靠近挡板2的一侧倾斜设置,并且呈滤网状,可以将水过滤掉,留下垃圾进行收集,多余的水分也会流向流水槽11,再通过流水孔12流入河道,有助于提高排水效率。In this embodiment, the two groups of third limit rods 9 are formed into a V-shaped structure by blocking the limit block 10. When the baffle 2 rotates, the first limit rod 7 is driven to press down, and the second limit rod 8 is cooperated to push the two groups of third limit rods 9, so that the two groups of cleaning parts 3 are pushed to move in opposite directions, so that the slope can be cleaned. Since the upper group of collection areas 6 are not easily affected by the impact of tides, no leakage holes are set, and manual cleaning can be performed. The lower group of collection frames are inclined on one side close to the baffle 2 and are in the shape of a filter. Water can be filtered out, leaving garbage for collection, and excess water will also flow to the water trough 11, and then flow into the river through the water hole 12, which helps to improve drainage efficiency.
工作原理:首先,利用限位块10的阻挡,使两组第三限位杆9形成V形结构,挡板2转动时,会带动第一限位杆7下压,配合第二限位杆8推动两组第三限位杆9,使其推动两组清理件3向相背的方向移动,可以对边坡进行清理,清理件3移动时,会带动弹簧5压缩,利用弹簧5的弹力形成缓冲,可以防止潮水直接冲击到边坡本体1,起到对边坡本体1的防护效果,由于上方的一组收集区6不易受到潮水冲击,因此没有开设漏水孔,可以人工进行清理,下方的一组收集框,其靠近挡板2的一侧倾斜设置,并且呈滤网状,可以将水过滤掉,留下垃圾进行收集,多余的水分也会流向流水槽11,再通过流水孔12流入河道,有助于提高排水效率。Working principle: First, the two groups of third limit rods 9 are formed into a V-shaped structure by utilizing the blocking of the limit block 10. When the baffle 2 rotates, the first limit rod 7 is driven to be pressed down, and the second limit rod 8 is cooperated to push the two groups of third limit rods 9, so that the two groups of cleaning parts 3 are pushed to move in opposite directions, so as to clean the slope. When the cleaning part 3 moves, the spring 5 is driven to be compressed, and the elastic force of the spring 5 is utilized to form a buffer, so as to prevent the tide from directly impacting the slope body 1, thereby protecting the slope body 1. Since the upper group of collection areas 6 are not easily impacted by the tide, no leakage holes are provided, so they can be cleaned manually. The lower group of collection frames are tilted on one side close to the baffle 2 and are in the shape of a filter, so as to filter out water and leave garbage for collection. Excess water will also flow to the water trough 11, and then flow into the river channel through the water hole 12, which is helpful to improve drainage efficiency.
本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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