CN221877786U - Rectangular capping beam bracket for high pier - Google Patents

Rectangular capping beam bracket for high pier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221877786U
CN221877786U CN202420441263.5U CN202420441263U CN221877786U CN 221877786 U CN221877786 U CN 221877786U CN 202420441263 U CN202420441263 U CN 202420441263U CN 221877786 U CN221877786 U CN 221877786U
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pier body
pier
bracket
spandrel girder
brackets
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CN202420441263.5U
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陈磊
谢彦辉
翁建磊
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CCCC SHB First Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC SHB First Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capping beam bracket for a rectangular high pier, which comprises four bracket members, wherein the four bracket members are symmetrically arranged on two longitudinal sides of a pier body; the bracket component comprises a climbing cone and brackets, wherein the climbing cone is embedded on the pier body, and the brackets are fixed on the pier body through the climbing cone; the two brackets positioned on the same side of the pier body are sequentially provided with an unloading device and a main spandrel girder from bottom to top; a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the main spandrel girder at two longitudinal sides of the pier body, and a plurality of distributing beams are arranged at intervals on two ends of the main spandrel girder extending out of the pier body; the support frame with the fixed operation platform that is provided with on the distribution beam, operation platform encloses to be established at the bent cap periphery. The utility model has the support bearing system combining the climbing cone stress and the bracket bearing, the main rib and the surface of the pier body are not damaged during installation, the surface of the pier body is not required to be specially treated after the pier body is dismantled, and the support bearing system has a simple structure and is convenient for construction.

Description

一种矩形高墩用盖梁支架A cap beam support for rectangular high pier

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及盖梁施工技术领域。更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种矩形高墩用盖梁支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of cap beam construction, and more specifically, to a cap beam support for rectangular high piers.

背景技术Background Art

矩形高墩盖梁施工时,由于距离地面较高,支撑体系一般附着在墩身侧面,由于墩身结构尺寸较大,无法采用抱箍或穿心棒等工艺,并且在墩身里预埋钢板对墩身主筋造成一定影响,且后期需对钢板作防锈处理。因此需要一种适用于矩形高墩盖梁施工用的支架,其安装时不影响墩身的主筋,并且拆除后墩身外表面不需要做特殊处理。When constructing rectangular high pier cap beams, the support system is usually attached to the side of the pier body due to the high distance from the ground. Due to the large size of the pier body structure, it is impossible to use hoop or through-rod technology, and the embedded steel plate in the pier body has a certain impact on the main reinforcement of the pier body, and the steel plate needs to be rust-proofed in the later stage. Therefore, a bracket suitable for the construction of rectangular high pier cap beams is needed, which does not affect the main reinforcement of the pier body during installation, and the outer surface of the pier body does not need special treatment after removal.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的一个目的是解决至少上述问题,并提供至少后面将说明的优点。为了实现根据本实用新型的这些目的和其它优点,提供了一种矩形高墩用盖梁支架,包括四个牛腿构件,四个所述牛腿构件两两对称设置在墩身的纵向两侧;所述牛腿构件包括爬锥和牛腿,所述爬锥预埋在墩身上,所述牛腿通过所述爬锥固定在墩身上;位于墩身同一侧的两个所述牛腿上由下至上依次设置有卸载装置、主承重梁;墩身纵向两侧的所述主承重梁上固定设置有多个支撑架,所述主承重梁伸出墩身的两端上间隔设置有多个分配梁;所述支撑架和所述分配梁上固定设置有操作平台,所述操作平台围设在盖梁外周。One object of the present invention is to solve at least the above-mentioned problems and provide at least the advantages to be described later. In order to achieve these objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a cap beam support for a rectangular high pier is provided, including four corbel components, the four corbel components are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the pier body; the corbel components include climbing cones and corbels, the climbing cones are pre-embedded in the pier body, and the corbels are fixed to the pier body through the climbing cones; the two corbels located on the same side of the pier body are provided with unloading devices and main load-bearing beams in sequence from bottom to top; a plurality of support frames are fixedly provided on the main load-bearing beams on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the pier body, and a plurality of distribution beams are arranged at intervals on the two ends of the main load-bearing beam extending out of the pier body; an operating platform is fixedly provided on the support frames and the distribution beams, and the operating platform is arranged around the outer periphery of the cap beam.

优选的是,每个所述牛腿对应设置六个所述爬锥。Preferably, six climbing cones are provided corresponding to each of the corbels.

优选的是,所述牛腿包括锚固板、盖板和四块筋板,所述锚固板上对应六个所述爬锥开设有六个通孔,四块所述筋板间隔设置在所述锚固板上,相邻两块所述筋板之间设置有两个所述通孔;所述盖板固定设置在所述锚固板和所述筋板的顶部。Preferably, the corbel includes an anchor plate, a cover plate and four rib plates, six through holes are opened on the anchor plate corresponding to the six climbing cones, the four rib plates are arranged on the anchor plate at intervals, and two through holes are arranged between two adjacent rib plates; the cover plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the anchor plate and the rib plate.

优选的是,所述卸载装置包括枕梁和两个卸落块,所述枕梁固定设置在位于墩身同一侧的两个所述牛腿上,两个所述卸落块对应两个所述牛腿设置在所述枕梁上,所述主承重梁设置在两个所述卸落块上。Preferably, the unloading device includes a bolster and two unloading blocks, the bolster is fixedly arranged on the two corbels located on the same side of the pier body, the two unloading blocks are arranged on the bolster corresponding to the two corbels, and the main load-bearing beam is arranged on the two unloading blocks.

优选的是,所述支撑架包括水平杆和斜杆,所述水平杆的一端与所述主承重梁的顶部可拆卸连接,另一端与所述斜杆的一端固定连接,所述斜杆的另一端与所述主承重梁的底部可拆卸连接。Preferably, the support frame includes a horizontal rod and an oblique rod, one end of the horizontal rod is detachably connected to the top of the main load-bearing beam, the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the oblique rod, and the other end of the oblique rod is detachably connected to the bottom of the main load-bearing beam.

优选的是,墩身纵向两侧的所述主承重梁的两端之间可拆卸连接有联系杆。本实用新型至少包括以下有益效果:Preferably, connecting rods are detachably connected between the two ends of the main load-bearing beams on both sides of the pier body in the longitudinal direction. The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型提供的矩形高墩用盖梁支架,采用预埋在墩身的爬锥受力,施工方便,受力明确,且不会对墩身主筋及表面造成损伤,拆除后墩身表面不需要进行特殊处理;采用牛腿承重,结构简单,便于施工。1. The cap beam support for rectangular high piers provided by the utility model adopts a climbing cone pre-buried in the pier body to bear force, which is convenient to construct, has clear force, and will not cause damage to the main reinforcement and surface of the pier body. No special treatment is required for the surface of the pier body after dismantling; it adopts a corbel to bear the weight, has a simple structure, and is easy to construct.

2、本实用新型提供的矩形高墩用盖梁支架,在墩身两侧的主承重梁上设置支撑架作为操作平台的支撑,适用于墩身正面空间受限的工况,三角形结构的支撑架,支撑性强,且易于安拆。2. The cap beam support for rectangular high piers provided by the utility model has support frames arranged on the main load-bearing beams on both sides of the pier body as supports for the operating platform. It is suitable for working conditions where the space on the front side of the pier body is limited. The support frame with a triangular structure has strong support and is easy to install and disassemble.

3、本实用新型提供的矩形高墩用盖梁支架,采用卸落块作为卸载装置,承载力大,落梁方便、安全。3. The cap beam support for rectangular high piers provided by the utility model adopts a drop block as an unloading device, has a large bearing capacity, and is convenient and safe to drop the beam.

本实用新型的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本实用新型的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型所述矩形高墩用盖梁支架的立面结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of a rectangular cap beam support for high piers according to the utility model;

图2为图1中的A-A截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the A-A cross-sectional structure in Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型所述支撑架和所述分配梁的俯视图;FIG3 is a top view of the support frame and the distribution beam of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型所述牛腿的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the corbel of the utility model;

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

需要说明的是,下述实施方案中所述实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法,所述试剂和材料,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径获得;在本实用新型的描述中,术语“横向”、“纵向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,并不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials are commercially available unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种矩形高墩用盖梁支架,包括四个牛腿构件,四个所述牛腿构件两两对称设置在墩身的纵向两侧;所述牛腿构件包括爬锥6和牛腿1,所述爬锥6预埋在墩身上,所述牛腿1通过所述爬锥6固定在墩身上;位于墩身同一侧的两个所述牛腿1上由下至上依次设置有卸载装置2、主承重梁3;墩身纵向两侧的所述主承重梁3上固定设置有多个支撑架8,所述主承重梁3伸出墩身的两端上间隔设置有多个分配梁4;所述支撑架8和所述分配梁4上固定设置有操作平台5,所述操作平台5围设在盖梁外周。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a cap beam support for a rectangular high pier, including four corbel components, which are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the pier body; the corbel component includes a climbing cone 6 and a corbel 1, the climbing cone 6 is pre-embedded in the pier body, and the corbel 1 is fixed to the pier body through the climbing cone 6; the two corbels 1 located on the same side of the pier body are provided with an unloading device 2 and a main load-bearing beam 3 in sequence from bottom to top; a plurality of support frames 8 are fixedly arranged on the main load-bearing beams 3 on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the pier body, and a plurality of distribution beams 4 are arranged at intervals on both ends of the main load-bearing beam 3 extending out of the pier body; an operating platform 5 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 8 and the distribution beam 4, and the operating platform 5 is arranged around the outer periphery of the cap beam.

在这种技术方案中,四个所述牛腿构件作为所述矩形高墩用盖梁支架的主要承重结构,墩身施工时预埋各所述爬锥6。墩身施工完成后依次安装四个所述牛腿1、所述卸载装置2以及所述主承重梁3,其中所述主承重梁3吊装前先安装各所述支撑架8,再整体吊装;然后依次安装所述分配梁4和所述操作平台5。然后通过所述操作平台5在墩身顶部搭设模板进行盖梁施工;盖梁施工完成后,先通过所述卸载装置2使所述主承重梁3的高度下降,然后拆除模板和所述分配梁4,再依次拆除所述主承重梁3以及各所述牛腿构件,完成矩形高墩盖梁施工。施工时,所述牛腿构件和安拆均可通过U型挂架进行作业,将U型挂架直接安装在墩身顶面或盖梁顶面,施工方便且安全性高。In this technical solution, the four corbel components serve as the main load-bearing structure of the cap beam support for the rectangular high pier, and the climbing cones 6 are pre-embedded during the pier body construction. After the pier body construction is completed, the four corbels 1, the unloading device 2 and the main load-bearing beam 3 are installed in sequence, wherein the support frames 8 are installed before the main load-bearing beam 3 is hoisted, and then hoisted as a whole; then the distribution beam 4 and the operating platform 5 are installed in sequence. Then, the template is set up on the top of the pier body through the operating platform 5 to carry out the cap beam construction; after the cap beam construction is completed, the height of the main load-bearing beam 3 is first lowered by the unloading device 2, and then the template and the distribution beam 4 are removed, and then the main load-bearing beam 3 and the corbel components are removed in sequence to complete the rectangular high pier cap beam construction. During construction, the corbel components and installation and removal can be operated through the U-shaped hanger, and the U-shaped hanger is directly installed on the top surface of the pier body or the top surface of the cap beam, which is convenient for construction and highly safe.

在另一技术方案中,为保证所述牛腿构件的承载能力,每个所述牛腿1对应设置六个所述爬锥6。In another technical solution, in order to ensure the bearing capacity of the corbel component, six climbing cones 6 are correspondingly arranged for each corbel 1 .

具体地,所述牛腿1包括锚固板11、盖板13和四块筋板12,所述锚固板11上对应六个所述爬锥6开设有六个通孔14,四块所述筋板12间隔设置在所述锚固板11上,相邻两块所述筋板12之间设置有两个所述通孔;所述盖板13固定设置在所述锚固板11和所述筋板13的顶部。较优地,所述锚固板11、所述盖板13和所述筋板12均采用20mm厚钢板,以保证承载能力;所述筋板12采用三角形钢板,两条直角边分别与所述锚固板11和所述盖板13焊接;所述盖板13为方形钢板,作为承载面。Specifically, the corbel 1 includes an anchor plate 11, a cover plate 13 and four rib plates 12. Six through holes 14 are provided on the anchor plate 11 corresponding to the six climbing cones 6. The four rib plates 12 are arranged at intervals on the anchor plate 11, and two through holes are arranged between two adjacent rib plates 12. The cover plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of the anchor plate 11 and the rib plate 13. Preferably, the anchor plate 11, the cover plate 13 and the rib plate 12 are all made of 20mm thick steel plates to ensure the bearing capacity. The rib plate 12 is a triangular steel plate, and two right-angled sides are welded to the anchor plate 11 and the cover plate 13 respectively. The cover plate 13 is a square steel plate, which serves as a bearing surface.

在另一技术方案中,所述卸载装置2包括枕梁21和两个卸落块22,所述枕梁21固定设置在位于墩身同一侧的两个所述牛腿1上,两个所述卸落块22对应两个所述牛腿1设置在所述枕梁21上,所述主承重梁3设置在两个所述卸落块22上。所述卸落块22可采用本领域常规用以调整桥梁支架标高的卸落块。盖梁施工完成后,先通过所述卸落块22使所述主承重梁3的高度下降,然后拆除模板和所述分配梁4.In another technical solution, the unloading device 2 includes a bolster 21 and two unloading blocks 22. The bolster 21 is fixedly mounted on the two corbels 1 on the same side of the pier body. The two unloading blocks 22 are mounted on the bolster 21 corresponding to the two corbels 1. The main load-bearing beam 3 is mounted on the two unloading blocks 22. The unloading blocks 22 can be conventional unloading blocks used in the art to adjust the elevation of bridge supports. After the cap beam is constructed, the height of the main load-bearing beam 3 is first lowered by the unloading blocks 22, and then the formwork and the distribution beam 4 are removed.

在另一种技术方案中,所述支撑架8包括水平杆81和斜杆82,所述水平杆81的一端与所述主承重梁3的顶部可拆卸连接,另一端与所述斜杆82的一端固定连接,所述斜杆82的另一端与所述主承重梁3的底部可拆卸连接。所述支撑架8与所述主承重梁3构成三角形结构,所述支撑架8用以在墩身两侧支撑所述操作平台5,而墩身纵向两端的所述操作平台5则通过所述分配梁4支撑,所述分配梁4横跨墩身两侧的所述主承重梁3,形成整体式的支撑结构。In another technical solution, the support frame 8 includes a horizontal rod 81 and an oblique rod 82, one end of the horizontal rod 81 is detachably connected to the top of the main load-bearing beam 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the oblique rod 82, and the other end of the oblique rod 82 is detachably connected to the bottom of the main load-bearing beam 3. The support frame 8 and the main load-bearing beam 3 form a triangular structure, and the support frame 8 is used to support the operating platform 5 on both sides of the pier body, and the operating platform 5 at the longitudinal ends of the pier body is supported by the distribution beam 4, and the distribution beam 4 spans the main load-bearing beams 3 on both sides of the pier body to form an integral support structure.

在另一种技术方案中,墩身纵向两侧的所述主承重梁3的两端之间可拆卸连接有联系杆7。通过所述联系杆7将墩身两侧的所述主承重梁3连接为一个整体,从而提高所述主承重梁3的稳定性。In another technical solution, connecting rods 7 are detachably connected between the two ends of the main load-bearing beams 3 on both sides of the pier body in the longitudinal direction. The main load-bearing beams 3 on both sides of the pier body are connected as a whole by the connecting rods 7, thereby improving the stability of the main load-bearing beams 3.

尽管本实用新型的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本实用新型的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本实用新型并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. The rectangular capping beam bracket for the high pier is characterized by comprising four bracket members, wherein the four bracket members are symmetrically arranged on two longitudinal sides of the pier body; the bracket component comprises a climbing cone and brackets, wherein the climbing cone is embedded on the pier body, and the brackets are fixed on the pier body through the climbing cone; the two brackets positioned on the same side of the pier body are sequentially provided with an unloading device and a main spandrel girder from bottom to top; a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the main spandrel girder at two longitudinal sides of the pier body, and a plurality of distributing beams are arranged at intervals on two ends of the main spandrel girder extending out of the pier body; the support frame with the fixed operation platform that is provided with on the distribution beam, operation platform encloses to be established at the bent cap periphery.
2. The rectangular high pier capping beam support as claimed in claim 1, wherein six climbing cones are provided for each bracket.
3. The rectangular capping beam bracket for the high pier according to claim 2, wherein the bracket comprises an anchoring plate, a cover plate and four rib plates, six through holes are formed in the anchoring plate corresponding to six climbing cones, the four rib plates are arranged on the anchoring plate at intervals, and two through holes are formed between two adjacent rib plates; the cover plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the anchor plate and the rib plate.
4. The rectangular high pier capping beam support according to claim 1, wherein the unloading device comprises a sleeper beam and two unloading blocks, the sleeper beam is fixedly arranged on two brackets positioned on the same side of the pier body, the two unloading blocks are arranged on the sleeper beam corresponding to the two brackets, and the main spandrel beam is arranged on the two unloading blocks.
5. The rectangular high pier capping beam bracket of claim 1, wherein the supporting frame comprises a horizontal rod and an inclined rod, one end of the horizontal rod is detachably connected with the top of the main spandrel girder, the other end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with one end of the inclined rod, and the other end of the inclined rod is detachably connected with the bottom of the main spandrel girder.
6. The capping beam bracket for rectangular high piers of claim 1, wherein a tie bar is detachably connected between both ends of the main spandrel girder at both sides of the longitudinal direction of the pier body.
CN202420441263.5U 2024-03-07 2024-03-07 Rectangular capping beam bracket for high pier Active CN221877786U (en)

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