CN221877616U - Compression roller for road roller - Google Patents
Compression roller for road roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN221877616U CN221877616U CN202420471628.9U CN202420471628U CN221877616U CN 221877616 U CN221877616 U CN 221877616U CN 202420471628 U CN202420471628 U CN 202420471628U CN 221877616 U CN221877616 U CN 221877616U
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及压路机压辊技术领域,特别涉及一种用于压路机的压辊。The utility model relates to the technical field of rollers for road rollers, in particular to a roller for road rollers.
背景技术Background Art
压路机又称压土机,是一种修路的设备,压路机在工程机械中属于道路设备的范畴,广泛用于高等级公路、铁路、机场跑道、大坝、体育场等大型工程项目的填方压实作业,可以碾压沙性、半粘性及粘性土壤、路基稳定土及沥青混凝土路面层,压路机以机械本身的重力作用,适用于各种压实作业,使被碾压层产生永久变形而密实;A road roller, also known as a soil compactor, is a piece of road construction equipment. It belongs to the category of road equipment among engineering machinery and is widely used in filling and compacting operations of large-scale engineering projects such as high-grade highways, railways, airport runways, dams, and stadiums. It can compact sandy, semi-viscous and viscous soils, roadbed stabilized soils, and asphalt concrete pavement layers. The road roller uses the gravity of the machine itself and is suitable for various compaction operations, making the compacted layer permanently deformed and dense.
经过检索发现中国专利公开号CN219637620U公开的《一种用于压路机的压辊》,包括方形框,所述方形框的右侧面焊接有连接块,所述连接块的右侧面焊接有连接板,且连接板通过螺栓与压路机连接,所述方形框的左侧面插设有清理板,所述清理板的内部固定插接有套环,所述套环的内部螺纹连接有调节杆,所述方形框的内壁焊接有两组稳定块,所述方形框的内部设置有压辊,所述压辊的内部固定插设有固定杆,所述固定杆的两端均插设有拼接杆,所述拼接杆的外端套设有限位套,且螺栓穿过限位套旋入方形框的内部;该用于压路机的压辊,通过设置的清理板,能够刮擦压辊上粘黏的土壤,防止压辊携带过多泥土,导致压实效果降低的情况发生,提高了压辊的土壤压实效果,通过调节杆在套环内螺纹转动,能调节清理板与压辊的间隔距离,使得该装置能够对不同的直径的压辊进行清理,提高了该装置的适用范围和实用性;After searching, it was found that the "A roller for a road roller" disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN219637620U includes a square frame, a connecting block is welded on the right side of the square frame, a connecting plate is welded on the right side of the connecting block, and the connecting plate is connected to the road roller by bolts, a cleaning plate is inserted on the left side of the square frame, a collar is fixedly inserted inside the cleaning plate, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the collar, two groups of stabilizing blocks are welded on the inner wall of the square frame, a roller is arranged inside the square frame, and a fixed A fixed rod, both ends of the fixed rod are inserted with a splicing rod, the outer end of the splicing rod is sleeved with a limit sleeve, and the bolt passes through the limit sleeve and is screwed into the interior of the square frame; the roller used for the road roller can scrape the soil sticking on the roller through the cleaning plate, so as to prevent the roller from carrying too much soil, resulting in a reduced compaction effect, thereby improving the soil compaction effect of the roller, and the spacing distance between the cleaning plate and the roller can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod in the inner thread of the collar, so that the device can clean rollers of different diameters, thereby improving the scope of application and practicality of the device;
压路机的压辊通过粘性土壤时容易被粘黏在压辊上,一般停止运行设备后采用刮刀或者清洁毛刷对压辊进行清洁,停止时清理影响设备运行时间,导致压路机工作时间延长,因此需要做出改变。The roller of a road roller is easily stuck to the sticky soil when passing through it. Generally, a scraper or a cleaning brush is used to clean the roller after the equipment is stopped. Cleaning during stopping affects the equipment's operating time, causing the roller's working time to be extended, so changes need to be made.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种用于压路机的压辊,可以有效解决背景技术中提出的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller for a road roller, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种用于压路机的压辊,包括车体、连接架、支撑框和辊体及安装轴,所述支撑框通过连接架与车体连接,且支撑框的框内形成安装腔,所述辊体通过安装轴安装在支撑框内,所述安装腔的腔内且置于辊体侧壁设有滚筒,且滚筒通过连接轴与支撑框连接;A roller for a road roller, comprising a body, a connecting frame, a support frame, a roller body and a mounting shaft, wherein the support frame is connected to the body through the connecting frame, and a mounting cavity is formed in the support frame, and the roller body is mounted in the support frame through the mounting shaft, and a roller is arranged in the mounting cavity and on the side wall of the roller body, and the roller is connected to the support frame through the connecting shaft;
所述滚筒的侧壁环形分布有四个嵌入槽,其中两个对称的嵌入槽内安装有第一活动条,另外两个对称的嵌入槽内安装有第二活动条,所述滚筒的内部设有内支撑柱,且内支撑柱的侧壁设有活动柱和复位弹簧,所述活动柱与第一活动条或者第二活动条连接,第一活动条的外壁设有清洁毛刷,第二活动条的外壁设有弧形刮刀。The side wall of the drum is annularly distributed with four embedding grooves, wherein the first movable bar is installed in two symmetrical embedding grooves, and the second movable bar is installed in the other two symmetrical embedding grooves. An inner support column is provided inside the drum, and a movable column and a reset spring are provided on the side wall of the inner support column. The movable column is connected to the first movable bar or the second movable bar, a cleaning brush is provided on the outer wall of the first movable bar, and an arc-shaped scraper is provided on the outer wall of the second movable bar.
本申请的优选方案,所述连接轴分为连接盘和旋转轴,旋转轴置于连接盘端面中心且两者一体设计,旋转轴通过轴承安装在支撑框上,所述滚筒的两端口处设有半盘,连接轴通过螺栓与滚筒的半盘连接;In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting shaft is divided into a connecting disk and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is placed at the center of the end surface of the connecting disk and the two are designed as one, the rotating shaft is installed on the supporting frame through bearings, and half disks are provided at the two ends of the drum, and the connecting shaft is connected to the half disks of the drum through bolts;
本申请的优选方案,所述第一活动条、第二活动条的结构相同,嵌入槽为阶梯孔洞,且第一活动条、第二活动条与嵌入槽适配,所述第一活动条和第二活动条的横截面呈弧形设计,且第一活动条、第二活动条与滚筒适配;In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first movable bar and the second movable bar have the same structure, the embedded groove is a stepped hole, and the first movable bar and the second movable bar are adapted to the embedded groove, the cross-sections of the first movable bar and the second movable bar are designed to be arc-shaped, and the first movable bar and the second movable bar are adapted to the roller;
本申请的优选方案,所述内支撑柱与滚筒固定,且内支撑柱侧壁限位孔洞正对嵌入槽设置,所述活动柱与内支撑柱的限位孔洞适配,且活动柱的内端头设有限位环,所述复位弹簧的外端头插入活动柱侧壁开孔,且活动柱与复位弹簧固定;In the preferred embodiment of the present application, the inner support column is fixed to the roller, and the limiting hole on the side wall of the inner support column is arranged opposite to the embedding groove, the movable column is adapted to the limiting hole of the inner support column, and the inner end of the movable column is provided with a limiting ring, the outer end of the reset spring is inserted into the opening on the side wall of the movable column, and the movable column is fixed to the reset spring;
本申请的优选方案,所述活动柱外端头通过螺纹与第一活动条或者第二活动条连接,所述清洁毛刷通过橡胶条固定在第一活动条上,弧形刮刀通过螺栓固定在第二活动条上;In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer end of the movable column is connected to the first movable bar or the second movable bar through a thread, the cleaning brush is fixed to the first movable bar through a rubber strip, and the arc scraper is fixed to the second movable bar through a bolt;
本申请的优选方案,所述弧形刮刀、清洁毛刷通过复位弹簧接触辊体并对其表面清洁。In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the arc-shaped scraper and the cleaning brush contact the roller body through a return spring and clean the surface thereof.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,在辊体的侧壁设置滚筒,滚筒侧壁开设嵌入槽和内部设置活动柱、复位弹簧,活动柱和复位弹簧安装在内支撑柱上并正对嵌入槽,嵌入槽内安装第一活动条和第二活动条,通过复位弹簧能够实现第一活动条、第二活动条的突出,带动其上的清洁毛刷和弧形刮刀接触辊体并对其进行清除,能够提升辊体的清洁效率。In the utility model, a roller is arranged on the side wall of the roller body, an embedding groove is opened on the side wall of the roller, and a movable column and a reset spring are arranged inside the roller, the movable column and the reset spring are installed on the inner support column and face the embedding groove, and the first movable bar and the second movable bar are installed in the embedding groove. The reset spring can realize the protrusion of the first movable bar and the second movable bar, drive the cleaning brush and the arc scraper thereon to contact the roller body and clean it, and can improve the cleaning efficiency of the roller body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的整体结构侧视图;FIG1 is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的支撑框、辊体和滚筒展示图;FIG2 is a diagram showing the support frame, roller body and drum of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的辊体和滚筒示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the roller body and the drum of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的滚筒、活动条和复位弹簧分解图;FIG4 is an exploded view of the roller, movable bar and return spring of the utility model;
图5为图4中A处放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 4 .
图中:1、车体;2、连接架;3、支撑框;4、安装腔;5、辊体;6、安装轴;7、滚筒;8、连接轴;9、第一活动条;10、清洁毛刷;11、第二活动条;12、弧形刮刀;13、内支撑柱;14、嵌入槽;15、活动柱;16、复位弹簧。In the figure: 1. body; 2. connecting frame; 3. support frame; 4. mounting cavity; 5. roller body; 6. mounting shaft; 7. roller; 8. connecting shaft; 9. first movable bar; 10. cleaning brush; 11. second movable bar; 12. arc scraper; 13. inner support column; 14. embedded groove; 15. movable column; 16. reset spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1-图5所示,一种用于压路机的压辊,包括车体1、连接架2、支撑框3和辊体5及安装轴6,支撑框3通过连接架2与车体1连接,支撑框3的框内形成安装腔4,辊体5通过安装轴6安装在支撑框3内,安装轴6嵌入支撑框3侧壁开孔内,两者连接处设置轴承,实现两者之间的限位连接,车体1通过驱动设备实现移动,车体1和连接架2之间通过螺栓和螺母固定连接,连接架2的另一端与支撑框3一体设计,可以提升支撑框3和连接架2的牢固性能,安装腔4的腔内置于辊体5侧壁设有滚筒7,滚筒7通过连接轴8与支撑框3连接;连接轴8分为连接盘和旋转轴,旋转轴置于连接盘端面中心两者一体设计,旋转轴通过轴承安装在支撑框3上,滚筒7的两端口处设有半盘,连接轴8通过螺栓与滚筒7的半盘连接;连接轴8的连接盘放置滚筒7两端开孔,旋转连接轴8,连接轴8的安装孔位正对半盘的圆孔设置,再通过螺栓实现两者之间的固定;As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a roller for a road roller includes a body 1, a connecting frame 2, a support frame 3, a roller body 5 and a mounting shaft 6. The support frame 3 is connected to the body 1 through the connecting frame 2. A mounting cavity 4 is formed in the support frame 3. The roller body 5 is installed in the support frame 3 through the mounting shaft 6. The mounting shaft 6 is embedded in the opening of the side wall of the support frame 3. A bearing is arranged at the connection between the two to achieve a limited connection between the two. The body 1 is moved by a driving device. The body 1 and the connecting frame 2 are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. The other end of the connecting frame 2 is designed as an integral whole with the support frame 3, which can be lifted. The support frame 3 and the connecting frame 2 have strong performance. The cavity of the installation cavity 4 is built into the side wall of the roller body 5 and a roller 7 is provided. The roller 7 is connected to the support frame 3 through a connecting shaft 8. The connecting shaft 8 is divided into a connecting disk and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is placed at the center of the end face of the connecting disk. The two are designed as one body. The rotating shaft is installed on the support frame 3 through a bearing. A half disk is provided at the two ends of the roller 7. The connecting shaft 8 is connected to the half disk of the roller 7 through bolts. The connecting disk of the connecting shaft 8 is placed with holes at both ends of the roller 7. The connecting shaft 8 is rotated. The mounting hole of the connecting shaft 8 is set opposite to the circular hole of the half disk, and then the two are fixed by bolts.
滚筒7的侧壁环形分布有四个嵌入槽14,其中两个对称的嵌入槽14内安装有第一活动条9,另外两个对称的嵌入槽14内安装有第二活动条11,滚筒7的内部设有内支撑柱13,内支撑柱13的侧壁设有活动柱15和复位弹簧16,内支撑柱13与滚筒7固定,内支撑柱13通过螺栓固定在滚筒7的半盘上,或者采用焊接方式实现两者固定,内支撑柱13侧壁限位孔洞正对嵌入槽14设置,活动柱15与内支撑柱13的限位孔洞适配,活动柱15的内端头设有限位环,复位弹簧16的外端头插入活动柱15侧壁开孔,活动柱15与复位弹簧16固定;活动柱15与第一活动条9或者第二活动条11连接,第一活动条9的外壁设有清洁毛刷10,第二活动条11的外壁设有弧形刮刀12,复位弹簧16的外端插入活动柱15开孔后,使用螺栓插入活动柱15的顶端,利用螺栓实现复位弹簧16端头紧压,从而实现两者之间的固定连接;The side wall of the drum 7 is provided with four embedded grooves 14 in an annular distribution, wherein the first movable bars 9 are installed in two symmetrical embedded grooves 14, and the second movable bars 11 are installed in the other two symmetrical embedded grooves 14. An inner support column 13 is provided inside the drum 7, and a movable column 15 and a reset spring 16 are provided on the side wall of the inner support column 13. The inner support column 13 is fixed to the drum 7, and the inner support column 13 is fixed to the half disk of the drum 7 by bolts, or the two are fixed by welding. The limiting holes on the side wall of the inner support column 13 are arranged opposite to the embedded grooves 14, and the movable column 15 is connected to the inner support column 1 3, the inner end of the movable column 15 is provided with a limiting ring, the outer end of the reset spring 16 is inserted into the opening of the side wall of the movable column 15, and the movable column 15 is fixed with the reset spring 16; the movable column 15 is connected to the first movable bar 9 or the second movable bar 11, the outer wall of the first movable bar 9 is provided with a cleaning brush 10, and the outer wall of the second movable bar 11 is provided with an arc scraper 12, after the outer end of the reset spring 16 is inserted into the opening of the movable column 15, a bolt is used to insert into the top of the movable column 15, and the bolt is used to realize the tight pressing of the end of the reset spring 16, so as to realize the fixed connection between the two;
第一活动条9、第二活动条11的结构相同,嵌入槽14为阶梯孔洞,第一活动条9、第二活动条11与嵌入槽14适配,第一活动条9和第二活动条11的横截面呈弧形设计,第一活动条9、第二活动条11与滚筒7适配;活动柱15外端头通过螺纹与第一活动条9或者第二活动条11连接,清洁毛刷10通过橡胶条固定在第一活动条9上,弧形刮刀12通过螺栓固定在第二活动条11上;弧形刮刀12、清洁毛刷10通过复位弹簧16接触辊体5并对其表面清洁;在具体的使用中,辊体5接触滚筒7,第一活动条9和第二活动条11与滚筒7活动,将第一活动条9、第二活动条11上清洁毛刷10、弧形刮刀12接触辊体5,由于弧形刮刀12的设置,辊体5带动滚筒7旋转,有效实现辊体5表面的清洁。The first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 have the same structure, the embedded groove 14 is a stepped hole, the first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 are adapted to the embedded groove 14, the cross-section of the first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 is designed in an arc shape, and the first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 are adapted to the roller 7; the outer end of the movable column 15 is connected to the first movable bar 9 or the second movable bar 11 through a thread, the cleaning brush 10 is fixed to the first movable bar 9 through a rubber strip, and the arc scraper 12 is fixed to the second movable bar 11 through bolts; the arc scraper 12 and the cleaning brush 10 contact the roller body 5 through the reset spring 16 and clean its surface; in specific use, the roller body 5 contacts the roller 7, the first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 move with the roller 7, and the cleaning brush 10 and the arc scraper 12 on the first movable bar 9 and the second movable bar 11 contact the roller body 5. Due to the setting of the arc scraper 12, the roller body 5 drives the roller 7 to rotate, effectively realizing the cleaning of the surface of the roller body 5.
本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420471628.9U CN221877616U (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | Compression roller for road roller |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420471628.9U CN221877616U (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | Compression roller for road roller |
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| CN221877616U true CN221877616U (en) | 2024-10-22 |
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