CN221872892U - Plastic mold extrusion frame - Google Patents
Plastic mold extrusion frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN221872892U CN221872892U CN202420478855.4U CN202420478855U CN221872892U CN 221872892 U CN221872892 U CN 221872892U CN 202420478855 U CN202420478855 U CN 202420478855U CN 221872892 U CN221872892 U CN 221872892U
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及模具生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种塑料模具挤压架。The utility model relates to the technical field of mold production, in particular to a plastic mold extrusion frame.
背景技术Background Art
塑料模具是塑料加工工业中和塑料成型机配套,赋予塑料制品以完整构型和精确尺寸的工具,由于塑料品种和加工方法繁多,塑料成型机和塑料制品的结构又繁简不一,塑料模具的种类和结构也是多种多样的,为了确保塑料材料能够均匀且充分地填充模具空腔,需要应用一定的压力将其挤压。Plastic molds are tools used in the plastic processing industry to match plastic molding machines and give plastic products complete configurations and precise dimensions. Due to the wide variety of plastics and processing methods, the structures of plastic molding machines and plastic products vary in complexity, and the types and structures of plastic molds are also diverse. In order to ensure that the plastic material can evenly and fully fill the mold cavity, it is necessary to apply a certain amount of pressure to squeeze it.
现有的挤压架在使用时需要人工将需要挤压的模具放在台上,再通过挤压钢板对其进行挤压,由于不同模具尺寸大小不同,若是不对其进行限位,可能会导致模具挤压位置偏移,进而导致塑料不能够均匀且充分地填充模具空腔,而且在挤压完成后还需要人工取出再进行下一次工序,操作繁琐,因此需要一种塑料模具挤压架来满足人们的需求。When using the existing extrusion rack, the mold to be extruded needs to be placed on the table manually, and then extruded by the extrusion steel plate. Due to the different sizes of different molds, if they are not limited, the extrusion position of the mold may be offset, which will cause the plastic to not be able to evenly and fully fill the mold cavity. In addition, after the extrusion is completed, it needs to be taken out manually before the next process is carried out. The operation is cumbersome, so a plastic mold extrusion rack is needed to meet people's needs.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种塑料模具挤压架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic mold extrusion frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种塑料模具挤压架,包括安装台,所述安装台的上表面安装有多个支撑块,多个所述支撑块的上端共同安装有顶板,所述顶板的上表面安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端贯穿并延伸至顶板下方,所述气缸的输出端安装有挤压板,所述安装台上表面的左右两侧均开设有安装槽,两个所述安装槽的上方共同设置有限位机构,所述安装台下表面的后侧安装有液压杆,所述液压杆的输出端安装有固定框,所述安装台上表面的后侧开设有开口,所述安装台的后侧设置有推动机构;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic mold extrusion frame, comprising a mounting platform, a plurality of support blocks are mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform, a top plate is mounted on the upper ends of the plurality of support blocks, a cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the top plate, the output end of the cylinder penetrates and extends to the bottom of the top plate, an extrusion plate is mounted on the output end of the cylinder, mounting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting platform, a limiting mechanism is provided above the two mounting grooves, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting platform, a fixing frame is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic rod, an opening is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting platform, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the rear side of the mounting platform;
可以在对塑料模具进行挤压的时候对其两侧进行限位,而且两个限位框位置可调,可以适配不同尺寸的塑料模具,挤压完毕后可以利用推动机构将挤压完的模具推出,方便继续操作,提高了设备的自动化效果。The two sides of the plastic mold can be limited when it is extruded, and the position of the two limit frames is adjustable, which can adapt to plastic molds of different sizes. After the extrusion is completed, the extruded mold can be pushed out by the pushing mechanism, which is convenient for continued operation and improves the automation effect of the equipment.
优选的,所述限位机构包括双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆的左端与安装槽内壁的左侧转动连接,所述双向丝杆的右端贯穿并延伸至安装台的右侧,所述双向丝杆杆壁的左右两侧均螺纹安装有移动块,两个所述移动块的上表面均安装有限位框。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod, the left end of which is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, the right end of which passes through and extends to the right side of the mounting platform, and moving blocks are threadedly installed on the left and right sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod, and limiting frames are installed on the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks.
优选的,所述推动机构包括传动杆,所述传动杆杆壁的下方共同通过第一转轴与固定框的内壁转动连接,所述传动杆的杆壁通过第二转轴与开口的内壁转动连接,所述传动杆的上端安装有传动板,所述安装台上表面的后侧开设有导向滑槽,所述导向滑槽的内壁滑动安装有导向滑块,所述导向滑块的上表面安装有移动推块,所述移动推块的上表面与传动板的下端转动连接,所述移动推块的前端通过连接块安装有推头。Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a transmission rod, the lower part of the transmission rod wall is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through a first rotating shaft, the rod wall of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening through a second rotating shaft, a transmission plate is installed at the upper end of the transmission rod, a guide groove is opened on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting table, a guide slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide groove, a movable push block is installed on the upper surface of the guide slider, the upper surface of the movable push block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission plate, and a push head is installed at the front end of the movable push block through a connecting block.
优选的,所述安装台下表面的左右两侧均安装有支撑底板。Preferably, support base plates are installed on both left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting platform.
优选的,所述安装台的前侧安装有收集框,所述收集框内壁的下方安装有三角块。Preferably, a collection frame is installed on the front side of the mounting platform, and a triangular block is installed below the inner wall of the collection frame.
优选的,所述挤压板上表面的四角处均安装有导向伸缩杆,多个所述导向伸缩杆的上端均与顶板的下表面安装。Preferably, guide telescopic rods are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the extrusion plate, and the upper ends of the plurality of guide telescopic rods are installed on the lower surface of the top plate.
优选的,所述挤压板采用钢制材料制成。Preferably, the extruded plate is made of steel.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过安装台、支撑块、顶板、气缸、挤压板、安装槽、限位机构、液压杆、固定框、开口、推动机构的设置,可以在对塑料模具进行挤压的时候对其两侧进行限位,而且两个限位框位置可调,可以适配不同尺寸的塑料模具,挤压完毕后可以利用推动机构将挤压完的模具推出,方便继续操作,提高了设备的自动化效果。In the utility model, through the arrangement of the mounting table, the support block, the top plate, the cylinder, the extrusion plate, the mounting groove, the limiting mechanism, the hydraulic rod, the fixing frame, the opening and the pushing mechanism, the two sides of the plastic mold can be limited when the plastic mold is extruded, and the positions of the two limiting frames are adjustable, which can adapt to plastic molds of different sizes. After the extrusion is completed, the pushing mechanism can be used to push out the extruded mold, which is convenient for continued operation and improves the automation effect of the equipment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种塑料模具挤压架的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plastic mold extrusion frame proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种塑料模具挤压架的后视立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a rear perspective structural diagram of a plastic mold extrusion frame proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种塑料模具挤压架的前视剖视结构示意图;FIG3 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a plastic mold extrusion frame proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种塑料模具挤压架的侧视剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a plastic mold extrusion frame proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、安装台;2、支撑块;3、顶板;4、气缸;5、挤压板;6、导向伸缩杆;7、液压杆;8、固定框;9、开口;10、传动杆;11、传动板;12、导向滑槽;13、导向滑块;14、移动推块;15、推头;16、安装槽;17、双向丝杆;18、移动块;19、限位框;20、支撑底板;21、收集框;22、三角块。In the figure: 1. mounting table; 2. support block; 3. top plate; 4. cylinder; 5. extrusion plate; 6. guide telescopic rod; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. fixed frame; 9. opening; 10. transmission rod; 11. transmission plate; 12. guide slide groove; 13. guide slide block; 14. moving push block; 15. push head; 16. mounting groove; 17. two-way screw rod; 18. moving block; 19. limit frame; 20. supporting bottom plate; 21. collection frame; 22. triangular block.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
实施例:请参照图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种塑料模具挤压架,包括安装台1,安装台1的上表面安装有多个支撑块2,多个支撑块2的上端共同安装有顶板3,顶板3的上表面安装有气缸4,气缸4的输出端贯穿并延伸至顶板3下方,气缸4的输出端安装有挤压板5,安装台1上表面的左右两侧均开设有安装槽16,两个安装槽16的上方共同设置有限位机构,安装台1下表面的后侧安装有液压杆7,液压杆7的输出端安装有固定框8,安装台1上表面的后侧开设有开口9,安装台1的后侧设置有推动机构,可以在对塑料模具进行挤压的时候对其两侧进行限位,而且两个限位框19位置可调,可以适配不同尺寸的塑料模具,挤压完毕后可以利用推动机构将挤压完的模具推出,方便继续操作,提高了设备的自动化效果。Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a plastic mold extrusion frame, including a mounting platform 1, a plurality of support blocks 2 are installed on the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, a top plate 3 is commonly installed on the upper ends of the plurality of support blocks 2, a cylinder 4 is installed on the upper surface of the top plate 3, the output end of the cylinder 4 passes through and extends to the bottom of the top plate 3, an extrusion plate 5 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 4, mounting grooves 16 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, and a limiting mechanism is commonly provided above the two mounting grooves 16, a hydraulic rod 7 is installed on the rear side of the lower surface of the mounting platform 1, a fixing frame 8 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod 7, an opening 9 is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the rear side of the mounting platform 1, which can limit the two sides of the plastic mold when extruding it, and the position of the two limiting frames 19 is adjustable, which can adapt to plastic molds of different sizes, and the pushing mechanism can be used to push out the extruded mold after extrusion, which is convenient for continued operation and improves the automation effect of the equipment.
如图1所示,安装台1下表面的左右两侧均安装有支撑底板20,可以对设备下方进行支撑,保证使用时的稳定性,安装台1的前侧安装有收集框21,收集框21内壁的下方安装有三角块22,可以将挤压完的塑料模具推入到收集框21内,三角块22可以保证塑料模具分散到收集框21内部的左右两侧,避免溢出。As shown in Figure 1, supporting base plates 20 are installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the mounting platform 1, which can support the bottom of the equipment to ensure stability during use. A collection frame 21 is installed on the front side of the mounting platform 1, and a triangular block 22 is installed below the inner wall of the collection frame 21. The extruded plastic mold can be pushed into the collection frame 21. The triangular block 22 can ensure that the plastic mold is dispersed to the left and right sides of the inside of the collection frame 21 to avoid overflow.
如图2和3所示,挤压板5上表面的四角处均安装有导向伸缩杆6,多个导向伸缩杆6的上端均与顶板3的下表面安装,可以对挤压板5位置进行导向,保证使用时的稳定性,推动机构包括传动杆10,传动杆10杆壁的下方共同通过第一转轴与固定框8的内壁转动连接,传动杆10的杆壁通过第二转轴与开口9的内壁转动连接,传动杆10的上端安装有传动板11,安装台1上表面的后侧开设有导向滑槽12,导向滑槽12的内壁滑动安装有导向滑块13,可以对移动推块14的位置进行定位,保证推动的精准度,导向滑块13的上表面安装有移动推块14,移动推块14的上表面与传动板11的下端转动连接,移动推块14的前端通过连接块安装有推头15,可以利用推动机构将挤压完的模具推出,方便继续操作,提高了设备的自动化效果。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, guide telescopic rods 6 are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the extrusion plate 5. The upper ends of the multiple guide telescopic rods 6 are installed with the lower surface of the top plate 3, so as to guide the position of the extrusion plate 5 and ensure stability during use. The pushing mechanism includes a transmission rod 10. The lower part of the rod wall of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 8 through a first rotating shaft. The rod wall of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the opening 9 through a second rotating shaft. A transmission plate 11 is installed at the upper end of the transmission rod 10. A guide slide groove 12 is opened on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting platform 1. A guide slider 13 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide slide groove 12, so as to locate the position of the mobile push block 14 and ensure the accuracy of pushing. A mobile push block 14 is installed on the upper surface of the guide slider 13. The upper surface of the mobile push block 14 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the transmission plate 11. A push head 15 is installed at the front end of the mobile push block 14 through a connecting block. The pushing mechanism can be used to push out the extruded mold, which is convenient for continued operation and improves the automation effect of the equipment.
本实用新型工作原理:使用时,先转动两个安装槽16内的双向丝杆17,双向丝杆17转动带动两个移动块18在对应的安装槽16内相对移动,进而带动两个限位框19相对移动将需要挤压的塑料模具限位在其之间,此时启动顶板3上的气缸4,气缸4的输出端带动挤压板5向下移动,在多个导向伸缩杆6的导向下对塑料模具进行挤压;Working principle of the utility model: when in use, first rotate the bidirectional screw rods 17 in the two installation grooves 16, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rods 17 drives the two moving blocks 18 to move relatively in the corresponding installation grooves 16, and then drives the two limit frames 19 to move relatively to limit the plastic mold to be extruded between them, at this time, start the cylinder 4 on the top plate 3, the output end of the cylinder 4 drives the extrusion plate 5 to move downward, and the plastic mold is extruded under the guidance of multiple guide telescopic rods 6;
挤压完毕后松开塑料模具,打开液压杆7,液压杆7的输出端带动固定框8向后移动,在第一转轴和第二转轴的限位下使得传动杆10推动传动板11在移动推块14的上表面转动,进而带动移动推块14向前侧移动,使得推头15推动塑料模具离开安装台1的上方,即可再拿取下一个塑料模具进行挤压操作,不需要人工拿取,自动化程度较高。After the extrusion is completed, the plastic mold is released and the hydraulic rod 7 is opened. The output end of the hydraulic rod 7 drives the fixed frame 8 to move backward. Under the limit of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the transmission rod 10 drives the transmission plate 11 to rotate on the upper surface of the movable push block 14, thereby driving the movable push block 14 to move forward, so that the push head 15 pushes the plastic mold away from the top of the mounting table 1, and then the next plastic mold can be taken for extrusion operation. No manual picking is required, and the degree of automation is high.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN202420478855.4U CN221872892U (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2024-03-12 | Plastic mold extrusion frame |
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