CN221870021U - Auxiliary support device for bending machine - Google Patents
Auxiliary support device for bending machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221870021U CN221870021U CN202420410273.2U CN202420410273U CN221870021U CN 221870021 U CN221870021 U CN 221870021U CN 202420410273 U CN202420410273 U CN 202420410273U CN 221870021 U CN221870021 U CN 221870021U
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及弯折机辅助支撑的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种折弯机辅助支撑装置。The present application relates to the technical field of auxiliary support for bending machines, and in particular to an auxiliary support device for bending machines.
背景技术Background Art
折弯机是钣金行业工件折弯成形的重要设备,铝单板生产过程中,对铝板边缘进行折弯操作时,常用的设备就是折弯机;Bending machine is an important equipment for bending workpieces in the sheet metal industry. In the production process of aluminum veneer, the commonly used equipment for bending the edge of the aluminum plate is the bending machine;
经查公开(公告)号:CN216324663U,公开了一种折弯机辅助支撑装置,此技术中公开了“包括折弯机机架,所述折弯机机架上固定安装有折弯机下模,所述折弯机机架上固定安装有安装座,所述安装座向下固定安装有折弯气缸,所述折弯气缸的活塞杆向下设置其固定安装有折弯机上刀模,所述折弯机上刀模与折弯机下模对位设置;还包括辅助支撑台和移动机构等技术方案,具有结构简单,长度可调,操作便利的优点等技术效果”;After checking the public (announcement) number: CN216324663U, a bending machine auxiliary support device is disclosed. This technology discloses "including a bending machine frame, a bending machine lower die is fixedly installed on the bending machine frame, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bending machine frame, a bending cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting seat downward, and the piston rod of the bending cylinder is fixedly installed with a bending machine upper die downward, and the bending machine upper die is aligned with the bending machine lower die; it also includes technical solutions such as an auxiliary support platform and a moving mechanism, which has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable length, and convenient operation. ";
针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为,由于支撑架的宽度有限,对于较宽材料弯折时,无法得到可靠的支撑效果,钣金件容易倾斜侧翻;其次一些钣金件在向下弯折时,为了结构需求,需要将钣金件固定避免向上翘起才能成型所需形状;With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, due to the limited width of the support frame, when a wider material is bent, a reliable support effect cannot be obtained, and the sheet metal parts are prone to tilt and overturn; secondly, when some sheet metal parts are bent downward, for structural requirements, the sheet metal parts need to be fixed to prevent them from warping upwards in order to form the desired shape;
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种折弯机辅助支撑装置。In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes an auxiliary support device for a bending machine.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决无法根据钣金件宽度进行调节支撑,无法根据钣金件需求调整支撑的问题,本申请提供如下技术方案。In order to solve the problem that the support cannot be adjusted according to the width of the sheet metal part and the support cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of the sheet metal part, the present application provides the following technical solution.
本申请提供的一种折弯机辅助支撑装置,包括弯折机机架,所述弯折机机架一侧设有可移动的支撑架,支撑架分为一号支撑架和二号支撑架,所述一号支撑架、二号支撑架同时与弯折机机架滑动连接,且所述一号支撑架还与弯折机机架上的驱动件连接,所述一号支撑架和二号支撑架上端均设有可将钣金件定位的夹持机构,所述夹持机构还能收纳在滚珠台中,所述一号支撑架与二号支撑架之间设有锁止机构,所述一号支撑架与二号支撑架通过锁止机构固定连接。The present application provides an auxiliary support device for a bending machine, comprising a bending machine frame, a movable support frame is provided on one side of the bending machine frame, and the support frame is divided into a No. 1 support frame and a No. 2 support frame, the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame are slidingly connected to the bending machine frame at the same time, and the No. 1 support frame is also connected to a driving member on the bending machine frame, and the upper ends of the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame are provided with a clamping mechanism that can position the sheet metal part, and the clamping mechanism can also be stored in a ball table, and a locking mechanism is provided between the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame, and the No. 1 support frame and the No. 2 support frame are fixedly connected by the locking mechanism.
优选的,所述夹持机构包括竖直活动的夹板和开设在滚珠台上且可用于夹板完全嵌入的收纳沉槽,所述夹持机构还包括固定在夹板下端的L型板和开设在L型板下端的螺纹孔,以及固定在滚珠台侧面的限位套和转动在滚珠台底部的丝杠。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a vertically movable clamping plate and a storage groove opened on the ball bearing table and used for the clamping plate to be completely embedded. The clamping mechanism also includes an L-shaped plate fixed at the lower end of the clamping plate and a threaded hole opened at the lower end of the L-shaped plate, as well as a limit sleeve fixed to the side of the ball bearing table and a screw rotating at the bottom of the ball bearing table.
优选的,所述L型板竖直滑动在限位套中,所述丝杠与螺纹孔螺纹连接,所述丝杠底部固定有拧轮。Preferably, the L-shaped plate slides vertically in the limiting sleeve, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and a screw wheel is fixed at the bottom of the lead screw.
优选的,所述锁止机构包括固定在二号支撑架上的对接板和固定在一号支撑架上的对接套,以及开设在对接板中的U型槽和开设在对接套上的活动槽,以及滑动在活动槽中的滑块和固定在滑块前端的锁止销。Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a docking plate fixed on the second support frame and a docking sleeve fixed on the first support frame, a U-shaped groove opened in the docking plate and a movable groove opened on the docking sleeve, a slider sliding in the movable groove and a locking pin fixed at the front end of the slider.
优选的,所述对接板与对接套插合连接,所述锁止销可滑动至U型槽中,所述滑块远离锁止销一端固定有手柄。Preferably, the docking plate is plug-connected with the docking sleeve, the locking pin can slide into the U-shaped groove, and a handle is fixed to one end of the slider away from the locking pin.
优选的,所述锁止机构还包括固定在二号支撑架上的多个插杆和固定在一号支撑架上的多个插套,所述插杆与插套插合连接。Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a plurality of plug rods fixed on the second support frame and a plurality of plug sleeves fixed on the first support frame, and the plug rods are plug-engaged with the plug sleeves.
综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
首先将滚珠台设置成分体式结构,然后通过锁止机构进行连接,其中一号支撑架被与弯折机机架连接的动力件驱动,锁止机构脱离后二号支撑架则为自由滑动状态,即可根据钣金件宽度对支撑范围进行调节,保证弯折过程支撑的可靠性;其次设置的夹持机构能根据板材弯折需求进行使用,同时起到辅助和支撑作用,更加便于弯折形状的快速成型。First, the ball table is set into a split structure, and then connected through a locking mechanism, in which the No. 1 support frame is driven by a power part connected to the bending machine frame. After the locking mechanism is disengaged, the No. 2 support frame is in a free sliding state, and the support range can be adjusted according to the width of the sheet metal to ensure the reliability of the support during the bending process; secondly, the clamping mechanism can be used according to the bending requirements of the sheet metal, and at the same time plays an auxiliary and supporting role, which is more convenient for the rapid forming of the bending shape.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例中两个滚珠台脱离状态的主视图;FIG1 is a front view of two ball bearings in a disengaged state in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中滚珠台组合状态的主视图;FIG2 is a front view of the assembled state of the ball table in the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中夹持机构的局部分解图;FIG3 is a partial exploded view of the clamping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中锁止机构的局部分解图。FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:1、弯折机机架;2、一号支撑架;3、二号支撑架;4、夹持机构;41、L型板;42、夹板;43、螺纹孔;44、限位套;45、丝杠;46、拧轮;47、收纳沉槽;5、锁止机构;51、对接板;52、对接套;53、U型槽;54、活动槽;55、滑块;56、锁止销;57、手柄;58、插杆;59、插套。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Bending machine frame; 2. Support frame No. 1; 3. Support frame No. 2; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. L-shaped plate; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Threaded hole; 44. Limiting sleeve; 45. Lead screw; 46. Twist wheel; 47. Storage trough; 5. Locking mechanism; 51. Docking plate; 52. Docking sleeve; 53. U-shaped groove; 54. Movable groove; 55. Slider; 56. Locking pin; 57. Handle; 58. Insert rod; 59. Insert sleeve.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图1-图4对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4.
参照图1-图2,一种折弯机辅助支撑装置,包括弯折机机架1,弯折机机架1一侧设有可移动的支撑架,支撑架分为一号支撑架2和二号支撑架3,一号支撑架2、二号支撑架3同时与弯折机机架1滑动连接,且一号支撑架2还与弯折机机架1上的驱动件连接,一号支撑架2和二号支撑架3上端均设有可将钣金件定位的夹持机构4,夹持机构4还能收纳在滚珠台中,一号支撑架2与二号支撑架3之间设有锁止机构5,一号支撑架2与二号支撑架3通过锁止机构5固定连接,设置分体的一号支撑架2和二号支撑架3,可根据钣金件宽度调整支撑宽度,从而保证弯折工作中钣金件支撑的可靠性。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an auxiliary support device for a bending machine includes a bending machine frame 1, a movable support frame is provided on one side of the bending machine frame 1, and the support frame is divided into a No. 1 support frame 2 and a No. 2 support frame 3. The No. 1 support frame 2 and the No. 2 support frame 3 are slidably connected to the bending machine frame 1 at the same time, and the No. 1 support frame 2 is also connected to a driving member on the bending machine frame 1. The upper ends of the No. 1 support frame 2 and the No. 2 support frame 3 are provided with a clamping mechanism 4 that can position the sheet metal part, and the clamping mechanism 4 can also be stored in a ball table. A locking mechanism 5 is provided between the No. 1 support frame 2 and the No. 2 support frame 3, and the No. 1 support frame 2 and the No. 2 support frame 3 are fixedly connected by the locking mechanism 5. The split No. 1 support frame 2 and No. 2 support frame 3 are provided, and the support width can be adjusted according to the width of the sheet metal part, thereby ensuring the reliability of the sheet metal part support during the bending work.
参照图3,夹持机构4包括竖直活动的夹板42和开设在滚珠台上且可用于夹板42完全嵌入的收纳沉槽47,夹板42和收纳沉槽47的配合,通过螺杆结构就能实现夹板42的使用和收纳,具有良好实用性。3 , the clamping mechanism 4 includes a vertically movable splint 42 and a storage groove 47 opened on the ball table and capable of completely embedding the splint 42 . The splint 42 and the storage groove 47 cooperate with each other and can realize the use and storage of the splint 42 through a screw structure, which has good practicality.
参照图3,夹持机构4还包括固定在夹板42下端的L型板41和开设在L型板41下端的螺纹孔43,以及固定在滚珠台侧面的限位套44和转动在滚珠台底部的丝杠45,L型板41竖直滑动在限位套44中,丝杠45与螺纹孔43螺纹连接,丝杠45底部固定有拧轮46,夹持机构4能根据板材弯折需求进行使用,同时起到辅助和支撑作用,更加便于弯折形状的快速成型。Referring to Figure 3, the clamping mechanism 4 also includes an L-shaped plate 41 fixed at the lower end of the clamping plate 42 and a threaded hole 43 opened at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 41, as well as a limit sleeve 44 fixed to the side of the ball table and a screw 45 rotating at the bottom of the ball table. The L-shaped plate 41 slides vertically in the limit sleeve 44, the screw 45 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 43, and a twist pulley 46 is fixed at the bottom of the screw 45. The clamping mechanism 4 can be used according to the bending requirements of the plate, and at the same time plays an auxiliary and supporting role, which is more convenient for rapid forming of the bending shape.
参照图4,锁止机构5包括固定在二号支撑架3上的对接板51和固定在一号支撑架2上的对接套52,以及开设在对接板51中的U型槽53和开设在对接套52上的活动槽54,以及滑动在活动槽54中的滑块55和固定在滑块55前端的锁止销56,锁止机构5的连接结构简单,且操作便捷,同时还能保证一号支撑架2、二号支撑架3连接稳固度。4 , the locking mechanism 5 includes a docking plate 51 fixed on the second support frame 3 and a docking sleeve 52 fixed on the first support frame 2, as well as a U-shaped groove 53 provided in the docking plate 51 and a movable groove 54 provided on the docking sleeve 52, a slider 55 sliding in the movable groove 54 and a locking pin 56 fixed at the front end of the slider 55. The locking mechanism 5 has a simple connection structure and is easy to operate, while also ensuring the connection stability between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3.
参照图4,对接板51与对接套52插合连接,锁止销56可滑动至U型槽53中,滑块55远离锁止销56一端固定有手柄57,锁止机构5可便于一号支撑架2和二号支撑架3之间距离的调节,从而便于对不同宽度钣金件的支撑。4 , the docking plate 51 is plugged into the docking sleeve 52, the locking pin 56 can slide into the U-shaped groove 53, and a handle 57 is fixed to one end of the slider 55 away from the locking pin 56. The locking mechanism 5 can facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the No. 1 support frame 2 and the No. 2 support frame 3, thereby facilitating the support of sheet metal parts of different widths.
参照图4,锁止机构5还包括固定在二号支撑架3上的多个插杆58和固定在一号支撑架2上的多个插套59,插杆58与插套59插合连接,多个插杆58和插套59保证一号支撑架2和二号支撑架3连接可靠性,一体性更强。4 , the locking mechanism 5 also includes a plurality of plug rods 58 fixed on the second support frame 3 and a plurality of plug sleeves 59 fixed on the first support frame 2. The plug rods 58 are plugged into the plug sleeves 59. The plurality of plug rods 58 and the plug sleeves 59 ensure the reliability of the connection between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, and the integrity is stronger.
工作原理:一号支撑架2与弯折机机架1滑动连接并还与螺杆螺套的驱动件连接,二号支撑架3则单独的与滑动件连接,一号支撑架2与二号支撑架3之间通过锁止机构5连接;Working principle: the first support frame 2 is connected to the bending machine frame 1 in a sliding manner and is also connected to the driving member of the screw sleeve, the second support frame 3 is connected to the sliding member alone, and the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are connected by a locking mechanism 5;
当钣金件有一定宽度时,握住手柄57并将锁止销56从U型槽53内部向上去除,此时二号支撑架3可自由滑动,对接板51可从对接套52内部脱离,插杆58可从插套59内部脱离;When the sheet metal part has a certain width, hold the handle 57 and remove the locking pin 56 upward from the inside of the U-shaped groove 53. At this time, the second support frame 3 can slide freely, the docking plate 51 can be separated from the inside of the docking sleeve 52, and the insertion rod 58 can be separated from the inside of the insertion sleeve 59.
当需要将钣金件定位时:通过拧轮46转动丝杠45,螺纹孔43通过与丝杠45的螺旋带动L型板41和夹板42向上移动,夹板42从收纳沉槽47内部向上脱离,L型板41滑动在限位套44中,然后将钣金件置于夹板42底部并与L型板41内侧靠合,翻转丝杠45,将钣金件压紧在夹板42和滚珠台之间;When the sheet metal part needs to be positioned: the screw 45 is rotated by the screw wheel 46, and the threaded hole 43 drives the L-shaped plate 41 and the clamping plate 42 to move upward through the spiral of the screw 45, and the clamping plate 42 is disengaged upward from the inside of the storage sink 47, and the L-shaped plate 41 slides in the limiting sleeve 44, and then the sheet metal part is placed at the bottom of the clamping plate 42 and is close to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 41, and the screw 45 is turned over to press the sheet metal part between the clamping plate 42 and the ball table;
夹持机构4不使用时将夹板42置于收纳沉槽47内部即可完成收纳。When the clamping mechanism 4 is not in use, the clamping plate 42 can be placed in the storage sink 47 to complete the storage.
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
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