CN221866421U - Air cushion type excrement receiving device - Google Patents

Air cushion type excrement receiving device Download PDF

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CN221866421U
CN221866421U CN202420397305.XU CN202420397305U CN221866421U CN 221866421 U CN221866421 U CN 221866421U CN 202420397305 U CN202420397305 U CN 202420397305U CN 221866421 U CN221866421 U CN 221866421U
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basin
wall
patient
syringe
hole
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任竹妮
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Abstract

本申请提出一种气垫式接便器,其包括:盆壁、盆底;盆壁环绕盆底的边缘而一体形成在盆底上;盆壁由气囊形成;盆壁的上端边缘用于与患者的臀部贴合;盆壁的第一端用于插入到患者的臀部下侧,盆壁的第二端向上延伸而形成端壁;在患者处于屈膝仰卧位时,端壁用于紧贴地挡在患者的臀部的前侧;端壁上形成插入孔;插入孔中用于插入注射器;插入孔正对患者的肛门位置,以通过注射器中的水对患者的肛门周围实施冲洗;盆壁的第二端下侧形成有排泄口;排泄口上安装有排泄管,以通过排泄管将注射器中喷出的水以及被水稀释的粪便引导到外部。

The present application proposes an air cushion type toilet receiver, which includes: a basin wall and a basin bottom; the basin wall surrounds the edge of the basin bottom and is integrally formed on the basin bottom; the basin wall is formed by an air bag; the upper edge of the basin wall is used to fit the patient's buttocks; the first end of the basin wall is used to be inserted into the lower side of the patient's buttocks, and the second end of the basin wall extends upward to form an end wall; when the patient is in a supine position with bent knees, the end wall is used to tightly block the front side of the patient's buttocks; an insertion hole is formed on the end wall; a syringe is inserted into the insertion hole; the insertion hole is directly opposite to the patient's anus so that the water in the syringe can be used to flush the area around the patient's anus; a discharge port is formed on the lower side of the second end of the basin wall; a discharge pipe is installed on the discharge port so that the water sprayed from the syringe and the feces diluted by the water are guided to the outside through the discharge pipe.

Description

气垫式接便器Air cushion toilet

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及一种医疗器械,尤其涉及一种气垫式接便器。The present application relates to a medical device, and more particularly to an air cushion type toilet receiver.

背景技术Background Art

接便器是用于承接排泄物的器械,多用于卧床患者。为了减轻接便器插入患者身体下侧时给患者的臀部造成的过度压迫,CN 213098945 U提出《一种用于老年人的防压疮充气式接便器》。A toilet is a device for collecting excrement, and is mostly used by bedridden patients. In order to reduce the excessive pressure on the patient's buttocks caused by the toilet being inserted into the lower side of the patient's body, CN 213098945 U proposes "An inflatable toilet for the elderly to prevent pressure sores".

虽然这种充气式接便器能够有效减轻接便时的压迫感,但是,患者接便后护理人员需要手工清理患者的臀部,一方面,粘附在患者臀部的粪便给护理人员代来不良感受;另一方面,由于患者卧床,护理人员一般只能通过擦拭方式进行清洁,肛周的褶皱部分不容易得到清洁。Although this inflatable toilet can effectively reduce the pressure when receiving defecation, the nursing staff needs to manually clean the patient's buttocks after the patient receives the defecation. On the one hand, the feces adhering to the patient's buttocks give the nursing staff a bad feeling; on the other hand, since the patient is bedridden, the nursing staff can generally only clean by wiping, and the wrinkled parts around the anus are not easy to clean.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

鉴于上述问题,本申请旨在提出一种气垫式接便器,利用该接便器能够对患者的肛周进行冲洗,清洁患者肛周的褶皱部分,且减小粪便的气味对护理人员代理的不良感受。In view of the above problems, the present application aims to propose an air cushion type toilet receiver, which can be used to flush the patient's perianal area, clean the wrinkled parts of the patient's perianal area, and reduce the unpleasant feeling of the smell of feces on the nursing staff.

本申请的气垫式接便器,其包括:盆壁、盆底;The air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application comprises: a basin wall and a basin bottom;

盆壁环绕盆底的边缘而一体形成在盆底上;盆壁由气囊形成;盆壁的上端边缘用于与患者的臀部贴合;盆壁的第一端用于插入到患者的臀部下侧,盆壁的第二端向上延伸而形成端壁;在患者处于屈膝仰卧位时,端壁用于紧贴地挡在患者的臀部的前侧;端壁上形成插入孔;插入孔中用于插入注射器;插入孔正对患者的肛门位置,以通过注射器中的水对患者的肛门周围实施冲洗;盆壁的第二端下侧形成有排泄口;排泄口上安装有排泄管,以通过排泄管将注射器中喷出的水以及被水稀释的粪便引导到外部。The pelvic wall surrounds the edge of the pelvic floor and is formed integrally on the pelvic floor; the pelvic wall is formed by an air bag; the upper edge of the pelvic wall is used to fit the patient's buttocks; the first end of the pelvic wall is used to be inserted into the lower side of the patient's buttocks, and the second end of the pelvic wall extends upward to form an end wall; when the patient is in a supine position with knees bent, the end wall is used to tightly block the front side of the patient's buttocks; an insertion hole is formed on the end wall; a syringe is inserted into the insertion hole; the insertion hole is directly opposite to the patient's anus so that the water in the syringe can be used to flush the area around the patient's anus; an excretion port is formed on the lower side of the second end of the pelvic wall; a excretion pipe is installed on the excretion port to guide the water sprayed from the syringe and the feces diluted by the water to the outside through the excretion pipe.

优选地,所述盆底形成为倾斜的平面,该倾斜的平面的第一端高于其第二端。Preferably, the basin bottom is formed as an inclined plane, a first end of the inclined plane being higher than a second end thereof.

优选地,所述插入孔包括连通的第一孔和第二孔;第二孔朝向盆壁内部,第一孔朝向盆壁外部;第一孔用于插入注射器的筒体;第二孔用于插入注射器的筒体前端的乳头。Preferably, the insertion hole includes a first hole and a second hole that are connected; the second hole faces the inside of the basin wall, and the first hole faces the outside of the basin wall; the first hole is used to insert the barrel of the syringe; the second hole is used to insert the nipple at the front end of the barrel of the syringe.

优选地,所述排泄管连接有引流袋。Preferably, the drainage tube is connected to a drainage bag.

优选地,所述排泄管连接有引流桶;引流桶用于与负压源连接。Preferably, the drainage pipe is connected to a drainage bucket; the drainage bucket is used to be connected to a negative pressure source.

优选地,所述排泄口在朝向盆壁内部的一端形成为扁口;所述排泄口在朝向盆壁外部的一端形成为圆口。Preferably, the drainage opening is formed as a flat opening at one end facing the inside of the basin wall; and the drainage opening is formed as a round opening at one end facing the outside of the basin wall.

本申请的气垫式接便器,通过在贴合在患者的臀部的下侧和前侧,构成一个相对封闭的空间,护理人员受到不良气味的影响较小;通过端壁上插入的注射器向患者的肛门周围喷射,可以对患者的肛门周围实施冲洗,易于将肛周褶皱进行较好地清洁。The air cushion toilet of the present application forms a relatively closed space by fitting on the lower and front sides of the patient's buttocks, so that the nursing staff is less affected by bad odors; the syringe inserted on the end wall sprays around the patient's anus, so that the area around the patient's anus can be flushed, and the anal folds can be easily cleaned better.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本申请的气垫式接便器的一个实施例的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of an air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application;

图2为图1的气垫式接便器的主视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the air cushion type toilet receiver of FIG1 ;

图3、4为本申请的气垫式接便器的立体结构示意图;Figures 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional structure of the air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application;

图5为本申请的气垫式接便器的侧视结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic side view of the air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application;

图6为本申请的气垫式接便器的横截面结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application;

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面,结合附图对本申请的气垫式接便器进行详细说明。Below, the air cushion type toilet receiver of the present application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本申请的气垫式接便器10,其包括:盆壁11、盆底12。The air cushion type toilet bowl 10 of the present application comprises: a basin wall 11 and a basin bottom 12 .

盆壁11环绕盆底12的边缘而一体形成在盆底12上。盆壁11由气囊形成,考虑到不使用时的存储问题,可以在盆壁外侧形成充放气的气嘴,这点与现有技术相同,图中未示出。盆壁11的上端边缘用于与患者的臀部贴合。盆壁11的厚度应当形成地较大,以方便对患者形成稳定地支撑。The pelvic wall 11 surrounds the edge of the pelvic floor 12 and is integrally formed on the pelvic floor 12. The pelvic wall 11 is formed by an air bag. Considering the storage problem when not in use, an air nozzle for inflating and deflation can be formed on the outside of the pelvic wall, which is the same as the prior art and is not shown in the figure. The upper edge of the pelvic wall 11 is used to fit the buttocks of the patient. The thickness of the pelvic wall 11 should be formed relatively large to facilitate the formation of stable support for the patient.

盆壁11的第一端用于插入到患者的臀部下侧,盆壁11的第二端向上延伸而形成端壁11a;在患者处于屈膝仰卧位时,端壁11a用于紧贴地挡在患者的臀部的前侧。端壁11a内侧形成凹陷部,以与患者的会阴部形成一定空间。The first end of the pelvic wall 11 is used to be inserted into the lower side of the patient's buttocks, and the second end of the pelvic wall 11 extends upward to form an end wall 11a; when the patient is in a supine position with knees bent, the end wall 11a is used to closely block the front side of the patient's buttocks. A recessed portion is formed inside the end wall 11a to form a certain space with the patient's perineum.

端壁11a上形成插入孔11b;插入孔11b中用于插入注射器20;插入孔11b正对患者的肛门位置,以通过注射器20中的水对患者的肛门周围实施冲洗。An insertion hole 11 b is formed on the end wall 11 a ; the insertion hole 11 b is used to insert the syringe 20 ; the insertion hole 11 b is directly opposite to the anus of the patient so that the water in the syringe 20 can be used to flush the area around the patient's anus.

盆壁11的第二端下侧形成有排泄口11c;排泄口11c上安装有排泄管13,以通过排泄管13将注射器20中喷出的水以及被水稀释的粪便引导到外部。A drainage port 11 c is formed at the lower side of the second end of the basin wall 11 ; a drainage pipe 13 is installed on the drainage port 11 c to guide the water sprayed from the syringe 20 and the feces diluted by the water to the outside through the drainage pipe 13 .

盆底12形成为倾斜的平面,如图6所示,该倾斜的平面的第一端高于其第二端,以方便水从盆底的第一端流向第二端,进而经由排泄口11c排出。The basin bottom 12 is formed as an inclined plane. As shown in FIG. 6 , the first end of the inclined plane is higher than the second end thereof, so as to facilitate water to flow from the first end to the second end of the basin bottom and then be discharged through the drain port 11 c.

盆壁11的第一端的高度可以是高于第二端的高度,这样患者被支撑起来后靠近背部的一侧高于靠近臀部的一侧,粘在皮肤上的水容易顺着臀部滴下,而不会逆流到背部的方向。The height of the first end of the basin wall 11 can be higher than the height of the second end, so that when the patient is supported, the side close to the back is higher than the side close to the buttocks, and water stuck on the skin can easily drip down the buttocks instead of flowing back to the back.

盆底12可以是有硬质塑料形成。盆壁11可以有塑料布形成。The basin bottom 12 may be formed of hard plastic. The basin wall 11 may be formed of plastic cloth.

插入孔11b包括连通的第一孔和第二孔;第二孔朝向盆壁11内部,第一孔朝向盆壁11外部;第一孔用于插入注射器20的筒体;第二孔用于插入注射器20的筒体前端的乳头。The insertion hole 11b includes a first hole and a second hole that are connected; the second hole faces the inside of the basin wall 11, and the first hole faces the outside of the basin wall 11; the first hole is used to insert the barrel of the syringe 20; the second hole is used to insert the nipple at the front end of the barrel of the syringe 20.

由于盆壁11由塑料布制成且内部充气,具有一定的弹性,所以注射器20插入插入孔11b中后,可以根据需要进行角度调整,以调整喷出去的水流的方向。盆壁11优选用透明的塑料布制成,以方便观察水流的冲洗情况。Since the basin wall 11 is made of plastic cloth and is inflated with air, it has a certain elasticity, so after the syringe 20 is inserted into the insertion hole 11b, the angle can be adjusted as needed to adjust the direction of the water flow sprayed out. The basin wall 11 is preferably made of transparent plastic cloth to facilitate observation of the flushing of the water flow.

排泄管13可以是与引流袋连接。The drainage tube 13 may be connected to a drainage bag.

另一种情况,排泄管13与引流桶30连接;引流桶30与负压源连接,例如病房墙壁上的负压源,或者气泵。引流桶30也被称为引流筒、引流瓶,其特点是连接有负压源,通过负压抽吸,增加引流效果。引流桶的桶盖上包括两个接头,一个用于连接排泄管,另一个则用于连接负压源,这是引流桶的常规使用方式,不再赘述。In another case, the drainage tube 13 is connected to the drainage bucket 30; the drainage bucket 30 is connected to a negative pressure source, such as a negative pressure source on the wall of the ward, or an air pump. The drainage bucket 30 is also called a drainage tube or a drainage bottle, and is characterized in that it is connected to a negative pressure source, and the drainage effect is increased by negative pressure suction. The lid of the drainage bucket includes two connectors, one for connecting the drainage tube and the other for connecting the negative pressure source. This is the conventional use of the drainage bucket and will not be repeated.

排泄口11c在朝向盆壁内部的一端形成为扁口;排泄口11c在朝向盆壁外部的一端形成为圆口。扁口的宽度远大于圆口的直径,这样容易形成较大的抽吸力。The end of the discharge port 11c facing the inside of the basin wall is formed as a flat opening, and the end of the discharge port 11c facing the outside of the basin wall is formed as a round opening. The width of the flat opening is much larger than the diameter of the round opening, so that a larger suction force can be easily formed.

使用时,使得患者处于屈膝仰卧位,即大腿向上抬起,将本申请的气垫式接便器插入患者臀部下侧,端壁抵靠在臀部的前侧,这样本申请的气垫式接便器就围绕患者的臀部的下侧和前侧形成相对封闭的环境,一方面不良气味不易被护理人员闻到,另一方面,冲洗时水流不容易溅出。患者完成排便后,将装有温水的注射器插入到插入孔中,通过推动注射器的活塞杆,将水自乳头喷出,对准肛门周围进行冲洗;落到盆底上的水顺着斜面流向排泄口,经由排泄管被抽吸到引流桶中。When in use, the patient is in a supine position with knees bent, that is, the thighs are lifted up, and the air cushion toilet receiver of the present application is inserted into the lower side of the patient's buttocks, with the end wall against the front side of the buttocks. In this way, the air cushion toilet receiver of the present application forms a relatively closed environment around the lower and front sides of the patient's buttocks. On the one hand, bad odors are not easily smelled by nursing staff, and on the other hand, water is not easy to splash out during flushing. After the patient has finished defecating, a syringe filled with warm water is inserted into the insertion hole, and the piston rod of the syringe is pushed to spray water from the nipple and flush around the anus; the water falling on the bottom of the pelvis flows along the slope to the discharge port and is sucked into the drainage bucket through the discharge tube.

Claims (6)

1. An air cushion type excrement receiving device, which is characterized by comprising: basin walls and basin bottoms;
The basin wall surrounds the edge of the basin bottom and is integrally formed on the basin bottom; the basin wall is formed by an air bag; the upper edge of the basin wall is used for being attached to the buttocks of a patient; the first end of the basin wall is used for being inserted into the lower side of the buttocks of a patient, and the second end of the basin wall extends upwards to form an end wall; the end wall is adapted to snugly rest against the anterior side of the patient's buttocks when the patient is in the flexed supine position; an insertion hole is formed in the end wall; the insertion hole is used for inserting the syringe; the insertion hole is opposite to the anus of the patient, so as to flush the periphery of the anus of the patient through the water in the injector; a drain opening is formed at the lower side of the second end of the basin wall; a drain pipe is installed on the drain port to guide water ejected from the syringe and feces diluted with the water to the outside through the drain pipe.
2. The cushion-type toilet according to claim 1, wherein:
The basin bottom is formed as an inclined plane with a first end higher than a second end thereof.
3. The cushion-type toilet according to claim 1, wherein:
The insertion hole comprises a first hole and a second hole which are communicated; the second hole faces the inner part of the basin wall, and the first hole faces the outer part of the basin wall; the first hole is used for inserting a barrel of the syringe; the second hole is used for inserting a nipple at the front end of the barrel of the syringe.
4. The cushion-type toilet according to claim 1, wherein:
The drain pipe is connected with a drainage bag.
5. The cushion-type toilet according to claim 1, wherein:
the drainage tube is connected with a drainage barrel; the drainage barrel is used for being connected with a negative pressure source.
6. The cushion-type toilet according to claim 1, wherein:
The drain port is formed into a flat port at one end facing the interior of the basin wall; the drain opening is formed as a circular opening at one end facing the outside of the tub wall.
CN202420397305.XU 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 Air cushion type excrement receiving device Active CN221866421U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420397305.XU CN221866421U (en) 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 Air cushion type excrement receiving device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420397305.XU CN221866421U (en) 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 Air cushion type excrement receiving device

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CN221866421U true CN221866421U (en) 2024-10-22

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