CN221864619U - Tobacco lifter special for tobacco curing house - Google Patents
Tobacco lifter special for tobacco curing house Download PDFInfo
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- CN221864619U CN221864619U CN202420381250.3U CN202420381250U CN221864619U CN 221864619 U CN221864619 U CN 221864619U CN 202420381250 U CN202420381250 U CN 202420381250U CN 221864619 U CN221864619 U CN 221864619U
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于烟叶提升设备技术领域,具体涉及一种烤烟房内专用烟叶升降机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf lifting equipment, and in particular relates to a special tobacco leaf lifter in a tobacco flue-curing room.
背景技术Background Art
烟草行业烤烟的烤房普遍采用三层结构设计,编夹满新鲜烟叶的烟杆逐一送入烤房上架,进行烟叶初烤,初烤完成后的烟杆再依次取出,整个工序需多人共同协作传递才能完成,特别是第二层的烟架超过两米,取放较为不便,因此需要使用到烟叶升降机。The tobacco curing rooms in the tobacco industry generally adopt a three-layer structure design. The tobacco rods filled with fresh tobacco leaves are sent into the curing room one by one and put on the shelves for initial curing of the tobacco leaves. After the initial curing, the tobacco rods are taken out one by one. The whole process requires the cooperation of multiple people to complete, especially the second-layer tobacco racks are more than two meters long, which makes it inconvenient to take and put, so a tobacco lift is needed.
现有烟叶升降机放置烟叶的烟叶撑杆平直,在升降机行走过程中由于路面不平容易产生震抖,造成烟叶滑落,因此,现提出一种烤烟房内专用烟叶升降机。The tobacco support rods of the existing tobacco elevator for placing tobacco leaves are straight. During the movement of the elevator, the elevator is prone to vibration due to uneven road surface, causing the tobacco leaves to slide. Therefore, a special tobacco elevator for tobacco flue-curing room is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种烤烟房内专用烟叶升降机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special tobacco leaf elevator in a tobacco flue-curing room to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种烤烟房内专用烟叶升降机,包括底盘和设置在底盘上的支撑梁,所述支撑梁的外表面固定穿设有控制器,所述支撑梁的内部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的竖直向上的伸缩端固定安装有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有T形升降杆,所述T形升降杆的相对两侧均设置有第一滑动机构;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tobacco leaf elevator for a tobacco flue-curing room, comprising a chassis and a support beam arranged on the chassis, a controller is fixedly penetrated on the outer surface of the support beam, a first motor is fixedly installed inside the support beam, a first threaded rod is fixedly installed on the vertically upward telescopic end of the first motor, a T-shaped lifting rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and first sliding mechanisms are arranged on opposite sides of the T-shaped lifting rod;
所述T形升降杆的下表面固定安装有固定杆,所述固定杆的一侧铰接有支撑板,所述固定杆的内部固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机竖直向上的伸缩端固定安装有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆远离第二电机的一端与固定杆转动连接,所述第二螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有移动块,所述移动块的一侧铰接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离移动块的一端与支撑板铰接,所述移动块远离支撑杆的一侧设置有第二滑动机构,所述支撑板的外表面固定安装有烟叶撑杆。A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the T-shaped lifting rod, a support plate is hinged on one side of the fixing rod, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the fixing rod, a second threaded rod is fixedly installed on the vertically upward telescopic end of the second motor, an end of the second threaded rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, a moving block is threadedly connected on the outer surface of the second threaded rod, a support rod is hinged on one side of the moving block, an end of the support rod away from the moving block is hinged to the support plate, a second sliding mechanism is provided on the side of the moving block away from the support rod, and a tobacco support rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述底盘包括两根平行设置的横梁,两个所述横梁的外表面滑动连接有竖梁,所述横梁与竖梁之间通过固定螺栓相连接。As a preferred embodiment, the chassis includes two parallel horizontal beams, the outer surfaces of the two horizontal beams are slidably connected with vertical beams, and the horizontal beams are connected to the vertical beams by fixing bolts.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第一滑动机构包括第一滑块,所述第一滑块的一侧与T形升降杆固定连接,所述支撑梁的内部开设有与所述第一滑块相适配的第一滑槽。As a preferred embodiment, the first sliding mechanism includes a first sliding block, one side of which is fixedly connected to the T-shaped lifting rod, and a first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding block is provided inside the support beam.
作为一种优选的实施方式,两个所述横梁的底部均固定安装有万向轮。As a preferred implementation, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two cross beams.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述控制器的底部固定安装有推行手柄,所述推行手柄的外表面开设有防滑凹槽。As a preferred implementation, a pushing handle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the controller, and an anti-slip groove is formed on the outer surface of the pushing handle.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第二滑动机构包括第二滑块,所述第二滑块的一侧与移动块固定连接,所述固定杆的内部开设有与所述第二滑块相适配的第二滑槽。As a preferred embodiment, the second sliding mechanism includes a second sliding block, one side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the moving block, and a second sliding groove adapted to the second sliding block is provided inside the fixed rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该用于烤房中可多层排放烟叶的升降机,在使用时,可将烟叶放置在烟叶撑杆上,之后工作人员可通过第二电机控制支撑板转动,支撑板可带动烟叶和烟叶撑杆转动,使烟叶撑杆上翘与地面呈一定角度,从而减少烟叶在移动过程中出现滑落的情况;The lifter for discharging tobacco leaves in multiple layers in a curing room can place tobacco leaves on tobacco leaf support rods when in use, and then the staff can control the rotation of the support plate through the second motor, and the support plate can drive the tobacco leaves and the tobacco leaf support rods to rotate, so that the tobacco leaf support rods are tilted upward and form a certain angle with the ground, thereby reducing the situation where the tobacco leaves slip during the movement;
该用于烤房中可多层排放烟叶的升降机,在对多层烟叶进行排放时,工作人员可通过第一电机控制T形升降杆升降,T形升降杆可带动支撑板和烟叶撑杆升降,从而方便工作人员对烟叶撑杆上的烟叶进行多层排放。The lifter for discharging tobacco leaves in multiple layers in a curing room can control the lifting and lowering of the T-shaped lift rod through the first motor when discharging the tobacco leaves. The T-shaped lift rod can drive the support plate and the tobacco leaf support rod to lift and lower, thereby facilitating the staff to discharge the tobacco leaves on the tobacco leaf support rod in multiple layers.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型底盘结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型支撑梁和T形升降杆剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support beam and the T-shaped lifting rod of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型固定杆剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing rod of the present invention.
图中:1、底盘;101、横梁;102、竖梁;2、支撑梁;3、控制器;4、第一电机;5、第一螺纹杆;6、T形升降杆;7、第一滑动机构;71、第一滑块;72、第一滑槽;8、固定杆;9、支撑板;10、第二电机;11、第二螺纹杆;12、移动块;13、支撑杆;14、第二滑动机构;141、第二滑块;142、第二滑槽;15、烟叶撑杆;16、万向轮;17、推行手柄。In the figure: 1. chassis; 101. cross beam; 102. vertical beam; 2. support beam; 3. controller; 4. first motor; 5. first threaded rod; 6. T-shaped lifting rod; 7. first sliding mechanism; 71. first slider; 72. first slide groove; 8. fixed rod; 9. support plate; 10. second motor; 11. second threaded rod; 12. moving block; 13. support rod; 14. second sliding mechanism; 141. second slider; 142. second slide groove; 15. tobacco leaf support rod; 16. universal wheel; 17. pushing handle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的保护范围。实施例中的条件可以根据具体条件做进一步的调整,在本实用新型的构思前提下对本实用新型的方法简单改进都属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种烤烟房内专用烟叶升降机,包括底盘1和设置在底盘1上的支撑梁2,底盘1包括两根平行设置的横梁101,两个横梁101的外表面滑动连接有竖梁102,横梁101与竖梁102之间通过固定螺栓相连接。两个横梁101与竖梁102呈“工”字形设计,使底盘1更加坚固,增加了行走过程中的稳定性。两个横梁101的底部均固定安装有万向轮16,万向轮16可方便工作人员对底盘1进行移动。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a special tobacco leaf elevator in a tobacco flue-curing room, including a chassis 1 and a support beam 2 arranged on the chassis 1. The chassis 1 includes two parallel horizontal beams 101. The outer surfaces of the two horizontal beams 101 are slidably connected with vertical beams 102. The horizontal beams 101 and the vertical beams 102 are connected by fixing bolts. The two horizontal beams 101 and the vertical beams 102 are designed in an "I" shape, which makes the chassis 1 more solid and increases the stability during walking. Universal wheels 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two horizontal beams 101, and the universal wheels 16 can facilitate the staff to move the chassis 1.
进一步,支撑梁2的外表面固定穿设有控制器3,控制器3的按键面与水平面呈15度角,工作人员能够更容易的看到按键并方便触按。控制器3的底部固定安装有推行手柄17,推行手柄17的外表面开设有防滑凹槽,推行手柄17可方便工作人员推动设备,易于操控且省力。Furthermore, a controller 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support beam 2, and the button surface of the controller 3 is at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal plane, so that the staff can see the buttons more easily and press them conveniently. A push handle 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the controller 3, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer surface of the push handle 17, so that the staff can push the device conveniently, which is easy to operate and labor-saving.
进一步,支撑梁2的内部固定安装有第一电机4,第一电机4的竖直向上的伸缩端固定安装有第一螺纹杆5,第一螺纹杆5的外表面螺纹连接有T形升降杆6。T形升降杆6的相对两侧均设置有第一滑动机构7,第一滑动机构7包括第一滑块71,第一滑块71的一侧与T形升降杆6固定连接,支撑梁2的内部开设有与第一滑块71相适配的第一滑槽72,第一滑块71和第一滑槽72可使T形升降杆6在移动时更加稳固。Furthermore, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the support beam 2, a first threaded rod 5 is fixedly installed on the vertically upward telescopic end of the first motor 4, and a T-shaped lifting rod 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5. First sliding mechanisms 7 are provided on opposite sides of the T-shaped lifting rod 6, and the first sliding mechanism 7 includes a first slider 71, one side of the first slider 71 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped lifting rod 6, and a first slide groove 72 adapted to the first slider 71 is provided inside the support beam 2, and the first slider 71 and the first slide groove 72 can make the T-shaped lifting rod 6 more stable when moving.
进一步,T形升降杆6的下表面固定安装有固定杆8,固定杆8的一侧铰接有支撑板9,固定杆8的内部固定安装有第二电机10,第二电机10竖直向上的伸缩端固定安装有第二螺纹杆11,第二螺纹杆11远离第二电机10的一端与固定杆8转动连接,第二螺纹杆11的外表面螺纹连接有移动块12,移动块12的一侧铰接有支撑杆13,支撑杆13远离移动块12的一端与支撑板9铰接,支撑板9的外表面固定安装有烟叶撑杆15。移动块12远离支撑杆13的一侧设置有第二滑动机构14,第二滑动机构14包括第二滑块141,第二滑块141的一侧与移动块12固定连接,固定杆8的内部开设有与第二滑块141相适配的第二滑槽142,第二滑块141和第二滑槽142可限制移动块12的移动范围,同时可使移动块12移动得更加平稳。Further, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the T-shaped lifting rod 6, a support plate 9 is hinged on one side of the fixed rod 8, a second motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the fixed rod 8, a second threaded rod 11 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second motor 10 that is vertically upward, the end of the second threaded rod 11 that is away from the second motor 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 8, a moving block 12 is threadedly connected on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 11, a support rod 13 is hinged on one side of the moving block 12, the end of the support rod 13 that is away from the moving block 12 is hinged to the support plate 9, and a tobacco leaf support rod 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate 9. A second sliding mechanism 14 is provided on the side of the moving block 12 that is away from the support rod 13, the second sliding mechanism 14 includes a second slider 141, one side of the second slider 141 is fixedly connected to the moving block 12, a second slide groove 142 that is adapted to the second slider 141 is provided inside the fixed rod 8, the second slider 141 and the second slide groove 142 can limit the moving range of the moving block 12, and at the same time can make the moving block 12 move more smoothly.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:在对多层烟叶进行排放时,工作人员可通过第一电机4控制第一螺纹杆5转动,第一螺纹杆5可在第一滑块71和第一滑槽72的配合下带动T形升降杆6升降,T形升降杆6可带动支撑板9和烟叶撑杆15升降,从而方便工作人员对烟叶撑杆15上的烟叶进行多层排放;Working principle and use process of the utility model: when discharging multiple layers of tobacco leaves, the staff can control the rotation of the first threaded rod 5 through the first motor 4, and the first threaded rod 5 can drive the T-shaped lifting rod 6 to rise and fall under the cooperation of the first slider 71 and the first slide groove 72, and the T-shaped lifting rod 6 can drive the support plate 9 and the tobacco leaf support rod 15 to rise and fall, so as to facilitate the staff to discharge the tobacco leaves on the tobacco leaf support rod 15 in multiple layers;
在将烟叶放置在烟叶撑杆15上进行移动时,工作人员可启动第二电机10,第二电机10可带动第二螺纹杆11转动,第二螺纹杆11可在第二滑块141和第二滑槽142的配合下带动移动块12移动,移动块12可在支撑杆13的配合下带动支撑板9转动,支撑板9可带动烟叶和烟叶撑杆15转动,使烟叶撑杆15上翘与地面呈一定角度,从而减少烟叶在移动过程中出现滑落的情况。When placing tobacco leaves on the tobacco support rod 15 for moving, the staff can start the second motor 10, the second motor 10 can drive the second threaded rod 11 to rotate, the second threaded rod 11 can drive the moving block 12 to move with the cooperation of the second slider 141 and the second slide groove 142, the moving block 12 can drive the support plate 9 to rotate with the cooperation of the support rod 13, the support plate 9 can drive the tobacco leaves and the tobacco support rod 15 to rotate, so that the tobacco support rod 15 is tilted up and at a certain angle to the ground, thereby reducing the possibility of tobacco leaves slipping during movement.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420381250.3U CN221864619U (en) | 2024-02-29 | 2024-02-29 | Tobacco lifter special for tobacco curing house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420381250.3U CN221864619U (en) | 2024-02-29 | 2024-02-29 | Tobacco lifter special for tobacco curing house |
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| CN221864619U true CN221864619U (en) | 2024-10-22 |
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