CN221864538U - A pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing and discloses a pretreatment device for mushroom processing, which comprises a base, wherein a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a drying box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the drying box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a cam is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the driving motor, a mounting groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the drying box, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting spring, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, an air inlet is formed in the upper surface of the drying box, a fan is fixedly connected to the input end of the air inlet, and an electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box. The drying treatment of the mushrooms is realized, so that the mushrooms are dried more uniformly, and the surface of the mushrooms is prevented from being left with water stains.

Description

A pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, in particular to a pretreatment device for mushroom processing.

Background Art

Shiitake mushrooms are an edible fungus. The edible part is usually the fruiting body. Fresh shiitake mushrooms are dried and easy to transport and store. They are an important southern and northern product. Fresh and dried shiitake mushrooms are widely used in Chinese cuisine. When processing shiitake mushrooms, they are first picked from the mushroom bags, and then pre-processed before production, mainly for cleaning and screening. The cleaning step is to remove impurities such as sawdust and soil on the mushrooms, making their surface cleaner and preventing impurities from affecting the processing quality of the mushrooms.

The utility model document with the application patent number CN202222831924.9 discloses a pretreatment device for mushroom processing, which relates to the field of mushroom processing technology, including a box, a feed hopper and a discharge hopper respectively arranged at both ends of the box, and a water inlet pipe installed on one side of the box, a water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the box, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe, a pair of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the box, and the telescopic ends of the pair of hydraulic cylinders are jointly installed with the same linear drive mechanism, and the opposite sides of the two linear drive mechanisms are provided with a rotating motor, and the power output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the same leakage fence is jointly installed between the two connecting plates. The utility model increases the processing efficiency of the pretreatment device for mushroom processing, improves the neatness of mushroom processing, improves the use effect of the pretreatment device, and is practical.

The above application document proposes a pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms. During the pretreatment operation on the shiitake mushrooms, after the shiitake mushrooms are cleaned, water stains will remain on the surface of the mushrooms, which will affect the quality of subsequent processing of the mushrooms. Based on this, further improvements are needed for the above problems.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms, comprising a base, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the side surface of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a drying box, the drying box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the side surface of the drying box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod away from the driving motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the inner wall of the drying box is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a limit spring, the bottom end of the limit spring is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, the filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the upper surface of the drying box is provided with an air inlet, the input end of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a fan, the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with an electric heating plate, the front surface of the drying box is provided with a discharge port, and the output end of the discharge port is rotatably connected with a cover plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning box, the output end of the feed pipe is communicated with the interior of the cleaning box, the input end of the feed pipe is rotatably connected to a sealing cover, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cleaning box, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the cleaning box is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the output shaft of the rotating motor and the surface of the connecting rod are sleeved with a mesh belt, the mesh belt is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the output end of the feed pipe corresponds to the upper surface of the mesh belt, and the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a baffle, which can prevent shiitake mushrooms from falling into the bottom of the cleaning box.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning box and the drying box are connected through a material guide pipe, the input end of the material guide pipe is connected to the interior of the cleaning box, the output end of the material guide pipe is connected to the interior of the drying box, the input end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to a material guide plate, the material guide plate is located below the mesh belt, and the mushrooms can be transported to the material guide pipe through the material guide plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water tank is fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning box, a water inlet pipe is embedded in the upper surface of the water tank, an input end of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to a round cover, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe extends to the interior of the water tank and is communicated with the interior of the water tank.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the output end of the water outlet pipe extends to the interior of the cleaning box. The output end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle and is communicated with the interior of the nozzle. The output end of the nozzle corresponds to the upper surface of the mesh belt, and a collecting box is fixedly connected between the supporting legs. The lower surfaces of the cleaning box and the drying box are fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the output end of the drain pipe corresponds to the input end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is used to collect sewage.

Beneficial Effects

The utility model provides a pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms is provided with an electric heating plate and a fan. When the shiitake mushrooms are transported to the interior of the drying box, the driving motor is turned on, and the driving motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the filter plate vibrates up and down, and the electric heating plate is used to heat the interior of the drying box, and the fan is used to blow air to the shiitake mushrooms, thereby achieving drying of the shiitake mushrooms, making the drying of the shiitake mushrooms more uniform, and preventing water stains from remaining on the surface of the shiitake mushrooms, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent processing of the shiitake mushrooms and facilitating the use of the staff.

2. The pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms is provided with a mesh belt and a nozzle. The shiitake mushrooms can be transported to the inside of the cleaning box by using a feed pipe, and then the shiitake mushrooms fall on the upper surface of the mesh belt. The rotating motor is turned on, and the rotating motor drives the mesh belt to rotate, and the shiitake mushrooms are transported to the lower surface of the nozzle. The water pump is started, and the water in the water storage tank is transported to the outlet pipe through the water suction pipe. The water is sprayed out by using the nozzle to clean the shiitake mushrooms, thereby realizing the cleaning of the shiitake mushrooms, and the impurities and dust on the surface of the shiitake mushrooms can be cleaned, so that the surface of the shiitake mushrooms is kept clean.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a first stereoscopic viewing angle;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in front section;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a side view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second stereoscopic viewing angle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. cleaning box; 3. drying box; 4. driving motor; 5. rotating rod; 6. cam; 7. limit spring; 8. filter screen; 9. fan; 10. electric heating plate; 11. cover plate; 12. feed pipe; 13. rotating motor; 14. connecting rod; 15. mesh belt; 16. baffle; 17. guide pipe; 18. guide plate; 19. water storage tank; 20. water inlet pipe; 21. water pump; 22. water suction pipe; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. nozzle; 25. collection box; 26. drain pipe.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for processing shiitake mushrooms, including a base 1, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, a cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a drying box 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning box 2, the drying box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the drying box 3, a rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 4, a cam 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 5 away from the driving motor 4, the inner wall of the drying box 3 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting spring 7, the bottom end of the limiting spring 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a filter screen plate 8 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks. The filter screen plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 3, an air inlet is provided on the upper surface of the drying box 3, a fan 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air inlet, an electric heating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 3, a discharge port is provided on the front surface of the drying box 3, and a cover plate 11 is rotatably connected to the output end of the discharge port. When the mushrooms are transported to the interior of the drying box 3, the drive motor 4 is turned on, and the drive motor 4 drives the cam 6 to rotate, so that the filter screen plate 8 vibrates up and down, the electric heating plate 10 is used to heat the interior of the drying box 3, and the fan 9 is used to blow air to the mushrooms, thereby realizing the drying of the mushrooms, making the mushrooms more evenly dried, and preventing water stains from remaining on the surface of the mushrooms, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent processing of the mushrooms and facilitating the use of the staff.

A feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning box 2, and the output end of the feed pipe 12 is connected to the interior of the cleaning box 2. A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the input end of the feed pipe 12. A rotating motor 13 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cleaning box 2. The output shaft of the rotating motor 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2. A connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2. A mesh belt 15 is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 and the connecting rod 14. The mesh belt 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2. The output end of the feed pipe 12 corresponds to the upper surface of the mesh belt 15, and a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2.

The cleaning box 2 and the drying box 3 are connected through a material guide pipe 17, the input end of the material guide pipe 17 is connected to the interior of the cleaning box 2, and the output end of the material guide pipe 17 is connected to the interior of the drying box 3. The input end of the material guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a material guide plate 18, and the material guide plate 18 is located below the mesh belt 15. The back of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 19, and a water inlet pipe 20 is embedded in the upper surface of the water storage tank 19. A round cover is rotatably connected to the input end of the water inlet pipe 20. A water pump 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water storage tank 19, and a water suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 21. The water suction pipe 22 extends to the interior of the water storage tank 19 and is connected to the interior of the water storage tank 19.

The output end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 23, and the output end of the water outlet pipe 23 extends to the inside of the cleaning box 2. The output end of the water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 24 and is communicated with the inside of the nozzle 24. The output end of the nozzle 24 corresponds to the upper surface of the mesh belt 15. A collecting box 25 is fixedly connected between the supporting legs. The lower surfaces of the cleaning box 2 and the drying box 3 are fixedly connected to a drain pipe 26. The output end of the drain pipe 26 corresponds to the input end of the collecting box 25. The mushrooms can be collected by the feed pipe 12. The mushrooms are transported to the interior of the cleaning box 2, and then fall on the upper surface of the mesh belt 15, the rotating motor 13 is turned on, and the rotating motor 13 drives the mesh belt 15 to rotate, and the mushrooms are transported to the lower surface of the nozzle 24, and the water pump 21 is started. The water in the water storage tank 19 is transported to the outlet pipe 23 through the suction pipe 22, and the water is sprayed out by the nozzle 24 to clean the mushrooms. The cleaning process of the mushrooms is realized, the impurities and dust on the surface of the mushrooms can be cleaned, and the surface of the mushrooms can be kept clean.

Working principle: First, the staff uses the feed pipe 12 to transport the mushrooms to the inside of the cleaning box 2, so that the mushrooms fall on the upper surface of the mesh belt 15, and turns on the rotating motor 13, which drives the mesh belt 15 to rotate, so that the mushrooms are transported to the lower surface of the nozzle 24, and the water pump 21 is started, and the water in the water tank 19 is transported to the outlet pipe 23 through the suction pipe 22, and then the water is transported to the inside of the nozzle 24, and the water is sprayed out by the nozzle 24 to clean the mushrooms;

When the mushrooms are cleaned, they will fall on the surface of the guide plate 18. The width of the guide plate 18 corresponds to the width of the input end of the guide tube 17. The guide plate 18 is used to transport the mushrooms to the inside of the guide tube 17, so that the mushrooms are transported to the inside of the drying box 3. The mushrooms fall on the upper surface of the filter plate 8, the electric heating plate 10 is turned on, the inside of the drying box 3 is heated, the fan 9 is started, the mushrooms are blown, the drive motor 4 is turned on, and the drive motor 4 drives the rotating rod 5 and the cam 6 to rotate, so that the filter plate 8 vibrates up and down, so that the mushrooms are heated more evenly, which is convenient for the staff to use. The sewage can be transported to the inside of the collection box 25 through the drain pipe 26, the cover plate 11 is opened, and the mushrooms can be transported out through the discharge port.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is used in mushroom processing, includes base (1), and the lower surface fixedly connected with of base (1) has four supporting legs, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a drying device, including base (1) and drying plate, upper surface fixedly connected with washs case (2) of base (1), side surface fixedly connected with drying cabinet (3) of washs case (2), the side surface fixedly connected with driving motor (4) of drying cabinet (3), the output fixedly connected with dwang (5) of driving motor (4), the one end fixedly connected with cam (6) of dwang (5) keeping away from driving motor (4), the mounting groove has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of drying cabinet (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with spacing spring (7) of mounting groove, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of spacing spring (7), the inner wall sliding connection of connecting block and mounting groove, fixedly connected with filter screen plate (8) between two connecting blocks, the inner wall sliding connection of filter screen plate (8) and drying cabinet (3), the upper surface of drying cabinet (3) has seted up the air intake, the input fixedly connected with fan (9), the one end fixedly connected with fan (3) of drying cabinet (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with electrical heating plate (10), discharge gate (11) are equipped with face-to the discharge gate.

2. A pretreatment device for shiitake processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with inlet pipe (12) of wasing case (2), the output of inlet pipe (12) is linked together with the inside of wasing case (2), the input of inlet pipe (12) rotates and is connected with sealed lid.

3. Pretreatment device for mushroom processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front surface of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (13), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (13) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (2).

4. A pretreatment device for shiitake processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall rotation of wasing case (2) is connected with connecting rod (14), the output shaft of rotating motor (13) is equipped with netted belt (15) with the surface cover of connecting rod (14), netted belt (15) are rotated with the inner wall of wasing case (2) and are connected, the output of inlet pipe (12) is corresponding with the upper surface of netted belt (15), the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (16) of wasing case (2).

5. Pretreatment device for shiitake processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the novel drying box is characterized in that the cleaning box (2) is communicated with the drying box (3) through a material guide pipe (17), the input end of the material guide pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box (2), the output end of the material guide pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the drying box (3), the input end of the material guide pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (18), and the material guide plate (18) is located below the reticular belt (15).

6. Pretreatment device for shiitake processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the back fixedly connected with storage water tank (19) of wasing case (2), the upper surface of storage water tank (19) is inlayed and is equipped with inlet tube (20), the input of inlet tube (20) rotates and is connected with the dome, the last fixed surface of storage water tank (19) installs suction pump (21), the input fixedly connected with suction pipe (22) of suction pump (21), suction pipe (22) extend to the inside of storage water tank (19), and are linked together with the inside of storage water tank (19).

7. The pretreatment device for mushroom processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that the output end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (23), the output end of the water outlet pipe (23) extends to the inside of the cleaning box (2), the output end of the water outlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected with a spray head (24) and is communicated with the inside of the spray head (24), and the output end of the spray head (24) corresponds to the upper surface of the reticular belt (15).

8. Pretreatment device for mushroom processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the collecting box (25) is fixedly connected between the supporting legs, drain pipes (26) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the cleaning box (2) and the drying box (3), and the output ends of the drain pipes (26) correspond to the input ends of the collecting box (25).