CN221863064U - In-ear hybrid bone conduction headphones - Google Patents

In-ear hybrid bone conduction headphones Download PDF

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CN221863064U
CN221863064U CN202420389536.6U CN202420389536U CN221863064U CN 221863064 U CN221863064 U CN 221863064U CN 202420389536 U CN202420389536 U CN 202420389536U CN 221863064 U CN221863064 U CN 221863064U
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bone conduction
ear
sound
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shell
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王聪
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Beijing Tangsong Boyuan Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Tangsong Boyuan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of headphones, in particular to an in-ear type mixed bone conduction headphone which comprises a headphone body, wherein the headphone body comprises a shell, a sound generating unit, a bone conduction unit, a main board and a power module, the sound generating unit, the bone conduction unit, the main board and the power module are arranged in the shell, the power module, the sound generating unit and the bone conduction unit are electrically connected with the main board, a Bluetooth receiver is arranged on the main board, and an in-ear end is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and the utility model adopts a mixed sound conduction mode: the earphone body combines the air conduction of sound generating unit and bone conduction unit two modes, and the sound that bone conduction unit produced passes through the bifurcation passageway and transmits to the tragus cartilage position, realizes bone conduction, through the design of bifurcation passageway, bone conduction sound can more directly, more high-efficient transfer to the tragus cartilage, has improved bone conduction's effect and the definition of sound.

Description

入耳式混合骨传导耳机In-ear hybrid bone conduction headphones

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及耳机领域,具体为一种入耳式混合骨传导耳机。The utility model relates to the field of earphones, in particular to an in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone.

背景技术Background Art

随着音频技术的发展,骨传导耳机作为一种无需通过空气传导的耳机类型,其独特的优势逐渐受到用户的青睐。骨传导耳机通过直接将声音振动传递到用户的骨骼上,避免了空气传导耳机在嘈杂环境下的使用限制。然而,现有入耳式骨传导耳机,在混合各种发声单元时,大多利用其他单元进行主要的声音传导,例如动圈单元、动铁单元、静电单元等,在含有骨传导单元的入耳式耳机中,多采用直接贴在壳体内部,或采用通道传导入耳道进行空气传导,从而未能通过有效方式进行骨传导,导致骨传导单元的利用效率上严重不足。With the development of audio technology, bone conduction headphones, as a type of headphones that do not require air conduction, have gradually gained popularity among users due to their unique advantages. Bone conduction headphones avoid the limitations of air conduction headphones in noisy environments by directly transmitting sound vibrations to the user's bones. However, existing in-ear bone conduction headphones, when mixing various sound units, mostly use other units for the main sound conduction, such as dynamic units, moving iron units, electrostatic units, etc. In-ear headphones containing bone conduction units, most of them are directly attached to the inside of the shell, or use channels to conduct sound into the ear canal for air conduction, thus failing to conduct bone conduction in an effective manner, resulting in a serious lack of efficiency in the use of bone conduction units.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种入耳式混合骨传导耳机。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone.

(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:本实用新型的入耳式混合骨传导耳机,包括耳机本体,所述耳机本体包括外壳、发声单元、骨传导单元、主板以及电源模块,所述发声单元、骨传导单元、主板以及电源模块安装在外壳的内部,所述电源模块、发声单元以及骨传导单元均与主板电性连接,所述主板上配置有蓝牙接收器,所述外壳的内侧设有入耳端,所述入耳端通过传声通道与发声单元连接,所述外壳的底部侧端设有传导孔,所述传导孔通过传导通道与骨传导单元连接,所述外壳的顶端设有充电端口,所述充电端口与电源模块电性连接。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone of the utility model comprises an earphone body, the earphone body comprises a shell, a sound unit, a bone conduction unit, a main board and a power module, the sound unit, the bone conduction unit, the main board and the power module are installed inside the shell, the power module, the sound unit and the bone conduction unit are all electrically connected to the main board, a Bluetooth receiver is arranged on the main board, an in-ear end is arranged on the inner side of the shell, the in-ear end is connected to the sound unit through a sound transmission channel, a conduction hole is arranged at the bottom side end of the shell, the conduction hole is connected to the bone conduction unit through the conduction channel, a charging port is arranged at the top end of the shell, and the charging port is electrically connected to the power module.

优选的,所述外壳内安装有控制开关,所述控制开关与电源模块以及主板电性连接,所述外壳的背侧安装有弹簧开关键,且所述弹簧开关键与控制开关相适配。Preferably, a control switch is installed in the housing, the control switch is electrically connected to the power module and the mainboard, a spring switch key is installed on the back side of the housing, and the spring switch key is adapted to the control switch.

进一步优选的,所述传导孔内设有隔板。Further preferably, a partition is provided in the conducting hole.

再次优选的,所述入耳端上套设有橡胶保护套。Preferably again, a rubber protective sleeve is provided on the in-ear end.

优选的,所述入耳端的外侧环绕设有卡环,所述橡胶保护套的内侧环绕设有卡槽,所述卡槽与卡环相适配。Preferably, a clamping ring is provided around the outer side of the in-ear end, and a clamping groove is provided around the inner side of the rubber protective sleeve, and the clamping groove is matched with the clamping ring.

进一步优选的,所述外壳的外侧包裹有皮套。Further preferably, the outer side of the shell is wrapped with a leather cover.

再次优选的,所述外壳的背侧设有指示灯,所述指示灯与主板电性连接。Again preferably, an indicator light is provided on the back side of the housing, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the mainboard.

(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种入耳式混合骨传导耳机,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, which has the following beneficial effects:

1.混合声音传导方式:耳机本体结合了发声单元的空气传导和骨传导单元两种方式,骨传导单元产生的声音通过分叉通道传递到对耳屏软骨位置,实现骨传导,通过分叉通道的设计,骨传导声音可以更直接、更高效地传递到对耳屏软骨,提高了骨传导的效果和声音的清晰度。1. Hybrid sound conduction method: The earphone body combines the air conduction of the sound unit and the bone conduction unit. The sound generated by the bone conduction unit is transmitted to the antitragus cartilage through a bifurcated channel to achieve bone conduction. Through the design of the bifurcated channel, the bone conduction sound can be transmitted to the antitragus cartilage more directly and efficiently, thereby improving the effect of bone conduction and the clarity of the sound.

2.舒适的佩戴体验:入耳端的设计使得耳机能够稳固地佩戴在用户的耳朵上,不易脱落,同时提供了良好的隔音效果。2. Comfortable wearing experience: The in-ear design allows the earphones to be worn firmly on the user's ears and is not easy to fall off, while providing good sound insulation.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用耳机本体内侧结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the practical earphone body;

图2为本实用新型耳机本体背侧结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the earphone body of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型橡胶保护套结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber protective cover of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型骨传导单元以及发声单元在外壳内部安装结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bone conduction unit and the sound generating unit installed inside the housing of the utility model;

图中:1、耳机本体;2、外壳;3、发声单元;4、骨传导单元;5、入耳端;6、隔板;7、传导孔;8、卡杆;9、弹簧开关键;10、指示灯;11、橡胶保护套;12、卡槽。In the figure: 1. Earphone body; 2. Outer shell; 3. Sound unit; 4. Bone conduction unit; 5. In-ear end; 6. Partition; 7. Conduction hole; 8. Lever; 9. Spring switch; 10. Indicator light; 11. Rubber protective cover; 12. Card slot.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型的入耳式混合骨传导耳机,包括耳机本体1,所述耳机本体1包括外壳2、发声单元3、骨传导单元4、主板以及电源模块,所述发声单元3、骨传导单元4、主板以及电源模块安装在外壳2的内部,所述电源模块、发声单元3以及骨传导单元4均与主板电性连接,所述主板上配置有蓝牙接收器,所述外壳2的内侧设有入耳端5,所述入耳端5通过传声通道与发声单元3连接,所述外壳2的底部侧端设有传导孔7,所述传导孔7通过传导通道与骨传导单元4连接,所述外壳2的顶端设有充电端口,所述充电端口与电源模块电性连接。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone of the present invention includes an earphone body 1. The earphone body 1 includes a shell 2, a sound unit 3, a bone conduction unit 4, a main board and a power module. The sound unit 3, the bone conduction unit 4, the main board and the power module are installed inside the shell 2. The power module, the sound unit 3 and the bone conduction unit 4 are all electrically connected to the main board. A Bluetooth receiver is configured on the main board. An in-ear end 5 is provided on the inner side of the shell 2. The in-ear end 5 is connected to the sound unit 3 through a sound transmission channel. A conduction hole 7 is provided at the bottom side end of the shell 2. The conduction hole 7 is connected to the bone conduction unit 4 through a conduction channel. A charging port is provided at the top of the shell 2, and the charging port is electrically connected to the power module.

在上述入耳式混合骨传导耳机的优选方案为,外壳2内安装的控制开关负责控制耳机的电源状态。它与电源模块和主板电性连接,确保当用户操作弹簧开关键9时,能够控制耳机的开关状态。In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, the control switch installed in the housing 2 is responsible for controlling the power state of the earphone. It is electrically connected to the power module and the mainboard to ensure that when the user operates the spring switch key 9, the switch state of the earphone can be controlled.

在上述入耳式混合骨传导耳机的优选方案为,传导孔7内设有隔板6,用于调整声音的传播路径和音质效果,增强声音的定向性和清晰度。In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, a partition 6 is provided in the conduction hole 7 to adjust the sound propagation path and sound quality effect and enhance the directionality and clarity of the sound.

在上述入耳式混合骨传导耳机的优选方案为,入耳端5上套设有橡胶保护套11,增加佩戴的舒适度,并提供一定的隔音效果,入耳端5外侧的卡环8与橡胶保护套11内侧的卡槽12相适配,这种设计确保了橡胶保护套11能够稳固地安装在入耳端5上,不易脱落。In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, a rubber protective cover 11 is provided on the in-ear end 5 to increase the wearing comfort and provide a certain sound insulation effect. The clamping ring 8 on the outside of the in-ear end 5 is matched with the clamping groove 12 on the inside of the rubber protective cover 11. This design ensures that the rubber protective cover 11 can be firmly installed on the in-ear end 5 and is not easy to fall off.

在上述入耳式混合骨传导耳机的优选方案为,外壳2的外侧包裹有皮套,增加了耳机的手感和耐用性,同时也提供了更好的用户触感。In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, the outer side of the shell 2 is wrapped with a leather cover, which increases the feel and durability of the earphone and also provides a better user touch.

在上述入耳式混合骨传导耳机的优选方案为,外壳2背侧设有指示灯10,它与主板电性连接。指示灯10能够显示耳机的电源状态、连接状态等信息,为用户提供直观的使用反馈。In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone, an indicator light 10 is provided on the back side of the housing 2, which is electrically connected to the mainboard. The indicator light 10 can display information such as the power status and connection status of the earphone, providing intuitive feedback to the user.

该入耳式混合骨传导耳机的耳机本体1由外壳2、发声单元3、骨传导单元4、主板和电源模块构成。这些组件均安装在外壳2的内部,形成了耳机的核心结构,电源模块是耳机的能源供应中心,它与主板电性连接,为整个耳机提供工作所需的电能,发声单元3是耳机产生声音的部分,它通过电信号驱动振膜振动,进而产生声音,发声单元3与主板电性连接,主板负责将电信号传输给发声单元3,骨传导单元4是耳机实现骨传导声音的关键部分,它通过将声音转化为振动,再通过骨骼传递到用户的听觉神经。骨传导单元4与主板电性连接,主板负责将声音信号传输给骨传导单元4,主板上配置的蓝牙接收器负责接收来自外部设备(如手机、平板等)的蓝牙信号,并将这些信号转换成耳机可以识别的电信号,外壳2内部设有的入耳端5通过传声通道与发声单元3连接,使得声音能够顺畅地传输到用户的耳朵中,外壳2底部侧端设有的传导孔7通过传导通道与骨传导单元4连接,使得骨传导声音能够直接传递到用户的骨骼上,外壳2顶端设有的充电端口与电源模块电性连接,用户可以通过这个端口为耳机充电,保证耳机的正常使用,本实用新型中的电源模块采用常规的锂电池即可,本实用新型中的主板采用常规的电器主板结构即可。The earphone body 1 of the in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone is composed of a shell 2, a sound unit 3, a bone conduction unit 4, a main board and a power module. These components are all installed inside the shell 2, forming the core structure of the earphone. The power module is the energy supply center of the earphone. It is electrically connected to the main board and provides the entire earphone with the required electrical energy for operation. The sound unit 3 is the part of the earphone that produces sound. It drives the diaphragm to vibrate through electrical signals to produce sound. The sound unit 3 is electrically connected to the main board, and the main board is responsible for transmitting electrical signals to the sound unit 3. The bone conduction unit 4 is the key part of the earphone to achieve bone conduction sound. It converts sound into vibration and then transmits it to the user's auditory nerve through the bones. The bone conduction unit 4 is electrically connected to the mainboard, and the mainboard is responsible for transmitting the sound signal to the bone conduction unit 4. The Bluetooth receiver configured on the mainboard is responsible for receiving Bluetooth signals from external devices (such as mobile phones, tablets, etc.) and converting these signals into electrical signals that can be recognized by the headphones. The in-ear terminal 5 provided inside the shell 2 is connected to the sound unit 3 through the sound transmission channel, so that the sound can be smoothly transmitted to the user's ear. The conduction hole 7 provided at the bottom side of the shell 2 is connected to the bone conduction unit 4 through the conduction channel, so that the bone conduction sound can be directly transmitted to the user's bones. The charging port provided at the top of the shell 2 is electrically connected to the power module. The user can charge the headphones through this port to ensure the normal use of the headphones. The power module in the utility model can adopt a conventional lithium battery, and the mainboard in the utility model can adopt a conventional electrical mainboard structure.

本装置的耳机本体1结合了发声单元3的空气传导和骨传导单元4两种方式,骨传导单元4产生的声音通过分叉通道传递到对耳屏软骨位置,实现骨传导,同时,耳机也保留了常规的空气传导部分,以应对不同用户或不同使用场景的需求The earphone body 1 of the device combines the air conduction of the sound unit 3 and the bone conduction unit 4. The sound generated by the bone conduction unit 4 is transmitted to the antitragus cartilage through a bifurcated channel to achieve bone conduction. At the same time, the earphone also retains the conventional air conduction part to meet the needs of different users or different usage scenarios.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Go into mixed bone conduction earphone of ear formula, a serial communication port, including earphone body (1), earphone body (1) include shell (2), sound production unit (3), bone conduction unit (4), mainboard and power module install the inside at shell (2), power module, sound production unit (3) and bone conduction unit (4) all with mainboard electric connection, be configured with bluetooth receiver on the mainboard, the inboard of shell (2) is equipped with into ear end (5), into ear end (5) are connected with sound production unit (3) through the sound transmission passageway, the bottom side end of shell (2) is equipped with conducting hole (7), conducting hole (7) are connected with bone conduction unit (4) through the conduction passageway, the top of shell (2) is equipped with the port that charges, the port that charges is connected with power module electric property.
2. The in-ear hybrid bone conduction headset of claim 1, wherein a control switch is installed in the housing (2), the control switch is electrically connected with the power module and the main board, a spring switch key (9) is installed on the back side of the housing (2), and the spring switch key (9) is adapted to the control switch.
3. In-ear hybrid bone conduction headset according to claim 2, characterized in that a spacer (6) is provided in the conduction hole (7).
4. An in-ear hybrid bone conduction headset according to claim 3, characterized in that the in-ear end (5) is provided with a rubber protective sleeve (11).
5. The in-ear hybrid bone conduction earphone according to claim 4, wherein a clamping ring (8) is arranged around the outer side of the in-ear end (5), a clamping groove (12) is arranged around the inner side of the rubber protective sleeve (11), and the clamping groove (12) is matched with the clamping ring (8).
6. In-ear hybrid bone conduction headset according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer side of the housing (2) is wrapped with a leather sheath.
7. The in-ear hybrid bone conduction headset of claim 6, wherein an indicator light (10) is provided on the back side of the housing (2), the indicator light (10) being electrically connected to the motherboard.
CN202420389536.6U 2024-02-29 2024-02-29 In-ear hybrid bone conduction headphones Active CN221863064U (en)

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