A data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation, and agricultural cultivation is mainly concentrated in areas with abundant rainfall and developed river water networks, and farmers in the areas usually conduct agricultural production according to solar terms.
The prior art patent CN220187767U discloses a data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a fixed base, be provided with the spout on the fixing base, be provided with movable assembly in the spout, movable assembly includes the baffle, the baffle cooperatees with the fixing base, and the baffle bottom is provided with even to pull, even pull stretch into in the spout, be located even pull on the spout and run through and be provided with the roller bearing, the roller bearing both ends are provided with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel cooperatees with the spout, the baffle top is provided with temperature and humidity recorder. The temperature and humidity recorder is arranged on the baffle, one motor is started, the motor drives the winding wheel to rotate, the winding wheel drives the steel wire rope to wind, then the steel wire rope pulls the baffle to move, the roller rolls in the chute, the position of the temperature and humidity recorder is adjusted, temperature and humidity data acquisition at different positions is realized, the structure is novel, time and labor are saved, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.
Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to combine the collection equipment discovery among the prior art, above-mentioned collection equipment is when using, and although adopting the motor to drive wire rope rolling, wire rope drives the temperature and humidity record appearance and removes, can carry out data acquisition to different positions, but the temperature and humidity record appearance is when removing, and the temperature and humidity record appearance can not stop at once owing to inertia, can slowly stop, leads to gathering the position inaccurate, thereby leads to the practicality not enough.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing acquisition equipment is used, a motor is adopted to drive a steel wire rope to roll, the steel wire rope drives a temperature and humidity recorder to move and data acquisition can be carried out on different positions, but when the temperature and humidity recorder moves, the temperature and humidity recorder cannot stop immediately due to inertia and can stop slowly, so that the acquisition position is inaccurate, and the practicability is insufficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation, includes the base, base top fixedly connected with fixing base, set up the movable groove on the fixing base, sliding connection has the movable block in the movable groove, the humiture record appearance is installed at the movable block top, the spout has been seted up respectively to the movable inslot both sides, the movable block both sides are fixedly connected with slide respectively, be equipped with fixed part on the slide, the base bottom is equipped with drive part;
The fixed part comprises a groove formed in one side of the sliding plate, a sliding rod connected with the groove, a roller connected with one end of the sliding rod, a first spring connected with the other end of the sliding rod, a track groove formed in one side of the sliding groove and a plurality of limiting grooves uniformly arranged on one side of the track groove, and the sliding rod is connected with the groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the base respectively, a cavity arranged in the supporting plate, a screw rod connected with the inner top of the cavity, a fixing frame connected with the outer side of the screw rod, a connecting plate connected with the bottom of the fixing frame, a universal wheel connected with the bottom of the connecting plate and a linkage part for screw rod rotation, wherein the screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixing frame, and the screw rod is in rotary connection with the cavity.
Preferably, the anti-rotation grooves are respectively formed in two sides in the groove, the anti-rotation plates are connected in a sliding mode in the anti-rotation grooves, the guide grooves are formed in one sides in the anti-rotation grooves, the guide rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the anti-rotation plates, the second springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods, the guide rods are connected with the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the anti-rotation plates are fixedly connected with the sliding rods.
Preferably, the linkage component comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft connected with the first motor, a first bevel gear connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear connected with the first bevel gear, a driving shaft connected with the second bevel gear, a third bevel gear connected with two sides of the driving shaft respectively and a fourth bevel gear connected with the outer side of the screw rod, wherein the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed, and the driving shaft penetrates through the supporting plate and is rotationally connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, auxiliary grooves are respectively formed in two sides in the cavity, auxiliary blocks are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary blocks are in sliding connection with the auxiliary grooves.
Preferably, a plurality of uniformly arranged rolling grooves are formed in the bottom of the moving block, and balls are arranged in the rolling grooves and contact with the bottoms in the moving grooves.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a supporting seat, and the supporting seats are fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up base, humiture record appearance and fixed part, can drive the slide and remove when the movable block removes, can make the gyro wheel break away from the restriction groove to enter into the track inslot, first spring and second spring compression deformation this moment can promote the gyro wheel card to go into other track inslot, can fix humiture record appearance, prevent that humiture record appearance from because of inertia continuously moves, lead to the inaccurate condition of acquisition position to take place, and then can guarantee the accuracy of acquisition position, and then can improve the acquisition accuracy, improve the practicality of device greatly;
2. Through being provided with drive part, two screw rods are rotatory, can make the mount remove in vertical direction, and the mount removes and can drive connecting plate synchronous motion, and then can drive the universal wheel and remove, can make universal wheel and ground contact, and then can be convenient for equipment overall movement, need not handling equipment, can reduce working strength, improves moving efficiency, improves application scope, and then can further improve the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 3 provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the view at B-B in FIG. 2 provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a left side view provided by the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the view at C-C of fig. 6 provided by the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a fixing seat; 12. a moving groove; 13. a moving block; 14. a temperature and humidity recorder; 15. a chute; 16. a slide plate; 21. a groove; 22. a slide bar; 23. a roller; 24. a first spring; 25. a track groove; 26. a limiting groove; 31. a support plate; 32. a cavity; 33. a screw; 34. a fixing frame; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a universal wheel; 41. a rotation stopping groove; 42. a rotation stopping plate; 43. a guide groove; 44. a guide rod; 45. a second spring; 51. a first motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a first bevel gear; 54. a second bevel gear; 55. a drive shaft; 56. a third bevel gear; 57. a fourth bevel gear; 61. an auxiliary groove; 62. an auxiliary block; 71. a rolling groove; 72. a ball; 81. and a supporting seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2,3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a data acquisition equipment for agricultural irrigation, including base 1, base 1 top fixedly connected with fixing base 11, set up movable groove 12 on the fixing base 11, sliding connection has movable block 13 in the movable groove 12, temperature and humidity recorder 14 is installed at movable block 13 top, spout 15 has been seted up respectively to the both sides in the movable groove 12, sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with respectively to movable block 13 both sides, be equipped with fixed part on the slide plate 16, base 1 bottom is equipped with the drive part, fixed part includes the recess 21 of seting up in slide plate 16 one side, slide bar 22 that links to each other with the recess 21, gyro wheel 23 that links to each other with slide bar 22 one end, first spring 24 that links to each other with slide bar 22 other, set up in the track groove 25 of one side and set up in a plurality of restriction grooves 26 of evenly arranged in track groove 25 one side, slide bar 22 and recess 21 sliding connection, can gather data through temperature and humidity recorder 14, the temperature and humidity recorder 14 can drive the moving block 13 to move when moving, and then can drive the sliding plate 16 to move, the sliding plate 16 can move to enable the roller 23 to be separated from the current limiting groove 26, the roller 23 can drive the sliding rod 22 to move, the first spring 24 deforms, the reaction force generated by the deformation of the first spring 24 can push the roller 23 to be clamped into other limiting grooves 26, the moved temperature and humidity recorder 14 can be fixed, the temperature and humidity recorder 14 is prevented from continuously moving due to inertia, the acquisition position is inaccurate, the acquisition result is inaccurate, the two sides in the groove 21 are respectively provided with a rotation stopping groove 41, the rotation stopping plate 42 is connected in a sliding manner in the rotation stopping groove 41, one side in the rotation stopping groove 41 is provided with a guide groove 43, one side of the rotation stopping plate 42 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 44, the outer side of the guide rod 44 is sleeved with a second spring 45, the guide rod 44 is in sliding connection with the guide groove 43, the anti-rotation plate 42 is fixedly connected with the slide bar 22, two ends of the second spring 45 are fixedly connected with the anti-rotation plate 42 and the inner wall of the anti-rotation groove 41 respectively, the anti-rotation plate 42 can prevent the slide bar 22 from rotating in the groove 21, the first spring 24 can be prevented from being damaged due to rotation, the anti-rotation plate 42 can squeeze the second spring 45 to deform when moving, the elasticity of the second spring 45 can be utilized to improve the stability of fixing the slide plate 16, the stability of fixing the temperature and humidity recorder 14 can be further improved, the guide rod 44 can prevent the second spring 45 from deforming, a plurality of uniformly arranged rolling grooves 71 are formed in the bottom of the moving block 13, balls 72 are arranged in the rolling grooves 71, the balls 72 are in contact with the bottoms of the moving grooves 12, when the balls 72 move in the rolling grooves 71, friction force when the moving block 13 moves can be reduced, and the service life of parts is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, the driving part includes a supporting plate 31 fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base 1, a cavity 32 formed in the supporting plate 31, a screw 33 connected to the top of the cavity 32, a fixing frame 34 connected to the outer side of the screw 33, a connecting plate 35 connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 34, a universal wheel 36 connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 35, and a linkage part for rotating the screw 33, the screw 33 is in threaded connection with the fixing frame 34, the screw 33 is in rotational connection with the cavity 32, the fixing frame 34 can be moved when the screw 33 rotates, the connecting plate 35 can be driven to move by the movement of the fixing frame 34, the universal wheel 36 can be driven to move, the universal wheel 36 can be contacted with the ground, the whole equipment can be conveniently moved, the collection of different positions can be conveniently carried out, manual carrying equipment is not needed, the application range can be increased, the linkage part comprises a first motor 51 fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1, a rotating shaft 52 connected with the first motor 51, a first bevel gear 53 connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft 52, a second bevel gear 54 connected with the first bevel gear 53, a driving shaft 55 connected with the second bevel gear 54, a third bevel gear 56 connected with two sides of the driving shaft 55 and a fourth bevel gear 57 connected with the outer side of the screw 33 respectively, wherein the first bevel gear 53 is meshed with the second bevel gear 54, the third bevel gear 56 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 57, the driving shaft 55 penetrates through the supporting plate 31 and is in rotary connection with the supporting plate 31, the first motor 51 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, then can drive the first bevel gear 53 to rotate, then can drive the second bevel gear 54 and the driving shaft 55 to rotate, then can drive the third bevel gear 56 to drive the fourth bevel gear 57 to rotate, and then can drive the two screws 33 to synchronously rotate, can adjust the position of universal wheel 36, be convenient for remove or unable adjustment base 1, auxiliary groove 61 has been seted up respectively to both sides in the cavity 32, auxiliary block 62 of fixedly connected with respectively in connecting plate 35 both sides, auxiliary block 62 and auxiliary groove 61 sliding connection, auxiliary block 62 can lead the reciprocating of connecting plate 35, can guarantee that connecting plate 35 can not take place synchronous rotation with screw rod 33, and then can guarantee the stability that universal wheel 36 vertical direction removed, backup pad 31 bottom both sides are equipped with supporting seat 81 respectively, supporting seat 81 and backup pad 31 fixed connection, supporting seat 81 can support fixed to base 1 when not removing, stability when can guaranteeing the humiture recorder 14 gathers.
Working principle: when the temperature and humidity recorder works, the first motor 51 is started firstly, the first motor 51 works to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 53 to rotate, the first bevel gear 53 can drive the second bevel gear 54 to rotate, the second bevel gear 54 can drive the driving shaft 55 and the third bevel gear 56 to rotate, the third bevel gear 56 can drive the fourth bevel gear 57 and the screw 33 to rotate, the screw 33 can drive the fixing frame 34 to move downwards, the fixing frame 34 moves downwards to drive the connecting plate 35 and the universal wheel 36 to move downwards, the universal wheel 36 is contacted with the ground, the base 1 can be pushed to move to a proper collection point, then the first motor 51 is started to rotate reversely, the universal wheel 36 moves upwards into the cavity 32, the supporting seat 81 is contacted with the base 1 to support and fix the base 1, then the temperature and humidity recorder 14 carries out data collection, when the temperature and humidity recorder 14 moves, the moving block 13 can be driven to move, the sliding plate 16 can move to enable the roller 23 to be separated from the current limiting groove 26, the roller 23 can drive the sliding rod 22 to move, the first spring 24 deforms, the rotation stopping plate 42 can be driven to extrude the second spring 45 to deform, the reaction force generated by the deformation of the first spring 24 and the second spring 45 can push the roller 23 to be clamped into other limiting grooves 26, the moved temperature and humidity recorder 14 can be fixed, the temperature and humidity recorder 14 is prevented from continuously moving due to inertia, the collecting position is inaccurate, the operation process of the whole device is achieved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.