CN221854130U - Assembly line trolley transfer device - Google Patents
Assembly line trolley transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221854130U CN221854130U CN202420624103.4U CN202420624103U CN221854130U CN 221854130 U CN221854130 U CN 221854130U CN 202420624103 U CN202420624103 U CN 202420624103U CN 221854130 U CN221854130 U CN 221854130U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及车辆装配线技术领域,特别是涉及一种装配线台车转运装置。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle assembly lines, and in particular to a trolley transfer device for an assembly line.
背景技术Background Art
车辆的装配线是由自动输送链、台车、风动工具及其一些附属设备组成。装配车辆的工艺是将车架放在台车上,台车架着车架随自动输送链缓慢行进,装配工人在一定的区域内将各种零部件安装到车架或车架的附属部位上。The vehicle assembly line is composed of an automatic conveyor chain, a trolley, pneumatic tools and some auxiliary equipment. The process of assembling a vehicle is to place the frame on the trolley, which slowly moves along the automatic conveyor chain with the frame, and the assembly workers install various parts on the frame or its auxiliary parts in a certain area.
总装配线上有很多台车,台车如果损坏,维修人员会及时更换一台完好的台车进行替换,备用台车从停放点推到损坏台车区域,更换后再将损坏的台车移到台车维修点进行维修。这中间需要用到台车转移的装置。There are many trolleys on the general assembly line. If a trolley is damaged, the maintenance personnel will promptly replace it with a good trolley. The spare trolley is pushed from the parking point to the damaged trolley area. After the replacement, the damaged trolley is moved to the trolley maintenance point for maintenance. This requires a trolley transfer device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本申请的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种装配线台车转运装置,采用千斤顶作为动力带动托板升降,使托板托起台车,然后转运。The purpose of the present application is to provide an assembly line trolley transfer device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which uses a jack as a power to drive the pallet to rise and fall, so that the pallet lifts the trolley and then transfers it.
本申请通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
一种装配线台车转运装置,包括底座、车轮、立架、支撑板、抬升架、千斤顶、托板,底座呈U形,底座底部四角设置有车轮,底座的两侧壁上固定连接有立架,每个立架的中部固定连接有支撑板,每个支撑板上设置有用于驱动抬升架升降的千斤顶,抬升架底部通过调节机构连接有用于托运台车的托板。A trolley transfer device for an assembly line includes a base, wheels, a stand, a support plate, a lifting frame, a jack, and a pallet. The base is U-shaped, and wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base. Stands are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the base, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of each stand. A jack for driving the lifting frame to rise and fall is arranged on each support plate, and a pallet for transporting a trolley is connected to the bottom of the lifting frame through an adjusting mechanism.
优选的,立架上固定连接有滑杆,滑杆的轴向垂直于水平面,抬升架上固定有滑块,滑块与滑杆滑动配合。Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the vertical frame, the axis of the slide rod is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and a slider is fixed to the lifting frame, and the slider is slidably matched with the slide rod.
优选的,两个立架之间连接有连接板。Preferably, a connecting plate is connected between the two stands.
优选的,调节机构包括螺杆和螺母,托板侧面固定连接有多个螺杆,螺杆贯穿抬升架,并且螺杆上螺接有用于将其紧固在抬升架上的螺母。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes screws and nuts, a plurality of screws are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, the screws pass through the lifting frame, and nuts for fastening the screws to the lifting frame are threadedly connected to the screws.
优选的,还包括手柄,手柄与两个千斤顶连接便于使千斤顶运行。Preferably, it also includes a handle, which is connected to the two jacks to facilitate the operation of the jacks.
相比于现有技术,本申请采用两个千斤顶作为动力带动托板升降,使托板托起台车,通过底座、立架和车轮等组成的承载结构,支撑台车和托板,然后转运台车。Compared with the prior art, the present application adopts two jacks as the power to drive the pallet to rise and fall, so that the pallet lifts the trolley, and the load-bearing structure composed of the base, the frame and the wheels supports the trolley and the pallet, and then transfers the trolley.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图是用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本申请,但并不构成对本申请的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present application but do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是本申请的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;
图2是本申请的抬升架结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of the present application.
附图标记说明如下:The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
1、底座;2、车轮;3、立架;4、支撑板;5、抬升架;6、连接板;7、千斤顶;8、滑杆;9、托板;10、手柄;11、滑块;12、螺杆;13、螺母。1. Base; 2. Wheels; 3. Stand; 4. Support plate; 5. Lifting frame; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Jack; 8. Slide bar; 9. Support plate; 10. Handle; 11. Slider; 12. Screw; 13. Nut.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系均为基于附图1,并且仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on FIG. 1 and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
如图1-2所示,一种装配线台车转运装置,包括底座1、车轮2、立架3、支撑板4、抬升架5、千斤顶7、托板9,底座1呈U形,底座1底部四角设置有车轮2,底座1的两侧壁上固定连接有立架3,每个立架3的中部固定连接有支撑板4,每个支撑板4上设置有用于驱动抬升架5升降的千斤顶7,抬升架5底部通过调节机构连接有用于托运台车的托板9。As shown in Fig. 1-2, an assembly line trolley transfer device includes a base 1, wheels 2, a stand 3, a support plate 4, a lifting frame 5, a jack 7, and a pallet 9. The base 1 is U-shaped, and wheels 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Stands 3 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the base 1, and a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of each stand 3. A jack 7 for driving the lifting frame 5 to rise and fall is arranged on each support plate 4. The bottom of the lifting frame 5 is connected to a pallet 9 for transporting a trolley through an adjusting mechanism.
具体的,底座1呈U形,台车能够通过底座1的缺口,使台车位于两个抬升架5之间;每个立架3的中部固定连接有支撑板4用于支撑千斤顶7;抬升架5被千斤顶7带动升降时,同步带动托板9升降,进而托起台车。Specifically, the base 1 is U-shaped, and the trolley can pass through the gap of the base 1 so that the trolley is located between the two lifting frames 5; a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of each vertical frame 3 for supporting the jack 7; when the lifting frame 5 is driven to rise and fall by the jack 7, the support plate 9 is simultaneously driven to rise and fall, thereby lifting the trolley.
优选的,立架3上固定连接有滑杆8,滑杆8的轴向垂直于水平面,抬升架5上固定有滑块11,滑块11与滑杆8滑动配合。Preferably, a slide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 3 , and the axial direction of the slide rod 8 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. A slider 11 is fixed to the lifting frame 5 , and the slider 11 is slidably matched with the slide rod 8 .
具体的,每个抬升架5通过滑块11与两个滑杆8连接;抬升架5升降时滑块11同步升降,进而滑块11在滑杆8上滑动以具有导向的功能,保证抬升架5升降的稳定性。Specifically, each lifting frame 5 is connected to two slide bars 8 via a slider 11; when the lifting frame 5 is raised or lowered, the slider 11 is raised or lowered synchronously, and then the slider 11 slides on the slide bar 8 to have a guiding function, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting frame 5 when being raised or lowered.
优选的,两个立架3之间连接有连接板6。Preferably, a connecting plate 6 is connected between the two stands 3 .
具体的,连接板6将两个立架3连接,增加立架3结构的稳定。Specifically, the connecting plate 6 connects the two stands 3 to increase the stability of the stand 3 structure.
优选的,调节机构包括螺杆12和螺母13,托板9侧面固定连接有多个螺杆12,螺杆12贯穿抬升架5,并且螺杆12上螺接有用于将其紧固在抬升架5上的螺母13。Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes screw rods 12 and nuts 13 , and a plurality of screw rods 12 are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 9 , the screw rods 12 pass through the lifting frame 5 , and nuts 13 for fastening the screw rods 12 to the lifting frame 5 are threadedly connected.
具体的,旋拧螺母13使其松开夹持抬升架5,然后调节托板9的位置以适应大小不同的台车,再旋拧螺母13夹持抬升架5以紧固螺杆12。Specifically, the nut 13 is screwed to loosen the clamping lifting frame 5 , and then the position of the support plate 9 is adjusted to adapt to trolleys of different sizes, and then the nut 13 is screwed to clamp the lifting frame 5 to tighten the screw rod 12 .
优选的,还包括手柄10,手柄10与两个千斤顶7连接便于使千斤顶7运行。Preferably, a handle 10 is further included, and the handle 10 is connected to the two jacks 7 to facilitate the operation of the jacks 7.
具体的,操作人员拉动手柄10,使其上下摆动,然后带动千斤顶7的活塞运动,使千斤顶7带动抬升架5升降。Specifically, the operator pulls the handle 10 to make it swing up and down, and then drives the piston of the jack 7 to move, so that the jack 7 drives the lifting frame 5 to move up and down.
上述结构中,推动本装置移动至台车所在位置,并且使台车处于两个托板9之间,然后推动手柄10晃动带动千斤顶7运行,使千斤顶7伸长带动抬升架5上升,进而带动托板9上升,使托板9抬起台车,抬起后就可以转运,使千斤顶7收缩进而抬升架5下降,然后卸下台车。In the above structure, the device is pushed to move to the position of the trolley, and the trolley is placed between the two support plates 9, and then the handle 10 is pushed to shake to drive the jack 7 to operate, so that the jack 7 extends to drive the lifting frame 5 to rise, and then drive the support plate 9 to rise, so that the support plate 9 lifts the trolley, and after lifting it can be transported, the jack 7 is retracted and the lifting frame 5 is lowered, and then the trolley is unloaded.
以上显示和描述了本申请的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本申请不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本申请的原理,在不脱离本申请精神和范围的前提下,本申请还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本申请范围内。本申请要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present application to be protected. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420624103.4U CN221854130U (en) | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | Assembly line trolley transfer device |
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| CN202420624103.4U CN221854130U (en) | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | Assembly line trolley transfer device |
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