CN221848991U - Laser marking glue removal device - Google Patents

Laser marking glue removal device Download PDF

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CN221848991U
CN221848991U CN202323543501.8U CN202323543501U CN221848991U CN 221848991 U CN221848991 U CN 221848991U CN 202323543501 U CN202323543501 U CN 202323543501U CN 221848991 U CN221848991 U CN 221848991U
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张晓峰
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Suzhou Sholaser Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型的激光打标除胶装置,包括机台、上下料模组、料仓夹取模组、调节输送线模组、激光加工模组、下料检测模组和产品推入模组。本实用新型的激光打标除胶装置,集上下料模组、料仓夹取模组、调节输送线模组、激光加工模组、下料检测模组和产品推入模组于一体,不仅可以对芯片表面进行打标,也可以对芯片引脚处的残胶进行清除,高效实现上料、打标、清胶、检测、下料的自动化操作,满足大批量芯片打标、除胶生产的需求,提高整体效率。另外调节输送线模组设置为宽度可调节结构,适应承载输送多种尺寸的芯片,适用性强。

The laser marking and degumming device of the utility model includes a machine platform, a loading and unloading module, a silo clamping module, an adjusting conveying line module, a laser processing module, a material unloading detection module and a product pushing module. The laser marking and degumming device of the utility model integrates the loading and unloading module, the silo clamping module, the adjusting conveying line module, the laser processing module, the material unloading detection module and the product pushing module. It can not only mark the surface of the chip, but also remove the residual glue at the chip pins, and efficiently realize the automated operation of loading, marking, clearing glue, detecting and unloading, meet the needs of large-scale chip marking and degumming production, and improve the overall efficiency. In addition, the adjusting conveying line module is set to a width-adjustable structure, which is suitable for carrying and conveying chips of various sizes, and has strong applicability.

Description

激光打标除胶装置Laser marking glue removal device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及激光打标领域,尤其涉及一种激光打标除胶装置。The utility model relates to the field of laser marking, in particular to a laser marking glue removal device.

背景技术Background Art

随着智能设备的日益普及,芯片作为设备大脑中枢至关重要,在芯片组装过程中,芯片引脚需要用胶与电路板上的引脚相连接,在涂胶的过程中由于用量不合理或涂布不均匀等情况,会导致引脚外容易留有残胶,残胶的存在不仅不美观而且会影响芯片的使用效果,因此需要去除,除胶普遍使用加热后人工剔除的方法,这样效果差、效率慢,且不可溯源。With the increasing popularity of smart devices, chips are crucial as the brain center of the devices. During the chip assembly process, the chip pins need to be connected to the pins on the circuit board with glue. During the glue coating process, unreasonable dosage or uneven coating may cause residual glue to remain outside the pins. The presence of residual glue is not only unsightly but also affects the use of the chip. Therefore, it needs to be removed. The general method of removing glue is to heat it and then remove it manually, which has poor effect, slow efficiency, and cannot be traced.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

鉴于以上,本实用新型提供一种激光打标除胶装置,通过激光清除芯片上残胶,同时对芯片进行打码标记工作,集自动化上料、激光除胶、下料于一体,满足芯片自动化生产线激光打标和除胶的高效需求。具体技术方案如下。In view of the above, the utility model provides a laser marking and degumming device, which removes residual glue on the chip by laser and codes the chip at the same time, integrating automatic loading, laser degumming and unloading, and meets the high-efficiency requirements of laser marking and degumming of chip automatic production lines. The specific technical solution is as follows.

一种激光打标除胶装置,包括机台;上下料模组,包括上料模组和下料模组两组,分别设置在机台的上料工位和下料工位,用于承载料仓;料仓夹取模组,设置在上下料模组的一端,作为中转机构用于夹持、转移料仓;调节输送线模组,设置在上料模组和下料模组之间,用于输送产品,包括皮带线机构和调宽机构;激光加工模组,通过移动直线模组架设在所述调节输送线模组上方,包括激光模块和来料检测相机,用于对产品进行定位、打标、除胶;下料检测模组,架设在调节输送线模组一侧,位于激光加工模组下一工位,用于对打标、除胶完成后的产品进行检测;产品推入模组,与下料检测模组相对的设置在调节输送线模组两侧,将检测完成的产品推入下料工位的料仓。A laser marking and degumming device comprises a machine platform; a loading and unloading module, comprising a loading module and a unloading module, which are respectively arranged at the loading station and the unloading station of the machine platform and are used to carry a silo; a silo clamping module, which is arranged at one end of the loading and unloading module and is used as a transfer mechanism to clamp and transfer the silo; an adjusting conveyor line module, which is arranged between the loading and unloading module and is used to convey products, including a belt line mechanism and a width adjustment mechanism; a laser processing module, which is erected above the adjusting conveyor line module through a moving linear module, comprises a laser module and an incoming material detection camera, and is used to position, mark and degumming products; a unloading detection module, which is erected on one side of the adjusting conveyor line module and is located at a station below the laser processing module, and is used to detect products after marking and degumming; a product pushing module, which is arranged on both sides of the adjusting conveyor line module opposite to the unloading detection module, and pushes the detected products into the silo of the unloading station.

进一步,所述移动直线模组包括第一X轴直线模组、第一Y轴直线模组、Z轴直线模组,所述第一Y轴直线模组通过支撑架横跨架设在所述调节输送线模组上方,所述第一X轴直线模组活动的设置在所述第一Y轴直线模组上,所述Z轴直线模组设置在所述第一X轴直线模组上,所述激光模块设置在所述Z轴直线模组上,激光模块包括激光打标头和激光发生器,所述来料检测相机固定在支撑架且位于所述皮带线机构的正上方。Furthermore, the movable linear module includes a first X-axis linear module, a first Y-axis linear module, and a Z-axis linear module. The first Y-axis linear module is horizontally mounted above the adjustable conveyor line module through a support frame. The first X-axis linear module is movably arranged on the first Y-axis linear module. The Z-axis linear module is arranged on the first X-axis linear module. The laser module is arranged on the Z-axis linear module. The laser module includes a laser marking head and a laser generator. The incoming material detection camera is fixed on the support frame and is located directly above the belt line mechanism.

进一步,所述皮带线机构包括固定侧板、运动侧板、皮带和输送驱动电机,所述调宽机构包括线性滑轨、固定座、丝杆、同步带、第一同步轮、第二同步轮和调宽驱动电机。Furthermore, the belt line mechanism includes a fixed side plate, a moving side plate, a belt and a conveying drive motor, and the width adjustment mechanism includes a linear slide rail, a fixed seat, a screw rod, a synchronous belt, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a width adjustment drive motor.

进一步,所述固定座固定在机台上且位于线性滑轨的两端,所述丝杆的两端通过丝杆支撑座设置在两固定座上,所述丝杆上配套的设置有移动滑台,所述移动滑台滑动的设置在所述线性滑轨上,所述运动侧板固定在所述移动滑台上,所述固定侧板固定在其中一个固定座上,所述第二同步轮设置在另一个固定座上,且与所述丝杆的一端连接,第一同步轮和调宽驱动电机通过支撑座设置在机台上,所述调宽驱动电机的输出轴连接所述第一同步轮,第一同步轮、第二同步轮通过同步带连接。Furthermore, the fixed seat is fixed on the machine platform and located at both ends of the linear slide rail, the two ends of the screw rod are arranged on two fixed seats through a screw rod support seat, the screw rod is matched with a movable slide, and the movable slide is slidably arranged on the linear slide rail, the moving side plate is fixed on the movable slide, the fixed side plate is fixed on one of the fixed seats, the second synchronous wheel is arranged on the other fixed seat and connected to one end of the screw rod, the first synchronous wheel and the width adjustment drive motor are arranged on the machine platform through the support seat, the output shaft of the width adjustment drive motor is connected to the first synchronous wheel, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.

进一步,所述皮带线机构上设置有吸尘罩、滚动毛刷和辅助压轮机构,所述吸尘罩位于皮带线机构的打标工位,固定在固定侧板和运动侧板上,所述滚动毛刷沿传送方向设置在吸尘罩的后一工位,辅助压轮机构对称的设置在所述固定侧板、运动侧板上。Furthermore, the belt line mechanism is provided with a dust hood, a rolling brush and an auxiliary pressure wheel mechanism. The dust hood is located at the marking station of the belt line mechanism and is fixed on the fixed side plate and the moving side plate. The rolling brush is arranged at the rear station of the dust hood along the conveying direction, and the auxiliary pressure wheel mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the fixed side plate and the moving side plate.

进一步,所述下料检测模组包括第二X轴直线模组、第二Y轴直线模组、下料检测相机,所述第二X轴直线模组架设在调节输送线模组的一侧,所述第二Y轴直线模组活动的设置在所述第二X轴直线模组上,所述下料检测相机通过Z轴支架固定在所述第二Y轴直线模组上,使下料检测相机位于所述皮带线机构的正上方。Furthermore, the material unloading detection module includes a second X-axis linear module, a second Y-axis linear module, and a material unloading detection camera. The second X-axis linear module is mounted on one side of the adjustable conveyor line module, and the second Y-axis linear module is movably arranged on the second X-axis linear module. The material unloading detection camera is fixed to the second Y-axis linear module through a Z-axis bracket, so that the material unloading detection camera is located directly above the belt line mechanism.

进一步,所述上料模组包括料仓支架和推料机构,所述下料模组包括与所述上料模组相同的料仓支架,所述料仓支架为双层结构,每层对应设置一皮带输送机构。Furthermore, the feeding module includes a silo support and a pushing mechanism, and the unloading module includes a silo support that is the same as the feeding module. The silo support is a double-layer structure, and a belt conveyor mechanism is corresponding to each layer.

进一步,所述推料机构包括连接座、推动电机和上料推手,所述推动电机通过连接座固定在料仓支架的出料端,所述上料推手通过连接杆与所述推动电机的输出轴连接。Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a connecting seat, a pushing motor and a loading pusher. The pushing motor is fixed to the discharge end of the silo bracket through the connecting seat, and the loading pusher is connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor through a connecting rod.

进一步,所述料仓夹取模组包括上料料仓夹取模组和下料料仓夹取模组两组,二者结构相同,均包括夹料移栽直线模组、夹料升降直线模组、夹料气缸和夹手,夹手通过夹料气缸设置在夹料升降直线模组上,夹料升降直线模组设置在夹料移栽直线模组。Furthermore, the silo clamping module includes two groups: an upper silo clamping module and a lower silo clamping module. The two have the same structure and both include a material clamping and transplanting linear module, a material clamping and lifting linear module, a material clamping cylinder and a clamping hand. The clamping hand is arranged on the material clamping and lifting linear module through the material clamping cylinder, and the material clamping and lifting linear module is arranged on the material clamping and transplanting linear module.

进一步,所述产品推入模组包括推料移栽直线模组、连接移动板、推料升降气缸和推料支杆,所述推料移栽直线模组设置在机台上且位于调节输送线模组的一侧,所述推料升降气缸通过连接移动板设置在所述推料移栽直线模组上,所述推料支杆通过推料连接块设置在推料升降气缸上。Furthermore, the product pushing module includes a pushing and transferring linear module, a connecting movable plate, a pushing and transferring lifting cylinder and a pushing support rod. The pushing and transferring linear module is arranged on the machine platform and is located on one side of the adjusting conveying line module. The pushing and transferring lifting cylinder is arranged on the pushing and transferring linear module through the connecting movable plate, and the pushing support rod is arranged on the pushing and transferring lifting cylinder through the pushing connecting block.

本实用新型的激光打标除胶装置中,来料检测相机用于对皮带线机构上传送的产品进行来料检测,扫描判断芯片上是否留有残胶,以便辅助激光打标头定位到待打标和除胶的位置,激光打标头则用来对产品表面进行打标和激光除胶,激光打在芯片上残胶处,残胶会被激光汽化,从而实现清胶。整个设备集上下料模组、料仓夹取模组、调节输送线模组、激光加工模组、下料检测模组和产品推入模组于一体,不仅可以对芯片引脚处的残胶进行清除,也可以对芯片表面进行打码标识,实现上料、打标、清胶、检测、下料的自动化操作,做到芯片可溯源,满足大批量芯片打标、除胶生产的需求,提高整体效率。另外调节输送线模组设置为宽度可调节结构,适应承载输送多种尺寸的芯片,提高整体设备的适用性。In the laser marking and degumming device of the utility model, the incoming material detection camera is used to detect the incoming materials of the products conveyed on the belt line mechanism, and scan to determine whether there is residual glue left on the chip, so as to assist the laser marking head to locate the position to be marked and degummed, and the laser marking head is used to mark and laser degumming the surface of the product. The laser hits the residual glue on the chip, and the residual glue will be vaporized by the laser, thereby achieving degumming. The entire equipment integrates loading and unloading modules, silo clamping modules, conveyor line adjustment modules, laser processing modules, unloading detection modules and product pushing modules. It can not only remove the residual glue at the chip pins, but also code and mark the chip surface, realize the automated operation of loading, marking, degumming, detection and unloading, make the chip traceable, meet the needs of large-scale chip marking and degumming production, and improve the overall efficiency. In addition, the conveyor line module is adjusted to be set to a width-adjustable structure to adapt to the carrying and conveying of chips of various sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the overall equipment.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型激光打标除胶装置的整体结构图;FIG1 is an overall structural diagram of the laser marking and glue removal device of the utility model;

图2为上料模组的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding module;

图3为料仓夹取模组的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silo clamping module;

图4为调节输送线模组的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment conveyor line module;

图5为激光加工模组的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser processing module;

图6为下料检测模组的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking detection module;

图7为产品推入模组的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the product push module.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“连接”等应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的技术人员而言,是可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义的。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

参照图1,本实施例的激光打标除胶装置,包括机台1和设置在机台1上的上下料模组、料仓夹取模组3、调节输送线模组4、激光加工模组5、下料检测模组6和产品推入模组7。上下料模组包括上料模组2a和下料模组2b两组,分别设置在机台1的上料工位和下料工位,用于承载料仓100;料仓夹取模组3,设置在上下料模组的一端,作为中转机构用于夹持、转移料仓;调节输送线模组4,设置在上料模组2a和下料模组2b之间,用于输送产品,包括皮带线机构41和调宽机构42;激光加工模组5,通过移动直线模组架设在调节输送线模组4上方,包括激光模块和来料检测相机51,用于对产品进行定位、打标、除胶;下料检测模组6,架设在调节输送线模组4一侧,位于激光加工模组下一工位,用于对打标、除胶完成后的产品进行检测;产品推入模组7,与下料检测模组6相对的设置在调节输送线模组4两侧,将检测完成的产品推入下料工位的料仓100。具体由以下展开说明。1 , the laser marking and degumming device of this embodiment includes a machine platform 1 and a loading and unloading module, a silo clamping module 3, an adjusting conveyor line module 4, a laser processing module 5, a material unloading detection module 6 and a product pushing module 7 arranged on the machine platform 1 . The loading and unloading modules include a loading module 2a and a unloading module 2b, which are respectively arranged at the loading station and the unloading station of the machine 1, and are used to carry the silo 100; the silo clamping module 3 is arranged at one end of the loading and unloading modules, and is used as a transfer mechanism to clamp and transfer the silo; the adjusting conveyor line module 4 is arranged between the loading module 2a and the unloading module 2b, and is used to convey products, including a belt line mechanism 41 and a width adjustment mechanism 42; the laser processing module 5 is set above the adjusting conveyor line module 4 through a moving linear module, including a laser module and an incoming material detection camera 51, which is used to position, mark and remove glue from the product; the unloading detection module 6 is set on one side of the adjusting conveyor line module 4, located at the next station of the laser processing module, and is used to detect the products after marking and degumming; the product pushing module 7 is arranged on both sides of the adjusting conveyor line module 4 opposite to the unloading detection module 6, and pushes the detected products into the silo 100 of the unloading station. The details are explained below.

参照图2,上料模组2a包括料仓支架21和推料机构22,下料模组2b包括与上料模组2a相同的料仓支架21,料仓支架21为双层结构,每层对应设置一皮带输送机构,用于输送料仓,料仓100内放置多层产品载板101,产品载板101上承载待打标、除胶的产品,根据产品放置数量的多少和尺寸的大小,产品载板101尺寸也会相应调整。另外本实施例的料仓支架21中的皮带输送机构同样可通过丝杆模组调节间距宽度,从而适应承载输送多种尺寸的料仓,丝杆模组通过驱动电机、同步带和同步轮的结构实现调节运动的驱动,其原理、结构可参照调节输送线模组,此处不做赘述,本领域技术人员亦可理解并实现。Referring to Fig. 2, the loading module 2a includes a silo support 21 and a pushing mechanism 22, and the unloading module 2b includes a silo support 21 that is the same as the loading module 2a. The silo support 21 is a double-layer structure, and each layer is provided with a belt conveyor mechanism for conveying the silo. Multiple layers of product carriers 101 are placed in the silo 100, and the product carriers 101 carry products to be marked and debonded. The size of the product carriers 101 will be adjusted accordingly according to the number and size of the products placed. In addition, the belt conveyor mechanism in the silo support 21 of this embodiment can also adjust the spacing width through the screw module, so as to adapt to carrying and conveying silos of various sizes. The screw module realizes the drive of the adjustment movement through the structure of the driving motor, synchronous belt and synchronous wheel. Its principle and structure can refer to the adjustment conveyor line module, which will not be described here, and can also be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art.

推料机构22包括连接座221、推动电机222和上料推手223,推动电机222通过连接座221固定在料仓支架21的出料端,上料推手223通过连接杆224与推动电机222的输出轴连接,具体的,连接座221上方设置有导轨225,上料推手223通过推手座226滑动的设置在导轨225上,连接杆224一端连接推动电机222,另一端通过滑柱活动连接在推手座226下方,推手座226下方设置有条形活动槽,滑柱连接在条形活动槽内,推动电机222启动带动连接杆224在条形活动槽内滑动,使推手座226在连接座221上的导轨225移动,进而实现上料推手223将料仓100中的产品载板101推出的动作。The pushing mechanism 22 includes a connecting seat 221, a pushing motor 222 and a loading pusher 223. The pushing motor 222 is fixed to the discharge end of the silo bracket 21 through the connecting seat 221. The loading pusher 223 is connected to the output shaft of the pushing motor 222 through a connecting rod 224. Specifically, a guide rail 225 is arranged above the connecting seat 221. The loading pusher 223 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 225 through a pusher seat 226. One end of the connecting rod 224 is connected to the pushing motor 222, and the other end is movably connected to the bottom of the pusher seat 226 through a sliding column. A strip movable groove is arranged below the pusher seat 226, and the sliding column is connected in the strip movable groove. When the pushing motor 222 is started, it drives the connecting rod 224 to slide in the strip movable groove, so that the pusher seat 226 moves on the guide rail 225 on the connecting seat 221, thereby realizing the action of the loading pusher 223 pushing the product carrier 101 in the silo 100.

参照图3,料仓夹取模组3包括上料料仓夹取模组3a和下料料仓夹取模组3b两组,二者分别对应设置在上下料模组的一端,作为中转机构用于夹持、转移料仓支架21上的料仓100。上料料仓夹取模组3a和下料料仓夹取模组3b结构相同,均包括夹料移栽直线模组31、夹料升降模组32、夹料气缸33和夹手34,夹手34通过夹料气缸33设置在夹料升降模组32上,并可在夹料升降模组32的带动下进行升降运动,夹料升降模组32设置在夹料移栽直线模组31上,并可在夹料移栽直线模组31上进行平移运动。夹料移栽直线模组31延伸至料仓支架21的下方,可带动夹手34移动到料仓支架21上夹取料仓100,夹料气缸33控制夹手34的夹紧动作,夹料升降模组32带动夹手34在料仓支架21的上层和下层移动切换。3, the silo clamping module 3 includes two groups, namely, a loading silo clamping module 3a and a unloading silo clamping module 3b, which are respectively arranged at one end of the loading and unloading modules and used as a transfer mechanism to clamp and transfer the silo 100 on the silo bracket 21. The loading silo clamping module 3a and the unloading silo clamping module 3b have the same structure, and both include a material clamping and transplanting linear module 31, a material clamping and lifting module 32, a material clamping cylinder 33 and a clamping hand 34. The clamping hand 34 is arranged on the material clamping and lifting module 32 through the material clamping cylinder 33, and can be lifted and lowered under the drive of the material clamping and lifting module 32. The material clamping and lifting module 32 is arranged on the material clamping and transplanting linear module 31, and can be translated on the material clamping and transplanting linear module 31. The material clamping and transplanting linear module 31 extends to the bottom of the silo bracket 21, and can drive the clamping hand 34 to move to the silo bracket 21 to clamp the silo 100. The material clamping cylinder 33 controls the clamping action of the clamping hand 34, and the material clamping lifting module 32 drives the clamping hand 34 to move and switch between the upper and lower layers of the silo bracket 21.

上料时,夹手34夹出料仓100并移动至推料机构22前方,推料机构22中的上料推手223每从料仓100中推出一个产品载板101,夹料升降模组32带动料仓100相应升或降一个位置,以便上料推手223顺利的将料仓的产品载板101依次推到调节输送线模组4上。下料时,夹手34夹出下料模组中的空料仓并移动至调节输送线模组4的出料端,由产品推入模组7将调节输送线模组4上已经打标、除胶好的产品依次推入料仓100,在这个过程夹料升降模组32也是要通过升降调整料仓100的高度,以便顺利的将产品载板101依次推到料仓100中叠放。When loading, the gripper 34 grips the bin 100 and moves to the front of the pushing mechanism 22. The gripper 223 in the pushing mechanism 22 pushes a product carrier 101 from the bin 100, and the gripper lifting module 32 drives the bin 100 to rise or fall one position accordingly, so that the gripper 223 can smoothly push the product carrier 101 of the bin to the adjusting conveyor line module 4 in sequence. When unloading, the gripper 34 grips the empty bin in the unloading module and moves to the discharge end of the adjusting conveyor line module 4. The product pushing module 7 pushes the products that have been marked and debonded on the adjusting conveyor line module 4 into the bin 100 in sequence. In this process, the gripper lifting module 32 also needs to adjust the height of the bin 100 by lifting, so that the product carriers 101 can be smoothly pushed into the bin 100 in sequence for stacking.

参照图4,皮带线机构41包括固定侧板411、运动侧板412、皮带413和输送驱动电机414,皮带413通过皮带轮415连接在固定侧板411、运动侧板412内侧,在固定侧板411、活动侧板412上各固定有输送驱动电机414,输送驱动电机414的输出轴连接皮带轮415,进而带动皮带413传送,调宽机构42包括线性滑轨421、固定座422、丝杆423、同步带424、第一同步轮425、第二同步轮426和调宽驱动电机427,固定座422固定在机台1上且位于线性滑轨421的两端,丝杆423的两端通过丝杆支撑座设置在两固定座422上,丝杆423上配套的设置有移动滑台428,移动滑台428滑动的设置在线性滑轨421上,转动丝杆423可带动移动滑台428在线性滑轨421上滑动,运动侧板421固定在移动滑台428上,固定侧板411固定在其中一个固定座422上,第二同步轮426设置在另一个固定座422上,且与丝杆423的一端连接,第一同步轮425和调宽驱动电机427通过支撑座429设置在机台1上,调宽驱动电机427的输出轴连接第一同步轮425,第一同步轮425、第二同步轮426通过同步带424连接,调宽驱动电机427驱动第一同步轮425转动时同步带动第二同步轮426转动,从而带动丝杆423转动使移动滑台428在线性滑轨421上运动,运动侧板421跟着移动滑台428在线性滑轨421上滑动,从而调节固定侧板411和运动侧板412之间的间距,适应承载输送多种尺寸的产品。4, the belt line mechanism 41 includes a fixed side plate 411, a movable side plate 412, a belt 413 and a conveying drive motor 414. The belt 413 is connected to the inner side of the fixed side plate 411 and the movable side plate 412 through a pulley 415. A conveying drive motor 414 is fixed to each of the fixed side plate 411 and the movable side plate 412. The output shaft of the conveying drive motor 414 is connected to the pulley 415, thereby driving the belt 413 to transmit. The width adjustment mechanism 42 includes a linear slide rail 421, a fixed seat 422, a screw rod 423, a synchronous belt 424, a first synchronous wheel 425, a second synchronous wheel 426 and a width adjustment drive motor 427, the fixed seat 422 is fixed on the machine 1 and is located at both ends of the linear slide 421, the two ends of the screw rod 423 are arranged on the two fixed seats 422 through the screw rod support seat, and the screw rod 423 is equipped with a movable slide 428, and the movable slide 428 is slidably arranged on the linear slide 421, and the screw rod 423 can be driven to rotate. The movable slide 428 slides on the linear slide rail 421, the moving side plate 421 is fixed on the movable slide 428, the fixed side plate 411 is fixed on one of the fixed seats 422, the second synchronous wheel 426 is arranged on the other fixed seat 422, and is connected to one end of the screw rod 423, the first synchronous wheel 425 and the width adjustment drive motor 427 are arranged on the machine 1 through the support seat 429, the output shaft of the width adjustment drive motor 427 is connected to the first synchronous wheel 425, the first synchronous wheel 425 and the second synchronous wheel 426 are connected through the synchronous belt 424, and when the width adjustment drive motor 427 drives the first synchronous wheel 425 to rotate, the second synchronous wheel 426 is synchronously driven to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 423 to rotate and make the movable slide 428 move on the linear slide rail 421, and the moving side plate 421 slides on the linear slide rail 421 with the movable slide 428, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed side plate 411 and the moving side plate 412, so as to adapt to carrying and conveying products of various sizes.

进一步,皮带线机构41上设置有吸尘罩43、滚动毛刷44和若干辅助压轮机构45,吸尘罩43位于皮带线机构41的打标工位,架高固定在固定侧板411和运动侧板412上,不阻挡皮带413上的产品传送和激光打标头56在其内对产品进行打标、除胶,吸尘罩43侧面外接吸尘抽气设备,将打标产生的粉尘和除胶汽化产生的气体或颗粒直接抽吸排走。滚动毛刷44沿传送方向设置在吸尘罩43的后一工位,包括毛刷441和转动电机442,转动电机442固定在运动侧板412上,其输出端连接毛刷441,将毛刷441架设在皮带413上方,在打标工位打标、除胶完成的产品继续传送,经过毛刷441,被毛刷441清扫其上残留的颗粒等异物。若干辅助压轮机构45对称的设置在固定侧板411、运动侧板412上,包括安装座451和滚轮452,滚轮452转动的设置在安装座451上,安装座451固定的设置在固定侧板411和运动侧板412上,滚轮452位于皮带413正上方,当产品在皮带413上传送时,滚轮452在产品上方滚压,辅助压正变形的产品,更利于产品向下一工位输送。Furthermore, the belt line mechanism 41 is provided with a dust hood 43, a rolling brush 44 and a plurality of auxiliary pressure wheel mechanisms 45. The dust hood 43 is located at the marking station of the belt line mechanism 41, and is elevated and fixed on the fixed side plate 411 and the moving side plate 412, so as not to block the product transmission on the belt 413 and the laser marking head 56 from marking and degumming the product therein. The side of the dust hood 43 is externally connected with a dust suction and exhaust device, so as to directly suck and discharge the dust generated by marking and the gas or particles generated by the vaporization of degumming. The rolling brush 44 is arranged at the rear station of the dust hood 43 along the conveying direction, and includes a brush 441 and a rotating motor 442. The rotating motor 442 is fixed on the moving side plate 412, and its output end is connected to the brush 441. The brush 441 is arranged above the belt 413, and the products marked and degummed at the marking station continue to be transmitted, and pass through the brush 441, and the particles and other foreign matters remaining on them are cleaned by the brush 441. A plurality of auxiliary pressing wheel mechanisms 45 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed side plate 411 and the movable side plate 412, including a mounting seat 451 and a roller 452. The roller 452 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 451, and the mounting seat 451 is fixedly arranged on the fixed side plate 411 and the movable side plate 412. The roller 452 is located directly above the belt 413. When the product is conveyed on the belt 413, the roller 452 rolls over the product to assist in pressing the deformed product, which is more conducive to conveying the product to the next workstation.

参照图5,移动直线模组包括第一X轴直线模组52、第一Y轴直线模组53、Z轴直线模组54,第一Y轴直线模组53通过支撑架55横跨架设在调节输送线模组4上方,第一X轴直线模组52活动的设置在第一Y轴直线模组53上,并在其带动下进行Y轴直线运动,Z轴直线模组设置在第一X轴直线模组52上,并在其带动下进行X轴直线运动,激光模块设置在Z轴直线模组54上,并在Z轴直线模组带动下进行竖直方向的升降运动,激光模块包括激光打标头56和激光发生器57,激光打标头56和激光发生器57固定在Z轴直线模组54上,激光发生器57为激光达标头56提供发射激光,激光打标头56用来对产品表面进行打标和激光除胶,激光打标头56的激光打在芯片上残胶处,残胶会被激光汽化,从而清胶。来料检测相机51固定在支撑架55上且位于皮带线机构的正上方,用于对皮带线机构上传送的产品进行来料检测,扫描判断芯片上是否留有残胶,同时辅助激光模块定位到待打标和除胶的位置。5 , the movable linear module includes a first X-axis linear module 52, a first Y-axis linear module 53, and a Z-axis linear module 54. The first Y-axis linear module 53 is horizontally mounted above the adjusting conveying line module 4 through a support frame 55. The first X-axis linear module 52 is movably arranged on the first Y-axis linear module 53, and performs Y-axis linear motion driven by the first X-axis linear module 52. The Z-axis linear module is arranged on the first X-axis linear module 52, and performs X-axis linear motion driven by the first X-axis linear module. The laser module is arranged on the Z-axis linear module 54, and performs vertical lifting motion driven by the Z-axis linear module. The laser module includes a laser marking head 56 and a laser generator 57. The laser marking head 56 and the laser generator 57 are fixed on the Z-axis linear module 54. The laser generator 57 provides the laser marking head 56 with an emitting laser. The laser marking head 56 is used to mark and remove glue on the surface of the product. The laser of the laser marking head 56 hits the residual glue on the chip, and the residual glue will be vaporized by the laser, thereby removing the glue. The incoming material inspection camera 51 is fixed on the support frame 55 and is located directly above the belt line mechanism. It is used to inspect the products conveyed on the belt line mechanism, scan and determine whether there is residual glue on the chip, and assist the laser module in locating the position to be marked and de-glueed.

参照图6,下料检测模组6包括第二X轴直线模组61、第二Y轴直线模组62、下料检测相机63和扫码枪64,下料检测相机63下方固定有环形光源65,第二X轴直线模组61架设在调节输送线模组的运动侧板412一侧,第二Y轴直线模组62活动的设置在第二X轴直线模组61上,并在其带动下进行X轴直线运动,下料检测相机63和扫码枪64通过Z轴支架64固定在第二Y轴直线模组62上,并在其带动下进行Y轴直线运动,使下料检测相机63和扫码枪64位于皮带线机构41的正上方,用于对皮带线上传送的产品是否打标和除胶完成进行检测。6 , the unloading detection module 6 includes a second X-axis linear module 61, a second Y-axis linear module 62, a unloading detection camera 63 and a barcode scanner 64. A ring light source 65 is fixed below the unloading detection camera 63. The second X-axis linear module 61 is mounted on one side of the moving side plate 412 of the adjusting conveyor line module. The second Y-axis linear module 62 is movably arranged on the second X-axis linear module 61 and performs X-axis linear motion driven by the second X-axis linear module 61. The unloading detection camera 63 and the barcode scanner 64 are fixed on the second Y-axis linear module 62 through the Z-axis bracket 64 and perform Y-axis linear motion driven by the second Y-axis linear module 62, so that the unloading detection camera 63 and the barcode scanner 64 are located directly above the belt line mechanism 41, so as to detect whether the products conveyed on the belt line are marked and degummed.

产品推入模组7设置在调节输送线模组的固定侧板411一侧,用于将打标、除胶完成后的产品推入下料工位的料仓。参照图7,产品推入模组包括推料移栽直线模组71、连接移动板72、推料升降气缸73和推料支杆74,推料移栽直线模组71固定在机台1上且位于调节输送线模组的固定侧板411一侧,推料升降气缸73通过连接移动板72设置在推料移栽直线模组71上,推料支杆74通过推料连接块75设置在推料升降气缸73上。在产品载板上的产品完成打标、除胶检测后,推料升降气缸73带动推料支杆74下降到调节输送线模组4中,使推料支杆74与产品载板平齐,推料移栽直线模组71启动,带动连接移动板72及其上的推料支杆74运动,从而将产品载板推入在下料工位准备好的料仓100中,下料工位的料仓100由下料料仓夹取模组3b夹持,依次将料仓填满后转移到下料模组的料仓支架上存放。本实施例中任何涉及到直线模组的都为现有技术,其结构和原理不做赘述不影响整体技术方案的理解。The product push module 7 is arranged on one side of the fixed side plate 411 of the adjusting conveyor line module, and is used to push the products after marking and degumming into the material bin of the unloading station. Referring to Figure 7, the product push module includes a push material transfer linear module 71, a connecting movable plate 72, a push material lifting cylinder 73 and a push material support rod 74. The push material transfer linear module 71 is fixed on the machine 1 and is located on one side of the fixed side plate 411 of the adjusting conveyor line module. The push material lifting cylinder 73 is arranged on the push material transfer linear module 71 through the connecting movable plate 72, and the push material support rod 74 is arranged on the push material lifting cylinder 73 through the push material connecting block 75. After the product on the product carrier is marked and debonded, the pusher lifting cylinder 73 drives the pusher support rod 74 to descend into the adjusting conveyor line module 4, so that the pusher support rod 74 is flush with the product carrier, and the pusher and transfer linear module 71 is started, driving the connecting movable plate 72 and the pusher support rod 74 thereon to move, thereby pushing the product carrier into the silo 100 prepared at the unloading station, and the silo 100 of the unloading station is clamped by the unloading silo clamping module 3b, and the silo is filled in turn and transferred to the silo bracket of the unloading module for storage. Any linear module involved in this embodiment is a prior art, and its structure and principle are not repeated without affecting the understanding of the overall technical solution.

另外,以上实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而并非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案,对本说明书的理解应该以所属技术领域的技术人员为基础,尽管本说明书参照上述的实施例对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,所属技术领域的技术人员仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或者等同替换,而一切不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围内。In addition, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. The understanding of this specification should be based on the technical personnel in the relevant technical field. Although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technical personnel in the field should understand that the technical personnel in the relevant technical field can still modify or make equivalent substitutions to the present invention, and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a laser marking removes mucilage binding to put which characterized in that: comprises a machine table;
The feeding and discharging module comprises a feeding module and a discharging module which are respectively arranged at a feeding station and a discharging station of the machine table and used for bearing a stock bin;
The bin clamping module is arranged at one end of the feeding and discharging module and used as a transfer mechanism for clamping and transferring bins;
the adjusting conveying line module is arranged between the feeding module and the discharging module and is used for conveying products and comprises a belt line mechanism and a width adjusting mechanism;
The laser processing module is erected above the adjusting conveying line module through the movable linear module and comprises a laser module and an incoming material detection camera, and is used for positioning, marking and removing glue for products;
The blanking detection module is erected on one side of the conveying line adjusting module and positioned at the next station of the laser processing module and is used for detecting products after marking and removing glue;
The product pushes in the module, with the relative setting of unloading detection module in regulation transfer chain module both sides, pushes in the feed bin of unloading station with the product that detects the completion.
2. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable linear module comprises a first X-axis linear module, a first Y-axis linear module and a Z-axis linear module, the first Y-axis linear module is spanned and erected above the adjustment conveying line module through a support frame, the first X-axis linear module is movably arranged on the first Y-axis linear module, the Z-axis linear module is arranged on the first X-axis linear module, the laser module is arranged on the Z-axis linear module, the laser module comprises a laser marking head and a laser generator, and the incoming material detection camera is fixed on the support frame and is positioned right above the belt line mechanism.
3. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the belt line mechanism comprises a fixed side plate, a moving side plate, a belt and a conveying driving motor, and the width adjusting mechanism comprises a linear slide rail, a fixed seat, a screw rod, a synchronous belt, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a width adjusting driving motor.
4. A laser marking adhesive removal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed seat is fixed on the board and is located the both ends of linear slide rail, the both ends of lead screw pass through the lead screw supporting seat and set up on two fixed seats, supporting being provided with on the lead screw removes the slip table, it is in to remove the gliding setting of slip table on the linear slide rail, the motion curb plate is fixed on the removal slip table, fixed curb plate is fixed on one of them fixed seat, the second synchronizing wheel sets up on another fixed seat, and with the one end of lead screw is connected, and first synchronizing wheel and width adjusting driving motor pass through the supporting seat setting on the board, width adjusting driving motor's output shaft is connected first synchronizing wheel, second synchronizing wheel pass through the hold-in range and connect.
5. A laser marking adhesive removal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be provided with suction hood, rolling brush and supplementary pinch roller mechanism on the belt line mechanism, the suction hood is located the marking station of belt line mechanism, fixes on fixed curb plate and motion curb plate, the rolling brush sets up at the later station of suction hood along the direction of delivery, and supplementary pinch roller mechanism symmetry sets up on fixed curb plate, the motion curb plate.
6. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking detection module comprises a second X-axis linear module, a second Y-axis linear module and a blanking detection camera, wherein the second X-axis linear module is erected on one side of the conveyor line adjusting module, the second Y-axis linear module is movably arranged on the second X-axis linear module, and the blanking detection camera is fixed on the second Y-axis linear module through a Z-axis bracket, so that the blanking detection camera is located right above the belt line mechanism.
7. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding module comprises a feed bin support and a pushing mechanism, the discharging module comprises a feed bin support which is the same as the feeding module, the feed bin support is of a double-layer structure, and each layer of the feed bin support is correspondingly provided with a belt conveying mechanism.
8. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 7, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a pushing motor and a feeding pushing hand, wherein the pushing motor is fixed at the discharge end of the stock bin bracket through the connecting seat, and the feeding pushing hand is connected with the output shaft of the pushing motor through a connecting rod.
9. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed bin clamping and taking module comprises a feeding feed bin clamping and taking module and a discharging feed bin clamping and taking module, and the feeding feed bin clamping and taking module and the discharging feed bin clamping and taking module are identical in structure and comprise a clamping and transplanting linear module, a clamping lifting linear module, a clamping cylinder and a clamping hand.
10. The laser marking and adhesive removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the product pushing module comprises a pushing and transplanting linear module, a connecting moving plate, a pushing lifting cylinder and a pushing supporting rod, wherein the pushing and transplanting linear module is arranged on a machine table and located on one side of the adjusting conveying line module, the pushing lifting cylinder is arranged on the pushing and transplanting linear module through the connecting moving plate, and the pushing supporting rod is arranged on the pushing lifting cylinder through a pushing connecting block.
CN202323543501.8U 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Laser marking glue removal device Active CN221848991U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119771778A (en) * 2025-01-13 2025-04-08 昆山华誉自动化科技有限公司 Flexible line for checking gasket coding and dimension checking method for gasket coding and dimension checking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119771778A (en) * 2025-01-13 2025-04-08 昆山华誉自动化科技有限公司 Flexible line for checking gasket coding and dimension checking method for gasket coding and dimension checking

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