CN221848165U - Waste carton packaging recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste carton packaging and recycling device which comprises an integral frame, wherein the integral frame comprises a collecting chamber, a crushing chamber and a pretreatment chamber, the pretreatment chamber is arranged on the upper side of the crushing chamber, and the crushing chamber is arranged on the upper side of the collecting chamber; the pretreatment mechanism comprises an extrusion assembly and a humidifying assembly, wherein the extrusion assembly is arranged in the pretreatment chamber, and the humidifying assembly is arranged below the extrusion assembly. According to the utility model, the extrusion assembly is utilized to extrude the waste carton packages, so that the waste carton packages can be quickly added into the crushing roller assembly for crushing, and the humidifying assembly is utilized to wet the waste carton packages before crushing the waste carton packages, so that dust and the like carried by the waste carton packages can be reduced, the waste carton packages can be softened, the abrasion of the crushing roller assembly is reduced, and the service life of the crushing roller assembly is prolonged.

Description

Waste carton packaging recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste carton packaging recycling device.

Background Art

Carton packaging refers to the packaging of products in paper boxes to protect them, facilitate storage and transportation, and promote sales during the circulation process. Carton packaging is the most widely used packaging method. Different from wooden box packaging, woven bag packaging, cloth bag packaging, and plastic box packaging, carton packaging has the characteristics of easy material acquisition, light weight, easy printing, easy design and molding, and low cost. It is widely used in sales packaging and transportation packaging of goods. Waste carton packaging can be recycled. On the one hand, it can prevent waste paper packaging from polluting the environment, and on the other hand, it can realize the recycling of cartons and save resources.

At present, when recycling waste cardboard packaging, it is generally necessary to undergo a crushing process, and then add water and stir it into pulp for papermaking. However, waste cardboard packaging is generally adhered to dust and debris generated when paper products are aged. When crushed, it is easy to generate dust that floats in the air, polluting the environment and damaging the health of surrounding workers. In the authorized Chinese utility model patent "Announcement No.: CN216419708U, Name: A Waste Cardboard Packaging Recycling Device", it is designed through a connecting plate, a chassis, an induced draft fan, a dust inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a filter net, so that the top position of the recycling device can have a dust removal function. When the waste cardboard boxes are crushed, the dust generated near the top position is timely absorbed and processed, thereby improving the quality of the working environment and avoiding dust pollution to the surrounding environment. However, in this application, it is necessary to use an induced draft fan to collect dust and use a filter net to process dust, which increases energy consumption, and the filter net is difficult to clean and replace, affecting the effect of dust processing.

Utility Model Content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect in the prior art that dust is difficult to handle when recycling waste carton packaging, and to provide a waste carton packaging recycling device.

The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a waste carton packaging recycling device, comprising an overall frame,

The overall frame includes a collecting chamber, a crushing chamber and a pre-processing chamber, wherein the pre-processing chamber is installed on the upper side of the crushing chamber, and the crushing chamber is installed on the upper side of the collecting chamber;

A pre-treatment mechanism, the pre-treatment mechanism comprising a squeezing component and a humidifying component, the pre-treatment mechanism performs pre-treatment before the waste carton packaging is shredded;

An extrusion assembly, which is arranged in the pretreatment chamber and is used to perform extrusion treatment on waste carton packaging;

A humidifying component, which is arranged below the extruding component and is used to humidify and reduce dust on waste carton packaging;

A crushing roller assembly, the crushing roller assembly is arranged in the crushing chamber, and the crushing roller assembly is used to crush and recycle waste carton packaging;

A metal separation component is arranged in the collection chamber and is used to separate metals from waste carton packaging fragments.

In the technical scheme, the waste carton packaging can be squeezed by the squeezing component, so that the waste carton packaging can be quickly added to the crushing roller component for crushing. Before the waste carton packaging is crushed, the waste carton packaging can be wetted by the humidifying component, which can not only reduce the dust carried by the waste carton packaging, but also soften the waste carton packaging and reduce the wear of the crushing roller component.

At the same time, the metal separation component can be used to separate the metal in the waste carton packaging, so that the waste carton packaging fragments can be subsequently processed.

Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises a mounting shell, the mounting shell is mounted outside the pre-treatment chamber, four rotating gears are mounted inside the mounting shell, and two adjacent rotating gears are meshed and connected;

One side of the two rotating gears located on the outside is fixedly connected with an extrusion roller, and the two extrusion rollers are arranged inside the pretreatment chamber.

In the technical solution, the waste carton packaging can be squeezed by using the squeezing assembly, so as to facilitate the feeding of the crushing roller assembly.

Preferably, one of the rotating gears is meshingly connected with an output end of an extrusion motor, and the extrusion motor is mounted on an inner wall of a mounting housing.

In this technical solution, the extrusion motor can provide driving force to the extrusion roller.

Preferably, a rotation hole is provided at the position where the pretreatment chamber is connected to the mounting shell, one end of the squeezing roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the pretreatment chamber, and the other end of the squeezing roller passes through the rotation hole and extends to the inner cavity of the mounting shell.

In the technical solution, two squeezing rollers can squeeze the waste carton packaging to facilitate the loading of the crushing roller assembly.

Preferably, the four rotating gears are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.

In this technical solution, the rotating gear can transmit the driving force of the extrusion motor to the extrusion roller.

Preferably, the humidification assembly includes a water storage tank, the water storage tank is installed on the top of the collection chamber, a water pump is installed on the top of the water storage tank, the inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the fixed pipe;

The fixed pipe is installed outside the pretreatment chamber, and a plurality of water spray ends are installed on one side of the fixed pipe, and the water spray ends are arranged below the extrusion assembly.

In the present technical solution, the humidifying component can be used to wet the waste cardboard packaging, which can not only reduce the dust and the like carried by the waste cardboard packaging, but also soften the waste cardboard packaging and reduce the wear of the crushing roller component.

Preferably, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

In the technical solution, the connecting pipe can facilitate the water pump to absorb the water in the water storage tank.

Preferably, the metal separation component comprises two stirring shafts, the two stirring shafts are arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting chamber, a plurality of mounting columns are installed on the surface of the stirring shafts, and an electromagnet block is installed on the surface of the mounting columns.

In the technical solution, the metal separation component can be used to separate the metal in the waste carton packaging fragments.

Preferably, the metal separation component further comprises a protective shell, wherein two symmetrically distributed transmission sprockets are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell, the two transmission sprockets are connected by a transmission chain, and the two transmission sprockets are respectively connected to one end of the stirring shaft;

One of the transmission sprockets is connected to the output end of the stirring motor, and the stirring motor is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell.

In this technical solution, the stirring motor can provide driving force for the rotation of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the collecting chamber.

In this technical solution, the recovery device can be easily moved by using moving wheels.

On the basis of conforming to the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:

The utility model can extrude waste carton packaging by using an extrusion component, so that the waste carton packaging can be quickly added into a crushing roller component for crushing; before the waste carton packaging is crushed, the humidifying component can be used to wet the waste carton packaging, which can not only reduce dust on the waste carton packaging, but also soften the waste carton packaging, reduce the wear of the crushing roller component, and increase the service life of the crushing roller component.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste carton packaging recycling device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the waste carton packaging recycling device shown in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the collection chamber of the waste carton packaging recycling device shown in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion assembly of the waste carton packaging recycling device shown in FIG. 1 .

FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the drive sprocket, the drive chain and the stirring motor of the waste carton packaging recycling device shown in FIG1 .

Description of Reference Numerals

1. Overall frame; 11. Collection chamber; 12. Crushing chamber; 13. Pretreatment chamber;

2. Extrusion assembly; 21. Mounting housing; 22. Rotating gear; 23. Extrusion roller; 24. Extrusion motor;

3. Humidification component; 31. Water storage tank; 32. Water pump; 33. Fixed pipe; 34. Water spray end; 35. Connecting pipe;

4. Crushing roller assembly;

5. Metal separation assembly; 51. Stirring shaft; 52. Mounting column; 53. Electromagnetic block; 54. Protective housing; 55. Drive sprocket; 56. Drive chain; 57. Stirring motor;

6. Moving wheels.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.

Figures 1 to 5 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of the waste carton packaging recycling device of the utility model. The waste carton packaging recycling device comprises an overall frame 1,

The overall frame 1 includes a collecting chamber 11, a crushing chamber 12 and a pre-treatment chamber 13. The pre-treatment chamber 13 is installed on the upper side of the crushing chamber 12, and the crushing chamber 12 is installed on the upper side of the collecting chamber 11.

A pre-treatment mechanism, the pre-treatment mechanism comprising an extrusion component 2 and a humidification component 3, the pre-treatment mechanism performs pre-treatment before the waste carton packaging is shredded;

An extrusion assembly 2, the extrusion assembly 2 is arranged in the pretreatment chamber 13, and the extrusion assembly 2 is used to perform extrusion treatment on the waste carton packaging;

A humidifying component 3, which is arranged below the squeezing component 2 and is used for humidifying and dust reduction treatment of waste carton packaging;

A crushing roller assembly 4, wherein the crushing roller assembly 4 is disposed in the crushing chamber 12 and is used for crushing and recycling waste carton packaging;

The metal separation component 5 is arranged in the collection chamber 11, and is used to separate the metal in the waste carton packaging fragments.

In the technical scheme, the squeezing component 2 can be used to squeeze the waste carton packaging, so that the waste carton packaging can be quickly added to the crushing roller component 4 for crushing. Before the waste carton packaging is crushed, the humidifying component 3 can be used to wet the waste carton packaging, which can not only reduce the dust on the waste carton packaging, but also soften the waste carton packaging, reducing the wear of the crushing roller component 4;

At the same time, the metal separation component 5 can be used to separate the metal in the waste carton packaging, so that the waste carton packaging fragments can be subsequently processed.

The extrusion assembly 2 includes a mounting shell 21, which is mounted outside the pretreatment chamber 13. Four rotating gears 22 are mounted inside the mounting shell 21, and two adjacent rotating gears 22 are meshed and connected.

One side of the two rotating gears 22 located on the outside is fixedly connected with a squeezing roller 23 , and the two squeezing rollers 23 are arranged on the inner side of the pretreatment chamber 13 .

In the present technical solution, the extrusion assembly 2 can be used to extrude the waste carton packaging, so as to facilitate the feeding of the crushing roller assembly 4 .

First, add the waste carton packaging into the pretreatment chamber 13, and use the extrusion motor 24 to drive the corresponding rotating gear 22 to rotate, and then drive the other rotating gears 22 to rotate, thereby driving the two extrusion rollers 23 to rotate. When the extrusion rollers 23 rotate, the waste carton packaging can be squeezed to reduce the volume of the waste carton packaging, making it easier to add the waste carton packaging into the crushing roller assembly 4 for crushing.

One of the rotating gears 22 is meshedly connected with an output end of an extrusion motor 24 , and the extrusion motor 24 is mounted on an inner wall of the housing 21 .

In this technical solution, the squeezing motor 24 can provide driving force to the squeezing roller 23 .

A rotation hole is provided at the position where the pretreatment chamber 13 is connected to the mounting shell 21 , one end of the squeezing roller 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pretreatment chamber 13 , and the other end of the squeezing roller 23 passes through the rotation hole and extends to the inner cavity of the mounting shell 21 .

In the present technical solution, the two squeezing rollers 23 can squeeze the waste carton packaging to facilitate the loading of the crushing roller assembly 4 .

The four rotating gears 22 are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 21 .

In this technical solution, the rotating gear 22 can transmit the driving force of the squeezing motor 24 to the squeezing roller 23 .

The humidifying assembly 3 includes a water tank 31, which is mounted on the top of the collecting chamber 11. A water pump 32 is mounted on the top of the water tank 31. The inlet end of the water pump 32 is connected to the water tank 31, and the outlet end of the water pump 32 is connected to the fixed pipe 33.

The fixed pipe 33 is installed outside the pretreatment chamber 13 , and a plurality of water spray ends 34 are installed on one side of the fixed pipe 33 . The water spray ends 34 are arranged below the extrusion assembly 2 .

In the present technical solution, the humidifying component 3 can be used to wet the waste cardboard packaging, which can not only reduce the dust and the like carried by the waste cardboard packaging, but also soften the waste cardboard packaging and reduce the wear of the crushing roller component 4.

Before the waste carton packaging is crushed, the water in the water tank 31 is pumped into the fixed pipe 33 by using the water pump 32 and the connecting pipe 35, and the water is sprayed onto the waste carton packaging through the water spray end 34 to reduce dust on the waste carton packaging and soften the waste carton packaging. The waste carton packaging is then crushed by the crushing roller assembly 4, and the crushed waste carton packaging falls into the collection chamber 11 for collection.

The outlet end of the water pump 32 is connected to a connecting pipe 35 , and one end of the connecting pipe 35 away from the water pump 32 extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 31 .

In this technical solution, the connecting pipe 35 can facilitate the water pump 32 to absorb the water in the water storage tank 31.

The metal separation component 5 includes two stirring shafts 51 , which are arranged in the inner cavity of the collection chamber 11 . A plurality of mounting posts 52 are mounted on the surface of the stirring shafts 51 , and an electromagnet block 53 is mounted on the surface of the mounting posts 52 .

After the waste carton packaging is crushed, the stirring motor 57 is used to drive the corresponding transmission sprocket 55 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission chain 56 to rotate, and then driving another transmission sprocket 55 to rotate. At this time, the stirring shaft 51 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the mounting column 52 and the electromagnet block 53 to rotate. At this time, the electromagnet block 53 is energized, and the electromagnet block 53 can absorb the metal in the waste carton packaging fragments, thereby separating the metal in the waste carton packaging fragments.

In the present technical solution, the metal separation component 5 can be used to separate the metal in the waste carton packaging fragments.

The metal separation component 5 also includes a protective shell 54, and two symmetrically distributed transmission sprockets 55 are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective shell 54. The two transmission sprockets 55 are connected to each other through a transmission chain 56, and the two transmission sprockets 55 are respectively connected to one end of the stirring shaft 51;

One of the transmission sprockets 55 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 57 , and the stirring motor 57 is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 54 .

In this technical solution, the stirring motor 57 can provide driving force for the rotation of the stirring shaft 51 .

A plurality of moving wheels 6 are installed at the bottom of the collecting chamber 11 .

In this technical solution, the mobile wheels 6 can be used to facilitate the movement of the recovery device.

Although the specific implementations of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementations without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Waste carton packaging and recycling device, including whole frame (1), its characterized in that, waste carton packaging and recycling device still includes: the integral frame (1) comprises a collecting chamber (11), a crushing chamber (12) and a pretreatment chamber (13), wherein the pretreatment chamber (13) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing chamber (12), and the crushing chamber (12) is arranged on the upper side of the collecting chamber (11);

The pretreatment mechanism comprises an extrusion assembly (2) and a humidifying assembly (3), and the pretreatment mechanism carries out pretreatment before the waste paper box is packaged and crushed;

The extrusion assembly (2) is arranged in the pretreatment chamber (13), and the extrusion assembly (2) is used for carrying out extrusion treatment on waste carton packages;

The humidifying assembly (3) is arranged below the extruding assembly (2), and the humidifying assembly (3) is used for humidifying and dust-falling treatment of waste carton packages;

The crushing roller assembly (4) is arranged in the crushing chamber (12), and the crushing roller assembly (4) is used for crushing and recycling waste carton packages;

The metal separation assembly (5), metal separation assembly (5) set up in collecting chamber (11), metal separation assembly (5) are arranged in carrying out the separation to the metal in the old and useless carton packing piece.

2. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (2) comprises a mounting shell (21), wherein the mounting shell (21) is mounted on the outer side of the pretreatment chamber (13), four rotating gears (22) are mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell (21), and two adjacent rotating gears (22) are in meshed connection;

One side of the two rotating gears (22) positioned at the outer side is fixedly connected with a squeeze roller (23), and the two squeeze rollers (23) are arranged at the inner side of the pretreatment chamber (13).

3. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: one of the rotating gears (22) is meshed with the output end of the extrusion motor (24), and the extrusion motor (24) is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell (21).

4. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the pretreatment chamber (13) is provided with a rotating hole at the connection position with the installation shell (21), one end of the squeeze roller (23) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the pretreatment chamber (13), and the other end of the squeeze roller (23) penetrates through the rotating hole and extends to the inner cavity of the installation shell (21).

5. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the four rotating gears (22) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation shell (21).

6. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the humidifying component (3) comprises a water storage tank (31), the water storage tank (31) is mounted at the top of the collecting chamber (11), a water adding pump (32) is mounted at the top of the water storage tank (31), the inlet end of the water adding pump (32) is connected with the water storage tank (31), and the outlet end of the water adding pump (32) is connected with a fixed pipe (33);

The fixed pipe (33) is arranged on the outer side of the pretreatment chamber (13), a plurality of water spraying ends (34) are arranged on one side of the fixed pipe (33), and the water spraying ends (34) are arranged below the extrusion assembly (2).

7. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: the outlet end of the water adding pump (32) is connected with a connecting pipe (35), and one end, far away from the water adding pump (32), of the connecting pipe (35) extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (31).

8. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the metal separation assembly (5) comprises two stirring shafts (51), the two stirring shafts (51) are arranged at the inner cavity of the collecting chamber (11), a plurality of mounting columns (52) are mounted on the surface of each stirring shaft (51), and electromagnet blocks (53) are mounted on the surface of each mounting column (52).

9. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 8, wherein: the metal separation assembly (5) further comprises a protection shell (54), two symmetrically distributed driving chain wheels (55) are arranged at the inner cavity of the protection shell (54), the two driving chain wheels (55) are in transmission connection through a transmission chain (56), and the two driving chain wheels (55) are respectively connected with one end of the stirring shaft (51);

One of the driving chain wheels (55) is connected with the output end of the stirring motor (57), and the stirring motor (57) is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (54).

10. The waste carton packaging and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of moving wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber (11).