CN221847820U - A screening device for processing plastic additives - Google Patents
A screening device for processing plastic additives Download PDFInfo
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- CN221847820U CN221847820U CN202420393542.9U CN202420393542U CN221847820U CN 221847820 U CN221847820 U CN 221847820U CN 202420393542 U CN202420393542 U CN 202420393542U CN 221847820 U CN221847820 U CN 221847820U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及塑料助剂筛分技术领域,具体是一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic additive screening, in particular to a screening device for plastic additive processing.
背景技术Background Art
塑料助剂又叫塑料添加剂,是聚合物进行成型加工时为改善其加工性能或为改善树脂本身性能所不足而必须添加的一些化合物,塑料助剂在生产过程中,需要使用筛分装置对其进行筛分处理。Plastic additives, also known as plastic additives, are compounds that must be added to polymers during molding to improve their processing properties or to improve the performance of the resin itself. During the production process, plastic additives need to be screened using a screening device.
公告号为CN217573664U的一项中国专利公开了一种塑料颗粒助剂加工用震动筛分装置,属于塑料颗粒助剂加工技术领域,其包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部一侧安装有加料斗,所述箱体的顶部固定安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶部固定有顶板;本实用新型,通过设置震动筛分机构,能够对塑料颗粒助剂进行筛分的同时,也能有效的防止塑料颗粒的堆积,从而提高了筛分的效率A Chinese patent with the announcement number CN217573664U discloses a vibration screening device for processing plastic granule additives, which belongs to the technical field of plastic granule additive processing. It includes a box body, a feeding hopper is installed on one side of the top of the box body, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a top plate is fixed on the top of the support column; the utility model can screen the plastic granule additives while effectively preventing the accumulation of plastic particles by setting a vibration screening mechanism, thereby improving the screening efficiency
上述塑料颗粒助剂加工用震动筛分装置在使用时存在一些问题,在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,不能够实现对塑料助剂的多级筛分,导致对塑料助剂的筛分效果不佳,且在对塑料助剂筛分时,不能同时实现对灰尘和细小颗粒的收集;因此,针对上述问题提出一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置。The above-mentioned vibration screening device for processing plastic particle additives has some problems when in use. When screening plastic additives, multi-stage screening of plastic additives cannot be achieved, resulting in poor screening effect of plastic additives, and when screening plastic additives, dust and fine particles cannot be collected at the same time; therefore, a screening device for processing plastic additives is proposed to address the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了弥补现有技术的不足,解决上述背景技术所提出的问题,本实用新型提出一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a screening device for processing plastic additives.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型所述的一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置,包括底座;所述底座上固接有支撑座,所述支撑座上固接有罐体,所述罐体的圆周面上开设有出料口,出料口的端口处固接有固定框架所述罐体的一端安装有第一电动机,所述第一电动机的输出端连接有转动轴,且所述转动轴的另一端转动安装在远离第一电动机的所处罐体的一端内壁上,所述转动轴的外表面固定有四个分隔板,每个分隔板上均固接有翻抛板,且所述翻抛板,且所述翻抛板与罐体的内壁相接触,所述罐体上开设有进料口,进料口的端口处固接有进料斗,所述固定框架的两均侧开设有限位槽,两个限位槽内配合穿插有长杆,且所述长杆的两端均套设有封堵板,且所述封堵板设置在固定框架的外侧,所述长杆上套装有第一筛分板,且所述第一筛分板设置在固定框架内,所述固定框架的一侧固接有支撑板,所述支撑板上安装有第二电动机,所述第二电动机的输出端安装有转动盘,所述转动盘上固接有偏心杆,所述偏心杆上套设有摆动杆,且所述摆动杆的另一端套设在长杆上,在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,启动第一电动机,使翻抛板发生转动,在离心力的作用下,使翻抛板将塑料助剂甩抛到第一筛分板上,同时启动第二电动机,使转动盘带动偏心杆发生转动,在限位槽和长杆的配合下,使摆动杆带动第一筛分板往复的左右运动,进而使第二筛分板也随之往复运动,通过第一筛分板的往复运动,使第一筛分板上塑料助剂中的大颗粒杂质流入排渣管内,使不含大颗粒杂质的塑料助剂通过滤孔掉落至第二筛分板上,通过第二筛分板的往复运动,使小颗粒杂质沿着第二筛分板滑落至小颗粒杂质收集槽内,不含杂质的塑料助剂掉落至塑料助剂收集槽内,通过设置双层筛板,能够实现对塑料助剂的分级筛分,使杂质能够从塑料助剂中彻底的被清除,从而提高了对塑料助剂的筛分效果。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a screening device for processing plastic additives described in the utility model comprises a base; a support base is fixedly connected to the base, a tank body is fixedly connected to the support base, a discharge port is opened on the circumferential surface of the tank body, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the port of the discharge port, a first motor is installed at one end of the tank body, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the tank body away from the first motor, and four partitions are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft The plate, each partition plate is fixedly connected with a flip plate, and the flip plate is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body, the tank body is provided with a feed port, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the port of the feed port, both sides of the fixed frame are provided with limit grooves, long rods are inserted in the two limit grooves, and both ends of the long rods are sleeved with blocking plates, and the blocking plates are arranged on the outside of the fixed frame, the long rods are sleeved with a first screening plate, and the first screening plate is arranged in the fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, and a second electric The motor is a motor, a rotating disk is installed at the output end of the second motor, an eccentric rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a swing rod is sleeved on the eccentric rod, and the other end of the swing rod is sleeved on the long rod. When the plastic additive is screened, the first motor is started to rotate the flip plate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the flip plate throws the plastic additive onto the first screening plate. At the same time, the second motor is started to drive the rotating disk to rotate the eccentric rod. Under the cooperation of the limit groove and the long rod, the swing rod drives the first screening plate to move back and forth left and right, thereby causing the second screening plate to move accordingly. Reciprocating motion, through the reciprocating motion of the first screen plate, the large particle impurities in the plastic additives on the first screen plate flow into the slag discharge pipe, and the plastic additives without large particle impurities fall through the filter holes onto the second screen plate, and the reciprocating motion of the second screen plate causes the small particle impurities to slide along the second screen plate into the small particle impurity collecting tank, and the plastic additives without impurities fall into the plastic additive collecting tank. By setting a double-layer screen plate, the graded screening of the plastic additives can be achieved, so that the impurities can be completely removed from the plastic additives, thereby improving the screening effect of the plastic additives.
优选的,所述第一筛分板的底部一侧固接有第二筛分板,所述第一筛分板的顶部一侧固接有竖板,且所述竖板的顶部与固定框架的顶部相接触,所述底座上固接有收集箱,且所述收集箱分隔为小颗粒杂质收集槽和塑料助剂收集槽,在使用该装置时,通过设置小颗粒杂质收集槽和塑料助剂收集槽,能够实现对小颗粒杂质与塑料助剂的分类收集。Preferably, a second screen plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the first screen plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first screen plate, and the top of the vertical plate is in contact with the top of the fixed frame, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the base, and the collecting box is divided into a small particle impurity collection groove and a plastic additive collection groove. When the device is used, by setting the small particle impurity collection groove and the plastic additive collection groove, the classified collection of small particle impurities and plastic additives can be achieved.
优选的,所述罐体出料口的下方固顶有排渣管,所述排渣管的一端安装有第三电动机,所述第三电动机的输出端安装有绞龙,且所述绞龙设置在排渣管内,远离第三电动机的所述排渣管的一端开设有排渣口,所述排渣口的下方设置有大颗粒杂质收集槽,且所述大颗粒杂质收集槽的底部与底座相接触,在对较大颗粒杂质进行处理时,启动第三电动机,使绞龙发生转动,从而能够将排渣管内的残渣输送至排渣口,并通过排渣口掉落至大颗粒杂质收集槽内,从而能够对大颗粒杂质进行处理并收集。Preferably, a slag discharge pipe is fixed on the top below the discharge port of the tank body, a third motor is installed at one end of the slag discharge pipe, an auger is installed at the output end of the third motor, and the auger is arranged in the slag discharge pipe, and a slag discharge port is opened at one end of the slag discharge pipe away from the third motor, a large particle impurity collecting trough is arranged below the slag discharge port, and the bottom of the large particle impurity collecting trough is in contact with the base, when processing larger particle impurities, the third motor is started to rotate the auger, so that the residue in the slag discharge pipe can be transported to the slag discharge port, and fall into the large particle impurity collecting trough through the slag discharge port, so that the large particle impurities can be processed and collected.
优选的,所述固定框架的顶部开设有吸尘孔,吸尘孔的端口处固接有吸尘管,所述吸尘管的端口处连接有布袋,所述吸尘管内固接有支架,所述支架上安装有吸风机,在筛分过程中,当罐体内的助剂上抛到第一筛分板时,助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒会被扬起,通过吸风机作业,能够使助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒被吸入布袋内,从而能够实现对灰尘及细小颗粒残渣的收集。Preferably, a dust suction hole is opened on the top of the fixed frame, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the dust suction hole, a cloth bag is connected to the end of the dust suction pipe, a bracket is fixedly connected inside the dust suction pipe, and a suction fan is installed on the bracket. During the screening process, when the auxiliary agent in the tank is thrown onto the first screening plate, the dust and fine particles in the auxiliary agent will be raised, and the dust and fine particles in the auxiliary agent can be sucked into the cloth bag through the operation of the suction fan, thereby realizing the collection of dust and fine particle residues.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:The utility model is beneficial in that:
1.本实用新型在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,启动第一电动机,使翻抛板发生转动,在离心力的作用下,使翻抛板将塑料助剂甩抛到第一筛分板上,同时启动第二电动机,使转动盘带动偏心杆发生转动,在限位槽和长杆的配合下,使摆动杆带动第一筛分板和第二筛分板往复运动,通过第一筛分板的往复运动,使第一筛分板上塑料助剂中的大颗粒杂质流入排渣管内,使不含大颗粒杂质的塑料助剂通过滤孔掉落至第二筛分板上,通过第二筛分板的往复运动,使小颗粒杂质沿着第二筛分板滑落至小颗粒杂质收集槽内,不含杂质的塑料助剂掉落至塑料助剂收集槽内,通过设置双层筛板,能够实现对塑料助剂的分级筛分,使杂质能够从塑料助剂中彻底的被清除,从而提高了对塑料助剂的筛分效果;1. When the utility model screens the plastic additives, the first motor is started to rotate the flipping plate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the flipping plate throws the plastic additives onto the first screening plate, and at the same time, the second motor is started to drive the rotating disk to rotate the eccentric rod, and under the cooperation of the limit groove and the long rod, the swing rod drives the first screening plate and the second screening plate to reciprocate, and through the reciprocating motion of the first screening plate, the large particle impurities in the plastic additives on the first screening plate flow into the slag discharge pipe, and the plastic additives without large particle impurities fall onto the second screening plate through the filter holes, and through the reciprocating motion of the second screening plate, the small particle impurities slide along the second screening plate into the small particle impurity collecting groove, and the plastic additives without impurities fall into the plastic additive collecting groove, and the double-layer sieve plate is provided, so that the graded screening of the plastic additives can be realized, and the impurities can be completely removed from the plastic additives, thereby improving the screening effect of the plastic additives;
2.本实用新型在筛分过程中,当罐体内的助剂上抛到第一筛分板时,助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒会被扬起,通过吸风机作业,能够使助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒被吸入布袋内,从而能够实现对灰尘及细小颗粒残渣的收集;2. In the screening process of the utility model, when the additive in the tank is thrown onto the first screening plate, the dust and fine particles in the additive will be raised, and the dust and fine particles in the additive can be sucked into the bag through the operation of the suction fan, so that the dust and fine particle residues can be collected;
3.本实用新型对较大颗粒杂质进行处理时,启动第三电动机,使绞龙发生转动,从而能够将排渣管内的残渣输送至排渣口,并通过排渣口掉落至大颗粒杂质收集槽内,从而能够对大颗粒杂质进行处理并收集。3. When the utility model processes larger particle impurities, the third motor is started to rotate the auger, so that the residue in the slag discharge pipe can be transported to the slag discharge port, and dropped into the large particle impurity collection tank through the slag discharge port, so that the large particle impurities can be processed and collected.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为整体主视立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall main perspective structure;
图2为固定框架侧视立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fixed frame from a side view;
图3为罐体和固定框架剖视立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a sectional three-dimensional structure of a tank body and a fixed frame;
图4为筛分组件立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screening assembly;
图5为吸尘机构立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust collection mechanism.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑座;3、罐体;4、固定框架;5、第一电动机;6、转动轴;7、分隔板;8、翻抛板;9、进料斗;10、限位槽;11、长杆;12、封堵板;13、支撑板;14、第二电动机;15、转动盘;16、摆动杆;17、第一筛分板;18、第二筛分板;19、收集箱;1902、小颗粒杂质收集槽;1901、塑料助剂收集槽;20、排渣管;21、排渣口;22、第三电动机;23、绞龙;24、大颗粒杂质收集槽;25、吸尘管;26、布袋;27、支架;28、吸风机。In the figure: 1. base; 2. support seat; 3. tank body; 4. fixed frame; 5. first motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. partition plate; 8. flipping plate; 9. feed hopper; 10. limit slot; 11. long rod; 12. blocking plate; 13. support plate; 14. second motor; 15. rotating disk; 16. swing rod; 17. first screening plate; 18. second screening plate; 19. collecting box; 1902, small particle impurity collecting tank; 1901, plastic additive collecting tank; 20, slag discharge pipe; 21, slag discharge port; 22, third motor; 23, auger; 24, large particle impurity collecting tank; 25, dust suction pipe; 26, cloth bag; 27, bracket; 28, suction fan.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4所示,一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置,包括底座1;底座1上固接有支撑座2,支撑座2上固接有罐体3,罐体3的圆周面上开设有出料口,出料口的端口处固接有固定框架4罐体3的一端安装有第一电动机5,第一电动机5的输出端连接有转动轴6,且转动轴6的另一端转动安装在远离第一电动机5的所处罐体3的一端内壁上,转动轴6的外表面固定有四个分隔板7,每个分隔板7上均固接有翻抛板8,且翻抛板8,且翻抛板8与罐体3的内壁相接触,罐体3上开设有进料口,进料口的端口处固接有进料斗9,固定框架4的两均侧开设有限位槽10,两个限位槽10内配合穿插有长杆11,且长杆11的两端均套设有封堵板12,且封堵板12设置在固定框架4的外侧,长杆11上套装有第一筛分板17,且第一筛分板17设置在固定框架4内,固定框架4的一侧固接有支撑板13,支撑板13上安装有第二电动机14,第二电动机14的输出端安装有转动盘15,转动盘15上固接有偏心杆,偏心杆上套设有摆动杆16,且摆动杆16的另一端套设在长杆11上;在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,将塑料助剂通过进料斗9加入到罐体3内,启动第一电动机5,使转动轴6带动分隔板7和翻抛板8发生转动,在离心力的作用下,使翻抛板8将罐体3内的塑料助剂甩抛到第一筛分板17上,同时启动第二电动机14,使转动盘15带动偏心杆发生转动,在限位槽10和长杆11的配合下,使摆动杆16带动第一筛分板17往复的左右运动,进而使第二筛分板18也随之往复运动,通过第一筛分板17的往复运动,使第一筛分板17上塑料助剂中的大颗粒杂质沿着第一筛分板17流入排渣管20内,使不含大颗粒杂质的塑料助剂通过滤孔掉落至第二筛分板18上,通过第二筛分板18的往复运动,使小颗粒杂质沿着第二筛分板18滑落至小颗粒杂质收集槽1902内,不含杂质的塑料助剂掉落至塑料助剂收集槽1901内,通过设置双层筛板,能够实现对塑料助剂的分级筛分,使杂质能够从塑料助剂中彻底的被清除,从而提高了对塑料助剂的筛分效果。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a screening device for processing plastic additives includes a base 1; a support base 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a tank body 3 is fixedly connected to the support base 2, a discharge port is opened on the circumferential surface of the tank body 3, and a fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the port of the discharge port; a first motor 5 is installed at one end of the tank body 3, a rotating shaft 6 is connected to the output end of the first motor 5, and the other end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the tank body 3 at one end away from the first motor 5, and four partition plates 7 are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, each of the partition plates 7 is fixedly connected to a flip plate 8, and the flip plate 8 and the flip plate 8 are in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 3. A feed port is provided on the tank body 3, a feed hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the port of the feed port, limiting grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 4, long rods 11 are inserted in the two limiting grooves 10, and both ends of the long rods 11 are sleeved with blocking plates 12, and the blocking plates 12 are arranged on the outside of the fixed frame 4, a first screening plate 17 is sleeved on the long rod 11, and the first screening plate 17 is arranged in the fixed frame 4, a support plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 4, a second motor 14 is installed on the support plate 13, a rotating disk 15 is installed at the output end of the second motor 14, an eccentric rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 15, and a swinging Rod 16, and the other end of the swing rod 16 is sleeved on the long rod 11; when screening the plastic additives, the plastic additives are added into the tank body 3 through the feed hopper 9, and the first motor 5 is started to make the rotating shaft 6 drive the partition plate 7 and the flip plate 8 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the flip plate 8 throws the plastic additives in the tank body 3 onto the first screening plate 17. At the same time, the second motor 14 is started to make the rotating disk 15 drive the eccentric rod to rotate. Under the cooperation of the limit groove 10 and the long rod 11, the swing rod 16 drives the first screening plate 17 to move back and forth, and then the second screening plate 18 also reciprocates accordingly, through the first screening plate 17. The reciprocating motion of the screening plate 17 causes the large particle impurities in the plastic additive on the first screening plate 17 to flow into the slag discharge pipe 20 along the first screening plate 17, and the plastic additive without large particle impurities falls through the filter holes onto the second screening plate 18. The reciprocating motion of the second screening plate 18 causes the small particle impurities to slide along the second screening plate 18 into the small particle impurity collecting groove 1902, and the plastic additive without impurities falls into the plastic additive collecting groove 1901. By setting a double-layer screening plate, the plastic additive can be graded and screened, so that the impurities can be completely removed from the plastic additive, thereby improving the screening effect of the plastic additive.
请参阅图2-3所示,所述第一筛分板17的底部一侧固接有第二筛分板18,第一筛分板17的顶部一侧固接有竖板,且竖板的顶部与固定框架4的顶部相接触,底座1上固接有收集箱19,且收集箱19分隔为小颗粒杂质收集槽1902和塑料助剂收集槽1901;在使用该装置时,通过设置小颗粒杂质收集槽1902和塑料助剂收集槽1901,能够实现对小颗粒杂质与塑料助剂的分类收集。Please refer to Figures 2-3, a second screen plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the first screen plate 17, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first screen plate 17, and the top of the vertical plate is in contact with the top of the fixed frame 4, a collecting box 19 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the collecting box 19 is divided into a small particle impurity collection groove 1902 and a plastic additive collection groove 1901; when using the device, by setting the small particle impurity collection groove 1902 and the plastic additive collection groove 1901, it is possible to achieve classified collection of small particle impurities and plastic additives.
请参阅图5所示,所述罐体3出料口的下方固顶有排渣管20,排渣管20的一端安装有第三电动机22,第三电动机22的输出端安装有绞龙23,且绞龙23设置在排渣管20内,远离第三电动机22的排渣管20的一端开设有排渣口21,排渣口21的下方设置有大颗粒杂质收集槽24,且大颗粒杂质收集槽24的底部与底座1相接触;在对较大颗粒杂质进行处理时,启动第三电动机22,使绞龙23发生转动,从而能够将排渣管20内的残渣输送至排渣口21,并通过排渣口21掉落至大颗粒杂质收集槽24内,从而能够对大颗粒杂质进行处理并收集。Please refer to Figure 5, a slag discharge pipe 20 is fixedly provided below the discharge port of the tank body 3, a third motor 22 is installed at one end of the slag discharge pipe 20, an auger 23 is installed at the output end of the third motor 22, and the auger 23 is arranged in the slag discharge pipe 20, a slag discharge port 21 is provided at one end of the slag discharge pipe 20 away from the third motor 22, a large particle impurity collecting tank 24 is provided below the slag discharge port 21, and the bottom of the large particle impurity collecting tank 24 is in contact with the base 1; when processing larger particle impurities, the third motor 22 is started to rotate the auger 23, so that the residue in the slag discharge pipe 20 can be transported to the slag discharge port 21, and the residue falls into the large particle impurity collecting tank 24 through the slag discharge port 21, so that the large particle impurities can be processed and collected.
请参阅图3和图5所示,所述固定框架4的顶部开设有吸尘孔,吸尘孔的端口处固接有吸尘管25,吸尘管25的端口处连接有布袋26,吸尘管25内固接有支架27,支架27上安装有吸风机28;在筛分过程中,当罐体3内的助剂上抛到第一筛分板17时,助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒会被扬起,通过吸风机28作业,能够使助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒被吸入布袋26内,从而能够实现对灰尘及细小颗粒残渣的收集。Please refer to Figures 3 and 5, a dust suction hole is opened on the top of the fixed frame 4, a dust suction pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the dust suction hole, a cloth bag 26 is connected to the end of the dust suction pipe 25, a bracket 27 is fixedly connected inside the dust suction pipe 25, and a suction fan 28 is installed on the bracket 27; during the screening process, when the auxiliary agent in the tank body 3 is thrown onto the first screening plate 17, the dust and fine particles in the auxiliary agent will be lifted up, and the dust and fine particles in the auxiliary agent can be sucked into the cloth bag 26 through the operation of the suction fan 28, so that the dust and fine particle residues can be collected.
工作原理,由于上述塑料颗粒助剂加工用震动筛分装置在使用时存在一些问题,在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,不能够实现对塑料助剂的多级筛分,导致对塑料助剂的筛分效果不佳,且在对塑料助剂筛分时,不能同时实现对灰尘和细小颗粒的收集;因此,针对上述问题提出一种塑料助剂加工用筛分装置;在对塑料助剂进行筛分时,将塑料助剂通过进料斗9加入到罐体3内,启动第一电动机5,使转动轴6带动分隔板7和翻抛板8发生转动,在离心力的作用下,使翻抛板8将罐体3内的塑料助剂甩抛到第一筛分板17上,同时启动第二电动机14,使转动盘15带动偏心杆发生转动,在限位槽10和长杆11的配合下,使摆动杆16带动第一筛分板17往复的左右运动,进而使第二筛分板18也随之往复运动,通过第一筛分板17的往复运动,使第一筛分板17上塑料助剂中的大颗粒杂质沿着第一筛分板17流入排渣管20内,使不含大颗粒杂质的塑料助剂通过滤孔掉落至第二筛分板18上,通过第二筛分板18的往复运动,使小颗粒杂质沿着第二筛分板18滑落至小颗粒杂质收集槽1902内,不含杂质的塑料助剂掉落至塑料助剂收集槽1901内,通过设置双层筛板,能够实现对塑料助剂的分级筛分,使杂质能够从塑料助剂中彻底的被清除,从而提高了对塑料助剂的筛分效果;Working principle: Since the above-mentioned vibration screening device for processing plastic granule additives has some problems when in use, when screening the plastic additives, it is impossible to achieve multi-stage screening of the plastic additives, resulting in poor screening effect of the plastic additives, and when screening the plastic additives, it is impossible to collect dust and fine particles at the same time; therefore, in view of the above problems, a screening device for processing plastic additives is proposed; when screening the plastic additives, the plastic additives are added into the tank body 3 through the feed hopper 9, and the first motor 5 is started, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the partition plate 7 and the flipping plate 8 to rotate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the flipping plate 8 throws the plastic additives in the tank body 3 onto the first screening plate 17, and at the same time, the second motor 14 is started, so that the rotating disk 15 drives the eccentric rod to rotate, and in the limit groove 10 With the cooperation of the long rod 11, the swing rod 16 drives the first screen plate 17 to move back and forth left and right, and then the second screen plate 18 also moves back and forth. Through the reciprocating movement of the first screen plate 17, the large particle impurities in the plastic additives on the first screen plate 17 flow into the slag discharge pipe 20 along the first screen plate 17, and the plastic additives without large particle impurities fall through the filter holes onto the second screen plate 18. Through the reciprocating movement of the second screen plate 18, the small particle impurities slide along the second screen plate 18 into the small particle impurity collection tank 1902, and the plastic additives without impurities fall into the plastic additive collection tank 1901. By setting a double-layer screen plate, the graded screening of the plastic additives can be realized, so that the impurities can be completely removed from the plastic additives, thereby improving the screening effect of the plastic additives;
在筛分过程中,当罐体3内的助剂上抛到第一筛分板17时,助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒会被扬起,通过吸风机28作业,能够使助剂中的灰尘和细小颗粒被吸入布袋26内,从而能够实现对灰尘及细小颗粒残渣的收集;During the screening process, when the additive in the tank body 3 is thrown onto the first screening plate 17, the dust and fine particles in the additive will be raised, and the dust and fine particles in the additive can be sucked into the bag 26 through the operation of the suction fan 28, so that the dust and fine particle residues can be collected;
在对较大颗粒杂质进行处理时,启动第三电动机22,使绞龙23发生转动,从而能够将排渣管20内的残渣输送至排渣口21,并通过排渣口21掉落至大颗粒杂质收集槽24内,从而能够对大颗粒杂质进行处理并收集。When processing larger particle impurities, start the third motor 22 to rotate the auger 23, so that the residue in the slag discharge pipe 20 can be transported to the slag discharge port 21, and fall into the large particle impurity collection tank 24 through the slag discharge port 21, so that the large particle impurities can be processed and collected.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
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