CN221847576U - A water pump housing machining positioning and fixing device - Google Patents
A water pump housing machining positioning and fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221847576U CN221847576U CN202420240928.6U CN202420240928U CN221847576U CN 221847576 U CN221847576 U CN 221847576U CN 202420240928 U CN202420240928 U CN 202420240928U CN 221847576 U CN221847576 U CN 221847576U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及水泵壳体生产技术领域,尤其是一种水泵壳体加工定位固定装置。本实用新型包括加工台、与加工台顶部转动连接的转动台、对称固定在转动台顶部的支承板、两组分别与支承板相互靠近一侧滑动的夹持件以及固定在转动台顶部一侧用以驱动夹持件的运动的驱动件;所述驱动件包括与转动台固定的直线驱动器、固定在直线驱动器端部的安装板、固定在安装板顶部的第一转动电机以及一端与第一转动电机驱动端固定连接且另一端穿过支承板与夹持件固定连接的转动伸缩轴;两组所述夹持件的距离小于水泵壳体的最大直径。本装置可以实现对水泵壳体的翻转,避免对水泵壳体底部加工时的不便,同时也避免无法对夹持区域加工的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of water pump casing production, and in particular to a water pump casing processing positioning and fixing device. The utility model includes a processing table, a rotating table rotatably connected to the top of the processing table, a support plate symmetrically fixed to the top of the rotating table, two groups of clamps that slide close to one side of the support plate, and a driving member fixed to one side of the top of the rotating table to drive the movement of the clamp; the driving member includes a linear drive fixed to the rotating table, a mounting plate fixed to the end of the linear drive, a first rotating motor fixed to the top of the mounting plate, and a rotating telescopic shaft with one end fixedly connected to the driving end of the first rotating motor and the other end passing through the supporting plate and fixedly connected to the clamp; the distance between the two groups of clamps is less than the maximum diameter of the water pump casing. The device can realize the flipping of the water pump casing, avoid the inconvenience of processing the bottom of the water pump casing, and also avoid the problem of being unable to process the clamping area.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及水泵壳体生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种水泵壳体加工定位固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water pump casing production, in particular to a water pump casing processing positioning and fixing device.
背景技术Background Art
水泵壳体,是用于安装水泵传动机构及其附件的壳体结构,在对其进行如喷漆、打磨等加工步骤时,需要对水泵壳体进行全方位的加工。The water pump housing is a housing structure used to install the water pump transmission mechanism and its accessories. When performing processing steps such as painting and polishing on it, the water pump housing needs to be processed in all directions.
现有的加工定位固定装置通常通过夹持件对水泵壳体进行定位夹持,以避免水泵壳体在加工时转移动,但在需要对水泵壳体进行部分工序如打磨、喷漆等操作时,水泵壳体底部会存在加工不便的情况,同时夹持件与水泵壳体的接触部位由于夹持件的遮挡也无法被加工。Existing processing positioning and fixing devices usually position and clamp the water pump housing through a clamping piece to prevent the water pump housing from moving during processing. However, when the water pump housing needs to undergo some processes such as polishing, painting, etc., the bottom of the water pump housing will be inconvenient to process. At the same time, the contact part between the clamping piece and the water pump housing cannot be processed due to the obstruction of the clamping piece.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水泵壳体加工定位固定装置,可以实现对水泵壳体的翻转,避免对水泵壳体底部加工时的不便,同时也避免无法对夹持区域加工的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water pump casing processing positioning and fixing device, which can realize the flipping of the water pump casing, avoid the inconvenience when processing the bottom of the water pump casing, and also avoid the problem of being unable to process the clamping area.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水泵壳体加工定位固定装置,包括加工台、与加工台顶部转动连接的转动台、对称固定在转动台顶部的支承板、两组分别与支承板相互靠近一侧滑动的夹持件、固定在转动台顶部一侧用以驱动夹持件的运动的驱动件以及固定在转动台顶部另一侧用以对夹持件进行调节的调节件;所述驱动件包括与转动台固定的直线驱动器、固定在直线驱动器端部的安装板、固定在安装板顶部的第一转动电机以及一端与第一转动电机驱动端固定连接且另一端穿过支承板与夹持件固定连接的转动伸缩轴;所述调节件包括与支承板滑动连接的滑动板、与滑动板固定的第二转动电机、固定在第二转动电机驱动端的第一双向丝杠以及对称设置在第一双向丝杠且与第一双向丝杠滑动连接的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆伸缩端与夹持件转动连接;两组所述夹持件的距离小于水泵壳体的最大直径。1. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for processing and positioning a water pump casing, wherein the first and second wheels are connected in a forward direction and the driving direction of the second wheel are connected in a forward direction. The wheel is arranged on the top of the slewing ring and the wheel frame is provided with a toothed structure. The toothed structure is constructed so that the machine can be easily moved and the control unit can be easily moved. The wheel frame can be easily moved by the user's hand.
更优地,两组所述夹持件相互靠近一侧设有弧形槽,所述弧形槽槽壁固定有弹性橡胶,两组所述夹持件分别从水泵壳体两端对水泵壳体进行夹持。More preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the two groups of clamping members close to each other, and elastic rubber is fixed to the wall of the arc-shaped groove. The two groups of clamping members clamp the water pump housing from both ends of the water pump housing respectively.
更优地,所述转动台顶部固定连接有多根弹簧,多根所述弹簧顶部固定有抵接板,所述抵接板两侧分别与两组支承板滑动连接。More preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating platform, abutment plates are fixed to the tops of the plurality of springs, and both sides of the abutment plates are slidably connected to the two groups of support plates respectively.
更优地,所述抵接板顶部对称设置有滑块,两组所述滑块分别从水泵壳体两侧对水泵壳体进行夹持。More preferably, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the top of the abutment plate, and two groups of the sliding blocks clamp the water pump housing from two sides of the water pump housing respectively.
更优地,所述转动台侧壁固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机驱动端固定连接有第二双向丝杠,两组所述滑块分别与第二双向丝杠两端滑动连接。More preferably, the side wall of the rotating table is fixedly connected to a driving motor, a driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a second bidirectional lead screw, and the two groups of sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the second bidirectional lead screw.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过驱动件与夹持件的配合,可以实现在对水泵壳体上半部分加工完成后将水泵壳体翻转,从而实现对水泵壳体的全面加工,一方面可以避免水泵壳体位于底部一侧加工时较为不便的问题,另一方面也可以避免由于夹持件对水泵壳体的夹持导致被夹持区域无法进行加工的问题。The utility model can realize the overturning of the water pump casing after the upper part of the water pump casing is processed through the cooperation between the driving part and the clamping part, so as to realize the comprehensive processing of the water pump casing. On the one hand, it can avoid the problem that the water pump casing is located at the bottom side and is relatively inconvenient to process. On the other hand, it can also avoid the problem that the clamped area cannot be processed due to the clamping of the water pump casing by the clamping part.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为加工定位固定装置整体示意图;FIG1 is an overall schematic diagram of a processing positioning and fixing device;
图2为A处结构放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A;
图3为加工定位固定装置俯视图;FIG3 is a top view of the processing positioning and fixing device;
图4为加工定位固定装置正视图。FIG. 4 is a front view of the processing positioning and fixing device.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:
1、加工台;2、转动台;3、支承板;4、夹持件;401、弧形槽;402、弹性橡胶;5、驱动件;501、直线驱动器;502、安装板;503、第一转动电机;504、转动伸缩轴;6、水泵壳体;7、弹簧;8、抵接板;9、滑块;10、驱动电机;11、第二双向丝杠;12、调节件;121、滑动板;122、第二转动电机;123、第一双向丝杠;124、伸缩杆。1. Processing table; 2. Rotating table; 3. Support plate; 4. Clamping member; 401. Arc groove; 402. Elastic rubber; 5. Driving member; 501. Linear drive; 502. Mounting plate; 503. First rotating motor; 504. Rotating telescopic shaft; 6. Water pump housing; 7. Spring; 8. Abutment plate; 9. Sliding block; 10. Driving motor; 11. Second bidirectional lead screw; 12. Adjusting member; 121. Sliding plate; 122. Second rotating motor; 123. First bidirectional lead screw; 124. Telescopic rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
一种水泵壳体加工定位固定装置,包括加工台1、与加工台1顶部转动连接的转动台2、对称固定在转动台2顶部的支承板3、两组分别与支承板3相互靠近一侧滑动的夹持件4、固定在转动台2顶部一侧用以驱动夹持件4的运动的驱动件5以及固定在转动台2顶部另一侧用以对夹持件4进行调节的调节件12;所述驱动件5包括与转动台2固定的直线驱动器501、固定在直线驱动器501端部的安装板502、固定在安装板502顶部的第一转动电机503以及一端与第一转动电机503驱动端固定连接且另一端穿过支承板3与夹持件4固定连接的转动伸缩轴504;所述调节件12包括与支承板3滑动连接的滑动板121、与滑动板121固定的第二转动电机122、固定在第二转动电机122驱动端的第一双向丝杠123以及对称设置在第一双向丝杠123且与第一双向丝杠123滑动连接的伸缩杆124,所述伸缩杆124伸缩端与夹持件4转动连接;两组所述夹持件4的距离小于水泵壳体6的最大直径。A water pump housing processing positioning and fixing device, comprising a processing table 1, a rotating table 2 rotatably connected to the top of the processing table 1, a support plate 3 symmetrically fixed to the top of the rotating table 2, two groups of clamping members 4 sliding close to one side of the support plate 3, a driving member 5 fixed to one side of the top of the rotating table 2 for driving the movement of the clamping member 4, and an adjusting member 12 fixed to the other side of the top of the rotating table 2 for adjusting the clamping member 4; the driving member 5 comprises a linear drive 501 fixed to the rotating table 2, a mounting plate 502 fixed to the end of the linear drive 501, and a first rotating motor 503 fixed to the top of the mounting plate 502. And a rotating telescopic shaft 504, one end of which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first rotating motor 503 and the other end passes through the supporting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the clamping member 4; the adjusting member 12 includes a sliding plate 121 slidably connected to the supporting plate 3, a second rotating motor 122 fixed to the sliding plate 121, a first bidirectional lead screw 123 fixed to the driving end of the second rotating motor 122, and a telescopic rod 124 symmetrically arranged on the first bidirectional lead screw 123 and slidably connected to the first bidirectional lead screw 123, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 124 is rotatably connected to the clamping member 4; the distance between the two groups of the clamping members 4 is less than the maximum diameter of the water pump housing 6.
通过驱动件5与夹持件4的配合,可以实现在对水泵壳体6上半部分加工完成后将水泵壳体6翻转,从而实现对水泵壳体6的全面加工,一方面可以避免水泵壳体6位于底部一侧加工时较为不便的问题,另一方面也可以避免由于夹持件4对水泵壳体6的夹持导致被夹持区域无法进行加工的问题;通过调节件12与夹持件4的配合,可以实现对夹持件4的位置调节,从而使得夹持件4对不同尺寸的水泵壳体6进行更好的夹持。By cooperating with the driving member 5 and the clamping member 4, the water pump casing 6 can be turned over after the processing of the upper half of the water pump casing 6 is completed, so as to realize the comprehensive processing of the water pump casing 6. On the one hand, it can avoid the inconvenience of processing the water pump casing 6 when it is located on the bottom side, and on the other hand, it can also avoid the problem that the clamped area cannot be processed due to the clamping of the water pump casing 6 by the clamping member 4; by cooperating with the adjusting member 12 and the clamping member 4, the position of the clamping member 4 can be adjusted, so that the clamping member 4 can better clamp the water pump casings 6 of different sizes.
作为本方案的一种可能的实施方式,优选的,两组所述夹持件4相互靠近一侧设有弧形槽401,所述弧形槽401槽壁固定有弹性橡胶402,两组所述夹持件4分别从水泵壳体6两端对水泵壳体6进行夹持;通过弧形槽401及弹性橡胶402的设置,可以增加水泵壳体6与夹持件4的适配度,从而使得夹持件4对水泵壳体6的夹持更加稳定。As a possible implementation mode of the present scheme, preferably, the two groups of the clamping members 4 are provided with an arc groove 401 on one side close to each other, and the groove wall of the arc groove 401 is fixed with an elastic rubber 402, and the two groups of the clamping members 4 clamp the water pump housing 6 from both ends of the water pump housing 6 respectively; by setting the arc groove 401 and the elastic rubber 402, the adaptability of the water pump housing 6 and the clamping member 4 can be increased, so that the clamping of the water pump housing 6 by the clamping member 4 is more stable.
作为本方案的一种可能的实施方式,优选的,所述转动台2顶部固定连接有多根弹簧7,多根所述弹簧7顶部固定有抵接板8,所述抵接板8两侧分别与两组支承板3滑动连接;通过抵接板8的设置,可以加强对水泵壳体6的支撑力,避免当夹持件4突然松动时水泵壳体6下落磕到加工台1表面,导致对水泵壳体6造成损伤。As a possible implementation manner of the present scheme, preferably, a plurality of springs 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating table 2, and abutment plates 8 are fixed to the tops of the plurality of springs 7, and the two sides of the abutment plates 8 are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of support plates 3; by setting the abutment plates 8, the supporting force of the water pump housing 6 can be strengthened to prevent the water pump housing 6 from falling and hitting the surface of the processing table 1 when the clamping part 4 is suddenly loosened, causing damage to the water pump housing 6.
作为本方案的一种可能的实施方式,优选的,所述抵接板8顶部对称设置有滑块9,两组所述滑块9分别从水泵壳体6两侧对水泵壳体6进行夹持;通过滑块9可以在当两侧夹持件4脱离对水泵壳体6的夹持后对水泵壳体6进行限位,避免水泵壳体6与抵接板8碰撞。As a possible implementation manner of the present scheme, preferably, sliders 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the abutment plate 8, and two groups of the sliders 9 clamp the water pump housing 6 from both sides of the water pump housing 6 respectively; the sliders 9 can limit the water pump housing 6 after the clamping members 4 on both sides are released from clamping the water pump housing 6, so as to avoid collision between the water pump housing 6 and the abutment plate 8.
作为本方案的一种可能的实施方式,优选的,所述转动台2侧壁固定连接有驱动电机10,所述驱动电机10驱动端固定连接有第二双向丝杠11,两组所述滑块9分别与第二双向丝杠11两端滑动连接;通过驱动电机10的设置,可以实现两组滑块9对水泵壳体6的夹持。As a possible implementation manner of the present scheme, preferably, the side wall of the rotating table 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10, the driving end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional screw 11, and the two groups of sliders 9 are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the second bidirectional screw 11; through the setting of the driving motor 10, the two groups of sliders 9 can clamp the water pump housing 6.
本装置的工作原理为:The working principle of this device is:
在对水泵壳体6加工时,先将水泵壳体6放置在抵接板8上,随后通过第二转动电机122驱动两组伸缩杆124带动两组夹持件4向相互靠近一侧靠近,直至对水泵壳体6完成夹持;在需要对水泵壳体6翻转后加工时,先通过第一转动电机503带动转动伸缩轴504转动,使得两组夹持件4带动水泵壳体6从调节件12一侧转动,随后通过驱动电机10带动第二双向丝杠11转动,从而使得两组滑块9向相互靠近一侧滑动,直至滑块9与水泵壳体6两侧侧壁相抵,实现对水泵壳体6的限位,随后第二转动电机122带动两组夹持件4松开对水泵壳体6的夹持后,直线驱动器501带动安装板502、第一转动电机503、转动伸缩轴504、夹持件4以及调节件12向下移动至底端,随后通过第二转动电机122驱动两组伸缩杆124带动两组夹持件4相互靠近完成对水泵壳体6的夹持,最后通过驱动电机10带动第二双向丝杠11反向转动,从而使得滑块9远离水泵壳体6;在加工时可以将加工仪器安装在加工台1顶部,从而对水泵壳体6进行加工;在本装置中加工台1底部还固定有用以驱动转动台2转动的电机。When processing the water pump casing 6, the water pump casing 6 is first placed on the abutment plate 8, and then the two groups of telescopic rods 124 are driven by the second rotating motor 122 to drive the two groups of clamping parts 4 to move closer to each other until the water pump casing 6 is clamped; when the water pump casing 6 needs to be turned over for processing, the rotating telescopic shaft 504 is first driven by the first rotating motor 503 to rotate, so that the two groups of clamping parts 4 drive the water pump casing 6 to rotate from the side of the adjusting part 12, and then the second bidirectional lead screw 11 is driven by the driving motor 10 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 9 slide closer to each other until the sliders 9 abut against the side walls of the water pump casing 6 on both sides to limit the water pump casing 6, and then the second rotating motor 503 is driven to rotate. After 122 drives the two groups of clamping members 4 to release the clamping of the water pump housing 6, the linear drive 501 drives the mounting plate 502, the first rotating motor 503, the rotating telescopic shaft 504, the clamping member 4 and the adjusting member 12 to move downward to the bottom end, and then the second rotating motor 122 drives the two groups of telescopic rods 124 to drive the two groups of clamping members 4 to approach each other to complete the clamping of the water pump housing 6, and finally the driving motor 10 drives the second bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the slider 9 is away from the water pump housing 6; during processing, the processing instrument can be installed on the top of the processing table 1 to process the water pump housing 6; in this device, a motor for driving the rotating table 2 to rotate is also fixed at the bottom of the processing table 1.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN202420240928.6U CN221847576U (en) | 2024-01-31 | 2024-01-31 | A water pump housing machining positioning and fixing device |
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| CN202420240928.6U CN221847576U (en) | 2024-01-31 | 2024-01-31 | A water pump housing machining positioning and fixing device |
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