CN221843194U - Forage grass rapid propagation cultivation support device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass rapid propagation cultivation supporting device, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bottom end of the bracket is provided with a pulley, a plurality of conveyors are arranged in the bracket from top to bottom, and a plurality of planting trays are arranged on the conveyors along the length direction of the conveyors; the shell of the conveyor is fixedly connected with the bracket, a motor is fixed on the shell of the conveyor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving roller of the conveyor; the bracket is fixedly provided with a water spray pipe and an ultraviolet lamp which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the conveyor, and the water spray pipe and the ultraviolet lamp are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; the bottom mounting of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, and a plurality of shower nozzles set up with planting dish one-to-one on the conveyer, and the entry of spray pipe passes through inlet tube and water pump's exit linkage, the entry of water pump and the exit linkage of water tank.

Description

Forage grass rapid propagation cultivation support device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass, and in particular to a forage grass rapid propagation and cultivation support device.

Background Art

The current traditional animal husbandry is heavily dependent on the weather and environment, especially in winter when there is a severe shortage of forage. The supply of fresh forage cannot be guaranteed and it can usually only be transported from other places. This is not only inefficient but also costly. It is particularly important to use mobile green and environmentally friendly containers to cultivate forage.

The forage cultivation device installed inside the existing mobile green and environmentally friendly container is often in the form of a fixed frame, such as the profile bracket, smooth roller, water collection trough, planting tray, fixed water spray pipe and lighting equipment recorded in the existing patent CN202122730956.5, a push-pull planting rack used in the container. The profile bracket is a rectangular cube frame formed by connecting multiple frame structures and can be placed in the container. The smooth rollers are arranged on the inner side of each frame structure in a pair of two along the vertical direction. The two ends of each planting tray are slidably arranged on a pair of smooth rollers. The planting tray can be moved in or out of the profile bracket, the water collection trough is arranged on the bottom side of the profile bracket, and the fixed water spray pipe is vertically arranged on the profile bracket. A spray pipe is arranged above each layer of planting trays, one end of the spray pipe is connected to the fixed water spray pipe, and the lighting equipment is arranged above each layer of planting trays.

The technical problem of the prior art is that the planting tray is slidably set on the profile bracket. When a batch of forage grass grows well, two operators are required to cooperate to take down the cultivated planting tray and then put on the planting tray to be cultivated. The specific operation method is that one person stands on the exit side of the profile bracket and the other person stands on the entrance side of the profile bracket. The operator on the exit side takes down a cultivated planting tray to leave a vacant space for a planting tray. Then the operator on the entrance side of the profile bracket uses the planting tray to be cultivated to push the remaining cultivated planting trays to the vacant space for the planting tray, so that the operator on the exit side of the profile can take the next cultivated planting tray, until all the cultivated planting trays are taken down from the exit side of the profile. At this time, the planting tray to be cultivated is also placed on the profile bracket. However, the current operation method is relatively complicated and requires the cooperation of two people, which wastes manpower costs and occupies space in the mobile green environmentally friendly container.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a forage grass rapid propagation and cultivation support device.

The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a forage grass rapid propagation and cultivation support device, which includes a bracket, a pulley is provided at the bottom end of the bracket, a plurality of conveyors are provided inside the bracket from top to bottom, and a plurality of planting trays are arranged on the conveyor along its length direction;

The housing of the conveyor is fixedly connected to the bracket, a motor is fixed on the housing of the conveyor, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving roller of the conveyor;

The bracket is fixed with a water spray pipe and an ultraviolet lamp arranged one-to-one corresponding to the conveyor, and the water spray pipe and the ultraviolet lamp are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor;

A plurality of nozzles are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the water spray pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the planting trays on the conveyor. The inlet of the water spray pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump through a water inlet pipe, and the inlet of the water pump is connected to the outlet of the water tank.

Furthermore, a controller is included, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, each of the ultraviolet lamps, and the motor of each of the conveyors.

Furthermore, proximity switches are respectively fixed on the brackets at both ends of the conveyor, and the proximity switches are electrically connected to the input end of the controller.

The utility model has the advantages that the planting tray is placed on the conveyor, which is convenient for moving the planting tray. One operator can take down the cultivated planting tray and then put the planting tray to be cultivated, which saves manpower and reduces the area occupied by the operator inside the container. The device is placed in a mobile container, and the planting tray is used to cultivate forage grass to meet the needs of cattle and sheep in northern my country in winter.

Using a water spray pipe to spray water into the planting tray regularly is conducive to the growth of forage grass. Ultraviolet light sterilizes the forage grass, reducing the risk of cattle and sheep getting sick when eating forage grass in the later stage.

A proximity switch is set at the head and tail of the conveyor respectively. The forward and reverse rotation of the conveyor can realize the replacement of the cultivated planting trays and the planting trays to be cultivated. With the cooperation of the proximity switch, the problem of planting trays falling is reduced.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a control schematic diagram of the utility model;

In the figure: bracket 1, pulley 2, conveyor 3, drive roller 3.1, casing 3.2, planting tray 4, motor 5, water spray pipe 6, ultraviolet lamp 7, nozzle 8, water inlet pipe 9, water pump 10, water tank 11, controller 12, proximity switch 13.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1-3, a forage rapid propagation cultivation support device includes a bracket 1, a pulley 2 is provided at the bottom end of the bracket 1, a plurality of conveyors 3 are provided inside the bracket 1 from top to bottom, and a plurality of planting trays 4 are arranged on the conveyor 3 along its length direction. The planting trays 4 are placed on the conveyor 3 to facilitate the movement of the planting trays 4. An operator can take down the cultivated planting trays 4 and then put on the planting trays 4 to be cultivated, which saves manpower and reduces the area occupied by the operator inside the container. The device is placed in a mobile container, and the planting trays are used to cultivate forage to meet the winter consumption of cattle and sheep in northern my country.

The housing 3.2 of the conveyor 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and a motor 5 is fixed on the housing 3.2 of the conveyor 3. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the driving roller 3.1 of the conveyor 3. The belt of the conveyor 3 is driven to move by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 5. When reversing, the operator can take the cultivated planting trays 4 off the conveyor 3 in sequence. After there are no planting trays 4 on the conveyor 3, the motor 5 is turned forward, and the operator can place the planting trays 4 to be cultivated on the conveyor 3 on the same side. During the forward rotation of the motor 5, all the planting trays 4 to be cultivated are placed on the conveyor 3, which is simple and convenient to operate.

A water spray pipe 6 and an ultraviolet lamp 7 are fixed on the bracket 1, which are arranged one by one with the conveyor 3. The water spray pipe 6 and the ultraviolet lamp 7 are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor 3. The water spray pipe 6 is used to spray water into the planting tray 4 at a regular time, which is beneficial to the growth of forage. The ultraviolet lamp 7 is used to sterilize the forage, reducing the risk of cattle and sheep getting sick when eating forage in the later stage.

A plurality of nozzles 8 are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the water spray pipe 6, and the plurality of nozzles 8 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the planting trays 4 on the conveyor 3. The inlet of the water spray pipe 6 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 10 through the water inlet pipe 9, and the inlet of the water pump 10 is connected to the outlet of the water tank 11. The nozzles 8 are used to spray water on the planting trays 4 to ensure the normal growth of the grass.

A controller 12 is also included, and the output end of the controller 12 is electrically connected to the water pump 10, each ultraviolet lamp 7, and the motor 5 of each conveyor 3. The controller 12 is used to realize intelligent control of each component, which is convenient for the operator to control the water pump 10 to spray water, the ultraviolet lamp 7 to start and stop, and the forward and reverse operation of the motor 5 of the corresponding conveyor 3.

A proximity switch 13 is fixed on the brackets 1 at both ends of the conveyor 3, and the proximity switch 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 12. Specifically, a proximity switch 13 is respectively arranged at the head and the tail of the conveyor 3. When the motor 5 rotates forward, when the first planting tray 4 to be cultivated placed on the conveyor 3 triggers the proximity switch 13 at the tail of the conveyor 3, the proximity switch 13 at the tail sends a signal to the controller 12, and the motor 5 of the conveyor 3 stops working, which means that the planting tray 4 on the conveyor 3 is full; when the cultivated planting tray 4 is taken out from the conveyor 3, the cultivated planting tray 4 is removed. After the operator takes down the first cultivated planting tray 4 near the head of the conveyor 3, the proximity switch 13 at the head of the conveyor 3 is triggered due to the vacant space, and the controller 12 controls the motor 5 to rotate forward, and the next cultivated planting tray 4 is transported to the front end of the head of the conveyor 3. After the proximity switch 13 detects the planting tray 4, it triggers a signal to the controller 12, causing the motor 5 of the conveyor 3 to stop rotating, and so on, until all the planting trays 4 on the conveyor 3 are taken down, and with the cooperation of the proximity switch 13, the problem of the planting tray 4 falling is reduced.

The specific operation process of this embodiment is as follows:

When the motor 5 rotates forward, when the first planting tray 4 to be cultivated placed on the conveyor 3 triggers the proximity switch 13 at the tail of the conveyor 3, the proximity switch 13 at the tail sends a signal to the controller 12, and the motor 5 of the conveyor 3 stops working;

When taking the cultivated planting tray 4 from the conveyor 3, after the operator takes down the first cultivated planting tray 4 near the head of the conveyor 3, due to the vacancy, the proximity switch 13 at the head of the conveyor 3 is triggered, and the controller 12 controls the motor 5 to rotate forward, and the next cultivated planting tray 4 is transported to the front end of the head of the conveyor 3. After the proximity switch 13 detects the planting tray 4, it triggers a signal to the controller 12, so that the motor 5 of the conveyor 3 stops rotating, and so on, until all the planting trays 4 on the conveyor 3 are taken down;

The water pump 10 and the ultraviolet lamp 7 are started regularly by the controller 12 to spray water on the grass on the planting tray 4 for sterilization to ensure the normal growth of the grass.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A forage grass rapid propagation cultivation support device, characterized in that it comprises a bracket, a pulley is provided at the bottom end of the bracket, a plurality of conveyors are provided inside the bracket from top to bottom, and a plurality of planting trays are arranged on the conveyor along its length direction; The housing of the conveyor is fixedly connected to the bracket, a motor is fixed on the housing of the conveyor, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving roller of the conveyor; The bracket is fixed with a water spray pipe and an ultraviolet lamp arranged one-to-one corresponding to the conveyor, and the water spray pipe and the ultraviolet lamp are arranged along the length direction of the conveyor; A plurality of nozzles are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the water spray pipe, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the planting trays on the conveyor. The inlet of the water spray pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump through a water inlet pipe, and the inlet of the water pump is connected to the outlet of the water tank. 2. The forage rapid propagation cultivation support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, each of the ultraviolet lamps, and each of the conveyor motors respectively. 3. The forage rapid propagation cultivation support device according to claim 2 is characterized in that proximity switches are respectively fixed on the brackets at both ends of the conveyor, and the proximity switches are electrically connected to the input end of the controller.