CN221842949U - Agricultural sowing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural machinery sowing equipment, which comprises a movable frame, wherein a storage box is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame, a feed inlet is arranged above the storage box, a plurality of discharge pipes are arranged at the lower end of the storage box, lifting cylinders are arranged on two sides in the movable frame, and lifting blocks are connected below the lifting cylinders; the universal driving shaft is arranged below the inner side of the movable frame, the outer wall of the universal driving shaft is provided with a soil turning blade, and one end of the universal driving shaft is connected with a driving motor; the water storage tank is arranged on two sides of the storage box, the water suction pump is arranged in the water storage tank, and the sprinkler is arranged below the water suction pump. This agricultural machinery seeding equipment compares with current device, can be with the water extraction in the storage water tank to the watering shower nozzle in through suction pump and pipeline to can wet the soil, avoid dry hard land, influence the effect of seeding.

Description

Agricultural sowing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to agricultural sowing equipment.

Background Art

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilization machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery, etc. Seeding equipment is also a type of agricultural machinery.

A Chinese patent with authorization publication number CN220210988U discloses an agricultural mechanical sowing equipment, which relates to the field of agricultural sowing, including a bearing base, a bearing cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bearing base, a discharge hopper fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bearing cylinder, a water storage tank fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bearing base, and a dividing mechanism, the dividing mechanism including a control shaft and a dividing roller, the control shaft is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the bearing base, and the control shaft passes through the discharge hopper, the dividing roller is fixedly mounted on the radial outer wall of the control shaft, the outer wall of the dividing roller is provided with a accommodating portion for accommodating seeds, and the outer wall of the dividing roller is rollingly fitted with the inner wall of the discharge hopper, the inner wall of the bearing base is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the axial end of the control shaft, and the radial outer wall of the control shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder; through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, the number of seeds sown each time can be controlled, the sowing can be uniform, and seed waste can be prevented as much as possible.

Although the above-mentioned sowing equipment can control the number of seeds sown each time, sow evenly, and prevent seed waste as much as possible, the device lacks a moist soil structure. During the sowing process, the land may be dry and hard, and it is difficult for the seeder to loosen the soil directly, causing inconvenience in sowing and affecting the growth of seeds. For this reason, we propose an agricultural machinery sowing equipment.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural seeding device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that due to the lack of a moist soil structure in the device, during the seeding process, the land may be dry and hard, and it is difficult for the seeding machine to loosen the soil directly, causing inconvenience in seeding and affecting the growth of seeds.

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural sowing device, comprising:

A mobile frame, wherein a material storage box is installed on the inner side of the mobile frame, and a material feed port is arranged above the material storage box, and a plurality of material discharge pipes are installed at the lower end of the material storage box, and lifting cylinders are installed on both sides of the mobile frame, and a lifting block is connected to the lower side of the lifting cylinder;

A linkage shaft is installed at the lower part of the inner side of the moving frame, a soil turning blade is installed on the outer wall of the linkage shaft, and one end of the linkage shaft is connected to a driving motor;

A water storage tank is installed on both sides of the material storage box. A water pump is installed inside the water storage tank, and a sprinkler nozzle is installed below the water pump.

Preferably, the storage box is also provided with:

A stirring shaft is installed inside the material storage box, a stirring rod is installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a stirring motor is installed on one end of the stirring shaft, and the stirring motor forms a rotating structure through the stirring shaft and the stirring rod.

Preferably, the stirring shaft is further provided with:

A filter screen plate is installed below the stirring shaft, and the filter screen plate is a hollow mesh structure.

Preferably, the water tank forms a rotating structure with the sprinkler nozzle through a water pump and a pipeline, and the water tank is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box.

Preferably, the lifting cylinder forms a telescopic structure through the lifting block and the linkage shaft, and the lifting cylinder is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the linkage shaft.

Preferably, the driving motor forms a rotating structure with the soil-turning blades through a linkage shaft, and the soil-turning blades are equidistantly distributed.

Preferably, the soil-turning blades correspond to the discharge pipes one by one, and the discharge pipes are connected to the storage box, and the filter screen is positioned relative to the storage box by bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural seeding device with the following beneficial effects:

The utility model can pump water in the water tank into the sprinkler head through the water pump and the pipeline, so as to moisten the land, avoid dry and hard land affecting the sowing effect, and avoid the problem that the device lacks a moist soil structure. During the sowing process, the land may be dry and hard, and it is difficult for the seeder to loosen the soil directly, causing inconvenience in sowing and affecting the growth of seeds.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the storage box of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the material storage box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Mobile frame; 2. Storage box; 3. Feed port; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Sprinkler nozzle; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Lifting cylinder; 9. Lifting block; 10. Linkage shaft; 11. Driving motor; 12. Soil turning blades; 13. Filter screen; 14. Stirring motor; 15. Stirring shaft; 16. Stirring rod.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-2, an agricultural sowing equipment includes: a mobile frame 1, a storage box 2 is installed on the inner side of the mobile frame 1, and a feed port 3 is set above the storage box 2, and a plurality of discharge pipes 7 are installed at the lower end of the storage box 2, and lifting cylinders 8 are installed on both sides of the mobile frame 1, and a lifting block 9 is connected to the lower side of the lifting cylinder 8; the lifting cylinder 8 forms a telescopic structure through the lifting block 9 and the linkage shaft 10, and the lifting cylinder 8 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the linkage shaft 10; the lifting cylinder 8 can drive the lifting block 9 and the linkage shaft 10 to move downward synchronously, which is convenient for turning the soil, and the turning blades 12 correspond to the discharge pipes 7 one by one, and The discharge pipe 7 is connected to the storage box 2, and the filter plate 13 is positioned relative to the storage box 2 by bolts; the discharge pipe 7 facilitates the discharge of seeds, so that they can automatically fall into the dug pit; the linkage shaft 10 is installed at the lower inner side of the mobile frame 1, and the outer wall of the linkage shaft 10 is installed with a tillage blade 12, and one end of the linkage shaft 10 is connected to a drive motor 11; the drive motor 11 forms a rotating structure through the linkage shaft 10 and the tillage blades 12, and the tillage blades 12 are equidistantly distributed; the drive motor 11 can drive the linkage shaft 10 and the tillage blades 12 to rotate, and the rotating tillage blades 12 can till the land and dig pits.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 3, an agricultural sowing equipment includes: a water tank 4, which is installed on both sides of a storage box 2, a water pump 5 is installed inside the water tank 4, and a sprinkler 6 is installed below the water pump 5; the water tank 4 forms a rotating structure with the sprinkler 6 through the water pump 5 and the pipeline, and the water tank 4 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box 2; the water in the water tank 4 can be pumped into the sprinkler 6 through the water pump 5 and the pipeline, so that the land can be moistened to avoid dry and hard land affecting the sowing effect; a stirring shaft 15, which is installed inside the storage box 2, stirs A stirring rod 16 is installed on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 15, and a stirring motor 14 is installed at one end of the mixing shaft 15, and the stirring motor 14 forms a rotating structure through the mixing shaft 15 and the mixing rod 16; the mixing motor 14 can drive the mixing shaft 15 and the mixing rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating mixing rod 16 can flip and stir the seeds to make them mixed evenly, and can also break up the seeds agglomerated inside; the filter screen plate 13 is installed below the mixing shaft 15, and the filter screen plate 13 is a hollow mesh structure; the filter screen plate 13 with a hollow mesh structure can filter the seeds to ensure the uniformity of the seeds.

Working principle: When using the agricultural sowing equipment, firstly, put the seeds into the storage box 2 through the feed port 3, start the stirring motor 14, and the stirring motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring rod 16 to rotate. The rotating stirring rod 16 can flip and stir the seeds to make them evenly mixed, and can also break up the seeds that are agglomerated inside; secondly, the seeds can be filtered through the hollow mesh structure filter plate 13 to ensure the uniformity of the seeds. If dry and hard land is encountered, start the water pump 5, and the water in the water storage tank 4 can be pumped into the sprinkler head 6 through the water pump 5 and the pipeline, so that the land can be moistened to avoid Dry and hard soil affects the sowing effect; then start the driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 drives the linkage shaft 10 and the tilling blade 12 to rotate, and at the same time start the lifting cylinder 8, the lifting cylinder 8 drives the lifting block 9 and the linkage shaft 10 to move downward synchronously, so as to facilitate the tilling blade 12 to be driven into the soil. At this time, the rotating tilling blade 12 can turn the soil and dig holes in the land; finally, open the discharge pipe 7, through which the seeds are discharged, so that they can automatically fall into the dug holes, and then the tilling blade 12 is turned over to reversely turn the soil, so that the seeds can be buried in the soil. This is the working principle of the agricultural sowing equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural sowing equipment, characterized in that it comprises: A mobile frame (1), wherein a material storage box (2) is installed on the inner side of the mobile frame (1), and a material feed port (3) is arranged above the material storage box (2), and a plurality of material discharge pipes (7) are installed at the lower end of the material storage box (2), and lifting cylinders (8) are installed on both sides of the mobile frame (1), and a lifting block (9) is connected below the lifting cylinder (8); A linkage shaft (10) is mounted below the inner side of the mobile frame (1), a soil turning blade (12) is mounted on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (10), and one end of the linkage shaft (10) is connected to a driving motor (11); A water storage tank (4) is installed on both sides of the material storage box (2), a water pump (5) is installed inside the water storage tank (4), and a sprinkler head (6) is installed below the water pump (5). 2. The agricultural sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage box (2) is also provided with: A stirring shaft (15) is installed inside the material storage box (2), a stirring rod (16) is installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (15), a stirring motor (14) is installed on one end of the stirring shaft (15), and the stirring motor (14) forms a rotating structure through the stirring shaft (15) and the stirring rod (16). 3. The agricultural sowing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the stirring shaft (15) is further provided with: A filter screen plate (13) is installed below the stirring shaft (15); the filter screen plate (13) is a hollow mesh structure. 4. The agricultural sowing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water tank (4) forms a rotating structure with the sprinkler nozzle (6) through a water pump (5) and a pipeline, and the water tank (4) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box (2). 5. The agricultural seeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting cylinder (8) forms a telescopic structure through the lifting block (9) and the linkage shaft (10), and the lifting cylinder (8) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the linkage shaft (10). 6. The agricultural seeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (11) forms a rotating structure with the tilling blades (12) through the linkage shaft (10), and the tilling blades (12) are equidistantly distributed. 7. The agricultural sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the tilling blades (12) correspond to the discharge pipes (7) one by one, and the discharge pipes (7) are connected to the storage box (2), and the filter screen (13) is positioned relative to the storage box (2) by bolts.