CN221839399U - A collision-proof surveying and mapping instrument - Google Patents
A collision-proof surveying and mapping instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN221839399U CN221839399U CN202420621727.0U CN202420621727U CN221839399U CN 221839399 U CN221839399 U CN 221839399U CN 202420621727 U CN202420621727 U CN 202420621727U CN 221839399 U CN221839399 U CN 221839399U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及测绘仪技术领域,具体为一种防磕碰的测绘仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping instruments, in particular to a collision-proof surveying and mapping instrument.
背景技术Background Art
测绘仪主要是工程建设规划设计和施工中,用于进行测量工作的仪器,比如根据数据测量的要求对建筑地形进行测绘,通过测绘仪可以精准的完成工作,能够有效的提高工作效率,降低劳动强度,比如:Surveying instruments are mainly used for surveying in the planning, design and construction of engineering projects. For example, surveying and mapping building terrain according to the requirements of data measurement can be completed accurately through surveying instruments, which can effectively improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity. For example:
公告号CN205664829U提供了一种测绘仪,解决了测绘仪在阳光下工作时,阳光的照晒会减少测绘仪使用寿命的问题,其技术方案要点是,一种测绘仪,包括测绘仪体、用于支撑测绘仪体的支撑台、铰接在支撑台下面的三根支撑杆,所述支撑台上铰接有两用杆,所述两用杆沿自身轴向开设有遮阳板槽,所述遮阳板槽开口朝向测绘仪体,所述遮阳板槽内铰接有折扇形遮阳板,所述折扇形遮阳板置于测绘仪体的水平上方,达到了测绘仪在阳光下工作时,有遮阳板能帮助抵挡阳光照晒,使测绘仪的使用寿命更长。Announcement No. CN205664829U provides a surveying instrument, which solves the problem that the sunlight exposure will reduce the service life of the surveying instrument when the surveying instrument works in the sun. The key points of its technical solution are: a surveying instrument, including a surveying instrument body, a support platform for supporting the surveying instrument body, and three support rods hinged under the support platform, a dual-purpose rod hinged on the support platform, and a sun visor groove is opened along the axial direction of the dual-purpose rod. The opening of the sun visor groove faces the surveying instrument body, and a folding fan-shaped sun visor is hinged in the sun visor groove. The folding fan-shaped sun visor is placed above the level of the surveying instrument body, so that when the surveying instrument works in the sun, the sun visor can help block the sunlight, thereby extending the service life of the surveying instrument.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:目前的测绘仪一般在使用的过程中不具备防磕碰的固定效果,导致测绘仪在使用的过程中易受到碰撞产生偏差,同时无法对测绘仪进行高度调节,使用不方便,不适应更多的使用环境,实用性小,因此,本实用新型提供一种防磕碰的测绘仪,以解决上述提出的问题。The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the current surveying and mapping instruments generally do not have an anti-collision fixing effect during use, which makes the surveying and mapping instruments susceptible to collisions and deviations during use. At the same time, the height of the surveying and mapping instruments cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient to use and not suitable for more usage environments. It has low practicality. Therefore, the utility model provides a surveying and mapping instrument that is anti-collision to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种防磕碰的测绘仪,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在使用的过程中不具备防磕碰的固定效果,导致测绘仪在使用的过程中易受到碰撞产生偏差,同时无法对测绘仪进行高度调节,使用不方便,不适应更多的使用环境,实用性小的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bump-proof surveying instrument to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the surveying instrument does not have a bump-proof fixing effect during use, which causes the surveying instrument to be easily deviated by collision during use, and at the same time the height of the surveying instrument cannot be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient to use, not suitable for more usage environments, and has low practicality.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种防磕碰的测绘仪,包括:第一安装板,和第一安装板外侧设置的第一支撑杆,以及第一安装板上端设置的测绘仪本体,还包括:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a collision-resistant surveying instrument, comprising: a first mounting plate, a first support rod arranged outside the first mounting plate, and a surveying instrument body arranged on the upper end of the first mounting plate, and further comprising:
第一连接块,其安装在第一支撑杆的下端,且第一连接块的下侧设置有限位钉,所述第一安装板的中部下端设置有支撑柱,且支撑柱的内部设置有限位组件,所述限位组件由限位槽、第一连接杆和第二连接块构成;A first connecting block is mounted on the lower end of the first supporting rod, and a limiting pin is arranged on the lower side of the first connecting block, a supporting column is arranged on the lower middle end of the first mounting plate, and a limiting assembly is arranged inside the supporting column, and the limiting assembly is composed of a limiting groove, a first connecting rod and a second connecting block;
第二支撑杆,其安装在限位组件的外侧,且第二支撑杆的外端连接有第三连接块,所述第一安装板的内部设置有第二安装板,且第二安装板的外侧设置有支撑架,所述支撑架的内侧设置有第三安装板,且第三安装板的左侧安装有引导杆。A second support rod is installed on the outside of the limiting assembly, and the outer end of the second support rod is connected to a third connecting block, a second mounting plate is arranged inside the first mounting plate, and a support frame is arranged on the outside of the second mounting plate, a third mounting plate is arranged on the inside of the support frame, and a guide rod is installed on the left side of the third mounting plate.
优选的,所述支撑柱的内部开设有限位槽,且限位槽的内部安装有第一连接杆,所述第一连接杆的上侧设置有第二连接块。Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the support column, and a first connecting rod is installed inside the limiting groove, and a second connecting block is provided on the upper side of the first connecting rod.
优选的,所述第一连接杆的上端纵截面为“T”字型结构,且第一连接杆与支撑柱相对转动设置。Preferably, the longitudinal section of the upper end of the first connecting rod is a "T"-shaped structure, and the first connecting rod and the supporting column are arranged to rotate relative to each other.
优选的,所述第二连接块与第一连接杆相对螺纹连接,且第二连接块与支撑柱相对滑动设置。Preferably, the second connection block is threadedly connected to the first connection rod, and the second connection block is slidably arranged relative to the support column.
优选的,所述第二支撑杆与第二连接块和第三连接块均相对转动设置,且第二支撑杆在第二连接块的外侧等角度设置。Preferably, the second support rod is rotatably arranged relative to the second connection block and the third connection block, and the second support rod is arranged at an equal angle outside the second connection block.
优选的,所述支撑架的右侧安装有第二连接杆,且第二连接杆的上侧连接有手持杆。Preferably, a second connecting rod is installed on the right side of the support frame, and a hand-held rod is connected to the upper side of the second connecting rod.
优选的,所述手持杆与支撑架相对转动设置,且第三安装板与引导杆和支撑架均相对滑动设置,并且第三安装板与第二连接杆相对螺纹连接。Preferably, the hand-held rod and the support frame are rotatably arranged relative to each other, and the third mounting plate, the guide rod and the support frame are all slidably arranged relative to each other, and the third mounting plate and the second connecting rod are threadedly connected relative to each other.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该防磕碰的测绘仪,在使用的过程中具备防磕碰的固定效果,使得测绘仪在使用的过程中不易受到碰撞产生偏差,同时可以对测绘仪进行高度调节,具有更加良好的适配性,具体如以下内容所示:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the anti-collision surveying instrument has an anti-collision fixing effect during use, so that the surveying instrument is not easily deviated by collision during use, and the height of the surveying instrument can be adjusted, and it has better adaptability, as shown in the following content:
1、通过第二支撑杆与第二连接块和第三连接块均相对转动设置,将装置放置在指定地点,通过转动第一连接杆,同时第一连接杆推动第二连接块向下侧位移,使得第二支撑杆沿着第三连接块和第二连接块进行转动,此时第二支撑杆推动第三连接块和第一支撑杆沿着第一安装板转动展开,同时当第一支撑杆受到撞击时因为第二支撑杆和第二连接块的支撑,使得第一支撑杆不会产生位移,以此完成对于装置的防磕碰防护;1. The second support rod is relatively rotatable with the second connecting block and the third connecting block, and the device is placed at a designated location. The first connecting rod is rotated, and the first connecting rod pushes the second connecting block to move downward, so that the second support rod rotates along the third connecting block and the second connecting block. At this time, the second support rod pushes the third connecting block and the first support rod to rotate and unfold along the first mounting plate. At the same time, when the first support rod is hit, the first support rod will not be displaced because of the support of the second support rod and the second connecting block, thereby completing the anti-collision protection of the device;
进一步的,当第一支撑杆展开后,通过转动第一连接块,使得第一连接块带动限位钉垂直与地面,此时将限位钉插入地面使其固定在地表,使得装置固定在地表,以此完成对于装置的固定放置工作;Furthermore, when the first support rod is unfolded, the first connecting block is rotated so that the first connecting block drives the limiting nail to be vertical to the ground. At this time, the limiting nail is inserted into the ground to fix it on the ground surface, so that the device is fixed on the ground surface, thereby completing the fixed placement of the device;
2、通过第三安装板与第二连接杆相对螺纹连接,在装置使用时需要调节测绘仪本体的测绘高度,通过转动手持杆,使得手持杆带动第二连接杆在支撑架的内部进行转动,此时第二连接杆推动第三安装板沿着引导杆在支撑架的内部进行滑动使其带动测绘仪本体向上侧位移,同时转动第二安装板使其带动测绘仪本体进行角度调节,以此完成对于测绘仪本体的高度和角度调节工作。2. The third mounting plate is threadedly connected to the second connecting rod. When the device is used, the surveying height of the surveying instrument body needs to be adjusted. By rotating the hand-held rod, the hand-held rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate inside the support frame. At this time, the second connecting rod pushes the third mounting plate to slide along the guide rod inside the support frame to drive the surveying instrument body to move upward. At the same time, the second mounting plate is rotated to drive the surveying instrument body to adjust the angle, thereby completing the height and angle adjustment of the surveying instrument body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;
图3为本实用新型第一支撑杆转动后状态正视剖面结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the first support rod of the utility model after rotation;
图4为本实用新型第三安装板移动后状态正视剖面结构示意图。FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model after the third mounting plate is moved.
图中:1、第一安装板;2、第一支撑杆;3、第一连接块;4、限位钉;5、支撑柱;6、限位组件;601、限位槽;602、第一连接杆;603、第二连接块;7、第二支撑杆;8、第三连接块;9、第二安装板;10、支撑架;11、第二连接杆;12、手持杆;13、第三安装板;14、引导杆;15、测绘仪本体。In the figure: 1. first mounting plate; 2. first support rod; 3. first connecting block; 4. limiting nail; 5. support column; 6. limiting assembly; 601. limiting groove; 602. first connecting rod; 603. second connecting block; 7. second support rod; 8. third connecting block; 9. second mounting plate; 10. support frame; 11. second connecting rod; 12. hand-held rod; 13. third mounting plate; 14. guide rod; 15. surveying instrument body.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种防磕碰的测绘仪,包括:第一安装板1,和第一安装板1外侧设置的第一支撑杆2,以及第一安装板1上端设置的测绘仪本体15,还包括:Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a collision-resistant surveying instrument, comprising: a first mounting plate 1, a first support rod 2 arranged outside the first mounting plate 1, and a surveying instrument body 15 arranged on the upper end of the first mounting plate 1, and further comprising:
第一连接块3,其安装在第一支撑杆2的下端,且第一连接块3的下侧设置有限位钉4,第一安装板1的中部下端设置有支撑柱5,且支撑柱5的内部设置有限位组件6,限位组件6由限位槽601、第一连接杆602和第二连接块603构成;A first connecting block 3 is mounted at the lower end of the first supporting rod 2, and a limiting pin 4 is arranged at the lower side of the first connecting block 3. A supporting column 5 is arranged at the lower middle end of the first mounting plate 1, and a limiting assembly 6 is arranged inside the supporting column 5. The limiting assembly 6 is composed of a limiting groove 601, a first connecting rod 602 and a second connecting block 603;
第二支撑杆7,其安装在限位组件6的外侧,且第二支撑杆7的外端连接有第三连接块8,第一安装板1的内部设置有第二安装板9,且第二安装板9的外侧设置有支撑架10,支撑架10的内侧设置有第三安装板13,且第三安装板13的左侧安装有引导杆14,构成完整的测绘仪。A second support rod 7 is installed on the outside of the limiting assembly 6, and the outer end of the second support rod 7 is connected to a third connecting block 8, a second mounting plate 9 is arranged inside the first mounting plate 1, and a support frame 10 is arranged on the outside of the second mounting plate 9, a third mounting plate 13 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 10, and a guide rod 14 is installed on the left side of the third mounting plate 13, thereby forming a complete surveying instrument.
如图1、图2和图3所示,支撑柱5的内部开设有限位槽601,且限位槽601的内部安装有第一连接杆602,第一连接杆602的上侧设置有第二连接块603,第一连接杆602的上端纵截面为“T”字型结构,且第一连接杆602与支撑柱5相对转动设置,第二连接块603与第一连接杆602相对螺纹连接,且第二连接块603与支撑柱5相对滑动设置,第二支撑杆7与第二连接块603和第三连接块8均相对转动设置,且第二支撑杆7在第二连接块603的外侧等角度设置,将装置放置在指定地点,通过转动第一连接杆602,同时第一连接杆602推动第二连接块603向下侧位移,使得第二支撑杆7沿着第三连接块8和第二连接块603进行转动,此时第二支撑杆7推动第三连接块8和第一支撑杆2沿着第一安装板1转动展开,同时当第一支撑杆2受到撞击时因为第二支撑杆7和第二连接块603的支撑,使得第一支撑杆2不会产生位移,以此完成对于装置的防磕碰防护,当第一支撑杆2展开后,通过转动第一连接块3,使得第一连接块3带动限位钉4垂直与地面,此时将限位钉4插入地面使其固定在地表,使得装置固定在地表,以此完成对于装置的固定放置工作。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, a limiting groove 601 is provided inside the support column 5, and a first connecting rod 602 is installed inside the limiting groove 601, a second connecting block 603 is provided on the upper side of the first connecting rod 602, the upper end longitudinal section of the first connecting rod 602 is a "T"-shaped structure, and the first connecting rod 602 is relatively rotatable with the support column 5, the second connecting block 603 is relatively threadedly connected to the first connecting rod 602, and the second connecting block 603 is relatively slidably arranged with the support column 5, the second support rod 7 is relatively rotatable with the second connecting block 603 and the third connecting block 8, and the second support rod 7 is arranged at the same angle on the outside of the second connecting block 603, the device is placed at a designated location, and the first connecting rod 602 is rotated at the same time. When the first support rod 2 is unfolded, the first connection block 3 is rotated so that the first connection block 3 drives the limiting nail 4 to be vertical to the ground. At this time, the limiting nail 4 is inserted into the ground to fix it on the ground surface, so that the device is fixed on the ground surface, thereby completing the fixed placement of the device.
如图1和图4所示,支撑架10的右侧安装有第二连接杆11,且第二连接杆11的上侧连接有手持杆12,手持杆12与支撑架10相对转动设置,且第三安装板13与引导杆14和支撑架10均相对滑动设置,并且第三安装板13与第二连接杆11相对螺纹连接,在装置使用时需要调节测绘仪本体15的测绘高度,通过转动手持杆12,使得手持杆12带动第二连接杆11在支撑架10的内部进行转动,此时第二连接杆11推动第三安装板13沿着引导杆14在支撑架10的内部进行滑动使其带动测绘仪本体15向上侧位移,同时转动第二安装板9使其带动测绘仪本体15进行角度调节,以此完成对于测绘仪本体15的高度和角度调节工作。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, a second connecting rod 11 is installed on the right side of the support frame 10, and a hand-held rod 12 is connected to the upper side of the second connecting rod 11. The hand-held rod 12 is arranged to rotate relative to the support frame 10, and the third mounting plate 13, the guide rod 14 and the support frame 10 are all arranged to slide relative to each other, and the third mounting plate 13 is threadedly connected to the second connecting rod 11. When the device is used, it is necessary to adjust the surveying height of the surveying instrument body 15. By rotating the hand-held rod 12, the hand-held rod 12 drives the second connecting rod 11 to rotate inside the support frame 10. At this time, the second connecting rod 11 pushes the third mounting plate 13 to slide along the guide rod 14 inside the support frame 10, so that it drives the surveying instrument body 15 to move upward. At the same time, the second mounting plate 9 is rotated to drive the surveying instrument body 15 to adjust the angle, thereby completing the height and angle adjustment work of the surveying instrument body 15.
本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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