CN221835919U - Extracellular vesicle separates draws and uses strorage device - Google Patents
Extracellular vesicle separates draws and uses strorage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221835919U CN221835919U CN202420248946.9U CN202420248946U CN221835919U CN 221835919 U CN221835919 U CN 221835919U CN 202420248946 U CN202420248946 U CN 202420248946U CN 221835919 U CN221835919 U CN 221835919U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及细胞储存技术领域,具体为一种细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cell storage, in particular to a storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles.
背景技术Background Art
细胞外囊泡是指从细胞膜上脱落或者由细胞分泌的双层膜结构的囊泡状小体,直径在50nm至2mm之间,细胞外囊泡广泛、稳定地存在于各种体液中,并携带有细胞来源的各种生物分子,是细胞进行物质运输、信号转导、实现生理功能的重要工具,细胞外囊泡的储存对容器以及环境有着较高的要求。Extracellular vesicles refer to vesicle-like bodies with a double-layer membrane structure that fall off the cell membrane or are secreted by cells. Their diameters range from 50nm to 2mm. Extracellular vesicles are widely and stably present in various body fluids and carry various biological molecules of cell origin. They are important tools for cells to transport substances, transduce signals, and realize physiological functions. The storage of extracellular vesicles has high requirements for containers and environment.
现有的细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置在使用时存在以下问题:第一、在公开号为:CN214758842U的一种抽屉式细胞样本冻存架中,虽设置有减震机构,但多个样品放置在一起,对抽屉的每一次抽拉都会对所有样品带来晃动,影响细胞外囊泡结构和功能的完整性;第二、现有的细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置在保护样品方面有所欠缺,将多个样品防止在同一抽屉内,易出现污染以及其他状况,从而对样品的质量造成影响。The existing storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles has the following problems when in use: First, in a drawer-type cell sample freezing rack with publication number: CN214758842U, although a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided, multiple samples are placed together, and each pull of the drawer will cause shaking of all samples, affecting the integrity of the structure and function of the extracellular vesicles; Second, the existing storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles is deficient in protecting samples. Putting multiple samples in the same drawer is prone to contamination and other conditions, thereby affecting the quality of the samples.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置,包括底板和存放机构,所述底板的左右两侧设置有侧板,所述底板的后侧连接有背板,所述底板的上方设置有存放机构,所述底板的上方设置有盒体,所述盒体的上方后侧安装有转轴,所述转轴的上方连接有盒盖,所述盒盖的前侧设置有凸起,所述盒盖的下方设置有密封圈,所述盒体的前侧上方连接有拉环,所述拉环的下方设置有标记槽,所述盒体的内部安装有海绵块,所述海绵块的中间开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内部放置有样本管,所述样本管的上方安装有管盖。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles, comprising a bottom plate and a storage mechanism, side plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, a back plate is connected to the rear side of the bottom plate, a storage mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a box body is arranged above the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is installed on the upper rear side of the box body, a box cover is connected above the rotating shaft, a protrusion is arranged on the front side of the box cover, a sealing ring is arranged below the box cover, a pull ring is connected to the upper front side of the box body, a marking groove is arranged below the pull ring, a sponge block is installed inside the box body, a groove is opened in the middle of the sponge block, a sample tube is placed inside the groove, and a tube cover is installed above the sample tube.
优选的,所述盒体与盒盖之间通过转轴构成活动连接,所述盒体与盒盖尺寸相吻合。Preferably, the box body and the box cover are movably connected via a rotating shaft, and the box body and the box cover are consistent in size.
优选的,所述盒体与拉环之间为热熔连接,所述盒体与拉环采用聚乙烯材质,所述盒体与拉环一一对应。Preferably, the box body and the pull ring are connected by hot melt, the box body and the pull ring are made of polyethylene material, and the box body and the pull ring correspond one to one.
优选的,所述盒盖与密封圈之间为粘连连接,所述密封圈采用硅胶材质,所述盒盖与密封圈紧密贴合。Preferably, the box cover and the sealing ring are adhesively connected, the sealing ring is made of silicone material, and the box cover and the sealing ring fit tightly.
优选的,所述盒体与海绵块之间为嵌套连接,所述盒体内径与海绵块外径尺寸相匹配。Preferably, the box body and the sponge block are nested and connected, and the inner diameter of the box body matches the outer diameter of the sponge block.
优选的,所述海绵块与样本管通过凹槽构成卡槽连接,所述样本管采用玻璃材质,所述海绵块与样本管紧密贴合。Preferably, the sponge block and the sample tube are connected by a groove to form a slot, the sample tube is made of glass, and the sponge block fits tightly against the sample tube.
优选的,所述样本管与管盖之间为螺纹连接,所述样本管外径与管盖内径尺寸相匹配。Preferably, the sample tube and the tube cover are threadedly connected, and the outer diameter of the sample tube matches the inner diameter of the tube cover.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过底板、侧板和背板的组合,使底座尺寸与存放机构尺寸相吻合,然后利用凸起将盒盖沿转轴旋转开启盒体,将分离提取出的细胞外囊泡放置在消毒后的样本管中,并拧紧管盖,再放入海绵块的中间的凹槽中,密封性能好,既可以保护玻璃材质的样本管不易破碎,又可以避免细胞外囊泡之间互相污染;1. The utility model makes the size of the base match the size of the storage mechanism through the combination of the bottom plate, the side plate and the back plate, and then uses the protrusion to rotate the box cover along the rotating shaft to open the box body, and the separated and extracted extracellular vesicles are placed in the disinfected sample tube, and the tube cover is tightened, and then placed in the middle groove of the sponge block. The sealing performance is good, which can not only protect the glass sample tube from being easily broken, but also avoid mutual contamination between extracellular vesicles;
2.本实用新型通过密封圈使盒盖与盒体封闭起来,最后将标注签塞入标记槽中,整齐摆放在底座上,并通过拉环实现快速拿取,同时避免对其他样品造成晃动,有助于保持细胞外囊泡的完整性。2. The utility model seals the box cover and the box body through a sealing ring, and finally inserts the label tag into the label groove, neatly arranges them on the base, and quickly takes them out through a pull ring, while avoiding shaking of other samples, which helps to maintain the integrity of the extracellular vesicles.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的整体右视结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型的整体左视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的局部结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的存放机构结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the storage mechanism structure of the present utility model.
图中:1、底板;2、侧板;3、背板;4、存放机构;401、盒体;402、转轴;403、盒盖;404、凸起;405、密封圈;406、拉环;407、标记槽;408、海绵块;409、凹槽;410、样本管;411、管盖。In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, back plate; 4, storage mechanism; 401, box body; 402, rotating shaft; 403, box cover; 404, protrusion; 405, sealing ring; 406, pull ring; 407, marking groove; 408, sponge block; 409, groove; 410, sample tube; 411, tube cover.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种细胞外囊泡分离提取用存放装置,包括底板1和存放机构4,底板1的左右两侧设置有侧板2,底板1的后侧连接有背板3,底板1的上方设置有存放机构4,底板1的上方设置有盒体401,盒体401的上方后侧安装有转轴402,转轴402的上方连接有盒盖403,盒盖403的前侧设置有凸起404,盒盖403的下方设置有密封圈405,盒体401的前侧上方连接有拉环406,拉环406的下方设置有标记槽407,盒体401的内部安装有海绵块408,海绵块408的中间开设有凹槽409,凹槽409的内部放置有样本管410,样本管410的上方安装有管盖411。Please refer to Figures 1-4. An embodiment of the utility model is: a storage device for separating and extracting extracellular vesicles, including a bottom plate 1 and a storage mechanism 4, side plates 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, a back plate 3 is connected to the rear side of the bottom plate 1, a storage mechanism 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a box body 401 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 402 is installed on the upper rear side of the box body 401, a box cover 403 is connected above the rotating shaft 402, a protrusion 404 is arranged on the front side of the box cover 403, a sealing ring 405 is arranged below the box cover 403, a pull ring 406 is connected to the upper front side of the box body 401, a marking groove 407 is arranged below the pull ring 406, a sponge block 408 is installed inside the box body 401, a groove 409 is opened in the middle of the sponge block 408, a sample tube 410 is placed inside the groove 409, and a tube cover 411 is installed above the sample tube 410.
盒体401与盒盖403之间通过转轴402构成活动连接,盒体401与盒盖403尺寸相吻合,使每个样本管410独立存放,避免细胞外囊泡之间互相污染,从而起到保护作用。The box body 401 and the box cover 403 are movably connected via a rotating shaft 402. The box body 401 and the box cover 403 are of the same size, so that each sample tube 410 can be stored independently to avoid mutual contamination between extracellular vesicles, thereby playing a protective role.
盒体401与拉环406之间为热熔连接,盒体401与拉环406采用聚乙烯材质,盒体401与拉环406一一对应,可通过拉环406快速取出目标盒体401,避免对其他盒体401造成影响。The box body 401 and the pull ring 406 are connected by hot melt. The box body 401 and the pull ring 406 are made of polyethylene. The box body 401 and the pull ring 406 correspond one to one. The target box body 401 can be quickly taken out through the pull ring 406 to avoid affecting other box bodies 401.
盒盖403与密封圈405之间为粘连连接,密封圈405采用硅胶材质,盒盖403与密封圈405紧密贴合,硅胶材质的密封圈405具有良好的密封性,可以防止冷冻过程中的水分蒸发,有助于保持细胞外囊泡的完整性。The box cover 403 and the sealing ring 405 are adhesively connected. The sealing ring 405 is made of silicone. The box cover 403 and the sealing ring 405 fit tightly. The sealing ring 405 made of silicone has good sealing properties, which can prevent water evaporation during the freezing process and help maintain the integrity of the extracellular vesicles.
盒体401与海绵块408之间为嵌套连接,盒体401内径与海绵块408外径尺寸相匹配,海绵块408可有效隔离外部温度变化,避免温度波动。The box body 401 and the sponge block 408 are nested and connected, and the inner diameter of the box body 401 matches the outer diameter of the sponge block 408. The sponge block 408 can effectively isolate external temperature changes and avoid temperature fluctuations.
海绵块408与样本管410通过凹槽409构成卡槽连接,样本管410采用玻璃材质,海绵块408与样本管410紧密贴合,可以起到保护样本管410的作用,减少细胞外囊泡的晃动。The sponge block 408 and the sample tube 410 are connected by a slot through a groove 409. The sample tube 410 is made of glass. The sponge block 408 fits tightly against the sample tube 410, which can protect the sample tube 410 and reduce the shaking of the extracellular vesicles.
样本管410与管盖411之间为螺纹连接,样本管410外径与管盖411内径尺寸相匹配,管盖411起到密封作用,保证样本管410内的细胞外囊泡不收污染。The sample tube 410 and the tube cover 411 are threadedly connected. The outer diameter of the sample tube 410 matches the inner diameter of the tube cover 411. The tube cover 411 plays a sealing role to ensure that the extracellular vesicles in the sample tube 410 are not contaminated.
工作原理:首先通过底板1、侧板2和背板3的组合,使底座尺寸与存放机构4尺寸相吻合,随后利用凸起404将盒盖403沿转轴402旋转,开启盒体401;Working principle: First, the base plate 1, the side plate 2 and the back plate 3 are combined to make the size of the base match the size of the storage mechanism 4, and then the box cover 403 is rotated along the rotating shaft 402 by using the protrusion 404 to open the box body 401;
然后将分离提取出的细胞外囊泡放置在消毒后的样本管410中,并拧紧管盖411,再放入海绵块408的中间的凹槽409中,并利用密封圈405使盒盖403与盒体401封闭起来;Then, the separated and extracted extracellular vesicles are placed in a sterilized sample tube 410, and the tube cover 411 is tightened, and then placed in the middle groove 409 of the sponge block 408, and the box cover 403 and the box body 401 are sealed with a sealing ring 405;
最后将标注签塞入标记槽407中,整齐摆放在底座上,并通过拉环406实现快速拿取。Finally, the marking tag is inserted into the marking slot 407, neatly placed on the base, and can be quickly taken out through the pull ring 406.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
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