CN221833919U - CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling - Google Patents

CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN221833919U
CN221833919U CN202420392989.4U CN202420392989U CN221833919U CN 221833919 U CN221833919 U CN 221833919U CN 202420392989 U CN202420392989 U CN 202420392989U CN 221833919 U CN221833919 U CN 221833919U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
bed frame
drilling
turning
discharge channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202420392989.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢刘光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Deza Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Deza Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Deza Mechanical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Hefei Deza Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202420392989.4U priority Critical patent/CN221833919U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN221833919U publication Critical patent/CN221833919U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种数控机床,具体涉及可车可钻可铣数控机床,包括:机床,机床包括床架,床架顶面设有工件夹具和动力刀塔;清扫组件,包括冷却装置和清扫装置;排渣装置,包括排料通道,排料通道内设有过滤组件。本实用新型,通过设置清扫组件,利用空压装置产生压缩空气,利用第二万向管调整风嘴角度,通过压缩空气将加工碎屑吹进落料口,在生产过程中,将大部分碎屑排出,碎屑混合切削液在顺着排料通道滑落,在弧形滤网处分离,利用排渣电机驱动扫渣板转动,将弧形滤网内的碎屑排出,加工过程中排出了大部分碎屑,延长了清理周期,提高了生产效率,利用压缩空气进行清理,碎屑不用从床架上取出,直接从落料口排出,降低了清理难度。

The utility model relates to a CNC machine tool, specifically to a CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling, including: a machine tool, the machine tool including a bed frame, the top surface of the bed frame is provided with a workpiece fixture and a power turret; a cleaning component, including a cooling device and a cleaning device; a slag discharge device, including a discharge channel, and a filter component is provided in the discharge channel. The utility model, by setting a cleaning component, uses an air compressor to generate compressed air, uses a second universal tube to adjust the nozzle angle, and uses compressed air to blow processing debris into a drop port. During the production process, most of the debris is discharged, and the debris mixed with cutting fluid slides along the discharge channel and is separated at the arc filter. The slag discharge motor drives the slag sweeping plate to rotate, and the debris in the arc filter is discharged. Most of the debris is discharged during the processing process, the cleaning cycle is extended, and the production efficiency is improved. Compressed air is used for cleaning, and the debris does not need to be taken out from the bed frame, but is directly discharged from the drop port, which reduces the difficulty of cleaning.

Description

可车可钻可铣数控机床CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及一种数控机床,尤其为可车可钻可铣数控机床。The utility model relates to a numerical control machine tool, in particular to a numerical control machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling.

背景技术Background Art

数字机床是数字控制机床的简称,是一种装有程序控制系统的自动化机床,分为数控车床、数控铣床还有数控车铣复合机床。其中数控车铣复合机床是一种同时具有车铣钻功能的机床。一般是利用动力刀塔为刀具提供动力,同时满足车铣钻的任务需要。Digital machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It is divided into CNC lathe, CNC milling machine and CNC turning and milling compound machine tool. Among them, CNC turning and milling compound machine tool is a machine tool with turning, milling and drilling functions. Generally, a power turret is used to provide power for the tool, which can meet the task requirements of turning, milling and drilling at the same time.

数控机床在加工时会产生大量的金属碎屑并在刀头与工件接触部位产生大量的热。一般会使用切削液进行冷却降温同时冲刷掉工件表面附着的金属碎屑。现有技术中,加工过程中产生的金属碎屑和切削液会落在床架表面,切削液会进行回收利用,加工碎屑则需要定期清理。清理碎屑时机床需要停机,影响生产效率。同时,由于碎屑表面附着有切削液,清扫较为困难。During machining, CNC machine tools generate a large amount of metal debris and a large amount of heat at the contact point between the cutter head and the workpiece. Generally, cutting fluid is used to cool and wash away the metal debris attached to the surface of the workpiece. In the prior art, the metal debris and cutting fluid generated during the machining process will fall on the surface of the bed frame. The cutting fluid will be recycled, and the machining debris needs to be cleaned regularly. When cleaning the debris, the machine tool needs to be shut down, which affects production efficiency. At the same time, since the surface of the debris is attached with cutting fluid, it is difficult to clean.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供可车可钻可铣数控机床,以解决相关技术中提出的加工碎屑清理耗时较长,清理较为麻烦,影响生产效率的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling, so as to solve the problem in the related art that cleaning of machining debris is time-consuming and troublesome, thus affecting production efficiency.

为了实现上述目的,根据本实用新型的一个方面,提供了可车可钻可铣数控机床,包括:In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the utility model, a CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling is provided, comprising:

机床,所述机床包括床架,所述床架顶面设有工件夹具和动力刀塔,所述动力刀塔连接有若干动力刀头,所述动力刀头用于工件的车、钻和铣加工;A machine tool, the machine tool comprising a bed frame, the top surface of which is provided with a workpiece fixture and a power turret, the power turret is connected with a plurality of power tool heads, and the power tool heads are used for turning, drilling and milling of workpieces;

清扫组件,所述清扫组件包括冷却装置和清扫装置,所述冷却装置用于工件加工时的冷却,所述清扫装置用于床架顶面的加工碎屑的清扫;A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprising a cooling device and a cleaning device, the cooling device is used for cooling the workpiece during processing, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning processing debris on the top surface of the bed frame;

排渣装置,所述排渣装置包括排料通道,所述排料通道从上至左贯穿床架,所述排料通道内设有过滤组件,所述过滤组件用于分离切屑液和切削碎屑。A slag discharge device comprises a discharge channel, the discharge channel runs through the bed frame from top to left, a filter assembly is arranged in the discharge channel, and the filter assembly is used for separating the cutting fluid and the cutting debris.

进一步地,所述工件夹具包括夹盘和顶针,所述夹盘和顶针轴心位于同一直线上,所述夹盘和顶针之间设有夹爪气缸,所述夹爪气缸夹持中点位于夹盘和顶针轴线上。Furthermore, the workpiece fixture comprises a chuck and an ejector pin, the axes of the chuck and the ejector pin are located on the same straight line, a clamping cylinder is provided between the chuck and the ejector pin, and the clamping midpoint of the clamping cylinder is located on the axes of the chuck and the ejector pin.

进一步地,所述动力刀塔位于床架顶面后侧,所述动力刀塔能够在床架顶面做横向和纵向移动。Furthermore, the power turret is located at the rear side of the top surface of the bed frame, and the power turret can move horizontally and vertically on the top surface of the bed frame.

进一步地,所述冷却装置包括储液箱,所述储液箱位于排料通道下方并位于过滤组件下方,所述储液箱连接有循环泵,所述循环泵出液口通过管道连接有万向管,所述万向管位于床架上方并连接有切削液喷嘴。Furthermore, the cooling device includes a liquid storage tank, which is located below the discharge channel and below the filter assembly. The liquid storage tank is connected to a circulation pump, and the liquid outlet of the circulation pump is connected to a universal tube through a pipeline. The universal tube is located above the bed frame and is connected to a cutting fluid nozzle.

进一步地,所述清扫装置包括空压装置,所述空压装置位于床架,用于产生压缩空气,所述空压装置通过管道连接有第二万向管,所述第二万向管位于床架上方并连接有风嘴。Furthermore, the cleaning device includes an air compressor, which is located on the bed frame and is used to generate compressed air. The air compressor is connected to a second universal tube through a pipeline, and the second universal tube is located above the bed frame and is connected to a nozzle.

进一步地,所述排料通道顶部为落料口,所述落料口位于夹盘和顶针之间,所述排料通道尾端设有排料斗,所述排料斗位于床架左侧中部。Furthermore, the top of the discharge channel is a material drop opening, and the material drop opening is located between the chuck and the ejector pin. A discharge hopper is provided at the tail end of the discharge channel, and the discharge hopper is located in the middle of the left side of the bed frame.

进一步地,所述过滤组件包括弧形滤网,所述弧形滤网位于排料通道内侧中部,所述弧形滤网下方为储液箱。Furthermore, the filter assembly includes an arc-shaped filter screen, which is located in the middle of the inner side of the discharge channel, and a liquid storage tank is located below the arc-shaped filter screen.

进一步地,所述过滤组件还包括排渣电机,所述排渣电机安装在排料通道外侧,所述排渣电机的输出轴贯穿排料通道侧面连接有扫渣板,所述扫渣板位于弧形滤网内。Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes a slag discharge motor, which is installed on the outside of the discharge channel. The output shaft of the slag discharge motor passes through the side of the discharge channel and is connected to a slag sweeping plate, which is located in the arc filter.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型,通过设置清扫组件,利用空压装置产生压缩空气,利用第二万向管调整风嘴角度,通过压缩空气将加工碎屑吹进落料口,在生产过程中,将大部分碎屑排出,碎屑混合切削液在顺着排料通道滑落,在弧形滤网处分离,利用排渣电机驱动扫渣板转动,将弧形滤网内的碎屑排出,加工过程中排出了大部分碎屑,延长了清理周期,提高了生产效率,利用压缩空气进行清理,碎屑不用从床架上取出,直接从落料口排出,降低了清理难度。The utility model provides a cleaning component, utilizes an air compressor to generate compressed air, utilizes a second universal tube to adjust the angle of the air nozzle, and blows processing debris into a material drop opening through compressed air. During the production process, most of the debris is discharged, and the debris mixed with cutting fluid slides along the material discharge channel and is separated at the arc filter. A slag discharge motor is utilized to drive a slag sweeping plate to rotate, and the debris in the arc filter is discharged. During the processing, most of the debris is discharged, the cleaning cycle is extended, and the production efficiency is improved. Compressed air is utilized for cleaning, and the debris does not need to be taken out from the bed frame, but can be directly discharged from the material drop opening, thereby reducing the difficulty of cleaning.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的机床结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the machine tool structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的清扫组件结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的排渣装置结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slag discharge device of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的扫渣板结构示意图。FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slag sweeping plate of the present invention.

图示说明:Illustration Description:

1、机床;11、床架;12、夹盘;13、顶针;14、夹爪气缸;15、动力刀塔;16、动力刀头;1. Machine tool; 11. Bed frame; 12. Chuck; 13. Ejector; 14. Gripper cylinder; 15. Power turret; 16. Power tool head;

2、清扫组件;21、储液箱;22、循环泵;23、万向管;24、切削液喷嘴;25、空压装置;26、第二万向管;27、风嘴;2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Liquid storage tank; 22. Circulation pump; 23. Universal pipe; 24. Cutting fluid nozzle; 25. Air compressor; 26. Second universal pipe; 27. Air nozzle;

3、排渣装置;31、落料口;32、排料通道;33、弧形滤网;34、扫渣板;35、排渣电机;36、排料斗。3. Slag discharge device; 31. Dropping port; 32. Discharge channel; 33. Curved filter screen; 34. Slag sweeping plate; 35. Slag discharge motor; 36. Discharge hopper.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为更进一步阐述本实用新型为实现预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

请参阅图1至5图,本实施例提供可车可钻可铣数控机床,包括:Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. This embodiment provides a CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling, including:

机床1,机床1包括床架11,床架11顶面设有工件夹具和动力刀塔15,动力刀塔15通过螺栓固定安装有有若干动力刀头16。The machine tool 1 comprises a bed frame 11 , a workpiece fixture and a power tool turret 15 are arranged on the top surface of the bed frame 11 , and a plurality of power tool heads 16 are fixedly installed on the power tool turret 15 by bolts.

动力刀塔15采用多个安装面的伺服刀塔,动力刀头16的数量与动力刀塔15的安装面数量相同,动力刀头16用于工件的车、钻和铣加工。每个动力刀头16的功能和尺寸安装加工工件的实际需要确定。The power tool turret 15 adopts a servo tool turret with multiple mounting surfaces, and the number of power tool heads 16 is the same as the number of mounting surfaces of the power tool turret 15. The power tool heads 16 are used for turning, drilling and milling of workpieces. The function and size of each power tool head 16 are determined by the actual needs of installing and processing the workpiece.

工件夹具包括夹盘12和顶针13,夹盘12和顶针13轴心位于同一直线上,夹盘12和顶针13之间设有夹爪气缸14,夹爪气缸14夹持中点位于夹盘12和顶针13轴线上。The workpiece fixture comprises a chuck 12 and an ejector pin 13 , the axes of which are located on the same straight line, a clamping cylinder 14 is provided between the chuck 12 and the ejector pin 13 , and the clamping midpoint of the clamping cylinder 14 is located on the axis of the chuck 12 and the ejector pin 13 .

夹盘12用于夹持工件并驱动工件转动,顶针13用于顶住工件尾部中心位置,配合夹盘12对工件进行固定。夹爪气缸14用于夹持工件中部,在夹盘12放开对工件头部固定时,起到辅助固定作用。The chuck 12 is used to clamp the workpiece and drive the workpiece to rotate, and the ejector pin 13 is used to support the center of the tail of the workpiece and fix the workpiece in cooperation with the chuck 12. The jaw cylinder 14 is used to clamp the middle of the workpiece and play an auxiliary fixing role when the chuck 12 is released to fix the head of the workpiece.

需要补充的是,夹盘12表面设有三个夹持臂,三个夹持臂分别通过设于夹盘12上的气缸驱动,利用三个夹持臂对工件进行夹持固定,同时机床1内部还安装有能够驱动夹盘12转动的驱动电机。It should be added that three clamping arms are provided on the surface of the chuck 12, and the three clamping arms are driven by cylinders provided on the chuck 12 respectively, and the three clamping arms are used to clamp and fix the workpiece. At the same time, a driving motor capable of driving the chuck 12 to rotate is also installed inside the machine tool 1.

动力刀塔15位于床架11顶面后侧,动力刀塔15能够在床架11顶面做横向和纵向移动。The power turret 15 is located at the rear side of the top surface of the bed frame 11 , and the power turret 15 can move horizontally and vertically on the top surface of the bed frame 11 .

需要说明的是,动力刀塔15的一侧安装有能够驱动其水平移动的电动缸。It should be noted that an electric cylinder capable of driving the power turret 15 to move horizontally is installed on one side of the power turret 15 .

动力刀塔15的轴心与夹盘12和顶针13平行。The axis of the power turret 15 is parallel to the chuck 12 and the ejector pin 13 .

清扫组件2,清扫组件2包括冷却装置和清扫装置,冷却装置用于工件加工时的冷却,清扫装置用于床架11顶面的加工碎屑的清扫。冷却装置包括储液箱21,储液箱21位于排料通道32下方并位于过滤组件下方,储液箱21连接有循环泵22,循环泵22出液口通过管道连接有万向管23,万向管23位于床架11上方并连接有切削液喷嘴24。The cleaning assembly 2 includes a cooling device and a cleaning device. The cooling device is used for cooling the workpiece during machining, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the machining debris on the top surface of the bed frame 11. The cooling device includes a liquid storage tank 21, which is located below the discharge channel 32 and below the filter assembly. The liquid storage tank 21 is connected to a circulation pump 22, and the liquid outlet of the circulation pump 22 is connected to a universal tube 23 through a pipeline. The universal tube 23 is located above the bed frame 11 and is connected to a cutting fluid nozzle 24.

储液箱21用于储存切削液,循环泵22进液口通过管道与储液箱21连接,循环泵22能够将储液箱21内的切削液泵出,然后通过管道泵入万向管23中,最后从切削液喷嘴24喷出。万向管23能够改变方向并保持,方便调整切削液喷嘴24位置和角度。切削液喷嘴24喷出的切削液能够冲刷掉部分加工碎屑。The liquid storage tank 21 is used to store cutting fluid, and the liquid inlet of the circulation pump 22 is connected to the liquid storage tank 21 through a pipeline. The circulation pump 22 can pump out the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 21, and then pump it into the universal tube 23 through the pipeline, and finally spray it out from the cutting fluid nozzle 24. The universal tube 23 can change direction and maintain it, which is convenient for adjusting the position and angle of the cutting fluid nozzle 24. The cutting fluid sprayed by the cutting fluid nozzle 24 can flush away some machining debris.

清扫装置包括空压装置25,空压装置25位于床架11,用于产生压缩空气,空压装置25通过管道连接有第二万向管26,第二万向管26位于床架11上方并连接有风嘴27。The cleaning device includes an air compressor 25 , which is located on the bed frame 11 and is used to generate compressed air. The air compressor 25 is connected to a second universal tube 26 through a pipeline. The second universal tube 26 is located above the bed frame 11 and is connected to a nozzle 27 .

空压装置25采用公知的空压机加上储气罐。空压机产生压缩空气,储气罐能够储存被压缩的空气,并保证气流压力,起到稳压的作用。空压装置25产生的压缩空气进入第二万向管26后,从风嘴27喷出。第二万向管26能够调整角度并保持,方便风嘴27的位置和角度调整。压缩空气从风嘴27喷出后,能够将床架11表面的加工碎屑清除。The air compressor 25 adopts a well-known air compressor and an air tank. The air compressor generates compressed air, and the air tank can store the compressed air and ensure the air flow pressure, which plays a role in stabilizing the pressure. The compressed air generated by the air compressor 25 enters the second universal tube 26 and is ejected from the air nozzle 27. The second universal tube 26 can adjust the angle and maintain it, which is convenient for adjusting the position and angle of the air nozzle 27. After the compressed air is ejected from the air nozzle 27, the processing debris on the surface of the bed frame 11 can be removed.

排渣装置3,排渣装置3包括排料通道32,排料通道32从上至左贯穿床架11,排料通道32内设有过滤组件,过滤组件用于分离切屑液和切削碎屑。The slag discharge device 3 comprises a discharge channel 32, which penetrates the bed frame 11 from top to left. A filter assembly is arranged in the discharge channel 32, and the filter assembly is used to separate the cutting fluid and the cutting debris.

排料通道32为金属材料,排料通道32内侧中部设有开口,开口位于储液箱21正上方。The discharge channel 32 is made of metal material. An opening is provided in the middle of the inner side of the discharge channel 32 , and the opening is located directly above the liquid storage tank 21 .

排料通道32顶部为落料口31,落料口31位于夹盘12和顶针13之间,排料通道32尾端通过螺栓安装有排料斗36,排料斗36位于床架11左侧中部。The top of the discharge channel 32 is a discharge port 31 , which is located between the chuck 12 and the ejector pin 13 . A discharge hopper 36 is installed at the tail end of the discharge channel 32 by bolts, and the discharge hopper 36 is located in the middle of the left side of the bed frame 11 .

压缩空气从风嘴27喷出后,能够将加工碎屑吹向落料口31,然后进入排料通道32内。切削液也会从落料口31进入排料通道32内。切削液会带动加工碎屑向下流动。After the compressed air is ejected from the air nozzle 27, the processing debris can be blown toward the blanking port 31, and then enter the discharge channel 32. The cutting fluid will also enter the discharge channel 32 from the blanking port 31. The cutting fluid will drive the processing debris to flow downward.

过滤组件包括弧形滤网33,弧形滤网33卡接安装在排料通道32内侧中部,弧形滤网33下方为储液箱21。The filter assembly includes an arc-shaped filter screen 33 , which is mounted in the middle of the inner side of the discharge channel 32 , and a liquid storage tank 21 is located below the arc-shaped filter screen 33 .

切削液混合加工碎屑顺着排料通道32向下流动,会流到弧形滤网33处,在弧形滤网33处切削液和加工碎屑分离,切削液会落到储液箱21内,加工碎屑会留在弧形滤网33表面。The cutting fluid mixed with the processing debris flows downward along the discharge channel 32 and flows to the arc filter 33 , where the cutting fluid and the processing debris are separated and the cutting fluid falls into the fluid storage tank 21 , while the processing debris remains on the surface of the arc filter 33 .

过滤组件还包括排渣电机35,排渣电机35通过螺栓固定安装在排料通道32外侧,排渣电机35的输出轴贯穿排料通道32侧面连接有扫渣板34,扫渣板34位于弧形滤网33内。The filter assembly also includes a slag discharge motor 35 , which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the discharge channel 32 by bolts. The output shaft of the slag discharge motor 35 passes through the side of the discharge channel 32 and is connected to a slag sweeping plate 34 , which is located in the arc filter 33 .

排渣电机35的启动后能够驱动扫渣板34转动,扫渣板34转动时,能够将留在弧形滤网33表面的加工碎屑向排料斗36方向推动,最后从排料斗36排出。After the slag discharge motor 35 is started, it can drive the slag sweeping plate 34 to rotate. When the slag sweeping plate 34 rotates, it can push the processing debris left on the surface of the arc filter 33 toward the discharge hopper 36, and finally discharge it from the discharge hopper 36.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简介修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,包括:1. A CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling, characterized in that it comprises: 机床(1),所述机床(1)包括床架(11),所述床架(11)顶面设有工件夹具和动力刀塔(15),所述动力刀塔(15)连接有若干动力刀头(16),所述动力刀头(16)用于工件的车、钻和铣加工;A machine tool (1), the machine tool (1) comprising a bed frame (11), the top surface of the bed frame (11) being provided with a workpiece fixture and a power tool turret (15), the power tool turret (15) being connected to a plurality of power tool heads (16), the power tool heads (16) being used for turning, drilling and milling of workpieces; 清扫组件(2),所述清扫组件(2)包括冷却装置和清扫装置,所述冷却装置用于工件加工时的冷却,所述清扫装置用于床架(11)顶面的加工碎屑的清扫;A cleaning assembly (2), the cleaning assembly (2) comprising a cooling device and a cleaning device, the cooling device being used for cooling the workpiece during machining, and the cleaning device being used for cleaning machining debris from the top surface of the bed frame (11); 排渣装置(3),所述排渣装置(3)包括排料通道(32),所述排料通道(32)从上至左贯穿床架(11),所述排料通道(32)内设有过滤组件,所述过滤组件用于分离切屑液和切削碎屑。A slag discharge device (3), the slag discharge device (3) comprising a discharge channel (32), the discharge channel (32) penetrating the bed frame (11) from top to left, a filter assembly being arranged in the discharge channel (32), the filter assembly being used for separating chip liquid and cutting debris. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述工件夹具包括夹盘(12)和顶针(13),所述夹盘(12)和顶针(13)轴心位于同一直线上,所述夹盘(12)和顶针(13)之间设有夹爪气缸(14),所述夹爪气缸(14)夹持中点位于夹盘(12)和顶针(13)轴线上。2. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling according to claim 1 is characterized in that the workpiece fixture comprises a chuck (12) and an ejector (13), the axes of the chuck (12) and the ejector (13) are located on the same straight line, a clamping cylinder (14) is provided between the chuck (12) and the ejector (13), and the clamping midpoint of the clamping cylinder (14) is located on the axis of the chuck (12) and the ejector (13). 3.根据权利要求2所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述动力刀塔(15)位于床架(11)顶面后侧,所述动力刀塔(15)能够在床架(11)顶面做横向和纵向移动。3. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling according to claim 2 is characterized in that the power turret (15) is located at the rear side of the top surface of the bed frame (11), and the power turret (15) can move horizontally and vertically on the top surface of the bed frame (11). 4.根据权利要求3所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述冷却装置包括储液箱(21),所述储液箱(21)位于排料通道(32)下方并位于过滤组件下方,所述储液箱(21)连接有循环泵(22),所述循环泵(22)出液口通过管道连接有万向管(23),所述万向管(23)位于床架(11)上方并连接有切削液喷嘴(24)。4. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling according to claim 3 is characterized in that the cooling device comprises a liquid storage tank (21), the liquid storage tank (21) is located below the discharge channel (32) and below the filter assembly, the liquid storage tank (21) is connected to a circulation pump (22), the liquid outlet of the circulation pump (22) is connected to a universal tube (23) through a pipeline, the universal tube (23) is located above the bed frame (11) and is connected to a cutting fluid nozzle (24). 5.根据权利要求4所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述清扫装置包括空压装置(25),所述空压装置(25)位于床架(11),用于产生压缩空气,所述空压装置(25)通过管道连接有第二万向管(26),所述第二万向管(26)位于床架(11)上方并连接有风嘴(27)。5. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling as described in claim 4 is characterized in that the cleaning device includes an air compressor (25), the air compressor (25) is located on the bed frame (11) and is used to generate compressed air, the air compressor (25) is connected to a second universal tube (26) through a pipeline, and the second universal tube (26) is located above the bed frame (11) and is connected to a nozzle (27). 6.根据权利要求5所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述排料通道(32)顶部为落料口(31),所述落料口(31)位于夹盘(12)和顶针(13)之间,所述排料通道(32)尾端设有排料斗(36),所述排料斗(36)位于床架(11)左侧中部。6. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling according to claim 5 is characterized in that the top of the discharge channel (32) is a blanking port (31), the blanking port (31) is located between the chuck (12) and the ejector pin (13), and a discharge hopper (36) is provided at the tail end of the discharge channel (32), and the discharge hopper (36) is located in the middle of the left side of the bed frame (11). 7.根据权利要求6所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述过滤组件包括弧形滤网(33),所述弧形滤网(33)位于排料通道(32)内侧中部,所述弧形滤网(33)下方为储液箱(21)。7. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling according to claim 6 is characterized in that the filter assembly comprises an arc-shaped filter screen (33), the arc-shaped filter screen (33) is located in the middle of the inner side of the discharge channel (32), and a liquid storage tank (21) is located below the arc-shaped filter screen (33). 8.根据权利要求7所述的可车可钻可铣数控机床,其特征在于,所述过滤组件还包括排渣电机(35),所述排渣电机(35)安装在排料通道(32)外侧,所述排渣电机(35)的输出轴贯穿排料通道(32)侧面连接有扫渣板(34),所述扫渣板(34)位于弧形滤网(33)内。8. The CNC machine tool capable of turning, drilling and milling as described in claim 7 is characterized in that the filtering assembly further comprises a slag discharge motor (35), the slag discharge motor (35) is installed on the outside of the discharge channel (32), the output shaft of the slag discharge motor (35) passes through the side of the discharge channel (32) and is connected to a slag sweeping plate (34), and the slag sweeping plate (34) is located in the arc filter (33).
CN202420392989.4U 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling Active CN221833919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420392989.4U CN221833919U (en) 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420392989.4U CN221833919U (en) 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221833919U true CN221833919U (en) 2024-10-15

Family

ID=92999237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420392989.4U Active CN221833919U (en) 2024-03-01 2024-03-01 CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221833919U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119489284A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-02-21 宁波泽泽科技有限公司 A NdFeB magnet cutting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119489284A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-02-21 宁波泽泽科技有限公司 A NdFeB magnet cutting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN221833919U (en) CNC machine tools capable of turning, drilling and milling
CN111152065A (en) Multidirectional slag removal equipment for mechanical lathe
CN116140800A (en) Continuous welding device and method for water pump impeller laser welding machine
CN219403611U (en) Burr removing machine with mechanical arm
CN219131663U (en) Numerical control machine tool convenient for chip removal
CN218903865U (en) Positioning disk tapping machine
CN115890309A (en) Many specifications blade disc fixture device
CN221984569U (en) A CNC milling machine tool
CN206732563U (en) A Highly Cooling and Cleaning Integrated Machining Center
CN118990116A (en) Intelligent cooling device of flow-adjustable numerical control machine tool
CN214392531U (en) Three-coordinate self-cleaning milling machine
CN115476173A (en) A cutting machine tool for gear grinding and jig processing
CN116690283A (en) A kind of mechanical processing machine tool with convenient chip removal
CN212822697U (en) A kind of ear hole turning equipment
CN223889445U (en) Vertical machining center cutter clamping structure
CN222114394U (en) A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool
CN221817941U (en) Air nail gun body processing combined production line
CN223749162U (en) A tool reverse chip removal structure
CN222199821U (en) Machining center capable of automatically clearing scraps in machining process
CN221539101U (en) Machine tool with portal frame having scrap iron recycling function
CN219561641U (en) PCD reamer mounting workbench
CN222945082U (en) Cooling liquid circulating device for vertical machining center machine
CN223368749U (en) Workpiece mounting table of numerical control machining center
CN222537090U (en) An adjustable CNC milling machine
CN222537066U (en) Numerical control lathe convenient to work piece loading and unloading

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant