CN221829962U - Potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing - Google Patents

Potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221829962U
CN221829962U CN202420301651.3U CN202420301651U CN221829962U CN 221829962 U CN221829962 U CN 221829962U CN 202420301651 U CN202420301651 U CN 202420301651U CN 221829962 U CN221829962 U CN 221829962U
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swinging
cleaning tank
potatoes
rods
agricultural product
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何英伟
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Huangshan Huizhou Sihai Food Co ltd
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Huangshan Huizhou Sihai Food Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato cleaning, and particularly discloses a potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing, which comprises a cleaning tank and swinging members, wherein a fixed frame is arranged right above the cleaning tank, supports are arranged at two ends of the fixed frame, a downward high-pressure spray nozzle is arranged in the fixed frame, the swinging members comprise swinging shafts, swinging rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surfaces of the swinging shafts along the axial directions of the swinging shafts, a plurality of swinging rods are arranged in an equidistant array along the axial directions of the swinging shafts, and one ends of the swinging rods, which are away from the swinging shafts, are provided with semicircular arc rods. According to the utility model, the swinging rod swings left and right and drives the potatoes to roll left and right in a reciprocating manner, in the process, the brush is used for brushing soil on the surfaces of the potatoes to loosen the soil, the high-pressure spray head is used for flushing the loosened soil on the surfaces of the potatoes, and the brush can penetrate into the concave parts of the potatoes to clean the soil in the concave parts, so that the potatoes are thoroughly cleaned.

Description

一种农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机A potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及薯类清洗技术领域,具体涉及一种农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机。The utility model relates to the technical field of potato cleaning, in particular to a potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing.

背景技术Background Art

传统的薯泥制作是将薯类原料清洗、去皮、切块、一、二级漂烫后,将块状薯类原料的表面水分烘干并蒸汽干蒸、压丝、预冷、速冻、破碎制粒,制成干粉颗粒,在冷冻状态下进行保鲜,在使用时添加原干粉的三分之一水分就可以恢复原薯泥的黏度状态,可见制备薯泥的第一步就是需要对薯类进行高效率的清洗。The traditional way to make mashed potatoes is to wash, peel, cut, and blanch the potato raw materials once or twice, then dry the surface moisture of the blocky potato raw materials and steam, press, pre-cool, quick-freeze, and crush and granulate them into dry powder particles, which are preserved in a frozen state. When using, adding one-third of the water of the original dry powder can restore the viscosity of the original mashed potatoes. It can be seen that the first step in preparing mashed potatoes is to efficiently wash the potatoes.

经过申请人检索发现,现有技术中的薯类清洗机多为滚筒式的结构,其滚筒横向布置,工作时,将薯类放置在滚筒内,通过驱动滚筒进行连续转动,实现对其翻滚清洗作业,但是其存在的弊端是,难以对薯类凹陷部位的泥土进行彻底的清洗,基于此,发明人有目的的提供了一种简单巧妙,能够对薯类凹陷部位的泥土进行充分清洗的农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机。After searching by the applicant, it was found that most of the potato cleaning machines in the prior art are of a drum-type structure, in which the drum is arranged horizontally. When working, the potatoes are placed in the drum, and the drum is driven to rotate continuously to achieve a tumbling cleaning operation. However, the disadvantage is that it is difficult to thoroughly clean the soil in the sunken parts of the potatoes. Based on this, the inventor purposefully provides a simple and ingenious potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing, which can fully clean the soil in the sunken parts of potatoes.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种简单巧妙,能够对薯类凹陷部位的泥土进行充分清洗的农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机,以解决现有技术中滚筒式清洗机难以对薯类凹陷部位的泥土进行彻底清洗的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a simple and ingenious potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing that can fully clean the soil in the sunken parts of potatoes, so as to solve the technical problem that the drum cleaning machine in the prior art is difficult to thoroughly clean the soil in the sunken parts of potatoes.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机,其包括清洗池以及设置在清洗池内部的摆动构件,摆动构件左右摆动并且用于带动薯类左右往复滚动,清洗池的正上方设置有固定框且固定框的两端均设置有支架,支架与清洗池固定连接,所述固定框内部设置有朝下的高压喷头。A potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing comprises a cleaning pool and a swinging member arranged inside the cleaning pool, the swinging member swings left and right and is used to drive the potatoes to roll back and forth left and right, a fixed frame is arranged directly above the cleaning pool and brackets are arranged at both ends of the fixed frame, the brackets are fixedly connected to the cleaning pool, and a downward-facing high-pressure nozzle is arranged inside the fixed frame.

作为本方案进一步的优化或者改进。As a further optimization or improvement of this solution.

所述的摆动构件包括与清洗池转动连接配合的摆动轴,摆动轴的外圆面上沿其轴线方向左右对称设置有摆杆,摆杆初始状态为水平状,摆杆设置有多个并且沿摆动轴的轴线方向等间距阵列布置,相邻两摆杆之间预留有间隙,所述摆杆背离摆动轴的一端设置有半圆弧形杆。The swing component includes a swing shaft rotatably connected to the cleaning pool, and a swing rod is symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the swing shaft along its axial direction. The initial state of the swing rod is horizontal. There are multiple swing rods and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing along the axial direction of the swing shaft. A gap is reserved between adjacent swing rods. A semicircular arc rod is arranged on the end of the swing rod away from the swing shaft.

作为本方案进一步的优化或者改进。As a further optimization or improvement of this solution.

摆动轴的驱动端连接设置有伺服电机且伺服电机固定安装在清洗池的外表面。A servo motor is connected to the driving end of the swing shaft and is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning tank.

作为本方案进一步的优化或者改进。As a further optimization or improvement of this solution.

所述摆杆上设置有毛刷。The swing rod is provided with a brush.

作为本方案进一步的优化或者改进。As a further optimization or improvement of this solution.

所述清洗池的底部连通设置有排水管,排水管上设置有阀门。The bottom of the cleaning pool is connected to a drain pipe, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

作为本方案进一步的优化或者改进。As a further optimization or improvement of this solution.

所述清洗池底部开设有横向布置的半圆形内沉凹槽,排水管设置在内沉凹槽内。A transversely arranged semicircular inner recess is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool, and a drainage pipe is arranged in the inner recess.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型摆杆将左右摆动并且促使薯类左右往复滚动,在此过程中,毛刷将对薯类表面的泥土进行洗刷使其疏松,高压喷头将对薯类表面疏松的泥土进行冲洗,并且毛刷能够刺入到薯类的凹陷部,实现对凹陷部泥土的清洗,从而实现了对薯类充分的清洗。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the swing arm of the utility model will swing left and right and cause the potatoes to roll back and forth left and right. During this process, the brush will wash the soil on the surface of the potatoes to loosen it, the high-pressure nozzle will flush the loose soil on the surface of the potatoes, and the brush can penetrate into the depressed part of the potatoes to clean the soil in the depressed part, thereby achieving sufficient cleaning of the potatoes.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为摆动构件与清洗池的配合图。Figure 2 is a diagram showing the coordination of the swing component and the cleaning tank.

图3为摆动构件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing component.

图4为清洗池的局部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning tank.

图5为固定框的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame.

图中标示为:The figure shows:

10、清洗池;11、固定框;12、支架;13、高压喷头;14、内沉凹槽;15、排水管;16、阀门;20、摆动构件;21、摆动轴;22、摆杆;23、弧形杆;24、间隙;25、毛刷;26、伺服电机。10. Cleaning tank; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Bracket; 13. High-pressure nozzle; 14. Inner recess; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Valve; 20. Swing member; 21. Swing shaft; 22. Swing rod; 23. Arc rod; 24. Gap; 25. Brush; 26. Servo motor.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

参见图1-5,一种农产品生产加工用薯类清洗机,其包括清洗池10以及设置在清洗池10内部的摆动构件20,摆动构件20左右摆动并且用于带动薯类左右往复滚动,清洗池10的正上方设置有固定框11且固定框11的两端均设置有支架12,支架12与清洗池10固定连接,所述固定框11内部设置有朝下的高压喷头13。Referring to Figures 1-5, a potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing includes a cleaning tank 10 and a swinging member 20 arranged inside the cleaning tank 10. The swinging member 20 swings left and right and is used to drive the potatoes to roll back and forth left and right. A fixed frame 11 is arranged directly above the cleaning tank 10 and brackets 12 are arranged at both ends of the fixed frame 11. The bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank 10, and a downward-facing high-pressure nozzle 13 is arranged inside the fixed frame 11.

具体的,所述的摆动构件20包括与清洗池10转动连接配合的摆动轴21,摆动轴21的驱动端连接设置有伺服电机26且伺服电机26固定安装在清洗池10的外表面,摆动轴21的外圆面上沿其轴线方向左右对称设置有摆杆22,摆杆22初始状态为水平状,摆杆22设置有多个并且沿摆动轴21的轴线方向等间距阵列布置,相邻两摆杆22之间预留有间隙24,所述摆杆22背离摆动轴21的一端设置有半圆弧形杆23,通过驱动摆动轴21进行往复转动,实现摆杆22的左右摆动,将薯类放置于摆杆22上,弧形杆23以及清洗池10的侧面能够对薯类进行围挡,确保薯类能够在随着摆杆22进行左右往复滚动。Specifically, the swing component 20 includes a swing shaft 21 which is rotatably connected to the cleaning tank 10. A servo motor 26 is connected to the driving end of the swing shaft 21 and the servo motor 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning tank 10. A swing rod 22 is symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the swing shaft 21 along its axial direction. The initial state of the swing rod 22 is horizontal. There are multiple swing rods 22 and they are arranged in an array with equal spacing along the axial direction of the swing shaft 21. A gap 24 is reserved between two adjacent swing rods 22. A semicircular arc rod 23 is provided at the end of the swing rod 22 away from the swing shaft 21. By driving the swing shaft 21 to rotate back and forth, the swing rod 22 can swing left and right, and the potatoes are placed on the swing rod 22. The arc rod 23 and the side of the cleaning tank 10 can enclose the potatoes to ensure that the potatoes can roll back and forth left and right with the swing rod 22.

更为具体的,为了能够提升清洗的效率,特别是对薯类凹陷部位的清洗,所述摆杆22上设置有毛刷25,薯类在滚动的同时,毛刷25能够对其进行清洗,并且能够刺入到薯类的凹陷部,实现对凹陷部泥土的清洗。More specifically, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, especially the cleaning of the sunken parts of the potatoes, a brush 25 is provided on the swing arm 22. The brush 25 can clean the potatoes while they are rolling, and can penetrate into the sunken parts of the potatoes to clean the soil in the sunken parts.

本实用新型的实施原理为:将待清洗的薯类放置于摆杆22上,利用水泵对高压喷头13进行供水,高压喷头13竖直向下喷射点阵式的水柱,启动伺服电机26,由控制器控制其往复转动实现对摆动轴21的驱动,摆杆22将左右摆动并且促使薯类左右往复滚动,在此过程中,毛刷25将对薯类表面的泥土进行洗刷使其疏松,高压喷头13将对薯类表面疏松的泥土进行冲洗,并且毛刷25能够刺入到薯类的凹陷部,实现对凹陷部泥土的清洗,从而实现了对薯类充分的清洗。The implementation principle of the utility model is: the potatoes to be cleaned are placed on the swing arm 22, and the water pump is used to supply water to the high-pressure nozzle 13. The high-pressure nozzle 13 sprays a dot-matrix water column vertically downward, and the servo motor 26 is started. The controller controls its reciprocating rotation to drive the swing shaft 21. The swing arm 22 will swing left and right and cause the potatoes to roll back and forth. During this process, the brush 25 will wash the soil on the surface of the potato to loosen it, and the high-pressure nozzle 13 will flush the loose soil on the surface of the potato, and the brush 25 can penetrate into the recessed part of the potato to clean the soil in the recessed part, thereby achieving sufficient cleaning of the potato.

参见图4,为了方便对清洗池10内部的污水进行外排,所述清洗池10的底部连通设置有排水管15,排水管15上设置有阀门16,将排水管15引入下水道,打开阀门16,实现对污水的排放。Referring to Fig. 4, in order to facilitate the discharge of sewage inside the cleaning pool 10, a drain pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 10, and a valve 16 is provided on the drain pipe 15. The drain pipe 15 is introduced into the sewer, and the valve 16 is opened to discharge the sewage.

具体的,为了方便污水的排尽,所述清洗池10底部开设有横向布置的半圆形内沉凹槽14,排水管15设置在内沉凹槽14内,通过内沉凹槽14的引导,能够实现对清洗池10内部污水的完全排尽,避免污水少量残留。Specifically, in order to facilitate the drainage of sewage, a transversely arranged semicircular inner groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the cleaning pool 10, and a drain pipe 15 is set in the inner groove 14. Through the guidance of the inner groove 14, the sewage inside the cleaning pool 10 can be completely drained to avoid a small amount of sewage remaining.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a potato class cleaning machine for agricultural product production processing which characterized in that: the potato cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank (10) and a swinging member (20) arranged inside the cleaning tank (10), wherein the swinging member (20) swings left and right and is used for driving potatoes to roll left and right in a reciprocating mode, a fixing frame (11) is arranged right above the cleaning tank (10), supports (12) are arranged at two ends of the fixing frame (11), the supports (12) are fixedly connected with the cleaning tank (10), and a downward high-pressure spray head (13) is arranged inside the fixing frame (11).
2. The potato washing machine for agricultural product production and processing of claim 1, wherein: the swinging member (20) comprises swinging shafts (21) which are in rotary connection with the cleaning tank (10), swinging rods (22) are symmetrically arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the swinging shafts (21) left and right along the axial direction of the swinging shafts, the initial state of the swinging rods (22) is horizontal, the swinging rods (22) are provided with a plurality of swinging rods and are arranged in an equidistant array along the axial direction of the swinging shafts (21), gaps (24) are reserved between every two adjacent swinging rods (22), and one ends of the swinging rods (22) deviating from the swinging shafts (21) are provided with semicircular arc rods (23).
3. The potato washing machine for agricultural product production and processing of claim 2, wherein: the driving end of the swinging shaft (21) is connected with a servo motor (26), and the servo motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning tank (10).
4. The potato washing machine for agricultural product production and processing of claim 2, wherein: a hairbrush (25) is arranged on the swinging rod (22).
5. The potato washing machine for agricultural product production and processing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning tank (10) is communicated with a drain pipe (15), and a valve (16) is arranged on the drain pipe (15).
6. The potato washing machine for agricultural product production and processing of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning tank (10) is provided with a semicircular sinking groove (14) which is transversely arranged, and a drain pipe (15) is arranged in the sinking groove (14).
CN202420301651.3U 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 Potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing Active CN221829962U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420301651.3U CN221829962U (en) 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 Potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420301651.3U CN221829962U (en) 2024-02-19 2024-02-19 Potato cleaning machine for agricultural product production and processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221829962U true CN221829962U (en) 2024-10-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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