CN221829295U - A PCB cavity-enhancing structure - Google Patents

A PCB cavity-enhancing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221829295U
CN221829295U CN202420207705.XU CN202420207705U CN221829295U CN 221829295 U CN221829295 U CN 221829295U CN 202420207705 U CN202420207705 U CN 202420207705U CN 221829295 U CN221829295 U CN 221829295U
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spring
groove
clamping
pcb
cavity
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艾育林
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Jiangxi Wannianxin Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Wannianxin Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电路板技术领域,尤其为一种PCB增腔结构,包括PCB板与安装盒,所述安装盒内部设置有增腔组件;所述增腔组件包括开设于安装盒四角的竖槽,所述竖槽底端开设有横槽,所述横槽内部一端设置有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧一端设置有卡块,所述卡块一端设置有移动杆,所述移动杆外壁开设有若干组卡槽,所述横槽内壁一周开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁一端设置有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧一端设置有滑板,本实用新型中,通过设计一种PCB增腔结构,利用透气防护板一侧的第一弹簧伸缩,以及移动杆一侧的第二弹簧伸缩,便于对PCB板热胀时起到增腔的效果,且移动杆通过其外壁的卡槽与卡球卡接,便于对其进行限位,操作起来更加简单。

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and in particular to a PCB cavity-increasing structure, comprising a PCB board and an installation box, wherein a cavity-increasing component is arranged inside the installation box; the cavity-increasing component comprises vertical grooves opened at four corners of the installation box, a horizontal groove is opened at the bottom end of the vertical groove, a second spring is arranged at one end inside the horizontal groove, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the second spring, a moving rod is arranged at one end of the clamping block, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are opened on the outer wall of the moving rod, a groove is opened around the inner wall of the horizontal groove, a third spring is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the groove, and a slide plate is arranged at one end of the third spring. In the utility model, a PCB cavity-increasing structure is designed, and the first spring on one side of the air-permeable protective plate and the second spring on one side of the moving rod are used to expand and contract, so as to facilitate the cavity-increasing effect when the PCB board is thermally expanded, and the moving rod is clamped with a clamping ball through the clamping groove of its outer wall, so as to facilitate the limiting of the moving rod, and the operation is simpler.

Description

一种PCB增腔结构A PCB cavity-enhancing structure

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及电路板技术领域,特别涉及一种PCB增腔结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a PCB cavity-increasing structure.

背景技术Background Art

PCB板为电路板的一种,通常制作简单,造价低。PCB board is a kind of circuit board, which is usually simple to make and low in cost.

在公开号为CN201456531U的专利中提出了一种PCB定位真空吸腔装置,在该专利中使用时,由于四个拼板和平台围合起来的腔体是可调节的,当印刷电路板盖在这腔体上、抽风机打开抽空气,这样腔内产生真空度,印刷电路板上下面形成负压,使印刷电路板就被牢牢固定在拼板上,但是在该专利中还存在以下问题:A PCB positioning vacuum suction chamber device is proposed in the patent with publication number CN201456531U. When used in the patent, since the chamber enclosed by four panels and the platform is adjustable, when the printed circuit board is covered on the chamber and the exhaust fan is turned on to exhaust air, a vacuum is generated in the chamber, and negative pressure is formed above and below the printed circuit board, so that the printed circuit board is firmly fixed on the panel. However, the following problems still exist in the patent:

上述PCB板在长时间使用过程中,容易产生热量,从而导致热胀,且安装的腔体容积固定,长期以往容易导致PCB板损坏,因此需要对PCB板进行增腔。The above-mentioned PCB board is prone to generate heat during long-term use, which leads to thermal expansion. In addition, the volume of the installed cavity is fixed, which may easily cause damage to the PCB board over a long period of time. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the cavity of the PCB board.

针对以上问题,需要设计出一种PCB增腔结构,从而克服上述问题。In view of the above problems, it is necessary to design a PCB cavity-enhancing structure to overcome the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种PCB增腔结构,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a PCB cavity increasing structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种PCB增腔结构,包括PCB板与安装盒,所述安装盒内部设置有增腔组件;A PCB cavity-increasing structure comprises a PCB board and an installation box, wherein a cavity-increasing component is arranged inside the installation box;

所述增腔组件包括开设于安装盒四角的竖槽,所述竖槽底端开设有横槽,所述横槽内部一端设置有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧一端设置有卡块,所述卡块一端设置有移动杆,所述移动杆外壁开设有若干组卡槽,所述横槽内壁一周开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁一端设置有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧一端设置有滑板,所述滑板一侧连接有卡球,所述安装盒内壁一周均设置有防护垫,所述防护垫一侧设置有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧一端设置有透气防护板,所述安装盒外壁一周设置有散热孔。The cavity increasing component includes vertical grooves opened at the four corners of the installation box, a horizontal groove is opened at the bottom end of the vertical groove, a second spring is arranged at one end inside the horizontal groove, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the second spring, a moving rod is arranged at one end of the clamping block, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are opened on the outer wall of the moving rod, a groove is opened around the inner wall of the horizontal groove, a third spring is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the groove, a slide plate is arranged at one end of the third spring, a clamping ball is connected to one side of the slide plate, a protective pad is arranged around the inner wall of the installation box, a first spring is arranged on one side of the protective pad, a breathable protective plate is arranged at one end of the first spring, and heat dissipation holes are arranged around the outer wall of the installation box.

作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述PCB板与安装盒之间卡接,所述散热孔与安装盒之间固定连接,所述防护垫与安装盒之间不可拆卸连接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the PCB board is snap-fitted to the installation box, the heat dissipation hole is fixedly connected to the installation box, and the protective pad is non-detachably connected to the installation box.

作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述第一弹簧一端与防护垫之间不可拆卸连接,所述第一弹簧另一端与透气防护板之间不可拆卸连接,所述竖槽与安装盒之间固定连接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the first spring is non-detachably connected to the protective pad, the other end of the first spring is non-detachably connected to the breathable protective plate, and the vertical groove is fixedly connected to the installation box.

作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述透气防护板与安装盒之间固定连接,所述第二弹簧与横槽之间不可拆卸连接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the breathable protective plate is fixedly connected to the installation box, and the second spring is non-detachably connected to the transverse groove.

作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述卡块与第二弹簧之间不可拆卸连接,所述卡块与移动杆之间可拆卸连接,所述移动杆与横槽之间滑动连接,所述凹槽与横槽之间固定连接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the clamping block is non-detachably connected to the second spring, the clamping block is detachably connected to the moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected to the transverse groove, and the groove is fixedly connected to the transverse groove.

作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述第三弹簧与凹槽之间不可拆卸连接,所述第三弹簧与滑板之间不可拆卸连接,所述滑板与卡球之间不可拆卸连接,所述卡球与卡槽之间卡接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the third spring is non-detachably connected to the groove, the third spring is non-detachably connected to the slide plate, the slide plate is non-detachably connected to the locking ball, and the locking ball is clamped to the locking groove.

有益效果Beneficial Effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中,通过设计一种PCB增腔结构,利用透气防护板一侧的第一弹簧伸缩,以及移动杆一侧的第二弹簧伸缩,便于对PCB板热胀时起到增腔的效果,且移动杆通过其外壁的卡槽与卡球卡接,便于对其进行限位,操作起来更加简单。In the utility model, a PCB cavity increasing structure is designed, and the first spring on one side of the breathable protective plate and the second spring on one side of the moving rod are used to expand and contract, so that the cavity can be increased when the PCB board expands thermally, and the moving rod is connected with the card ball through the card groove on its outer wall, so that it is convenient to limit it, and the operation is simpler.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的PCB板结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the PCB structure of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型的安装盒与透气防护板结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation box and the breathable protective plate of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型的横槽与移动杆结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse groove and the movable rod of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型的A处结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present utility model.

图中:1、PCB板;2、安装盒;3、增腔组件;301、竖槽;302、横槽;303、防护垫;304、第一弹簧;305、透气防护板;306、散热孔;307、第二弹簧;308、卡块;309、移动杆;310、凹槽;311、第三弹簧;312、滑板;313、卡球;314、卡槽。In the figure: 1, PCB board; 2, installation box; 3, cavity increase component; 301, vertical groove; 302, horizontal groove; 303, protective pad; 304, first spring; 305, breathable protective plate; 306, heat dissipation hole; 307, second spring; 308, block; 309, moving rod; 310, groove; 311, third spring; 312, slide plate; 313, card ball; 314, card slot.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

如图1-5所示,一种PCB增腔结构,包括PCB板1与安装盒2,安装盒2内部设置有增腔组件3;As shown in Fig. 1-5, a PCB cavity increasing structure includes a PCB board 1 and an installation box 2, wherein a cavity increasing component 3 is arranged inside the installation box 2;

增腔组件3包括开设于安装盒2四角的竖槽301,竖槽301底端开设有横槽302,横槽302内部一端设置有第二弹簧307,第二弹簧307一端设置有卡块308,卡块308一端设置有移动杆309,移动杆309外壁开设有若干组卡槽314,横槽302内壁一周开设有凹槽310,凹槽310内壁一端设置有第三弹簧311,第三弹簧311一端设置有滑板312,滑板312一侧连接有卡球313,安装盒2内壁一周均设置有防护垫303,防护垫303一侧设置有第一弹簧304,第一弹簧304一端设置有透气防护板305,安装盒2外壁一周设置有散热孔306。The cavity increasing component 3 includes a vertical groove 301 opened at the four corners of the installation box 2, a horizontal groove 302 is opened at the bottom of the vertical groove 301, a second spring 307 is arranged at one end of the inside of the horizontal groove 302, a clamping block 308 is arranged at one end of the second spring 307, a moving rod 309 is arranged at one end of the clamping block 308, and a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 314 are opened on the outer wall of the moving rod 309, a groove 310 is opened around the inner wall of the horizontal groove 302, a third spring 311 is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the groove 310, a slide plate 312 is arranged at one end of the third spring 311, and a clamping ball 313 is connected to one side of the slide plate 312, a protective pad 303 is arranged around the inner wall of the installation box 2, a first spring 304 is arranged on one side of the protective pad 303, a breathable protective plate 305 is arranged at one end of the first spring 304, and a heat dissipation hole 306 is arranged around the outer wall of the installation box 2.

请参阅附图1、附图3、附图4和附图5所示,PCB板1与安装盒2之间卡接,散热孔306与安装盒2之间固定连接,防护垫303与安装盒2之间不可拆卸连接,第一弹簧304一端与防护垫303之间不可拆卸连接,第一弹簧304另一端与透气防护板305之间不可拆卸连接,竖槽301与安装盒2之间固定连接,透气防护板305与安装盒2之间固定连接,第二弹簧307与横槽302之间不可拆卸连接,卡块308与第二弹簧307之间不可拆卸连接,卡块308与移动杆309之间可拆卸连接,移动杆309与横槽302之间滑动连接,凹槽310与横槽302之间固定连接,第三弹簧311与凹槽310之间不可拆卸连接,第三弹簧311与滑板312之间不可拆卸连接,滑板312与卡球313之间不可拆卸连接,卡球313与卡槽314之间卡接;Please refer to Figures 1, 3, 4 and 5, the PCB board 1 is clamped with the installation box 2, the heat dissipation hole 306 is fixedly connected with the installation box 2, the protective pad 303 is non-detachably connected with the installation box 2, one end of the first spring 304 is non-detachably connected with the protective pad 303, the other end of the first spring 304 is non-detachably connected with the breathable protective plate 305, the vertical groove 301 is fixedly connected with the installation box 2, the breathable protective plate 305 is fixedly connected with the installation box 2, and the second spring 307 is connected with the The transverse grooves 302 are non-detachably connected, the block 308 and the second spring 307 are non-detachably connected, the block 308 and the moving rod 309 are detachably connected, the moving rod 309 and the transverse groove 302 are slidably connected, the groove 310 and the transverse groove 302 are fixedly connected, the third spring 311 and the groove 310 are non-detachably connected, the third spring 311 and the slide plate 312 are non-detachably connected, the slide plate 312 and the card ball 313 are non-detachably connected, and the card ball 313 and the card groove 314 are engaged;

其中,透气防护板305外壁贯穿有多组透气孔,便于PCB板1进行散热,堵塞PCB板1外壁,影响其使用,通过卡槽314与卡球313卡接,便于对移动杆309进行限位。Among them, the outer wall of the breathable protective plate 305 is penetrated with multiple groups of breathable holes, which are convenient for the PCB board 1 to dissipate heat. The outer wall of the PCB board 1 is blocked and affects its use. The card slot 314 is connected with the card ball 313 to facilitate the limiting of the moving rod 309.

本实用新型工作流程:使用本方案设计的PCB增腔结构,在工作时,通过将PCB板1卡于安装盒2内部,将PCB板1四角的弧形卡于安装盒2内部四组横槽302外壁,当PCB板1使用过程中热胀时,通过其外壁挤压透气防护板305与横槽302,通过透气防护板305外壁的第一弹簧304伸缩,便于及时增加PCB板1放置的腔体,通过移动杆309受力后外壁于横槽302内壁滑动,继而挤压第二弹簧307,使其伸缩,便于对PCB板1四角处增加腔处,移动杆309滑动挤压凹槽310内部一端的卡球313,使其挤压凹槽310,便于将卡球313卡于卡槽314,进而对调节后的移动杆309进行固定,进而进行对PCB板1增腔,通过安装盒2外壁的散热孔306进行散热,操作简单。The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the PCB cavity increasing structure designed by the present scheme, the PCB board 1 is clamped inside the installation box 2, and the arcs of the four corners of the PCB board 1 are clamped on the outer walls of the four groups of transverse grooves 302 inside the installation box 2. When the PCB board 1 expands during use, the breathable protective plate 305 and the transverse groove 302 are squeezed through its outer wall, and the first spring 304 on the outer wall of the breathable protective plate 305 is extended and retracted, so as to timely increase the cavity for the PCB board 1. After the moving rod 309 is subjected to force, the outer wall slides on the inner wall of the transverse groove 302, and then the second spring 307 is squeezed to make it extend and retract, so as to increase the cavity at the four corners of the PCB board 1. The moving rod 309 slides to squeeze the card ball 313 at one end of the groove 310, so that it squeezes the groove 310, so as to facilitate the card ball 313 to be clamped in the card groove 314, and then the adjusted moving rod 309 is fixed, and then the cavity of the PCB board 1 is increased, and heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 306 on the outer wall of the installation box 2, and the operation is simple.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a PCB increases chamber structure, includes PCB board (1) and mounting box (2), its characterized in that: a cavity increasing component (3) is arranged in the installation box (2);
The cavity increasing assembly (3) comprises vertical grooves (301) formed in four corners of the mounting box (2), transverse grooves (302) are formed in the bottom ends of the vertical grooves (301), second springs (307) are arranged at one ends of the inner portions of the transverse grooves (302), clamping blocks (308) are arranged at one ends of the second springs (307), moving rods (309) are arranged at one ends of the clamping blocks (308), a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (314) are formed in the outer walls of the moving rods (309), grooves (310) are formed in the periphery of the inner walls of the transverse grooves (302), third springs (311) are arranged at one ends of the inner walls of the grooves (310), sliding plates (312) are arranged at one ends of the third springs (311), clamping balls (313) are connected to one side of the sliding plates (312), protective pads (303) are arranged at one ends of the inner walls of the mounting box (2), first springs (304) are arranged at one ends of the first springs, ventilation protective plates (305), and heat dissipation holes (306) are formed in the periphery of the outer walls of the mounting box (2).
2. The PCB cavity increasing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the PCB (1) is clamped with the mounting box (2), the radiating holes (306) are fixedly connected with the mounting box (2), and the protection pad (303) is not detachably connected with the mounting box (2).
3. The PCB cavity increasing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the anti-theft protection device is characterized in that one end of the first spring (304) is connected with the protection pad (303) in a non-detachable mode, the other end of the first spring (304) is connected with the ventilation protection plate (305) in a non-detachable mode, and the vertical groove (301) is fixedly connected with the installation box (2).
4. A PCB cavity increasing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the ventilation protection plate (305) is fixedly connected with the installation box (2), and the second spring (307) is not detachably connected with the transverse groove (302).
5. The PCB cavity increasing structure according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping block (308) is in non-detachable connection with the second spring (307), the clamping block (308) is in detachable connection with the moving rod (309), the moving rod (309) is in sliding connection with the transverse groove (302), and the groove (310) is fixedly connected with the transverse groove (302).
6. The PCB cavity increasing structure according to claim 5, wherein: the third spring (311) is in non-detachable connection with the groove (310), the third spring (311) is in non-detachable connection with the sliding plate (312), the sliding plate (312) is in non-detachable connection with the clamping ball (313), and the clamping ball (313) is in clamping connection with the clamping groove (314).
CN202420207705.XU 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 A PCB cavity-enhancing structure Active CN221829295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420207705.XU CN221829295U (en) 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 A PCB cavity-enhancing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420207705.XU CN221829295U (en) 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 A PCB cavity-enhancing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221829295U true CN221829295U (en) 2024-10-11

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