CN221819702U - Automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of printing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field related to ceramic production, in particular to an automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a decorating machine. The automatic ceramic workpiece transferring device of the embossing machine is characterized in that a first cylinder is electrified through the arrangement of a transferring mechanism, so that the first cylinder drives a supporting bar to move, the supporting bar drives a transferring column to move, the transferring column jacks up a workpiece table, the workpiece table is separated from a limiting groove, a motor is started to drive a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a sliding block to move along the direction of the limiting rod, the workpiece table is finally driven to horizontally displace, when the workpiece table is transferred directly above the next group of limiting grooves, the first cylinder starts to drive the supporting bar to retract, the workpiece table is finally clamped with the limiting groove again, the purpose of transferring workpieces is achieved, and the workpiece can be positioned more accurately in a stepping transferring mode, so that convenience is brought to subsequent embossing.

Description

Automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of printing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to ceramic production, in particular to an automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a printing machine.

Background Art

Ceramic printing is a kind of ceramic decoration. There are usually three methods. The first is to use a mold engraved with decorative patterns to print patterns on the body that has not yet dried; the second is to use a mold engraved with patterns to make blanks, leaving patterns on the body; the third is screen printing, which is divided into overglaze screen printing and underglaze screen printing. The color material is printed on the product through a patterned screen, which has rich layers and a strong three-dimensional effect. At present, when printing ceramics, ceramic workpieces usually need to be placed manually, and the efficiency of manual placement is low and the accuracy is not high, which affects the efficiency of ceramic production. Therefore, there is a special need for an automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of a printing machine.

However, the ceramic workpiece automatic transfer device of the existing printing machine cannot accurately position the ceramic workpiece, so the workpiece needs to be adjusted during printing, which reduces the printing efficiency.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of a printing machine, so as to solve the problem that the existing automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of a printing machine proposed in the above background technology cannot accurately position the ceramic workpiece, so that the workpiece needs to be adjusted during printing, which reduces the printing efficiency.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device for a printing machine, comprising a bracket and a transfer mechanism, a workpiece table is engaged on one side of the surface of the bracket, a transfer mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the bracket, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the workpiece table;

The transfer mechanism includes a support plate, a limit groove, a clamping slot, a motor, a limit rod, a screw rod, a slider, a first cylinder, a support bar and a transfer column. One side of the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the support plate, one side of the surface of the bracket is provided with a limit groove, a clamping slot is provided at the bottom end of the workpiece table, one side of the surface of the support plate is installed with a motor, one side of the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the limit rod, one side of the surface of the motor is connected with a screw rod, one side of the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slider, one side of the surface of the slider is installed with a first cylinder, the other end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the support bar, and one side of the surface of the support bar is fixedly connected to the transfer column.

Preferably, the workpiece platforms are provided with four groups, the workpiece platforms are engaged with the limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are provided with five groups.

Preferably, four groups of transfer posts are provided, and the transfer posts are engaged with the card slots.

Preferably, the limiting rod passes through the slider, and the first cylinder is provided with two groups.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a second cylinder, a clamping block, a spring, a telescopic rod and a soft film. The second cylinder is installed on one side of the surface of the workpiece table, one end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a spring is provided inside the clamping block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the soft film.

Preferably, the second cylinder is provided with two groups, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

Preferably, the clamping blocks are provided in two groups, and the soft film is a rubber film.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of the printing machine can automatically transfer the workpiece, and can more accurately position the workpiece through a step-by-step transfer method, thereby providing convenience for subsequent printing and improving the efficiency of ceramic workpiece printing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a side view;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the transfer mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece table and the transfer column cooperating with each other in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. workpiece table; 3. transfer mechanism; 301. support plate; 302. limit groove; 303. card slot; 304. motor; 305. limit rod; 306. screw rod; 307. slider; 308. first cylinder; 309. support bar; 310. transfer column; 4. clamping mechanism; 401. second cylinder; 402. clamping block; 403. spring; 404. telescopic rod; 405. film.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution, a ceramic workpiece automatic transfer device for a printing machine, comprising a bracket 1 and a transfer mechanism 3, a workpiece table 2 is engaged on one side of the surface of the bracket 1, the transfer mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the surface of the bracket 1, and a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the surface of the workpiece table 2;

The transfer mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, a limiting groove 302, a clamping groove 303, a motor 304, a limiting rod 305, a screw rod 306, a slider 307, a first cylinder 308, a support bar 309 and a transfer column 310. The support plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bracket 1, and a limiting groove 302 is provided on one side of the surface of the bracket 1. A clamping groove 303 is provided at the bottom end of the workpiece table 2. The motor 304 is installed on one side of the surface of the support plate 301, and the limiting rod 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support plate 301. The motor 304 A screw rod 306 is connected to one side of the surface of the screw rod 306, a slider 307 is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the slider 307, a first cylinder 308 is installed on one side of the surface of the slider 307, a support bar 309 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first cylinder 308, and a transfer column 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support bar 309. Through the arrangement of the support plate 301, the limiting groove 302, the card slot 303, the motor 304, the limiting rod 305, the screw rod 306, the slider 307, the first cylinder 308, the support bar 309 and the transfer column 310, when using 306 is driven by the screw rod 306 to move, and the slider 307 is restricted by the limiting rod 305 and cannot rotate, so the screw rod 306 drives the slider 307 to move in the direction of the limiting rod 305, thereby the slider 307 is driven by the screw rod 306 to move in the direction of the limiting rod 305, and the slider 307 is driven by the screw rod 306 ... Finally, the workpiece table 2 is driven to transfer horizontally. When the workpiece table 2 is directly above the next set of limit grooves 302, the motor 304 stops. At this time, the first cylinder 308 starts to retract, so that the first cylinder 308 drives the support bar 309 to retract, the support bar 309 drives the transfer column 310 to retract, and the transfer column 310 drives the workpiece table 2 to retract, so that the workpiece table 2 is engaged with the limit groove 302 again, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the workpiece. The workpiece can be positioned more accurately through the step-by-step transfer method, which provides convenience for subsequent printing.

Furthermore, the workpiece table 2 is provided with four groups, the workpiece table 2 is engaged with the limiting grooves 302, and the limiting grooves 302 are provided with five groups. Through the setting of the limiting grooves 302, when in use, the limiting grooves 302 can limit the position of the workpiece table 2, thereby facilitating the positioning of the workpiece placed on the surface of the workpiece table 2.

Furthermore, four groups of transfer columns 310 are provided, and the transfer columns 310 are engaged with the slots 303 . Through the provision of the transfer columns 310 , when in use, the transfer columns 310 can lift the workpiece stage 2 through the slots 303 , so that the transfer columns 310 can transfer the workpiece stage 2 .

Furthermore, the limiting rod 305 passes through the slider 307, and two groups of the first cylinder 308 are provided. Through the setting of the first cylinder 308, when in use, the first cylinder 308 can perform telescopic movement when powered on, so that the first cylinder 308 can provide power for the movement of the support bar 309.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a second cylinder 401, a clamp block 402, a spring 403, a telescopic rod 404 and a soft film 405. The second cylinder 401 is installed on one side of the surface of the workpiece table 2. One end of the second cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the clamp block 402. The clamp block 402 is provided with a spring 403 inside. One end of the spring 403 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 404. The other end of the telescopic rod 404 is connected to the soft film 405. Through the arrangement of the second cylinder 401, the clamp block 402, the spring 403, the telescopic rod 404 and the soft film 405, when in use, first Place the workpiece on the surface of the workpiece table 2, and then energize the second cylinder 401, so that the second cylinder 401 drives the clamping block 402 to move, the clamping block 402 drives the spring 403 to move, the spring 403 drives the telescopic rod 404 to move, and the telescopic rod 404 drives the soft film 405 to move. When the soft film 405 moves to press the workpiece, the soft film 405 squeezes the telescopic rod 404 to retract, so that the telescopic rod 404 squeezes the spring 403 to contract, so that the soft film 405 can clamp the workpiece by fitting the contour of the workpiece surface, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting to workpieces of different shapes.

Furthermore, the second cylinder 401 is provided with two groups, and the other end of the spring 403 is fixedly connected to the clamp 402. Through the setting of the second cylinder 401, when in use, the second cylinder 401 can perform telescopic movement when powered on, so that the second cylinder 401 can provide power for the movement of the clamp 402.

Furthermore, the clamping block 402 is provided with two groups, and the soft film 405 is a rubber sheet. Through the setting of the soft film 405, when in use, the soft film 405 can fit the surface of the workpiece by deformation when squeezed, and at the same time, the soft film 405 can protect the workpiece from damage when clamping.

Working principle: first, place the workpiece on the surface of the workpiece table 2, and then energize the second cylinder 401, so that the second cylinder 401 drives the clamping block 402 to move, the clamping block 402 drives the spring 403 to move, the spring 403 drives the telescopic rod 404 to move, and the telescopic rod 404 drives the soft film 405 to move. When the soft film 405 moves to press the workpiece, the soft film 405 squeezes the telescopic rod 404 to retract, so that the telescopic rod 404 squeezes the spring 403 to contract, so that the soft film 405 can clamp the workpiece by fitting the contour of the workpiece surface, thereby achieving the purpose of adapting to workpieces of different shapes, and then energize the first cylinder 308, so that the first cylinder 308 starts to extend at this time, the first cylinder 308 drives the support bar 309 to move, and the support bar 309 drives the transfer column 310 to move, so that the transfer column 310 lifts the workpiece table. 2, thereby disengaging the workpiece platform 2 from the limiting groove 302, at this time, the motor 304 is started, so that the motor 304 drives the screw rod 306 to rotate, and since the slider 307 is restricted by the limiting rod 305 and cannot rotate, the screw rod 306 drives the slider 307 to move along the direction of the limiting rod 305, thereby finally driving the workpiece platform 2 to transfer horizontally, and when the workpiece platform 2 is directly above the next set of limiting grooves 302 to which the workpiece platform 2 is transferred, the motor 304 stops, and at this time the first cylinder 308 begins to retract, so that the first cylinder 308 drives the support bar 309 to retract, the support bar 309 drives the transfer column 310 to retract, and the transfer column 310 drives the workpiece platform 2 to retract, so that the workpiece platform 2 is engaged with the limiting groove 302 again, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the workpiece, and the workpiece can be positioned more accurately through the stepping transfer method, thereby providing convenience for subsequent printing.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A ceramic workpiece automatic transfer device for a printing machine, comprising a support (1) and a transfer mechanism (3), characterized in that: a workpiece table (2) is engaged with one side of the surface of the support (1), a transfer mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the surface of the support (1), and a clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the surface of the workpiece table (2); The transfer mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301), a limiting groove (302), a clamping groove (303), a motor (304), a limiting rod (305), a screw rod (306), a slider (307), a first cylinder (308), a support bar (309) and a transfer column (310); one side of the surface of the support (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (301); one side of the surface of the support (1) is provided with a limiting groove (302); the bottom end of the workpiece platform (2) is provided with a clamping groove (303); A motor (304) is installed on one side of the surface, a limiting rod (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support plate (301), a lead screw (306) is connected to one side of the surface of the motor (304), a slider (307) is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the lead screw (306), a first cylinder (308) is installed on one side of the surface of the slider (307), the other end of the first cylinder (308) is fixedly connected to a support bar (309), and a transfer column (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the support bar (309). 2. According to the automatic transfer device for ceramic workpieces of a printing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the workpiece table (2) is provided with four groups, the workpiece table (2) is engaged with the limiting groove (302), and the limiting groove (302) is provided with five groups. 3. The automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a printing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transfer columns (310) are provided in four groups, and the transfer columns (310) are engaged with the card slots (303). 4. The automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a printing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the limiting rod (305) passes through the slider (307), and the first cylinder (308) is provided with two groups. 5. According to claim 1, a ceramic workpiece automatic transfer device for a printing machine is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (4) includes a second cylinder (401), a clamping block (402), a spring (403), a telescopic rod (404) and a soft film (405), and the second cylinder (401) is installed on one side of the surface of the workpiece table (2), one end of the second cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (402), a spring (403) is arranged inside the clamping block (402), one end of the spring (403) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (404), and the other end of the telescopic rod (404) is connected to the soft film (405). 6. The automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a printing machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the second cylinder (401) is provided with two groups, and the other end of the spring (403) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (402). 7. The automatic ceramic workpiece transfer device of a printing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping blocks (402) are provided in two groups, and the soft film (405) is a rubber film.