CN221819054U - Concrete mixer convenient for internal cleaning - Google Patents
Concrete mixer convenient for internal cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN221819054U CN221819054U CN202420030195.3U CN202420030195U CN221819054U CN 221819054 U CN221819054 U CN 221819054U CN 202420030195 U CN202420030195 U CN 202420030195U CN 221819054 U CN221819054 U CN 221819054U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,包括,安装底座,和安装于安装底座内侧上端的下箱体,以及位于下箱体上端外侧的上箱体,还包括:驱动电机,其安装于安装底座的左侧上端,且驱动电机的输出端连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的外侧端连接有位于下箱体内的搅拌杆,且搅拌杆的外侧端固定安装有刮杆,其中刮杆分别与下箱体和上箱体的内壁相接触并起到刮除的作用;衔接块,其一体化固定安装于传动轴的外侧端,所述搅拌杆的前端内部开设有与衔接块相适配的预制槽。该方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,便于对搅拌杆进行拆卸,从而方便进行彻底清洗,同时对内壁上粘附的混凝土具有较好的刮除功能。
The utility model discloses a concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning, including a mounting base, a lower box body mounted on the inner upper end of the mounting base, and an upper box body located outside the upper end of the lower box body, and also includes: a driving motor, which is mounted on the upper left end of the mounting base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the outer end of the transmission shaft is connected to a stirring rod located in the lower box body, and a scraper rod is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the stirring rod, wherein the scraper rod contacts the inner walls of the lower box body and the upper box body respectively and plays a scraping role; a connecting block, which is integrally fixedly mounted on the outer end of the transmission shaft, and a prefabricated groove adapted to the connecting block is provided inside the front end of the stirring rod. The concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning is easy to disassemble the stirring rod, so as to facilitate thorough cleaning, and at the same time has a good scraping function for concrete adhered to the inner wall.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及混凝土混合机技术领域,具体为一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixers, in particular to a concrete mixer which is convenient for internal cleaning.
背景技术Background Art
混凝土指以水泥为主要胶凝材料,与水、砂、石子,必要时掺入化学外加剂和矿物掺合料,按适当比例配合,经过均匀搅拌、密实成型及养护硬化而成的人造石材,在对混凝土进行混合时,需要使用混合机将混凝土、水、砂、石子等材料放入混合机内进行搅拌混合。Concrete refers to an artificial stone made by mixing cement as the main cementitious material with water, sand, gravel, and if necessary, chemical admixtures and mineral admixtures in appropriate proportions, and then evenly mixing, compacting, and curing and hardening. When mixing concrete, a mixer is needed to put concrete, water, sand, gravel and other materials into the mixer for mixing.
中国专利授权公开号为CN218748563U,一种混凝土混合机,包括设置在箱体外侧的支撑板,所述支撑板的两侧对称固定有两个第一连接板,所述第一连接板的顶部通过螺栓固定有第二连接板,所述第二连接板的一端两侧对称设置有两个截面呈“T”型结构的第一支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆与第二连接板之间设置有滑动机构;通过设计的第一连接板、第二连接板、第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆、底板、第一滑动槽、连接杆,可以对多个第二支撑杆的位置进行调整,降低了装置重心,提高了其工作时的稳定性,避免电机带动箱体翻转时,导致装置发生大幅度晃动,影响对混凝土的搅拌。The Chinese patent authorization publication number is CN218748563U, a concrete mixer, including a support plate arranged on the outside of a box body, two first connecting plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support plate, a second connecting plate is fixed on the top of the first connecting plate by bolts, two first support rods with a "T"-shaped cross-section are symmetrically arranged on both sides of one end of the second connecting plate, and a sliding mechanism is arranged between the first support rod and the second connecting plate; through the designed first connecting plate, second connecting plate, first support rod, second support rod, bottom plate, first sliding groove, and connecting rod, the positions of multiple second support rods can be adjusted, the center of gravity of the device is lowered, the stability during operation is improved, and the device is prevented from shaking significantly when the motor drives the box body to flip, thereby affecting the mixing of concrete.
大多数的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:不便于对搅拌杆进行拆卸,从而不便于进行彻底清洗,同时对内壁上粘附的混凝土不具有较好的刮除功能,因此,本实用新型提供一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,以解决上述提出的问题。Most of the existing technical solutions have the following defects: it is not convenient to disassemble the stirring rod, so it is not convenient to clean it thoroughly, and it does not have a good scraping function for concrete adhered to the inner wall. Therefore, the utility model provides a concrete mixer that is easy to clean inside to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的不便于对搅拌杆进行拆卸,从而不便于进行彻底清洗,同时对内壁上粘附的混凝土不具有较好的刮除功能的问题。The utility model aims to provide a concrete mixer which is convenient for internal cleaning, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the stirring rod is not convenient to be disassembled, thus not convenient for thorough cleaning, and the concrete adhered to the inner wall cannot be scraped off well.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,包括,安装底座,和安装于安装底座内侧上端的下箱体,以及位于下箱体上端外侧的上箱体,还包括:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning, comprising a mounting base, a lower box body mounted on the inner upper end of the mounting base, and an upper box body located on the outer side of the upper end of the lower box body, and further comprising:
驱动电机,其安装于安装底座的左侧上端,且驱动电机的输出端连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的外侧端连接有位于下箱体内的搅拌杆,且搅拌杆的外侧端固定安装有刮杆,其中刮杆分别与下箱体和上箱体的内壁相接触并起到刮除的作用;A driving motor is mounted on the upper left side of the mounting base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the outer end of the transmission shaft is connected to a stirring rod located in the lower box body, and a scraping rod is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the stirring rod, wherein the scraping rod is in contact with the inner walls of the lower box body and the upper box body respectively and plays a scraping role;
衔接块,其一体化固定安装于传动轴的外侧端,所述搅拌杆的前端内部开设有与衔接块相适配的预制槽,且衔接块和搅拌杆的连接处设置有固定螺栓,所述安装底座的前端中部安装有电动液压杆。The connecting block is integrally fixedly installed on the outer end of the transmission shaft, a prefabricated groove matched with the connecting block is opened inside the front end of the stirring rod, and a fixing bolt is provided at the connection between the connecting block and the stirring rod, and an electric hydraulic rod is installed in the middle of the front end of the mounting base.
优选的,所述上箱体的上端面中部设置有进料口,且上箱体和下箱体的内部纵截面均为圆弧形。Preferably, a feed port is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the upper box body, and the internal longitudinal sections of the upper box body and the lower box body are both arc-shaped.
优选的,所述预制槽通过固定螺栓与衔接块构成可拆卸结构,且预制槽外的搅拌杆在下箱体内构成转动结构并起到混合的作用。Preferably, the prefabricated groove forms a detachable structure with the connecting block through fixing bolts, and the stirring rod outside the prefabricated groove forms a rotating structure in the lower box body and plays a mixing role.
优选的,所述上箱体的下端前后两侧均一体化固定安装有固定耳,且固定耳与电动液压杆的输出端相连接。Preferably, fixing ears are integrally fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the upper box body, and the fixing ears are connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod.
优选的,所述上箱体的下端外侧固定安装有密封条,且下箱体的上端边侧内部开设有与密封条相适配的密封槽,其中密封条和密封槽连接可起到缩小连接缝隙的作用。Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the upper box body, and a sealing groove matched with the sealing strip is opened inside the upper end side of the lower box body, wherein the connection between the sealing strip and the sealing groove can play a role in reducing the connection gap.
优选的,所述下箱体的下端中部设置有出料管,且出料管的下方设置有位于安装底座上的导向板。Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided in the middle of the lower end of the lower box body, and a guide plate located on the mounting base is provided below the discharge pipe.
优选的,所述导向板的前端呈向下倾斜设置并起到方便出料的作用。Preferably, the front end of the guide plate is tilted downward to facilitate material discharge.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,便于对搅拌杆进行拆卸,从而方便进行彻底清洗,同时对内壁上粘附的混凝土具有较好的刮除功能;Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the concrete mixer which is convenient for internal cleaning is convenient for disassembling the stirring rod, so as to facilitate thorough cleaning, and at the same time has a good scraping function for concrete adhering to the inner wall;
1、设置固定耳与电动液压杆的输出端相连接,启动电动液压杆,使电动液压杆伸长并带动固定耳和上箱体向上移动,此时密封条和密封槽分离,从而便于使上箱体与下箱体分离,便于对搅拌杆进行后续拆卸工作;1. Connect the fixed ear to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod, start the electric hydraulic rod, extend the electric hydraulic rod and drive the fixed ear and the upper box body to move upward, then the sealing strip and the sealing groove are separated, so that the upper box body is separated from the lower box body, and the stirring rod is convenient for subsequent disassembly;
进一步的,预制槽通过固定螺栓与衔接块构成可拆卸结构,旋转固定螺栓,使其分别与搅拌杆和衔接块发生螺纹连接并分离,从而便于对搅拌杆和衔接块使其固定作用,方便对搅拌杆进行拆卸工作,便于对搅拌杆进行彻底清洗;Furthermore, the prefabricated groove forms a detachable structure with the connecting block through the fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts are rotated to respectively connect and separate with the stirring rod and the connecting block through threads, thereby facilitating the fixing of the stirring rod and the connecting block, facilitating the disassembly of the stirring rod, and facilitating thorough cleaning of the stirring rod;
2、当需要对下箱体的内部进行清洗时,可通过密封条将下箱体和上箱体内注入水,此时刮杆在搅拌杆的作用下可发生转动并与下箱体和上箱体的内壁相接触,便于对下箱体和上箱体内壁上粘附的混凝土进行刮除。2. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the lower box, water can be injected into the lower box and the upper box through the sealing strip. At this time, the scraper rod can rotate under the action of the stirring rod and contact the inner walls of the lower box and the upper box, so as to facilitate the scraping of the concrete adhered to the inner walls of the lower box and the upper box.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型下箱体和上箱体连接整体爆炸剖面结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded cross-sectional structure of the lower box body and the upper box body connected as a whole in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处放大结构示意图;FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型图2中B处放大结构示意图。FIG4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point B in FIG2 of the present invention.
图中:1、安装底座;2、下箱体;3、上箱体;4、进料口;5、驱动电机;6、传动轴;7、衔接块;8、搅拌杆;9、预制槽;10、固定螺栓;11、刮杆;12、电动液压杆;13、固定耳;14、密封条;15、密封槽;16、出料管;17、导向板。In the figure: 1. Installation base; 2. Lower box body; 3. Upper box body; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Driving motor; 6. Transmission shaft; 7. Connecting block; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Prefabricated groove; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Scraper rod; 12. Electric hydraulic rod; 13. Fixing ear; 14. Sealing strip; 15. Sealing groove; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Guide plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机,包括,安装底座1,和安装于安装底座1内侧上端的下箱体2,以及位于下箱体2上端外侧的上箱体3,还包括驱动电机5安装于安装底座1的左侧上端,且驱动电机5的输出端连接有传动轴6,传动轴6的外侧端连接有位于下箱体2内的搅拌杆8,且搅拌杆8的外侧端固定安装有刮杆11,其中刮杆11分别与下箱体2和上箱体3的内壁相接触并起到刮除的作用,上箱体3的上端面中部设置有进料口4;Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning, including a mounting base 1, a lower box body 2 mounted on the inner upper end of the mounting base 1, and an upper box body 3 located on the outer side of the upper end of the lower box body 2, and also includes a driving motor 5 mounted on the upper left end of the mounting base 1, and the output end of the driving motor 5 is connected to a transmission shaft 6, the outer end of the transmission shaft 6 is connected to a stirring rod 8 located in the lower box body 2, and a scraper rod 11 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the stirring rod 8, wherein the scraper rod 11 is in contact with the inner walls of the lower box body 2 and the upper box body 3 respectively and plays a scraping role, and a feed port 4 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the upper box body 3;
同时衔接块7一体化固定安装于传动轴6的外侧端,搅拌杆8的前端内部开设有与衔接块7相适配的预制槽9,且衔接块7和搅拌杆8的连接处设置有固定螺栓10,安装底座1的前端中部安装有电动液压杆12,上箱体3的下端前后两侧均一体化固定安装有固定耳13,上箱体3的下端外侧固定安装有密封条14,且下箱体2的上端边侧内部开设有与密封条14相适配的密封槽15,下箱体2的下端中部设置有出料管16,且出料管16的下方设置有位于安装底座1上的导向板17,组合构成方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机。At the same time, the connecting block 7 is integrally fixedly installed on the outer end of the transmission shaft 6, a prefabricated groove 9 matched with the connecting block 7 is opened inside the front end of the stirring rod 8, and a fixing bolt 10 is provided at the connection between the connecting block 7 and the stirring rod 8, an electric hydraulic rod 12 is installed in the middle of the front end of the mounting base 1, and fixing ears 13 are integrally fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the upper box body 3, a sealing strip 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the upper box body 3, and a sealing groove 15 matched with the sealing strip 14 is opened inside the upper end side of the lower box body 2, a discharge pipe 16 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the lower box body 2, and a guide plate 17 located on the mounting base 1 is provided below the discharge pipe 16, and the combination constitutes a concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning.
在使用该方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机时,具体的如图1和图2中所示,首先,将安装底座1稳定放置于指定平面上,再启动驱动电机5,使驱动电机5通过传动轴6和衔接块7带动搅拌杆8在下箱体2内发生转动,然后将所需进行混合的混凝土和其他材料通过进料口4倒入下箱体2和上箱体3中,此时搅拌杆8可对混凝土和材料进行均匀混合工作,混合完成后,打开出料管16外侧设置的阀门,使混合后的混凝土可通过出料管16掉落至导向板17上,使导向板17可对其进行导料工作,方便收集;When using the concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning, as specifically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , first, stably place the mounting base 1 on a designated plane, then start the driving motor 5, so that the driving motor 5 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate in the lower box body 2 through the transmission shaft 6 and the connecting block 7, and then pour the concrete and other materials to be mixed into the lower box body 2 and the upper box body 3 through the feed port 4. At this time, the stirring rod 8 can evenly mix the concrete and the materials. After the mixing is completed, open the valve provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe 16, so that the mixed concrete can fall through the discharge pipe 16 onto the guide plate 17, so that the guide plate 17 can guide the materials for easy collection;
具体的如图1和图3中所示,当需要对下箱体2的内部进行清洗时,可通过密封条14将下箱体2和上箱体3内注入水,此时刮杆11在搅拌杆8的作用下可发生转动并与下箱体2和上箱体3的内壁相接触,便于对下箱体2和上箱体3内壁上粘附的混凝土进行刮除,结合图2和图4中所示,由于预制槽9通过固定螺栓10与衔接块7构成可拆卸结构,且固定耳13与电动液压杆12的输出端相连接,启动电动液压杆12,使电动液压杆12伸长并带动固定耳13和上箱体3向上移动,此时密封条14和密封槽15分离,再旋转固定螺栓10,使其分别与搅拌杆8和衔接块7发生螺纹连接并分离,从而便于对搅拌杆8和衔接块7使其固定作用,方便对搅拌杆8进行拆卸工作,便于对搅拌杆8进行彻底清洗,这就是该方便对内清洗的混凝土混合机的使用方法。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, when it is necessary to clean the interior of the lower box body 2, water can be injected into the lower box body 2 and the upper box body 3 through the sealing strip 14. At this time, the scraper rod 11 can rotate under the action of the stirring rod 8 and contact the inner walls of the lower box body 2 and the upper box body 3, so as to facilitate the scraping of concrete adhered to the inner walls of the lower box body 2 and the upper box body 3. In combination with Figures 2 and 4, since the prefabricated groove 9 and the connecting block 7 form a detachable structure through the fixing bolts 10, and the fixing ear 13 is connected to the output end of the electric hydraulic rod 12, the electric hydraulic rod 12 is started to extend the electric hydraulic rod 12 and drive the fixing ear 13 and the upper box body 3 to move upward. At this time, the sealing strip 14 and the sealing groove 15 are separated, and then the fixing bolt 10 is rotated to be threadedly connected with the stirring rod 8 and the connecting block 7 respectively and separated, so as to facilitate the fixing of the stirring rod 8 and the connecting block 7, facilitate the disassembly of the stirring rod 8, and facilitate the thorough cleaning of the stirring rod 8. This is the method of using the concrete mixer that is convenient for internal cleaning.
本实用新型使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, the specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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