CN221818159U - A surface grinding machine with rotation function - Google Patents
A surface grinding machine with rotation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN221818159U CN221818159U CN202420590321.0U CN202420590321U CN221818159U CN 221818159 U CN221818159 U CN 221818159U CN 202420590321 U CN202420590321 U CN 202420590321U CN 221818159 U CN221818159 U CN 221818159U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及平面磨技术领域,具体为一种具有旋转功能的平面磨。The utility model relates to the technical field of surface grinding, in particular to a surface grinding with a rotation function.
背景技术Background Art
平面磨主要用于在平面磨床上磨削平面、沟槽等,平面磨削有两种:用砂轮外圆表面磨削的称为周边磨削,一般使用卧轴平面磨床,如用成形砂轮也可加工各种成形面;用砂轮端面磨削的称为端面磨削。Surface grinding is mainly used for grinding planes, grooves, etc. on surface grinders. There are two types of surface grinding: Grinding the outer cylindrical surface of a grinding wheel is called peripheral grinding, which generally uses a horizontal spindle surface grinder. If a forming grinding wheel is used, various forming surfaces can also be processed; Grinding the end face of a grinding wheel is called end face grinding.
现有的平面磨装置使用过程中,由于圆形工作台上端的工件不能进行旋转,从而导致工件不能进行有效的打磨,导致工件打磨不平整,导致工件质量存在问题,且不便于对工件固定;鉴于此,我们提出一种具有旋转功能的平面磨。During use of the existing surface grinding device, the workpiece on the upper end of the circular worktable cannot rotate, so the workpiece cannot be effectively ground, resulting in uneven grinding of the workpiece, resulting in problems with the workpiece quality, and it is inconvenient to fix the workpiece; in view of this, we propose a surface grinding device with a rotating function.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有旋转功能的平面磨,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface grinder with a rotating function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有旋转功能的平面磨,包括平台,所述平台上端设置有磨面机,所述平台上端固定安装有支撑台,所述支撑台表面设置有旋转结构,所述旋转结构包括:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface grinder with a rotating function, comprising a platform, a surface grinder is arranged on the upper end of the platform, a support table is fixedly installed on the upper end of the platform, a rotating structure is arranged on the surface of the support table, and the rotating structure comprises:
凹型架,两组所述凹型架设置在支撑台上端,所述凹型架上下端均固定安装有导向筒,所述导向筒内部滑动连接有U型杆,所述U型杆一端贯穿凹型架内壁且固定安装有齿板,所述U型杆另一端贯穿凹型架侧壁;Concave frames, two groups of the concave frames are arranged at the upper end of the support platform, the upper and lower ends of the concave frames are fixedly installed with guide cylinders, the guide cylinders are slidably connected with U-shaped rods inside, one end of the U-shaped rod passes through the inner wall of the concave frame and is fixedly installed with a toothed plate, and the other end of the U-shaped rod passes through the side wall of the concave frame;
电机,所述电机固定安装在凹型架侧壁,所述电机输出轴贯穿凹型架内壁且固定安装有转杆,所述转杆表面固定安装有转齿轮;A motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the concave frame, the output shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the concave frame and is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod, and a rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod;
马达,两组所述马达固定安装在凹型架内壁,所述马达输出轴贯穿凹型架侧壁且固定安装有转棍;Motor, two groups of motors are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the concave frame, and the motor output shaft passes through the side wall of the concave frame and is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod;
调节结构,所述调节结构设置在U型杆内部。The adjusting structure is arranged inside the U-shaped rod.
优选的,所述调节结构包括开设在U型杆侧壁的槽口,所述槽口内壁固定安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆输出轴表面固定安装有连接座,所述连接座侧壁设置有滑动轮。Preferably, the adjustment structure comprises a notch opened on the side wall of the U-shaped rod, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output shaft of the electric push rod, and a sliding wheel is arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat.
优选的,所述支撑台内壁通过轴套转动连接有双向螺杆,所述双向螺杆两端表面均螺纹连接有套筒,所述套筒上端固定安装有连接块,所述连接块上端与凹型架下端固定连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the support platform is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw via a sleeve, both end surfaces of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected to sleeves, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sleeve, and the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave frame.
优选的,所述双向螺杆远离轴套的一端贯穿支撑台侧壁且固定安装有把手。Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw away from the sleeve passes through the side wall of the support platform and is fixedly mounted with a handle.
优选的,所述支撑台表面开设有与连接块移动轨迹相适配的开口。Preferably, the support platform surface is provided with an opening adapted to the moving trajectory of the connection block.
优选的,所述U型杆表面设置有圆形加工件,所述圆形加工件与转棍表面相接触。Preferably, a circular processed part is provided on the surface of the U-shaped rod, and the circular processed part is in contact with the surface of the rotating roller.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种具有旋转功能的平面磨,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a surface grinder with a rotating function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该具有旋转功能的平面磨通过设置了旋转结构从方便做到对圆形加工件的侧壁进行固定,通过启动电机带动转齿轮进行转动,进而带动两组U型杆进行移动对圆形加工件的上下侧进行固定,并且通过转棍转动带动圆形加工件进行旋转移动,从而提高加工件的打磨效果。1. The surface grinder with a rotating function is provided with a rotating structure to conveniently fix the side wall of the circular workpiece. The rotating gear is driven to rotate by starting the motor, thereby driving two sets of U-shaped rods to move to fix the upper and lower sides of the circular workpiece, and the circular workpiece is driven to rotate and move by rotating the rotating rod, thereby improving the grinding effect of the workpiece.
2、该具有旋转功能的平面磨通过设置了调节结构从而方便做到通过滑动轮与圆形加工件的上下侧进行接触,从而提高转棍转动带动圆形加工件进行旋转移动的效果。2. The surface grinder with a rotating function is provided with an adjustment structure so as to facilitate contact with the upper and lower sides of the circular workpiece through the sliding wheel, thereby improving the effect of the rotating roller rotating to drive the circular workpiece to rotate and move.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面剖视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型A部分放大结构示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型B部分放大结构示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of part B of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型C部分放大结构示意图。FIG5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C of the utility model.
图中:1、平台;2、磨面机;3、旋转结构;4、调节结构;5、支撑台;6、双向螺杆;7、套筒;8、连接块;9、把手;10、圆形加工件;31、凹型架;32、导向筒;33、U型杆;34、齿板;35、电机;36、转杆;37、转齿轮;38、马达;39、转棍;41、槽口;42、电动推杆;43、连接座;44、滑动轮。In the figure: 1. platform; 2. flour mill; 3. rotating structure; 4. adjusting structure; 5. supporting platform; 6. bidirectional screw; 7. sleeve; 8. connecting block; 9. handle; 10. circular processing part; 31. concave frame; 32. guide cylinder; 33. U-shaped rod; 34. tooth plate; 35. motor; 36. rotating rod; 37. rotating gear; 38. motor; 39. rotating stick; 41. notch; 42. electric push rod; 43. connecting seat; 44. sliding wheel.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1-图5所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有旋转功能的平面磨,包括平台1,平台1上端设置有磨面机2,平台1上端固定安装有支撑台5,支撑台5表面设置有旋转结构3,旋转结构3包括:凹型架31,两组凹型架31设置在支撑台5上端,凹型架31上下端均固定安装有导向筒32,导向筒32内部滑动连接有U型杆33,U型杆33一端贯穿凹型架31内壁且固定安装有齿板34,U型杆33另一端贯穿凹型架31侧壁,在凹型架31侧壁固定安装有电机35,电机35输出轴贯穿凹型架31内壁且固定安装有转杆36,转杆36表面固定安装有转齿轮37,在凹型架31内壁固定安装有两组马达38,马达38输出轴贯穿凹型架31侧壁且固定安装有转棍39,在U型杆33内部设置有调节结构4。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a surface grinder with a rotating function, including a platform 1, a surface grinder 2 is arranged on the upper end of the platform 1, a support table 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the platform 1, and a rotating structure 3 is arranged on the surface of the support table 5. The rotating structure 3 includes: a concave frame 31, two groups of concave frames 31 are arranged on the upper end of the support table 5, and the upper and lower ends of the concave frames 31 are fixedly installed with guide cylinders 32, and the guide cylinder 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide cylinder 32. One end of the U-shaped rod 33 penetrates A toothed plate 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concave frame 31, and the other end of the U-shaped rod 33 passes through the side wall of the concave frame 31. A motor 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the concave frame 31. The output shaft of the motor 35 passes through the inner wall of the concave frame 31 and a rotating rod 36 is fixedly installed. A rotating gear 37 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 36. Two groups of motors 38 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concave frame 31. The output shaft of the motor 38 passes through the side wall of the concave frame 31 and a rotating rod 39 is fixedly installed. An adjustment structure 4 is arranged inside the U-shaped rod 33.
具体而言,本实用新型技术方案的旋转结构3包括:凹型架31、导向筒32、U型杆33、齿板34、电机35、转杆36、转齿轮37、马达38、转棍39。Specifically, the rotating structure 3 of the technical solution of the utility model includes: a concave frame 31, a guide cylinder 32, a U-shaped rod 33, a tooth plate 34, a motor 35, a rotating rod 36, a rotating gear 37, a motor 38, and a rotating rod 39.
在本实用新型的一实施方式中,两组凹型架31设置在支撑台5上端,凹型架31上下端均固定安装有导向筒32,导向筒32内部滑动连接有U型杆33,U型杆33一端贯穿凹型架31内壁且固定安装有齿板34,U型杆33另一端贯穿凹型架31侧壁,在凹型架31侧壁固定安装有电机35,电机35输出轴贯穿凹型架31内壁且固定安装有转杆36,转杆36表面固定安装有转齿轮37,在凹型架31内壁固定安装有两组马达38,马达38输出轴贯穿凹型架31侧壁且固定安装有转棍39,通过设置了旋转结构3从方便做到对圆形加工件10的侧壁进行固定,然后通过转动把手9带动双向螺杆6进行转动,双向螺杆6转动带动其表面的两组套筒7进行移动,从而带动套筒7上端的连接块8和凹型架31进行相对移动,然后使用者可以通过将圆形加工件10的两侧与凹型架31内部进行接触支撑,然后使用者可以通过启动电机35带动转杆36进行转动,转杆36转动带动其表面的转齿轮37进行转动,转齿轮37转动进而带动两组齿板34进行相对移动,齿板34移动带动其侧壁的U型杆33进行移动对圆形加工件10的上下侧进行固定,并且后续使用者可以通过启动马达38带动转棍39进行转动,通过转棍39转动带动圆形加工件10的侧壁进行旋转移动,从而提高圆形加工件10的打磨效果,在U型杆33内部设置有调节结构4。In one embodiment of the present invention, two groups of concave frames 31 are arranged on the upper end of the support platform 5, and guide cylinders 32 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the concave frames 31, and a U-shaped rod 33 is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 32, one end of the U-shaped rod 33 penetrates the inner wall of the concave frame 31 and is fixedly installed with a toothed plate 34, and the other end of the U-shaped rod 33 penetrates the side wall of the concave frame 31, and a motor 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the concave frame 31, and the output shaft of the motor 35 penetrates the inner wall of the concave frame 31 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 36, and a rotating gear 37 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 36, and two groups of motors 38 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concave frame 31, and the output shaft of the motor 38 penetrates the side wall of the concave frame 31 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 39, and the rotating structure 3 is provided to conveniently fix the side wall of the circular workpiece 10, and then the bidirectional screw 6 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 9, and the bidirectional screw 6 rotates to drive the two groups of sleeves 7 on its surface to move, thereby driving the connecting block 8 at the upper end of the sleeve 7 and the concave frame 31 to move relatively, and then the user can make the two sides of the circular processing part 10 contact and support the inside of the concave frame 31, and then the user can drive the rotating rod 36 to rotate by starting the motor 35, and the rotation of the rotating rod 36 drives the rotating gear 37 on its surface to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating gear 37 drives the two groups of tooth plates 34 to move relatively, and the movement of the tooth plate 34 drives the U-shaped rod 33 on its side wall to move to fix the upper and lower sides of the circular processing part 10, and the subsequent user can drive the rotating rod 39 to rotate by starting the motor 38, and the rotation of the rotating rod 39 drives the side wall of the circular processing part 10 to rotate and move, thereby improving the grinding effect of the circular processing part 10, and an adjustment structure 4 is provided inside the U-shaped rod 33.
请继续参阅图1-图5,调节结构4包括开设在U型杆33侧壁的槽口41,槽口41内壁固定安装有电动推杆42,电动推杆42输出轴表面固定安装有连接座43,连接座43侧壁设置有滑动轮44,通过设置了调节结构4从而方便做到通过滑动轮44与圆形加工件10的上下侧进行接触,使用者在进行旋转时可以先通过反转电机35带动两组U型杆33进行收缩一定位置,然后通过启动电动推杆42带动连接座43和滑动轮44进行移动,通过滑动轮44与圆形加工件10的上下侧进行接触,从而提高转棍39转动带动圆形加工件10进行旋转移动的效果,支撑台5内壁通过轴套转动连接有双向螺杆6,双向螺杆6两端表面均螺纹连接有套筒7,套筒7上端固定安装有连接块8,连接块8上端与凹型架31下端固定连接,双向螺杆6远离轴套的一端贯穿支撑台5侧壁且固定安装有把手9,支撑台5表面开设有与连接块8移动轨迹相适配的开口,U型杆33表面设置有圆形加工件10,圆形加工件10与转棍39表面相接触。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5. The adjustment structure 4 includes a notch 41 opened on the side wall of the U-shaped rod 33. An electric push rod 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch 41. A connecting seat 43 is fixedly installed on the output shaft surface of the electric push rod 42. A sliding wheel 44 is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat 43. By setting the adjustment structure 4, it is convenient to contact the upper and lower sides of the circular processing part 10 through the sliding wheel 44. When rotating, the user can first drive the two sets of U-shaped rods 33 to shrink to a certain position by reversing the motor 35, and then start the electric push rod 42 to drive the connecting seat 43 and the sliding wheel 44 to move, and the sliding wheel 44 and the circular The upper and lower sides of the processing piece 10 are in contact, thereby improving the effect of the rotation of the rotating rod 39 to drive the circular processing piece 10 to rotate and move. The inner wall of the support platform 5 is rotatably connected to the bidirectional screw 6 through the shaft sleeve. The surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional screw 6 are threadedly connected to the sleeve 7. The upper end of the sleeve 7 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 8. The upper end of the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave frame 31. The end of the bidirectional screw 6 away from the shaft sleeve passes through the side wall of the support platform 5 and is fixedly installed with a handle 9. The surface of the support platform 5 is provided with an opening that is compatible with the moving trajectory of the connecting block 8. The surface of the U-shaped rod 33 is provided with a circular processing piece 10, and the circular processing piece 10 is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod 39.
通过转动把手9带动双向螺杆6进行转动,双向螺杆6转动带动其表面的两组套筒7进行移动,从而带动套筒7上端的连接块8和凹型架31进行相对移动,然后使用者可以通过将圆形加工件10的两侧与凹型架31内部进行接触支撑,然后使用者可以通过启动电机35带动转杆36进行转动,转杆36转动带动其表面的转齿轮37进行转动,转齿轮37转动进而带动两组齿板34进行相对移动,齿板34移动带动其侧壁的U型杆33进行移动对圆形加工件10的上下侧进行固定,然后通过磨面机2进行打磨工作,旋转时可以先通过反转电机35带动两组U型杆33进行收缩一定位置,然后通过启动电动推杆42带动连接座43和滑动轮44进行移动,通过滑动轮44与圆形加工件10的上下侧进行接触,然后启动马达38带动转棍39进行转动,通过转棍39转动带动圆形加工件10的侧壁进行旋转移动,从而提高圆形加工件10的打磨效果。The handle 9 is turned to drive the bidirectional screw 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 6 drives the two sets of sleeves 7 on its surface to move, thereby driving the connecting block 8 at the upper end of the sleeve 7 and the concave frame 31 to move relative to each other. Then, the user can make the two sides of the circular workpiece 10 contact and support the inside of the concave frame 31, and then the user can start the motor 35 to drive the rotating rod 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 36 drives the rotating gear 37 on its surface to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating gear 37 drives the two sets of tooth plates 34 to move relative to each other, and the movement of the tooth plate 34 drives the U-shaped portion of the side wall thereof to rotate. The U-shaped rod 33 moves to fix the upper and lower sides of the circular workpiece 10, and then the grinding work is carried out through the grinding machine 2. During rotation, the two sets of U-shaped rods 33 can be driven to shrink to a certain position by the reversing motor 35, and then the connecting seat 43 and the sliding wheel 44 are driven to move by starting the electric push rod 42, and the upper and lower sides of the circular workpiece 10 are contacted by the sliding wheel 44, and then the motor 38 is started to drive the rotating rod 39 to rotate. The rotating rod 39 rotates to drive the side wall of the circular workpiece 10 to rotate and move, thereby improving the grinding effect of the circular workpiece 10.
上文一般性的对本实用新型做了详尽的描述,但在本实用新型基础上,可以对之做一些修改或改进,这对于技术领域的一般技术人员是显而易见的。因此,在不脱离本实用新型思想精神的修改或改进,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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