CN221817400U - Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole - Google Patents

Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221817400U
CN221817400U CN202323508681.6U CN202323508681U CN221817400U CN 221817400 U CN221817400 U CN 221817400U CN 202323508681 U CN202323508681 U CN 202323508681U CN 221817400 U CN221817400 U CN 221817400U
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main body
rod
rotating shaft
sleeve
guide rod
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王平
谷士和
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Nanjing Cheng Cheng Aluminum Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Cheng Cheng Aluminum Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备,包括主体,所述主体内设有电机,所述电机的输出轴上安装有转轴,所述转轴伸出主体外,所述转轴伸出主体的端部设有钻头,所述主体的外部设有把手,所述把手上设有推杆,所述推杆的一端与电机的尾部连接,所述推杆的另一端与把手连接,所述推杆与转轴同轴设置,所述主体中空设置,所述电机与主体内部滑动连接,该用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备通过两个定位机构来实现对工件的夹持,从而实现了对钻头的定位,提高了钻孔操作的稳定性,提升了打孔进度。

The utility model relates to a drilling device for processing axial holes of aluminum materials, comprising a main body, a motor is arranged inside the main body, a rotating shaft is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft extends out of the main body, a drill bit is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the main body, a handle is arranged outside the main body, a push rod is arranged on the handle, one end of the push rod is connected to the tail of the motor, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the handle, the push rod is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, the main body is hollow, and the motor is slidably connected to the inside of the main body. The drilling device for processing axial holes of aluminum materials realizes clamping of the workpiece by two positioning mechanisms, thereby realizing the positioning of the drill bit, improving the stability of the drilling operation, and accelerating the drilling progress.

Description

一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备A drilling device for processing the axial hole of aluminum material

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型特别涉及一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备。The utility model particularly relates to a drilling device used for processing an axial center hole of aluminum material.

背景技术Background Art

在铝型材加工过程中,一般都是采用大型的打孔设备来进行轴心孔的加工,这种设备虽然打出来的孔相对于普通手持式钻孔设备精度要高很多,但是其购置成本比较比较高,保养维护费用也较大,不适合小型加工单位使用。In the process of aluminum profile processing, large-scale punching equipment is generally used to process the axial holes. Although the holes punched by this equipment are much more accurate than those punched by ordinary handheld drilling equipment, its purchase cost is relatively high and the maintenance cost is also high, which is not suitable for small processing units.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:为了克服现有技术的不足,提供一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, a drilling device for processing an axial hole of an aluminum material is provided.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备,包括主体,所述主体内设有电机,所述电机的输出轴上安装有转轴,所述转轴伸出主体外,所述转轴伸出主体的端部设有钻头,所述主体的外部设有把手,所述把手上设有推杆,所述推杆的一端与电机的尾部连接,所述推杆的另一端与把手连接,所述推杆与转轴同轴设置,所述主体中空设置,所述电机与主体内部滑动连接;The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a drilling device for processing the axial center hole of aluminum material, comprising a main body, a motor is arranged inside the main body, a rotating shaft is installed on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft extends out of the main body, a drill bit is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the main body, a handle is arranged outside the main body, a push rod is arranged on the handle, one end of the push rod is connected to the tail of the motor, the other end of the push rod is connected to the handle, the push rod is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, the main body is hollow, and the motor is slidably connected to the inside of the main body;

所述主体的靠近钻头的一侧设有定位机构,所述定位机构包括套筒和两个定位单元,所述定位单元包括导向杆、滑块、固定杆、连杆和转杆,所述套筒套设在转轴上,所述套筒与转轴同轴设置,所述套筒与转轴之间设有间隙,所述导向杆的一端固定在主体上,所述导向杆与转轴平行,所述导向杆位于套筒一侧,所述滑块设置在导向杆上,所述滑块与套筒固定连接,所述导向杆上设有条形孔,所述滑块上设有螺栓,所述螺栓穿过条形孔与滑块螺纹连接,所述固定杆设置在导向杆的远离主体的一端,所述固定杆与导向杆垂直,所述转杆的中部与固定杆的远离导向杆的一端铰接,所述转杆的靠近主体的一端与连杆铰接,所述连杆的远离转杆的一端与滑块铰接,所述固定杆、转杆和连杆均位于导向杆同侧;The cam is provided with a plurality of guide wheels, the guide wheels being coaxial with the guide wheels, the guide wheels being arranged on the side of the cam, the guide wheels being parallel to the guide wheels, the guide wheels being located on one side of the cam, the guide wheels being arranged on the guide wheels, the guide wheels being fixedly connected to the sleeve, the guide wheels being provided with a strip hole, the slide block being provided with a bolt, the bolt passing through the strip hole and being threadedly connected to the slide block, the fixing rod being arranged on the end of the guide rod away from the main body, the fixing rod being perpendicular to the guide rod, the middle part of the slide block being hinged with the end of the fixing rod away from the guide rod, the end of the slide block close to the main body being hinged with the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod being hinged with the slide block, the fixing rod, the rotating rod and the connecting rod are all located on the same side of the guide rod;

所述转杆的远离连杆的一端设有L型压板,所述压板的内侧面均为弧形,所述压板的弧形内侧面的圆心重合。An L-shaped pressing plate is arranged at one end of the rotating rod away from the connecting rod, the inner side surfaces of the pressing plates are all arc-shaped, and the centers of the arc-shaped inner side surfaces of the pressing plates coincide with each other.

作为优选,所述主体的两侧设有握杆,所述握杆上设有若干凹槽。Preferably, gripping rods are provided on both sides of the main body, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the gripping rods.

作为优选,所述压板的弧形侧面上均设有缓冲块。Preferably, buffer blocks are provided on the arc-shaped sides of the pressing plate.

作为优选,所述套筒的一侧设有推块。Preferably, a push block is provided on one side of the sleeve.

本实用新型的有益效果是,该用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备通过两个定位机构来实现对工件的夹持,从而实现了对钻头的定位,提高了钻孔操作的稳定性,提升了打孔进度。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the drilling equipment used for processing the axial hole of aluminum material realizes the clamping of the workpiece through two positioning mechanisms, thereby realizing the positioning of the drill bit, improving the stability of the drilling operation, and accelerating the drilling progress.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本实用新型的用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drilling device for machining an axial hole of aluminum material according to the present invention;

图2是图1的A部放大图;FIG2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG1 ;

图3是本实用新型的用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备的套筒的结构示意图;;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve of the drilling equipment for processing the axial hole of aluminum material according to the utility model;

图中:1.主体,2.电机,3.转轴,4.钻头,5.把手,6.握杆,7.套筒,8.推块,9.导向杆,10.滑块,11.固定杆,12.转杆,13.连杆,14.压板,15.推杆。In the figure: 1. main body, 2. motor, 3. rotating shaft, 4. drill bit, 5. handle, 6. grip rod, 7. sleeve, 8. push block, 9. guide rod, 10. slider, 11. fixed rod, 12. rotating rod, 13. connecting rod, 14. pressure plate, 15. push rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

如图1-3所示,一种用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备,包括主体1,所述主体1内设有电机2,所述电机2的输出轴上安装有转轴3,所述转轴3伸出主体1外,所述转轴3伸出主体1的端部设有钻头4,所述主体1的外部设有把手5,所述把手5上设有推杆15,所述推杆15的一端与电机2的尾部连接,所述推杆15的另一端与把手5连接,所述推杆15与转轴3同轴设置,所述主体1中空设置,所述电机2与主体1内部滑动连接;As shown in Fig. 1-3, a drilling device for processing axial holes of aluminum materials comprises a main body 1, wherein a motor 2 is arranged inside the main body 1, a rotating shaft 3 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the main body 1, a drill bit 4 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 3 extending out of the main body 1, a handle 5 is arranged outside the main body 1, a push rod 15 is arranged on the handle 5, one end of the push rod 15 is connected to the tail of the motor 2, and the other end of the push rod 15 is connected to the handle 5, the push rod 15 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 3, the main body 1 is hollow, and the motor 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the main body 1;

所述主体1的靠近钻头4的一侧设有定位机构,所述定位机构包括套筒7和两个定位单元,所述定位单元包括导向杆8、滑块10、固定杆11、连杆13和转杆12,所述套筒7套设在转轴3上,所述套筒7与转轴3同轴设置,所述套筒7与转轴3之间设有间隙,所述导向杆9的一端固定在主体1上,所述导向杆9与转轴3平行,所述导向杆9位于套筒7一侧,所述滑块10设置在导向杆9上,所述滑块10与套筒7固定连接,所述导向杆9上设有条形孔,所述滑块10上设有螺栓,所述螺栓穿过条形孔与滑块10螺纹连接,所述固定杆11设置在导向杆9的远离主体1的一端,所述固定杆11与导向杆9垂直,所述转杆12的中部与固定杆11的远离导向杆9的一端铰接,所述转杆12的靠近主体1的一端与连杆13铰接,所述连杆13的远离转杆12的一端与滑块10铰接,所述固定杆11、转杆12和连杆13均位于导向杆9同侧;A positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the main body 1 close to the drill bit 4, and the positioning mechanism includes a sleeve 7 and two positioning units, and the positioning unit includes a guide rod 8, a slider 10, a fixing rod 11, a connecting rod 13 and a rotating rod 12. The sleeve 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the sleeve 7 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 3. A gap is provided between the sleeve 7 and the rotating shaft 3. One end of the guide rod 9 is fixed on the main body 1, and the guide rod 9 is parallel to the rotating shaft 3. The guide rod 9 is located on one side of the sleeve 7. The slider 10 is arranged on the guide rod 9, and the slider 10 is fixed to the sleeve 7. The guide rod 9 is provided with a strip hole, the slider 10 is provided with a bolt, the bolt passes through the strip hole and is threadedly connected to the slider 10, the fixing rod 11 is arranged at the end of the guide rod 9 away from the main body 1, the fixing rod 11 is perpendicular to the guide rod 9, the middle part of the rotating rod 12 is hinged to the end of the fixing rod 11 away from the guide rod 9, the end of the rotating rod 12 close to the main body 1 is hinged to the connecting rod 13, the end of the connecting rod 13 away from the rotating rod 12 is hinged to the slider 10, and the fixing rod 11, the rotating rod 12 and the connecting rod 13 are all located on the same side of the guide rod 9;

所述转杆12的远离连杆13的一端设有L型压板14,所述压板14的内侧面均为弧形,所述压板14的弧形内侧面的圆心重合。An L-shaped pressing plate 14 is disposed at one end of the rotating rod 12 away from the connecting rod 13 . The inner side surfaces of the pressing plates 14 are all arc-shaped, and the centers of the arc-shaped inner side surfaces of the pressing plates 14 coincide with each other.

作为优选,所述主体1的两侧设有握杆6,所述握杆6上设有若干凹槽。Preferably, grip rods 6 are provided on both sides of the main body 1 , and a plurality of grooves are provided on the grip rods 6 .

作为优选,所述压板14的弧形侧面上均设有缓冲块。Preferably, buffer blocks are provided on the arc-shaped sides of the pressing plate 14 .

作为优选,所述套筒7的一侧设有推块8。Preferably, a push block 8 is provided on one side of the sleeve 7 .

打孔前,拧松滑块10上的螺栓,使得滑块10能够自由滑动,将两个压板14移动到铝材端部,然后向前推动套筒7,带动滑块10向前移动,通过连杆13和转杆12的配合,使得两个压板14的间距缩小,实现对铝材端部边缘的夹紧,将压板14内侧面设置成弧形,主要是为了更好地匹配柱形铝材的夹持,当两个压板14夹紧铝材时,拧紧螺栓,使得滑块10与导向杆9的位置保持相对不变,这样就形成了一个稳定的带有夹持功能的前端支撑架,而此时,钻头4的位置正好是位于两个压板14的中心处,即钻头4与铝材同轴,钻头4的尖端正好位于轴线上,即铝材的轴心上,然后推动把手5,在推杆15的作用下,推动电机2向前滑动,从而在转轴3的作用下,推动钻头4前进,并且电机2通过转轴3驱动钻头4转动,实现精确钻孔操作,这里的握杆6主要是用来实现手扶,而推块8则是方便推拉套筒7。Before drilling, loosen the bolts on the slider 10 so that the slider 10 can slide freely, move the two pressure plates 14 to the end of the aluminum material, and then push the sleeve 7 forward to drive the slider 10 to move forward. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod 13 and the rotating rod 12, the distance between the two pressure plates 14 is reduced to achieve the clamping of the edge of the aluminum material end. The inner side of the pressure plate 14 is set to an arc shape, mainly to better match the clamping of the cylindrical aluminum material. When the two pressure plates 14 clamp the aluminum material, tighten the bolts so that the position of the slider 10 and the guide rod 9 remains relatively unchanged, so that It forms a stable front-end support frame with a clamping function. At this time, the drill bit 4 is located exactly at the center of the two pressure plates 14, that is, the drill bit 4 is coaxial with the aluminum material, and the tip of the drill bit 4 is located exactly on the axis, that is, the axis of the aluminum material. Then push the handle 5, and under the action of the push rod 15, push the motor 2 to slide forward, so that under the action of the rotating shaft 3, the drill bit 4 is pushed forward, and the motor 2 drives the drill bit 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3 to achieve precise drilling operation. The grip 6 here is mainly used to achieve hand support, and the push block 8 is convenient for pushing and pulling the sleeve 7.

与现有技术相比,该用于铝材轴心孔加工的钻孔设备通过两个定位机构来实现对工件的夹持,从而实现了对钻头4的定位,提高了钻孔操作的稳定性,提升了打孔进度。Compared with the prior art, the drilling equipment for aluminum axial hole processing realizes the clamping of the workpiece through two positioning mechanisms, thereby realizing the positioning of the drill bit 4, improving the stability of the drilling operation, and accelerating the drilling progress.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The drilling equipment for processing the axle center hole of the aluminum material is characterized by comprising a main body, wherein a motor is arranged in the main body, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft extends out of the main body, a drill bit is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft extending out of the main body, a handle is arranged outside the main body, a push rod is arranged on the handle, one end of the push rod is connected with the tail part of the motor, the other end of the push rod is connected with the handle, the push rod is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, the main body is hollow, and the motor is in sliding connection with the inside of the main body;
The positioning mechanism comprises a sleeve and two positioning units, wherein the positioning units comprise a guide rod, a sliding block, a fixed rod, a connecting rod and a rotating rod, the sleeve is sleeved on a rotating shaft, the sleeve is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, a gap is formed between the sleeve and the rotating shaft, one end of the guide rod is fixed on the main body, the guide rod is parallel to the rotating shaft, the guide rod is positioned on one side of the sleeve, the sliding block is arranged on the guide rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sleeve, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the guide rod, a bolt is arranged on the sliding block, the bolt penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the fixed rod is arranged at one end of the guide rod far away from the main body, the fixed rod is perpendicular to the guide rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is hinged with one end of the fixed rod far away from the guide rod, one end of the rotating rod near the main body is hinged with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod far away from the rotating rod is hinged with the sliding block, and the fixed rod and the connecting rod are all positioned on the same side of the guide rod;
The one end that keeps away from the connecting rod of bull stick is equipped with L type clamp plate, the medial surface of clamp plate is the arc, the centre of a circle coincidence of the arc medial surface of clamp plate.
2. The drilling equipment for machining an axle center hole of an aluminum material according to claim 1, wherein holding rods are arranged on two sides of the main body, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the holding rods.
3. The drilling equipment for machining the axle center hole of the aluminum material according to claim 1, wherein buffer blocks are arranged on the arc-shaped side surfaces of the pressing plate.
4. The drilling apparatus for aluminum axial hole machining according to claim 1, wherein a push block is provided on one side of the sleeve.
CN202323508681.6U 2023-12-21 2023-12-21 Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole Active CN221817400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323508681.6U CN221817400U (en) 2023-12-21 2023-12-21 Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323508681.6U CN221817400U (en) 2023-12-21 2023-12-21 Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221817400U true CN221817400U (en) 2024-10-11

Family

ID=92968890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323508681.6U Active CN221817400U (en) 2023-12-21 2023-12-21 Drilling equipment for processing aluminum material axle center hole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221817400U (en)

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