CN221817092U - Curved sheet stamping die - Google Patents
Curved sheet stamping die Download PDFInfo
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- CN221817092U CN221817092U CN202420137320.0U CN202420137320U CN221817092U CN 221817092 U CN221817092 U CN 221817092U CN 202420137320 U CN202420137320 U CN 202420137320U CN 221817092 U CN221817092 U CN 221817092U
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- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种曲面片料冲压模具,包括:相互扣合的上模以及下模,所述下模上对称设置有滑动压块,所述上模上设置有曲面压杆以及若干推动块,所述推动块与滑动压块的外侧边缘接触,所述推动块上与滑动压块的接触面为斜面,所述推动块通过斜面推动滑动压块朝向下模的中心位置移动。本实用新型通过将待加工的片料放置在两个滑动压块之间,将上模压下进行合模,在合模的过程中,曲面压杆与片料接触并推动片料向下移动,同时,当推动块与滑动压块接触时,通过推动块的斜面将滑动压块朝向中间推动,从而在通过曲面压杆进行冲压的同时,通过滑动压块同步对片料的两侧进行压制成型,以此保证产品的成型效果。
The utility model discloses a curved sheet stamping die, comprising: an upper die and a lower die that are interlocked, a sliding block symmetrically arranged on the lower die, a curved pressure rod and a plurality of push blocks arranged on the upper die, the push blocks contact the outer edges of the sliding pressure blocks, the contact surface of the push blocks with the sliding pressure blocks is an inclined surface, and the push blocks push the sliding pressure blocks toward the center position of the lower die through the inclined surface. The utility model places the sheet to be processed between two sliding pressure blocks, presses the upper die down to close the mold, and during the process of closing the mold, the curved pressure rod contacts the sheet and pushes the sheet to move downward, and at the same time, when the push block contacts the sliding pressure block, the sliding pressure block is pushed toward the middle through the inclined surface of the push block, so that while the curved pressure rod is used for stamping, both sides of the sheet are pressed and formed synchronously by the sliding pressure blocks, thereby ensuring the forming effect of the product.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及冲压成型技术领域,尤其涉及一种曲面片料冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping and forming, in particular to a curved sheet material stamping die.
背景技术Background Art
在一些带曲面的片状产品的冲压加工成型过程中,在现有技术中,一般在产品的两侧采用固定件进行固定,再通过上模带弧面的冲压头向下冲压,从而在产品上形成曲面。由于材料本身具有一定的弹性,因此在冲压加工后,在材料本身弹性的作用下,曲面的两侧板件会向外回弹一定的角度,影响成型效果。In the stamping process of some sheet products with curved surfaces, in the prior art, fixing parts are generally used on both sides of the product for fixing, and then the punch head with an arc surface of the upper die is used to punch downward to form a curved surface on the product. Since the material itself has a certain elasticity, after the stamping process, under the action of the elasticity of the material itself, the plates on both sides of the curved surface will rebound outward at a certain angle, affecting the forming effect.
因此,现有技术存在缺陷,需要改进。Therefore, the prior art has defects and needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种曲面片料冲压模具。The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a curved sheet material stamping die.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:提供一种曲面片料冲压模具,包括:相互扣合的上模以及下模,所述下模上对称设置有滑动压块,所述上模上设置有曲面压杆以及若干推动块,所述推动块与滑动压块的外侧边缘接触,所述推动块上与滑动压块的接触面为斜面,所述推动块通过斜面推动滑动压块朝向下模的中心位置移动。The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a curved sheet material stamping die is provided, comprising: an upper die and a lower die that are interlocked with each other, the lower die is symmetrically provided with sliding pressure blocks, the upper die is provided with a curved pressure rod and a plurality of pushing blocks, the pushing blocks are in contact with the outer edge of the sliding pressure blocks, the contact surface of the pushing blocks with the sliding pressure blocks is an inclined surface, and the pushing blocks push the sliding pressure blocks toward the center position of the lower die through the inclined surface.
进一步地,所述下模对应滑动压块的移动方向设置有若干导轨,所述滑动压块架设于导轨上。Furthermore, the lower die is provided with a plurality of guide rails corresponding to the moving direction of the sliding pressing block, and the sliding pressing block is mounted on the guide rails.
进一步地,所述滑动压块对应导轨设置有燕尾槽,所述导轨嵌入燕尾槽中。Furthermore, the sliding pressing block is provided with a dovetail groove corresponding to the guide rail, and the guide rail is embedded in the dovetail groove.
进一步地,所述滑动压块与推动块的接触面为斜面,所述滑动压块与推动块的斜面相互贴合。Furthermore, the contact surface between the sliding pressure block and the pushing block is an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the sliding pressure block and the pushing block fit each other.
进一步地,所述曲面压杆的两端设置有连接块,所述曲面压杆通过连接块固定设置于上模底面,所述连接块之间的距离大于滑动压块的长边长度。Furthermore, connecting blocks are provided at both ends of the curved pressure rod, and the curved pressure rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper mold through the connecting blocks, and the distance between the connecting blocks is greater than the length of the long side of the sliding pressure block.
进一步地,所述下模对应曲面压杆设置有曲面座,所述曲面压杆的曲面与曲面座的曲面贴合。Furthermore, the lower mold is provided with a curved surface seat corresponding to the curved surface pressure rod, and the curved surface of the curved surface pressure rod is fitted with the curved surface of the curved surface seat.
采用上述方案,本实用新型通过将待加工的片料放置在两个滑动压块之间,将上模压下进行合模,在合模的过程中,曲面压杆与片料接触并推动片料向下移动,同时,当推动块与滑动压块接触时,通过推动块的斜面将滑动压块朝向中间推动,从而在通过曲面压杆进行冲压的同时,通过滑动压块同步对片料的两侧进行压制成型,以此保证产品的成型效果。By adopting the above scheme, the utility model places the sheet to be processed between two sliding blocks and presses the upper mold down to close the mold. During the process of closing the mold, the curved pressure rod contacts the sheet and pushes the sheet to move downward. At the same time, when the pushing block contacts the sliding pressure block, the sliding pressure block is pushed toward the middle by the inclined surface of the pushing block. Therefore, while the curved pressure rod is used for stamping, the sliding pressure block is used to simultaneously press and form both sides of the sheet, thereby ensuring the molding effect of the product.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the utility model.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图和具体实施例,对本实用新型进行详细说明。The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种曲面片料冲压模具,包括:相互扣合的上模1以及下模2,所述下模2上对称设置有滑动压块21,所述上模1上设置有曲面压杆11以及若干推动块12,所述推动块12与滑动压块21的外侧边缘接触,所述推动块12上与滑动压块21的接触面为斜面,所述推动块12通过斜面推动滑动压块21朝向下模2的中心位置移动。Please refer to Figure 1. The utility model provides a curved sheet material stamping die, including: an upper die 1 and a lower die 2 that are interlocked with each other, the lower die 2 is symmetrically provided with a sliding pressure block 21, the upper die 1 is provided with a curved pressure rod 11 and a plurality of push blocks 12, the push blocks 12 are in contact with the outer edge of the sliding pressure block 21, the contact surface of the push block 12 with the sliding pressure block 21 is an inclined surface, and the push block 12 pushes the sliding pressure block 21 to move toward the center position of the lower die 2 through the inclined surface.
工作时,将待加工的片料放置在两个滑动压块21之间,将上模1压下进行合模。在合模的过程中,曲面压杆11与片料接触并推动片料向下移动,同时,当推动块12与滑动压块21接触时,通过推动块12的斜面将滑动压块21朝向中间推动,从而在通过曲面压杆11进行冲压的同时,通过滑动压块21同步对片料的两侧进行压制成型,以此保证产品的成型效果。During operation, the sheet to be processed is placed between the two sliding blocks 21, and the upper mold 1 is pressed down to close the mold. During the closing process, the curved pressure rod 11 contacts the sheet and pushes the sheet to move downward. At the same time, when the push block 12 contacts the sliding block 21, the sliding block 21 is pushed toward the middle by the inclined surface of the push block 12, so that while the curved pressure rod 11 is stamping, the sliding block 21 is used to press and form both sides of the sheet synchronously, thereby ensuring the molding effect of the product.
在一些实施例中,为了保证产品的成型效果,为材料的弹性形变提供一定的缓冲空间,因此将两组滑动压块21相向的一侧面设置为斜面,使得在压紧过程中产品的两侧的倾斜角度大于产品要求的角度,以此在对产品进行出模后,在材料弹性作用下使得产品两侧稍微进行回弹,保证回弹后的产品满足设计加工的要求。In some embodiments, in order to ensure the molding effect of the product and provide a certain buffer space for the elastic deformation of the material, the side surfaces facing each other of the two sets of sliding pressure blocks 21 are set as inclined surfaces, so that the inclination angles on both sides of the product during the pressing process are greater than the angle required by the product. In this way, after the product is demolded, the elasticity of the material causes the two sides of the product to rebound slightly, thereby ensuring that the product after rebound meets the design and processing requirements.
所述下模2对应滑动压块21的移动方向设置有若干导轨,所述滑动压块21架设于导轨上。通过导轨为滑动压块21的移动提供导向,从而保证滑动压块21移动的稳定性以及对于片料的压制成型效果。The lower mold 2 is provided with a plurality of guide rails corresponding to the moving direction of the sliding block 21, and the sliding block 21 is mounted on the guide rails. The guide rails provide guidance for the movement of the sliding block 21, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the sliding block 21 and the pressing and forming effect on the sheet.
在一些实施例中,所述滑动压块21对应导轨设置有燕尾槽,所述导轨嵌入燕尾槽中,以此提高导轨对于滑动压块21的导向作用,避免因滑动压块21发生晃动或窜动而影响移动的稳定性,从而有效保证对产品的冲压成型效果。In some embodiments, the sliding block 21 is provided with a dovetail groove corresponding to the guide rail, and the guide rail is embedded in the dovetail groove, so as to improve the guiding effect of the guide rail on the sliding block 21, avoid the sliding block 21 shaking or moving and affecting the stability of movement, thereby effectively ensuring the stamping effect of the product.
所述滑动压块21与推动块12的接触面为斜面,所述滑动压块21与推动块12的斜面相互贴合,以此保证推动块对滑动压块21的推动效果。在上模1下压的过程中,由于滑动压块21与推动块12之间均通过斜面进行接触,从而在推动块12逐渐下移的过程中,利用斜面推动滑动压块21向中间位置移动,实现对产品的压紧定型。The contact surface between the sliding block 21 and the pushing block 12 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the sliding block 21 and the pushing block 12 fit each other, so as to ensure the pushing effect of the pushing block on the sliding block 21. In the process of pressing down the upper mold 1, since the sliding block 21 and the pushing block 12 are in contact through the inclined surface, the inclined surface is used to push the sliding block 21 to move to the middle position in the process of the pushing block 12 gradually moving downward, so as to achieve the compaction and shaping of the product.
所述曲面压杆11的两端设置有连接块111,所述曲面压杆11通过连接块111固定设置于上模1底面,所述连接块111之间的距离大于滑动压块21的长边长度。通过在曲面压杆11两端设置连接块111以连接曲面压杆11与上模1底面,从而保证曲面压杆11的工作面的上下均不设置其他结构,便于滑动压块21进行压合,避免产生干涉。The curved pressure rod 11 is provided with connecting blocks 111 at both ends, and the curved pressure rod 11 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the upper mold 1 through the connecting blocks 111, and the distance between the connecting blocks 111 is greater than the length of the long side of the sliding pressure block 21. By providing the connecting blocks 111 at both ends of the curved pressure rod 11 to connect the curved pressure rod 11 and the bottom surface of the upper mold 1, it is ensured that no other structures are provided above and below the working surface of the curved pressure rod 11, which facilitates the sliding pressure block 21 to press together and avoid interference.
所述下模2对应曲面压杆11设置有曲面座22,所述曲面压杆12的曲面与曲面座22的曲面贴合。在进行冲压的过程中,曲面压杆12将片料冲压并压紧在曲面座22上,从而实现对片料的冲压成型,提高产品的成型效果。The lower die 2 is provided with a curved seat 22 corresponding to the curved pressure rod 11, and the curved surface of the curved pressure rod 12 fits the curved surface of the curved seat 22. During the stamping process, the curved pressure rod 12 stamps and presses the sheet material on the curved seat 22, thereby realizing the stamping forming of the sheet material and improving the forming effect of the product.
综上所述,本实用新型通过将待加工的片料放置在两个滑动压块之间,将上模压下进行合模,在合模的过程中,曲面压杆与片料接触并推动片料向下移动,同时,当推动块与滑动压块接触时,通过推动块的斜面将滑动压块朝向中间推动,从而在通过曲面压杆进行冲压的同时,通过滑动压块同步对片料的两侧进行压制成型,以此保证产品的成型效果。In summary, the utility model places the sheet material to be processed between two sliding pressure blocks, presses the upper mold down to close the mold, and during the process of closing the mold, the curved pressure rod contacts the sheet material and pushes the sheet material to move downward. At the same time, when the pushing block contacts the sliding pressure block, the sliding pressure block is pushed toward the middle by the inclined surface of the pushing block, so that while the curved pressure rod is used for stamping, the two sides of the sheet material are simultaneously pressed and formed by the sliding pressure block, thereby ensuring the molding effect of the product.
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202420137320.0U CN221817092U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Curved sheet stamping die |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120755237A (en) * | 2025-09-05 | 2025-10-10 | 湖南高创翔宇科技有限公司 | Microchannel structure forming method and device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120755237A (en) * | 2025-09-05 | 2025-10-10 | 湖南高创翔宇科技有限公司 | Microchannel structure forming method and device |
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