CN221815959U - Crushing and stirring device for forage grass for ecological beef cattle cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological beef cattle cultivation, in particular to a crushing and stirring device for forage grass for ecological beef cattle cultivation, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a crushing box, the top end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, and the surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe. According to the utility model, crushed forage grass can be screened through the arrangement of the screening box, so that the crushed complete forage grass can fall through the screening box, and the crushed complete forage grass can enter the conveying box through the first through groove and is conveyed into the crushing box for crushing again under the action of the spiral conveying rod, so that the effect of cyclic crushing can be achieved, the sufficiency of crushing the forage grass can be ensured, the ecological beef cattle can eat and chew better, meanwhile, the cam is driven to rotate through the first rotating rod, and the inclination and the shaking of the screening box can be realized under the action of the spring, so that the falling of the forage grass can be accelerated.

Description

A crushing and stirring device for ecological beef cattle breeding forage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological beef cattle breeding, in particular to a device for crushing and stirring forage grass for ecological beef cattle breeding.

Background Art

Ecological beef cattle refers to a breeding method that focuses on ecological environmental protection, animal welfare and beef cattle quality during the breeding process. It emphasizes sustainable management of the environment, reduces the use of chemical substances, and focuses on the health and welfare of animals. In the process of breeding ecological beef cattle, in order to make the cellulose in the forage easier to digest and absorb and improve the nutrient utilization rate, it is usually necessary to use a crushing and stirring device to crush the forage. The use of a crushing and stirring device can make the feed softer, easier for cattle to chew and swallow, increase appetite and food intake, improve feed utilization efficiency, and also help improve the health and production performance of cattle.

In the prior art, when the forage is crushed by a crushing and stirring device, although the cutting knife or the crushing roller can crush the forage, the crushing may not be uniform during the crushing process, and the crushed forage cannot be screened well, which will make it difficult for ecological beef cattle to chew and swallow better. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a crushing and stirring device for forage for ecological beef cattle breeding is proposed.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing and stirring device for ecological beef cattle breeding, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the crushing may not be uniform during the crushing process, and the crushed forage cannot be well screened, which will make part of the crushed forage not completely crushed, making it inconvenient for ecological beef cattle to chew and swallow better.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizing and stirring device for ecological beef cattle breeding, comprising a box body, the box body comprising a pulverizing box, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing box, a blade is movably connected to the inside of the pulverizing box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the pulverizing box, the blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a pulverizing roller is movably connected to the inside of the pulverizing box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the pulverizing box, and the pulverizing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor;

A screening mechanism is provided on the inner side of the crushing box, and the screening mechanism includes a screening box, and the screening box is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box, and a first rotating rod is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box, and a cam is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing box, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a movable groove is opened on the inner side of the screening box, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening box.

Preferably, the screening mechanism also includes a conveying box, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box, and a spiral conveying rod is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the conveying box, and the spiral conveying rod and the output end of the fourth motor are fixedly connected, a first through groove is opened on the inner side of the conveying box, and a second through groove is opened on the inner side of the conveying box.

Preferably, the screening box is movably connected to the crushing box via a rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod away from the cam is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor.

Preferably, the fixed plate is movably connected to the screening box via a rotating shaft, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the screening box.

Preferably, a feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the crushing box, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe away from the crushing box, the inner side of the feeding box is movably connected with a second rotating rod, the surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the top of the feeding box is fixedly installed with a fifth motor, the surface of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and the surface of the feeding box is provided with a discharge port.

Preferably, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor, and the stirring rods are fixed to the feeding box in groups of ten.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

By setting the screening box, the crushed forage can be screened, so that the completely crushed forage can fall through the screening box, while the incompletely crushed forage will enter the conveying box through the first through slot, and be conveyed to the crushing box for crushing again under the action of the spiral conveying rod, so as to achieve the effect of cyclic crushing, thereby ensuring the adequacy of forage crushing, which is convenient for ecological beef cattle to eat and chew better. At the same time, the cam is driven to rotate by the first rotating rod, and the action of the spring can realize the tilting and shaking of the screening box, thereby accelerating the falling of forage, and making it easier for the incompletely crushed forage to enter the conveying box, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of forage processing.

By setting the feeding box and the feeding port, it is convenient to add other additives or feed to the crushed forage. Combined with the action of the fifth motor, the second rotating rod can drive the stirring rod to rotate, and then the stirring rod can mix the crushed forage and the remaining feed, which can improve the flexibility of forage processing and help ensure that ecological beef cattle can obtain balanced nutrition.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the screening box and the conveying box of the utility model;

FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG2 of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the screening box and the spring part of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. crushing box; 11. feeding port; 12. discharging pipe; 13. blade; 14. first motor; 15. crushing roller; 16. second motor; 2. screening box; 21. first rotating rod; 22. cam; 23. third motor; 24. fixed plate; 25. movable groove; 26. spring; 27. conveying box; 28. spiral conveying rod; 29. fourth motor; 210. first through groove; 211. second through groove; 3. feeding box; 31. second rotating rod; 32. stirring rod; 33. fifth motor; 34. feeding port; 35. discharging port.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:

The first motor 14, the second motor 16, the third motor 23, the fourth motor 29 and the fifth motor 33 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market, and their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.

A pulverizing and stirring device for ecological beef cattle breeding comprises a box body, the box body comprises a pulverizing box 1, a feed port 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing box 1, a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing box 1, a blade 13 is movably connected to the inner side of the pulverizing box 1, a first motor 14 is fixedly installed to the top of the pulverizing box 1, the blade 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14, a pulverizing roller 15 is movably connected to the inner side of the pulverizing box 1, a second motor 16 is fixedly installed to the surface of the pulverizing box 1, and the output end of the pulverizing roller 15 is fixedly connected to the second motor 16. The blade 13 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14, so that the pulverizing roller 15 can be stirred and crushed by the blade 13, and the pulverizing roller 15 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, so that the pulverizing roller 15 can crush the cut pulverized grass, so that it is convenient for ecological cattle to eat;

A screening mechanism is provided on the inner side of the crushing box 1, and the screening mechanism includes a screening box 2, which is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box 1, and a first rotating rod 21 is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box 1, and a cam 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 21, and a third motor 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing box 1, and a fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and a movable groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the screening box 2, and a spring 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening box 2. Through the setting of the screening box 2, forage can be screened, and the completely crushed forage can be discharged through the discharge pipe 12, while the forage that is not completely crushed can enter the feed port 11 again through the spiral conveying rod 28 for crushing, thereby improving the crushing effect.

Furthermore, the screening mechanism also includes a conveying box 27, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box 1, and a spiral conveying rod 28 is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box 27. A fourth motor 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conveying box 27, and the spiral conveying rod 28 and the output end of the fourth motor 29 are fixedly connected. A first through groove 210 is opened on the inner side of the conveying box 27, and a second through groove 211 is opened on the inner side of the conveying box 27. Through the setting of the spiral conveying rod 28, the forage that has not been completely crushed can be transported, so that the forage that has not been completely crushed can enter the crushing box 1 again through the spiral conveying rod 28, and can be crushed again by the blade 13 and the crushing roller 15, which can improve the forage crushing effect.

Furthermore, the screening box 2 is movably connected to the crushing box 1 via a rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod 21 away from the cam 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 23. Through the provision of the third motor 23, the first rotating rod 21 can be driven to rotate, and the first rotating rod 21 can drive the cam 22 to rotate, so that the third motor 23 can squeeze the screening box 2 during rotation, so that the screening box 2 can be moved via the rotating shaft, thereby achieving the effect of shaking the screening box 2, so that the forage that has not been completely crushed in the screening box 2 can be better dropped into the conveying box 27 through the first through groove 210.

Furthermore, the fixed plate 24 is movably connected to the screening box 2 via a rotating shaft, one end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the screening box 2. Through the setting of the spring 26, the screening box 2 can be reset, and the screening box 2 can be shaken under the cooperation of the cam 22 and the spring 26.

Furthermore, a feeding mechanism is provided on the surface of the crushing box 1, and the feeding mechanism includes a feeding box 3, which is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe 12 away from the crushing box 1, and a second rotating rod 31 is movably connected to the inner side of the feeding box 3, and a stirring rod 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 31, and a fifth motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 3, and a feeding port 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding box 3, and a discharge port 35 is opened on the surface of the feeding box 3. Through the setting of the feeding port 34, other feed can be added to the inner side of the feeding box 3 and mixed with the forage.

Furthermore, the second rotating rod 31 and the output end of the fifth motor 33 are fixedly connected, and the stirring rods 32 are fixed to the feeding box 3 in ten groups. Through the setting of the stirring rods 32, the forage and other feeds can be stirred and mixed together, which is beneficial to ensure that the ecological cattle can obtain balanced nutrition.

Working principle: When in use, the screening box 2 screens the crushed grass, so that the completely crushed grass falls through the holes of the screening box 2 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 12, while the incompletely crushed grass enters the inner side of the conveying box 27 through the first through slot 210. The fourth motor 29 is electrically connected through an external power supply. The staff starts the fourth motor 29 by pressing the switch. The operation of the fourth motor 29 drives the spiral conveying rod 28 to rotate. The spiral conveying rod 28 will convey the incompletely crushed grass entering the conveying box 27, so that the incompletely crushed grass is lifted under the action of the spiral conveying rod 28, and enters the inner side of the crushing box 1 again through the second through slot 211 for crushing. The third motor 23 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the staff starts the third motor 23 by pressing the switch. The operation of the third motor 23 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate, and the cam 22 rotates accordingly under the action of the first rotating rod 21. When the cam 22 makes its convex surface face the screening box 2 during the rotation, the screening box 2 moves through the rotating shaft under the action of the cam 22. At this time, the spring 26 is in a contracted state. When the cam 22 makes its concave surface face the screening box 2 during the rotation, the screening box 2 is reset under the rebound action of the spring 26. Through the cooperation of the cam 22 and the spring 26, the screening box 2 can be tilted and shaken, so as to facilitate the screening box 2 to better screen.

After the forage is discharged through the discharge pipe 12, it will enter the inner side of the feeding box 3. Other additives or feeds can be added to the inner side of the feeding box 3 through the feeding port 34. The fifth motor 33 is electrically connected through an external power supply. The staff starts the fifth motor 33 by pressing the switch. The operation of the fifth motor 33 drives the second rotating rod 31 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 32 will rotate accordingly under the action of the second rotating rod 31, and stir the forage and other feeds in the feeding box 3, so as to achieve mixing. The mixed feed and forage can be discharged through the discharge port 35.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a crushing agitating unit of forage grass for ecological beef cattle cultivation, includes the box, the box includes crushing case (1), the top fixedly connected with feed inlet (11) of crushing case (1), the fixed surface of crushing case (1) is connected with discharging pipe (12), the inboard swing joint of crushing case (1) has blade (13), the top fixed mounting of crushing case (1) has first motor (14), the output fixed connection of blade (13) and first motor (14), the inboard swing joint of crushing case (1) has crushing roller (15), the fixed surface of crushing case (1) installs second motor (16), the output fixed connection of crushing roller (15) and second motor (16);

The novel screening device is characterized in that a screening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (1), the screening mechanism comprises a screening box (2), the screening box (2) is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box (1), a first rotating rod (21) is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box (1), a cam (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (21), a third motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing box (1), a fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a movable groove (25) is formed in the inner side of the screening box (2), and a spring (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening box (2).

2. The crushing and stirring device for raising ecological beef cattle forage grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism further comprises a conveying box (27), the conveying box (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box (1), a spiral conveying rod (28) is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box (27), a fourth motor (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conveying box (27), the output ends of the spiral conveying rod (28) and the fourth motor (29) are fixedly connected, a first through groove (210) is formed in the inner side of the conveying box (27), and a second through groove (211) is formed in the inner side of the conveying box (27).

3. The crushing and stirring device for raising ecological beef cattle forage grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening box (2) is movably connected with the crushing box (1) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod (21) far away from the cam (22) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor (23).

4. The crushing and stirring device for raising ecological beef cattle forage grass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate (24) is movably connected with the screening box (2) through a rotating shaft, one end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1), and the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the screening box (2).

5. The crushing and stirring device for raising ecological beef cattle forage grass as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a crushing box (1) surface is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes charging box (3), charging box (3) fixed connection keeps away from the one end of crushing box (1) at discharging pipe (12), the inboard swing joint of charging box (3) has second bull stick (31), the fixed surface of second bull stick (31) is connected with puddler (32), the top fixed mounting of charging box (3) has fifth motor (33), the fixed surface of charging box (3) is connected with charge door (34), discharge gate (35) have been seted up on the surface of charging box (3).

6. The crushing and stirring device for raising ecological beef cattle forage grass as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the output ends of the second rotating rod (31) and the fifth motor (33) are fixedly connected, and the stirring rod (32) is fixed with the feeding box (3) in ten groups.